Novel full-coverage heat pipe composite fin-clamping radiator
By adopting a composite clamped fin structure in the fin radiator, including a combination of aluminum extruded fin parts and aluminum fin sets, the heat dissipation area and the thermal resistance are reduced, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the existing fin radiator is solved, and efficient heat conduction and heat carrying capacity are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421984069.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing fin radiator has poor heat dissipation effect, especially the fin sets in contact with the heat dissipation base plate have high thermal resistance, which is difficult to meet the high-performance heat dissipation needs of electronic products.
The composite fin structure is adopted, including the first aluminum extruded heat dissipation piece, an aluminum fin set and a second aluminum extruded heat dissipation piece, which is fixed by mechanical calculating or welding, and a heat pipe penetrates therein, and a heat dissipation fin is provided on the surface to increase the heat dissipation area and form an integral device to reduce the system contact thermal resistance.
It greatly increases the heat dissipation area, reduces the system contact thermal resistance, improves the heat load capacity and heat conduction efficiency, and adapts to the demand for high performance, high frequency and lightweight of electronic products.
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Figure CN223231469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of radiators, in particular to a novel fully covered heat pipe composite fin-clamped radiator. Background technology:
[0002] Fin heat sinks are widely used in electronic devices and industrial machinery to improve heat dissipation efficiency by increasing surface area and promoting air flow. Fin heat sinks are usually made of metal materials such as aluminum or copper because these materials have good thermal conductivity.
[0003] Chinese patent application publication number CN107346741 A discloses a heat dissipation module comprising a heat pipe, a first fin group, a second fin group, and a third fin group. The heat pipe comprises a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion connecting the first and second portions, the third portion being a curved structure. The first, second, and third portions of the heat pipe are respectively disposed through the first, second, and third fin groups, wherein the heat pipe, the first, second, and third fin groups are thermally coupled. By adding a third fin group to the curved third portion of the heat pipe, the heat dissipation module has a larger heat dissipation area. However, in this patent, the first, second, and third fin groups are all single-type fin groups, resulting in poor heat dissipation. In particular, the single fins of the first and third fin groups, which are in direct contact with the heat dissipation baseplate, have high thermal resistance and cannot effectively dissipate heat, making it difficult to meet the high-performance heat dissipation requirements of current electronic products.
[0004] In view of this, the inventors propose the following technical solutions. Utility model content:
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a novel fully covered heat pipe composite fin-clamped radiator.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a new type of full-coverage heat pipe composite fin-clamped radiator, comprising: a heat pipe, a first fin group, a second fin group, and a composite fin-clamped fin group, wherein the composite fin-clamped fin group is located between the first fin group and the second fin group, and the heat pipe passes through the first fin group, the composite fin-clamped fin group and the second fin group, and the composite fin-clamped fin group comprises a first aluminum extruded heat sink, an aluminum fin group, and a second aluminum extruded heat sink, wherein the aluminum fin group and the second aluminum extruded heat sink are sequentially plugged into the first aluminum extruded heat sink and fixed by mechanical pressing or welding, and the heat pipe passes through the overlapping area of the first aluminum extruded heat sink and the aluminum fin group and the second aluminum extruded heat sink.
[0007] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a large number of heat dissipation fins are provided on the surfaces of the first aluminum extruded heat sink, the aluminum fin group and the second aluminum extruded heat sink, wherein the aluminum fin group is inserted into the middle of the first aluminum extruded heat sink, and the back of the second aluminum extruded heat sink is inserted into the aluminum fin group.
[0008] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the first aluminum extruded heat sink and the second aluminum extruded heat sink are both trapezoidal and symmetrically plugged together.
[0009] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a first heat pipe groove for burying heat pipes is provided on the top edge of the first aluminum extruded heat sink, and the first heat pipe groove extends downward along the waist on both sides; a second heat pipe groove corresponding to the first heat pipe groove is provided on one side of the aluminum fin group, and a third heat pipe groove corresponding to the first heat pipe groove and the second heat pipe groove is provided on the bottom edge of the second aluminum extruded heat sink, and the second heat pipe groove and the third heat pipe groove are both located on the heat dissipation fins.
