Water-saving irrigator

By designing a water-saving irrigator for collecting and purifying rainwater, the problems of water resources waste in rainwater weather and heavy metal pollution after long-term use are solved, and environmentally friendly and efficient rainwater utilization and plant growth protection are achieved.

CN223231766UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19陕西省宝鸡峡引渭灌溉中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422548981.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water-saving irrigator cannot collect rainwater in rainy weather, which causes it to consume a lot of water and is not environmentally friendly. It is difficult to replace the rainwater filter device after long-term use, resulting in heavy metal ions affecting plant growth.

Method used

A water-saving irrigator including a collection tube, a collection plate, a zeolite layer, an activated carbon layer, a blower assembly and a filter mesh is designed to collect rainwater and purify rainwater through the zeolite layer and an activated carbon layer. It is convenient to replace the filter device during long-term use to prevent clogging and heavy metal contamination.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective collection and purification of rainwater in rainy weather, reduces waste of water resources, extends the service life of the device, and ensures the safety of the plant growth environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water-saving irrigation, and discloses a water-saving irrigator which comprises a water storage tank, a collecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the water storage tank, a collecting plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the collecting pipe, and first inserting rods are connected to the two sides of the collecting plate in an inserted mode. According to the water-saving irrigator, through arrangement of a collecting pipe, a collecting plate, a zeolite layer, an activated carbon layer, a collecting assembly and an air blowing assembly, rainwater falls into the water storage tank through the collecting plate and the collecting pipe in rainy days, and a first filter screen can prevent impurities such as leaves from falling into the collecting pipe to cause blockage; meanwhile, some heavy metal ions, ammonia nitrogen and other harmful substances in the rainwater can be adsorbed through a zeolite layer and an activated carbon layer so that the rainwater can be purified, the spraying range of water sprayed by the spray head can be increased through air blown by the air blowing assembly, and water flow dripping from the spray head can be collected through the collecting assembly so that waste can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-saving irrigation, in particular to a water-saving irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] An irrigation device is a tool that sprays water onto the soil. Its working principle is to inject the water in the terminal pipe (capillary tube) evenly and stably into the soil near the roots of the plant to meet the water requirements of plant growth. Therefore, artificial irrigation must be carried out to make up for the deficiency of natural rainfall. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation amount, number of irrigations and time should be determined according to the water requirements of medicinal plants, growth stage, climate and soil conditions. Irrigation should be timely, appropriate and reasonable.

[0003] A water-saving irrigator disclosed in publication number CN220654300U, through the setting of a water-saving component, according to the water demand of the irrigation area, rotates the rotating handle in the water-saving component to adjust the overlapping area of the rotating pipe and the through-holes on the top of the fixed pipe. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the rotating handle is stopped, thereby changing the water output and the water output speed, avoiding the waste of water resources caused by excessive water output, and effectively saving a certain amount of water resources.

[0004] However, this water-saving irrigation device has the following disadvantages:

[0005] (1) It is inconvenient to collect rainwater in rainy weather, so it consumes more water when in use, which is not environmentally friendly;

[0006] (2) It is inconvenient to replace the rainwater filtration device after a long period of use, resulting in more heavy metal ions in the rainwater, which affects plant growth. Utility Model Content

[0007] (1) Technical problems solved

[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a water-saving irrigation device that is highly practical, can be easily operated, and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the structure is inconvenient to collect rainwater in rainy weather, so it is more water-consuming when in use, which is not environmentally friendly. It is inconvenient to replace the rainwater filter device after a long period of use, resulting in a large amount of heavy metal ions in the rainwater, thereby affecting plant growth.

[0009] (2) Technical solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a water-saving irrigation device, comprising a water storage tank, a collecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the water storage tank, a collecting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the collecting pipe, a first plug rod is inserted on both sides of the collecting plate, a slide is fixedly installed on one end of the first plug rod, a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the first plug rod, a pull plate is fixedly installed on one end of the first plug rod, a filter frame is sequentially inserted on one side of the water storage tank, a mounting cylinder and a first mounting plate are fixedly installed on the upper end of the filter frame, a first rotating rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first mounting plate, the surface of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the limit plate, and one side of the limit plate is movably connected to the mounting frame.

