Pruning blade assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pruning blade assembly, which belongs to the technical field of blade assemblies and comprises a U-shaped protective block, through holes are formed in two ends of the U-shaped protective block in a penetrating manner, a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped protective block, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the clamping block, and a first blade is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping groove. A mounting hole is formed in the surface of the lower end of the first blade, a locking bolt is arranged in the mounting hole in a threaded mode, and the locking bolt is movably arranged in the through hole. Through the structural design of the first blade, the U-shaped protection block, the locking bolt, the second nut, the mounting hole, the clamping groove, the clamping block and the through hole, the first blade in the U-shaped protection block can be effectively positioned, so that the first blade can be prevented from deviating in the U-shaped protection block, the pruning effect of the blades on branches in the later period is guaranteed, and the practicability is high. And meanwhile, the first blade can be conveniently detached and replaced, operation is easy, and convenience is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blade assemblies, in particular to a pruning blade assembly. Background Art

[0002] Horticulture, that is, garden cultivation, the cultivation and breeding techniques and production and management methods of fruit trees, vegetables and ornamental plants, can be correspondingly divided into fruit tree gardening, vegetable gardening and ornamental gardening. The term gardening originally referred to the cultivation of plants in fenced gardens. Although modern gardening has long broken this limitation, it is still a more intensive cultivation and management method than other crop planting. Horticulture is an integral part of the planting industry in agriculture. Horticultural production is of great significance for enriching human nutrition and beautifying and transforming the human living environment. Horticulture simply refers to the cultivation methods of crops such as flowers, vegetables, and fruit trees. More precisely, it refers to the cultivation and breeding techniques of vegetables, fruit trees, flowers, edible fungi, ornamental trees, etc., which are generally more sophisticated and correspondingly divided into fruit tree gardening, vegetable gardening and ornamental gardening. When carrying out gardening work, a variety of tools are needed to prune trees or flowers. In order to ensure the beauty of the trees and make them grow healthier, it is necessary to use pruning tools to trim the excess branches of the trees.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with patent publication number CN219146209U discloses a pruning blade, including a main steel blade holder, the surface of which is fixedly connected to a main cutting shear body, a group of auxiliary cutting shear handles provided on the top surfaces of the main steel blade holder and the main cutting shear body, a plurality of mounting holes provided on the surface of the auxiliary cutting shear handle, and a plurality of fixing bolts provided on the surface of the main cutting shear body. The utility model, through the combination of the main steel blade holder and the auxiliary cutting shear handle, enables the main pruning blade and the cutting blade provided on the surface to cooperate with each other to prune the tree, and at the same time, through the provision of a protective block, the main steel blade holder and the auxiliary cutting shear handle can be fixedly assembled, and the hand of the person who replaces the blade can be prevented from being scratched due to the lack of protective measures on the blade, and the multiple connection channels provided on the surface make it easier for the person to assemble the blade with the pruning equipment.

[0004] However, the above design still has some shortcomings. In the above design, the protective block is used to protect the blade when it is disassembled and assembled to avoid scratches on people's hands. However, when the blade is installed with the protective block, due to the lack of an effective positioning mechanism, the blade may deflect to a certain extent in the protective block, which will affect the subsequent pruning effect of the blade on the branches.

[0005] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of this application. Therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pruning blade assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pruning blade assembly, comprising a U-shaped protective block, both ends of the U-shaped protective block are penetrated by through holes, a clamping block is fixedly provided on the inner side of the U-shaped protective block, a clamping slot is provided on the top of the clamping block, a first blade is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping slot, a mounting hole is provided on the lower end surface of the first blade, a locking bolt is provided on the internal thread of the mounting hole, and the locking bolt is movably arranged inside the through hole, and a second nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking bolt.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of cutting blades are evenly distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the first blade.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a second blade is provided on the front end surface of the first blade, and a third blade is provided on the rear end surface of the first blade.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the second blade and the third blade are provided with a plurality of saw teeth evenly distributed at equal intervals on both sides.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a fixing hole is formed through the fitting surfaces of the first blade, the second blade and the third blade, a fixing rod is provided inside the fixing hole, and a first nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the number of the card slots and the number of the card blocks are both three.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) Through the structural design of the first blade, U-shaped protective block, locking bolt, second nut, mounting hole, card slot, card block and through hole, the first blade in the U-shaped protective block can be effectively positioned, thereby preventing the first blade from being offset in the U-shaped protective block, thereby ensuring the pruning effect of the blade on the branches in the later stage, and at the same time, it can be convenient to disassemble and replace the first blade, which is simple to operate and convenient. It solves the problem that the protective block is used to protect the blade when it is disassembled and assembled, thereby avoiding scratches on the hands of personnel. However, when the blade is installed with the protective block, due to the lack of an effective positioning mechanism, the blade may be deflected to a certain extent in the protective block, thereby affecting the pruning effect of the blade on the branches in the later stage;

[0015] (2) By arranging the first blade, the cutting head, the second blade, the fixing hole, the fixing rod, the serrations and the first nut, the first blade, the second blade and the third blade can be used in combination to effectively increase the thickness of the pruning blade, thereby improving the toughness of the pruning blade and thus extending the service life of the pruning blade. The cutting head and the serrations cooperate with each other to achieve different cutting effects on the branches, thereby improving the cutting effect. At the same time, by cooperating with the fixing hole, the fixing rod and the first nut, the second blade and the third blade can be easily replaced, thereby ensuring the efficiency of pruning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rear view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the mounting hole and the slot of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the U-shaped protection block of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. First blade; 2. Cutting head; 3. Second blade; 4. U-shaped protective block; 5. Fixing hole; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Locking bolt; 8. Sawtooth; 9. First nut; 10. Third blade; 11. Second nut; 12. Mounting hole; 13. Slot; 14. Block; 15. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the utility model and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used solely for distinction and description and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "overhanging" do not necessarily imply that a component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.