[0010] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a plurality of TIM materials are provided on the top surface of the composite fin clip group, the middle part of the heat pipe is arched and passes through the top surface of the composite fin clip group flush, and the TIM material is spread flat on the composite fin clip group and the heat pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the surface of the composite fin clip group is provided with a heat pipe groove for burying the heat pipe, the heat pipe is laid in the heat pipe groove, and the top surface of the composite fin clip group is processed into a contact surface flush with the top surface, and the TIM material is flatly laid on the top surface of the composite fin clip group and the contact surface of the heat pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, at least two reinforcing brackets are provided on the bottom surfaces of the first fin group, the second fin group and the compound clip fin group, and the reinforcing brackets connect the first fin group, the second fin group and the compound clip fin group in series by welding.
[0013] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a small component heat dissipation base plate is provided on the top surface of the first fin group.
[0014] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the existing technology: the utility model adopts a composite clip fin group in the middle of the heat pipe and between the first fin group and the second fin group, and the composite clip fin group is arranged to be composed of a first aluminum extruded heat sink, an aluminum fin group, and a second aluminum extruded heat sink plug-in combination, which greatly increases the heat dissipation area, and uses the heat pipe to pass through the first aluminum extruded heat sink, the aluminum fin group and the second aluminum extruded heat sink at the same time, which breaks through the traditional radiator heat dissipation base plate and heat dissipation fin separate design, realizes the conduction and heat dissipation components into an integral component, reduces the system contact thermal resistance, and improves the heat carrying capacity of the radiator within the same volume space limitation. Description of the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional composite fin group in the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional composite fin group in the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the composite clip fin group in the utility model. Specific implementation method:
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0022] In this embodiment, the composite fin group 4 is placed directly opposite the heat generation area of the chip, and the heat pipe 1 passes through the contact area between the composite fin group 4 and the chip, so that the heat can not only be quickly discharged through the composite fin group 4, but also the heat pipe 1 transfers the heat to the first fin group 2 and the second fin group 4 for heat dissipation.
[0023] See Figures 1 to 6As shown, a new type of fully covered heat pipe composite fin clip radiator includes: a heat pipe 1, a first fin group 2, a second fin group 3, and a composite clip fin group 4, wherein the composite clip fin group 4 is located between the first fin group 2 and the second fin group 3, and the heat pipe 1 passes through the first fin group 2, the composite clip fin group 4 and the second fin group 3, and the composite clip fin group 4 includes a first aluminum extruded heat sink 41, an aluminum fin group 42, and a second aluminum extruded heat sink 43, wherein the aluminum fin group 42 and the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43 are sequentially plugged into the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41 and fixed by mechanical pressing or welding, and the heat pipe 1 passes through the overlapping area of the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41 and the aluminum fin group 42 and the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43. A composite clip fin group 4 is arranged in the middle of the heat pipe 1 and between the first fin group 2 and the second fin group 3, and the composite clip fin group 4 is arranged to be composed of a first aluminum extruded heat sink 41, an aluminum fin group 42, and a second aluminum extruded heat sink 43, which greatly increases the heat dissipation area. The heat pipe 1 is used to pass through the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41, the aluminum fin group 42, and the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43 at the same time, which breaks through the traditional radiator heat dissipation base plate and heat dissipation fin separate design, realizes the conduction and heat dissipation components into an integral component, reduces the system contact thermal resistance, and improves the heat carrying capacity of the radiator within the same volume space limitation.
[0024] The surfaces of the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41, the aluminum fin group 42, and the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43 are all equipped with a large number of heat dissipation fins. The aluminum fin group 42 is plugged into the center of the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41, and the back of the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43 is plugged into the aluminum fin group 42. The first and second aluminum extruded heat sinks 41, 43 are both trapezoidal in shape and symmetrically plugged together. The large number of heat dissipation fins on the surfaces of the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41, the aluminum fin group 42, and the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43 improves heat dissipation efficiency.