[0011] Optionally, the inner wall of one of the mounting frames is provided with a zeolite layer, and the inner wall of the other mounting frame is provided with an activated carbon layer. The zeolite layer and the activated carbon layer can adsorb some heavy metal ions and harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the rainwater, thereby purifying the rainwater.

[0012] Optionally, a water pump is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the water tank, and a water outlet pipe is provided at the water outlet of the water pump, so that rainwater in the water tank can be pumped into the water tank for spraying.

[0013] Optionally, a diversion pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe, and a nozzle is provided at one end of the diversion pipe in turn, so that the plants can be irrigated conveniently through the nozzle.

[0014] Optionally, a collecting assembly is fixedly mounted on one end of the water tank, and a blowing assembly is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper end of the water tank, thereby increasing the spraying range.

[0015] Optionally, a plug plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the pull plate, and a first filter screen is movably connected to one end of the plug plate. The first filter screen prevents debris such as leaves from entering the collection pipe and causing blockage.

[0016] Optionally, the inner wall of the mounting tube is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and a first threaded hole adapted to the fixing bolt is opened on the mounting frame, so that the first threaded hole facilitates the fixing bolt to fix the mounting frame.

[0017] Optionally, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed at one end of the limit plate, and a second threaded hole compatible with the fixing bolt is opened on the inner wall of the limit plate. The sealing gasket increases the sealing performance and prevents water from flowing between the limit plate and the mounting frame, thereby shortening its service life.

[0018] Optionally, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the water tank, and a handle is provided on one side of the filter frame, so that the handle makes it easy to pull out the filter frame.

[0019] (3) Beneficial effects

[0020] The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The water-saving irrigation device, through the arrangement of the collection pipe, the collection plate, the zeolite layer, the activated carbon layer, the collection assembly and the blowing assembly, plays a role in which rainwater falls into the water storage tank through the collection plate and the collection pipe in rainy weather, and the first filter can prevent debris such as leaves from falling into the collection pipe and causing blockage. At the same time, the zeolite layer and the activated carbon layer can adsorb some heavy metal ions and harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the rainwater, thereby purifying the rainwater, and the wind blown by the blowing assembly can increase the spraying range of the water sprayed from the nozzle, and the collection assembly can collect the water dripping from the nozzle to reduce waste.