[0025] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a pruning blade assembly, including a U-shaped protective block 4, both ends of the U-shaped protective block 4 are penetrated by a through hole 15, the inner side of the U-shaped protective block 4 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 14, the top of the clamping block 14 is provided with a clamping groove 13, the top of the clamping groove 13 is fixedly connected to the first blade 1, the lower end surface of the first blade 1 is provided with a mounting hole 12, the internal thread of the mounting hole 12 is provided with a locking bolt 7, and the locking bolt 7 is movably arranged in the inside of the through hole 15, and the outer wall of the locking bolt 7 is threadedly connected with a second nut 11, and the number of the clamping groove 13 and the clamping block 14 are both three;

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, when in use, the first blade 1 in the U-shaped protective block 4 can be effectively positioned through the mutual cooperation of the card slot 13 and the card block 14, thereby preventing the first blade 1 from deflecting in the U-shaped protective block 4, thereby ensuring the pruning effect of the blade on the branches in the later period. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation of the locking bolt 7, the mounting hole 12, the second nut 11 and the through hole 15, the first blade 1 can be easily disassembled and replaced, the operation is simple and convenient, and the problem of protecting the blade during disassembly and assembly by the protective block to avoid scratches on the hands of personnel is solved. However, when the blade is installed with the protective block, due to the lack of an effective positioning mechanism, the blade may be deflected to a certain extent in the protective block, thereby affecting the pruning effect of the blade on the branches in the later period.

[0028] A plurality of cutting blades 2 are evenly distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the first blade 1, a second blade 3 is provided on the front end surface of the first blade 1, a third blade 10 is provided on the rear end surface of the first blade 1, a plurality of saw teeth 8 are evenly distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the second blade 3 and the third blade 10, a fixing hole 5 is formed through the fitting surfaces of the first blade 1, the second blade 3 and the third blade 10, a fixing rod 6 is provided inside the fixing hole 5, and a first nut 9 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 6;

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the first blade 1, the second blade 3 and the third blade 10 can be used in combination to effectively increase the thickness of the pruning blade, thereby improving the toughness of the pruning blade and thus extending the service life of the pruning blade. The cutting head 2 and the saw teeth 8 cooperate with each other to achieve different cutting effects on the branches, thereby improving the cutting effect. At the same time, the fixing hole 5, the fixing rod 6 and the first nut 9 cooperate with each other to facilitate the replacement of the second blade 3 and the third blade 10, thereby ensuring the efficiency of pruning.

[0030] Working principle: In the present application, the first blade 1 in the U-shaped protective block 4 can be effectively positioned by the mutual cooperation of the card slot 13 and the card block 14, thereby preventing the first blade 1 from offsetting in the U-shaped protective block 4, thereby ensuring the pruning effect of the blade on the branches in the later stage. Secondly, the coordinated use of the first blade 1, the second blade 3 and the third blade 10 can effectively increase the thickness of the pruning blade, thereby improving the toughness of the pruning blade and thereby extending the service life of the pruning blade. Finally, through the mutual cooperation of the locking bolt 7, the mounting hole 12, the second nut 11 and the through hole 15, the first blade 1 can be easily disassembled and replaced, and through the mutual cooperation of the fixing hole 5, the fixing rod 6 and the first nut 9, the second blade 3 and the third blade 10 can be easily replaced. By facilitating the replacement of the first blade 1, the second blade 3 and the third blade 10, the efficiency of pruning is guaranteed.

[0031] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased on the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology. At the same time, the electrical components appearing in this application are all externally connected to the power supply and control switch when in use. The control method is automatic control through the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technical personnel in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. Therefore, this utility model no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail, and the peripheral controller mentioned in the specification can play a control role for the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the peripheral controller is a conventional known device.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0033] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above are only preferred implementation methods of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pruning blade assembly, comprising a U-shaped protective block (4), characterized in that: Through holes (15) are provided at both ends of the U-shaped protective block (4), a clamping block (14) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the U-shaped protective block (4), a clamping slot (13) is provided on the top of the clamping block (14), a first blade (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping slot (13), a mounting hole (12) is provided on the lower end surface of the first blade (1), a locking bolt (7) is provided on the internal thread of the mounting hole (12), and the locking bolt (7) is movably provided inside the through hole (15), and a second nut (11) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking bolt (7).

2. A pruning blade assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cutting blades (2) are evenly distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the first blade (1).

3. A pruning blade assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end surface of the first blade (1) is provided with a second blade (3), and the rear end surface of the first blade (1) is provided with a third blade (10).

4. A pruning blade assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of saw teeth (8) are evenly distributed at equal intervals on both sides of the second blade (3) and the third blade (10).

5. The pruning blade assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing hole (5) is provided through the mating surfaces of the first blade (1), the second blade (3) and the third blade (10); a fixing rod (6) is provided inside the fixing hole (5); and a first nut (9) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (6).

6. The pruning blade assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the card slots (13) and the number of the card blocks (14) are both three.

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