[0025] The top edge of the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41 is provided with a first heat pipe groove 51 for burying the heat pipe 1. The first heat pipe groove 51 extends downward along both sides of the waist. A second heat pipe groove 52 corresponding to the first heat pipe groove 51 is provided on one side of the aluminum fin group 42. The bottom edge of the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43 is provided with a third heat pipe groove 53 corresponding to the first heat pipe groove 51 and the second heat pipe groove 52. The second heat pipe groove 52 and the third heat pipe groove 53 are both located on the heat dissipation fins. The first heat pipe groove 51, the second heat pipe groove 52, and the third heat pipe groove 53 together form a heat pipe groove. When the heat pipe 1 is buried in the heat pipe groove, it can simultaneously maintain contact with the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41, the aluminum fin group 42, and the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43, thereby achieving rapid heat dissipation. The heat dissipation fins on the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41, the aluminum fin group 42, and the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43 are used to achieve efficient heat dissipation, while solving the high thermal resistance disadvantage of the original multi-device combination design.
[0026] The top surface of the composite fin group 4 is provided with a plurality of TIM materials 6 . The middle portion of the heat pipe 1 is arched and passes through the top surface of the composite fin group 4 flush with the top surface, and the TIM material 6 is spread flat on the composite fin group 4 and the heat pipe 1 .
[0027] The surface of the composite fin clip group 4 is provided with a heat pipe groove for burying the heat pipe 1. The heat pipe 1 is laid in the heat pipe groove and processed on the top surface of the composite fin clip group 4 to form a contact surface 10 that is flush with the top surface. The TIM material 6 is laid flat on the top surface of the composite fin clip group 4 and the contact surface 10 of the heat pipe 1. By bending the middle portion of the heat pipe 1 and laying it flush with the top surface of the composite fin clip group 4, and using the TIM material 6 to lay flat on the top surface of the composite fin clip group 4 and the contact surface 10 of the heat pipe 1, the surface of the chip is simultaneously in contact with the heat pipe 1 and the composite fin clip group 4, greatly increasing the heat conduction area, so that the heat generated by the chip is transferred to the heat pipe 1 and the composite fin clip group 4, and improving the heat conduction efficiency.
[0028] At least two reinforcement brackets 7 are provided on the bottom surfaces of the first fin group 2, the second fin group 3, and the composite clip fin group 4. The reinforcement brackets 7 connect the first fin group 2, the second fin group 3, and the composite clip fin group 4 in series by welding. A small component heat dissipation base plate 8 is provided on the top surface of the first fin group 2.
[0029] In summary, the present invention includes: a group of composite clip fins, two groups of single-type aluminum fins, and a heat pipe 1, a small component heat dissipation base plate 8, a TIM material 6, and an aluminum reinforcement bracket 7 connected between the single-type fin group and the composite clip fin. Among them, the new composite clip fin is formed by combining two or more components through mechanical extrusion or metal welding to form a composite clip fin. In this embodiment, the composite clip fin group 4 is composed of a first aluminum extruded heat sink 41, an aluminum fin group 42, and a second aluminum extruded heat sink 43. The two groups of single-type aluminum fins are the first fin group 2 and the second fin group 3. In the present invention, the composite clip fin group 4 combines a group of single-type aluminum fins 42 with two groups of integrally formed aluminum extruded heat sinks (the first aluminum extruded heat sink 41 and the second aluminum extruded heat sink 43) through metal welding to form a new full-coverage heat pipe composite clip fin group radiator. The composite clip fin group 4 is placed in the corresponding chip heating area and three groups of devices are combined in it to form a heat pipe groove of corresponding size through mechanical processing. The heat pipe 1 is then welded, machined and polished to directly contact the chip, and the heat pipe 1 is welded with the other two groups of fins (the first fin group 2 and the second fin group 3) to form a high-performance radiator.
[0030] In this utility model, the use of the composite clip fin group 4 breaks through the design of the combination of multiple components of the radiator heat dissipation base plate, fins, and heat pipes, solves the high thermal resistance disadvantage of the original design of the combination of multiple components, and makes the radiator have the following advantages:
[0031] First, compared to the original single aluminum fin, the new full-coverage heat pipe composite clip fin is composed of two sets of aluminum extrusion components (a first aluminum extrusion heat sink 41 and a second aluminum extrusion heat sink 43). Both heat sinks have a large number of heat dissipation fins on their surfaces, increasing the heat dissipation area.
[0032] Secondly, the new type of full-coverage heat pipe composite clip fins have been specially processed and broken through to provide 100% coverage of the heat pipe bending area, which greatly improves the utilization rate of the heat pipe and enhances the overall temperature uniformity and heat transfer efficiency of the radiator.