[0022] 2. The water-saving irrigation device, through the arrangement of the first plug rod, the slide plate, the return spring, the pull plate, the mounting cylinder, the limit plate, the plug plate and the fixing bolt, plays a role in that when it is used for a long time, the handle can be pulled out to pull out the filter frame, and then the fixing bolt is removed, and then the limit plate is rotated to remove the mounting frame, so that the zeolite layer and the activated carbon layer can be cleaned or replaced to ensure the purification effect of rainwater. When the first filter is damaged, the pull plate can be pulled to pull the plug plate out of the first filter so that the first filter can be removed and replaced. When the new first filter is installed, the return spring is reset to drive the plug plate to be inserted into the first filter to limit and fix it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation tube structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plug-in structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water pump of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 7This is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. water storage tank; 2. collecting pipe; 3. collecting plate; 4. first plug rod; 5. slide plate; 6. return spring; 7. pull plate; 8. filter frame; 9. mounting cylinder; 10. first mounting plate; 11. first rotating rod; 12. limit plate; 13. mounting frame; 14. zeolite layer; 15. activated carbon layer; 16. water pump; 17. diverter pipe; 18. nozzle; 19. collecting assembly; 1901. collecting box; 1902. second filter; 1903. baffle; 2001. battery; 2002. fan; 2003. second mounting plate; 20. blowing assembly; 21. plug plate; 22. first filter; 23. fixing bolt; 24. sealing gasket; 25. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a water-saving irrigation device, comprising a water storage tank 1, a collecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the water storage tank 1, a collecting plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the collecting pipe 2, and the arrangement of the collecting pipe 2, the collecting plate 3, the zeolite layer 14, the activated carbon layer 15, the collecting component 19 and the blowing component 20 plays a role in that when it rains, rainwater falls into the water storage tank 1 through the collecting plate 3 and the collecting pipe 2, and the first filter 22 can prevent debris such as leaves from falling into the collecting pipe 2 and causing blockage. At the same time, the zeolite layer 14 The activated carbon layer 15 can adsorb some heavy metal ions and harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the rainwater to purify the rainwater, and the wind blown by the blowing component 20 can increase the spraying range of the water sprayed by the nozzle 18, and the collecting component 19 can collect the water dripping from the nozzle 18 to reduce waste. The two sides of the collecting plate 3 are plugged with a first plug rod 4, one end of the first plug rod 4 is fixedly installed with a slide plate 5, the surface of the first plug rod 4 is sleeved with a reset spring 6, one end of the first plug rod 4 is fixedly installed with a pull plate 7, and one side of the water tank 1 The filter frame 8 is inserted in sequence, and the upper end of the filter frame 8 is fixedly installed with a mounting cylinder 9 and a first mounting plate 10 in sequence. The inner wall of the first mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed with a first rotating rod 11. The surface of the first rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the limit plate 12, and one side of the limit plate 12 is movably connected to the mounting frame 13. Through the arrangement of the first plug rod 4, the slide plate 5, the return spring 6, the pull plate 7, the mounting cylinder 9, the limit plate 12, the plug plate 21 and the fixing bolt 23, the filter frame 8 can be pulled out by pulling the handle 25 when it is used for a long time. That is, the fixing bolts 23 are removed, and then the limiting plate 12 is rotated to remove the mounting frame 13 so that the zeolite layer 14 and the activated carbon layer 15 can be cleaned or replaced to ensure the purification effect of rainwater. When the first filter 22 is damaged, the pulling plate 7 can be pulled to pull the plug 21 out of the first filter 22 so that the first filter 22 can be removed and replaced. When the new first filter 22 is installed, the reset spring 6 is reset to drive the plug 21 to be inserted into the first filter 22 to limit and fix it;

[0034] A zeolite layer 14 is provided on the inner wall of one mounting frame 13, and an activated carbon layer 15 is provided on the inner wall of the other mounting frame 13. The zeolite layer 14 and the activated carbon layer 15 are provided to adsorb some heavy metal ions and harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the rainwater, thereby purifying the rainwater.

[0035] A water pump 16 is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the water tank 1. The water pump 16 is provided to pump rainwater from the water tank 1 into the water tank 1 for spraying. A water outlet pipe is provided at the water outlet end of the water pump 16.

[0036] A diversion pipe 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe, and a nozzle 18 is arranged at one end of the diversion pipe 17. The arrangement of the nozzle 18 facilitates irrigation of the plants.

[0037] A collecting assembly 19 is fixedly mounted on one end of the water tank 1, and a blowing assembly 20 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper end of the water tank 1. The setting of the blowing assembly 20 increases the spraying range.

[0038] One end of the pull plate 7 is fixedly mounted with an insert plate 21, and one end of the insert plate 21 is movably connected to a first filter screen 22. The first filter screen 22 prevents debris such as leaves from entering the collection pipe 2 and causing blockage.

[0039] The inner wall of the mounting tube 9 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 23, and a first threaded hole adapted to the fixing bolt 23 is opened on the mounting frame 13. The first threaded hole facilitates the fixing bolt 23 to fix the mounting frame 13;

[0040] A sealing gasket 24 is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting plate 12. The sealing gasket 24 improves the sealing performance and prevents water from flowing between the limiting plate 12 and the mounting frame 13, thereby shortening their service life. A second threaded hole is formed on the inner wall of the limiting plate 12 to fit with the fixing bolt 23.