[0033] Third, the new fully covered heat pipe composite clip fin design breaks through the original radiator heat dissipation base plate and the separate heat dissipation fin design, integrating the conduction and heat dissipation components into a single device, reducing the system contact thermal resistance and improving the heat carrying capacity of the radiator within the same volume space limitation.
[0034] Fourthly, the new full-coverage heat pipe composite clip fins are in direct contact with the chip surface, and the heat generated by the chip is transferred to the heat pipe and composite clip fin combination, which improves the heat conduction efficiency.
[0035] In summary, the application of the novel composite fin heat sink in the present invention meets the demand of today's electronic products for high-performance, high-frequency, high-speed and lightweight heat sinks, and has a very high cost-effectiveness, making the present invention highly competitive in the market.
[0036] Of course, the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel fully covered heat pipe composite finned radiator, comprising: A heat pipe (1), a first fin group (2), a second fin group (3), and a composite clip fin group (4), wherein the composite clip fin group (4) is located between the first fin group (2) and the second fin group (3), and the heat pipe (1) passes through the first fin group (2), the composite clip fin group (4), and the second fin group (3), characterized in that: The composite clip fin group (4) comprises a first aluminum extruded heat sink (41), an aluminum fin group (42), and a second aluminum extruded heat sink (43), wherein the aluminum fin group (42) and the second aluminum extruded heat sink (43) are sequentially plugged into the first aluminum extruded heat sink (41) and fixed by mechanical pressing or welding, and the heat pipe (1) passes through the overlapping area of the first aluminum extruded heat sink (41), the aluminum fin group (42), and the second aluminum extruded heat sink (43).
2. The novel fully covered heat pipe composite finned heat sink according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surfaces of the first aluminum extruded heat sink (41), the aluminum fin group (42) and the second aluminum extruded heat sink (43) are all provided with a large number of heat dissipation fins, wherein the aluminum fin group (42) is plugged into the middle of the first aluminum extruded heat sink (41), and the back of the second aluminum extruded heat sink (43) is plugged into the aluminum fin group (42).
3. The novel fully covered heat pipe composite finned heat sink according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first aluminum extruded heat sink (41) and the second aluminum extruded heat sink (43) are both trapezoidal and symmetrically plugged together.
4. The novel fully covered heat pipe composite finned heat sink according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first heat pipe groove (51) for burying a heat pipe (1) is provided on the top edge of the first aluminum extruded heat sink (41), and the first heat pipe groove (51) extends downward along the waist on both sides; a second heat pipe groove (52) corresponding to the first heat pipe groove (51) is provided on one side of the aluminum fin group (42); a third heat pipe groove (53) corresponding to the first heat pipe groove (51) and the second heat pipe groove (52) is provided on the bottom edge of the second aluminum extruded heat sink (43), and both the second heat pipe groove (52) and the third heat pipe groove (53) are located on the heat dissipation fins.
5. The novel fully covered heat pipe composite finned heat sink according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the composite fin clip group (4) is provided with a plurality of TIM materials (6); the middle portion of the heat pipe (1) is arched and passes through the top surface of the composite fin clip group (4) in a flush manner; and the TIM materials (6) are spread flat on the composite fin clip group (4) and the heat pipe (1).
6. The novel fully covered heat pipe composite finned heat sink according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the composite fin clip group (4) is provided with a heat pipe groove for burying the heat pipe (1); the heat pipe (1) is laid in the heat pipe groove, and a contact surface (10) flush with the top surface of the composite fin clip group (4) is processed; the TIM material (6) is laid flat on the top surface of the composite fin clip group (4) and the contact surface (10) of the heat pipe (1).
7. A novel fully covered heat pipe composite finned heat sink according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: At least two reinforcing brackets (7) are provided on the bottom surfaces of the first fin group (2), the second fin group (3) and the composite clip fin group (4); the reinforcing brackets (7) connect the first fin group (2), the second fin group (3) and the composite clip fin group (4) in series by welding.
8. The novel fully covered heat pipe composite finned heat sink according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surface of the first fin group (2) is provided with a small component heat dissipation base plate (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat dissipation module and assembly method thereof
CN107346741A