[0041] A mounting groove is provided on one side of the water tank 1 , and a handle 25 is provided on one side of the filter frame 8 . The setting of the handle 25 facilitates pulling out the filter frame 8 .

[0042] In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0043] Step 1: First, during rainy weather, rainwater falls into the water storage tank 1 through the collection plate 3 and the collection pipe 2. The first filter 22 can prevent debris such as leaves from falling into the collection pipe 2 and causing blockage. At the same time, the zeolite layer 14 and the activated carbon layer 15 can adsorb some heavy metal ions and harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the rainwater to purify the rainwater. The wind blown by the blowing component 20 can increase the spraying range of the water sprayed by the nozzle 18, and the collecting component 19 can collect the water dripping from the nozzle 18 to reduce waste.

[0044] The second step: when the filter frame 8 has been used for a long time, the handle 25 can be pulled out, and the fixing bolt 23 can be removed. Then the limit plate 12 can be rotated to remove the installation frame 13, so that the zeolite layer 14 and the activated carbon layer 15 can be cleaned or replaced to ensure the purification effect of rainwater. When the first filter screen 22 is damaged, the pull plate 7 can be pulled to pull the plug plate 21 out of the first filter screen 22, so that the first filter screen 22 can be removed and replaced. When the new first filter screen 22 is installed, the reset spring 6 is reset to drive the plug plate 21 to be inserted into the first filter screen 22 to limit and fix it.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] Please refer to Figure 6 The collecting assembly 19 includes a collecting box 1901 and a second filter 1902. A second filter 1902 is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the collecting box 1901, so as to facilitate the collection of water dripping from the nozzle 18.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] Please refer to Figure 7 ;The collecting component 19 includes a collecting box 1901, a second filter screen 1902 and a baffle 1903. The second filter screen 1902 is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the collecting box 1901, and baffles 1903 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the collecting box 1901, so that the baffle 1903 can block the splashing water droplets when the water droplets fall on the second filter screen 1902.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] Please refer to Figure 8 The blowing assembly 20 includes a battery 2001, a fan 2002 and a second mounting plate 2003. One end of the battery 2001 is electrically connected to the fan 2002. The surface of the fan 2002 is fixedly mounted with the second mounting plate 2003, which facilitates increasing the spraying range.

[0051] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system on the premise that they understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0052] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation device, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: A collecting pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the water storage tank (1), a collecting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the collecting pipe (2), a first plug rod (4) is plugged into both sides of the collecting plate (3), a slide plate (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first plug rod (4), a return spring (6) is sleeved on the surface of the first plug rod (4), a pull plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first plug rod (4), a filter frame (8) is sequentially plugged into one side of the water storage tank (1), a mounting cylinder (9) and a first mounting plate (10) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the filter frame (8), a first rotating rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting plate (10), a surface of the first rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to a limiting plate (12), and one side of the limiting plate (12) is movably connected to a mounting frame (13).

2. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of one of the installation frames (13) is provided with a zeolite layer (14), and the inner wall of the other installation frame (13) is provided with an activated carbon layer (15).

3. The water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (16) is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the water storage tank (1), and a water outlet pipe is provided at the water outlet end of the water pump (16).

4. The water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A diversion pipe (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet pipe, and a nozzle (18) is sequentially arranged at one end of the diversion pipe (17).

5. The water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting assembly (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the water storage tank (1), and a blowing assembly (20) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper end of the water storage tank (1).

6. The water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pull plate (7) is fixedly mounted with an insert plate (21), and one end of the insert plate (21) is movably connected with a first filter screen (22).

7. The water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation cylinder (9) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (23), and a first threaded hole adapted to the fixing bolt (23) is opened on the upper surface of the installation frame (13).

8. The water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (24) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting plate (12), and a second threaded hole adapted to fit the fixing bolt (23) is provided on the inner wall of the limiting plate (12).

9. The water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on one side of the water storage tank (1), and a handle (25) is provided on one side of the filter frame (8).