High-temperature cleaning machine for edible mushroom processing
By adopting infrared heating and heat insulation plate design in the edible fungus processing and cleaning machine, the high-temperature cleaning and drying of edible fungus is achieved simultaneously, solving the problem of the inability to clean and dry at the same time in the prior art, and improving the processing efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422396156.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing edible fungus processing and cleaning machines cannot dry at high temperature while cleaning, which affects subsequent processing work.
A high-temperature cleaning machine for processing edible fungi is designed, using a heating plate to generate infrared heat radiation in the range of 0.7 to 3 μm for high-temperature cleaning, and reducing heat loss through a heat insulation plate. Combined with the conveyor and drying components, high-temperature cleaning and drying are achieved synchronously.
The high-temperature cleaning and drying of edible fungi are achieved simultaneously, which improves processing efficiency, reduces heat loss, and ensures the cleaning effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223232041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus processing, in particular to a high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungus processing. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi are large fungi that are edible for humans. They are not only delicious but also nutritious. They are often referred to as healthy foods. Edible fungi are rich in protein and amino acids, which are several to dozens of times higher than those in ordinary vegetables and fruits. Before processing, edible fungi need to be washed to remove impurities such as dirt on their surface.
[0003] Existing cleaning machines for edible fungi processing cannot simultaneously perform high-temperature drying on the edible fungi during cleaning, which affects subsequent processing of the edible fungi. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing, which solves the problem that when cleaning edible fungi, it is impossible to simultaneously dry the edible fungi at high temperature. The resistor inside the heating plate generates heat and generates heat radiation. The wavelength of the infrared light is in the range of 0.7 to 3 μm, and is used to heat the gas and edible fungi inside the cleaning box, thereby realizing high-temperature cleaning treatment of the edible fungi.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing, comprising a chassis assembly, a cleaning assembly, and a drying assembly, the chassis assembly comprising a cleaning box, the cleaning assembly comprising a spray box, the drying assembly comprising a diverter box, a mounting frame being provided on the inner side of the cleaning box, a conveyor being provided on the inner side of the mounting frame, a partition inner plate being provided on the inner side of the partition inner plate, a makeshift groove being provided, mounting grooves being provided at the upper and lower ends of the makeshift groove, a water inlet pipe being connected to the top of the spray box, a cleaning nozzle being connected to the end of the spray box away from the water inlet pipe, a filter box being provided on the inner side of the cleaning box, a support plate being connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a filter screen being provided on the inner side of the filter box, a drain pipe being connected to the lower end of the cleaning box, an air inlet pipe being connected to the top of the diverter box, an air inlet pipe being connected to the end of the diverter box away from the air inlet pipe, an air outlet being connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, and a heating plate being provided on the inner side of the cleaning box.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the operation of the heating plate is started, the resistor inside the heating plate generates heat and produces heat radiation, the wavelength of the infrared ray is in the range of 0.7 to 3 μm, and is used to heat the gas and edible fungi in the cleaning box, thereby achieving high-temperature cleaning of the edible fungi. The setting of the heat insulation plate is used to avoid heat transfer caused by air convection, thereby reducing the loss of heat in the cleaning box. At the same time, the heat insulation plate has the advantages of thin insulation layer thickness, small volume and light weight, which is used to ensure the effect of high-temperature cleaning of edible fungi.
[0007] In order to transport the edible fungi into the cleaning box:
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the walls on both sides of the cleaning box are provided with box wall grooves for the installation frame and the conveyor to pass through, and the conveyor is a belt conveyor with a mesh structure, and the conveyor includes a mesh conveyor belt, a belt roller, a tensioning component, and a transmission component.
[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: when in use, start the conveyor, place the edible fungi steadily on the conveyor, and then the conveyor runs and drives the movement of the edible fungi, thereby realizing the transportation of the edible fungi into the cleaning box.
[0010] For the trough through which the mounting frame and conveyor pass:
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: there are two partition inner plates in total, and two adjacent ends of the two partition inner plates are each provided with two installation grooves for installing the heat insulation board.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by setting up the partition inner plate, it is used to separate the inner space of the cleaning box, and at the same time, a space for high-temperature drying of edible fungi is formed between the two partition inner plates. By setting up the giveway groove, a trough body is provided for the installation rack and the conveyor to pass through.
[0013] In order to spray the water in the cleaning tank through the cleaning nozzle:
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: one end of the water inlet pipe away from the spray box is connected to an external water source, and one end of the spray box away from the inner wall of the cleaning box is connected to the partition inner plate.
[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: after the edible fungi are placed stably on the conveyor, the external water source is turned on, the water is transported to the spray box through the water inlet pipe, and then the water in the spray box is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle, thereby achieving the cleaning of the edible fungi.
[0016] In order to filter the water that falls into the filter box:
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top of the drain pipe passes through the bottom wall of the cleaning box and extends to be connected with the filter box, the drain pipe is provided with a valve, and the two ends of the filter screen are symmetrically connected with side plates.
[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the water is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle and continues to fall after cleaning the edible fungi, and then the water falls into the filter box. The filter net filters the water falling into the filter box, and the filtered water is discharged through the drain pipe.
[0019] In order to divert the hot air in the diversion box and blow it out through the blowing port:
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top of the air outlet passes through the insulation board and extends to be connected with the diversion box, the top of the diversion box is connected with a positioning rod, the end of the positioning rod away from the diversion box is connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box, and the end of the air inlet pipe away from the diversion box is connected to the output end of the hot air blower.
[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the hot air blower is started, the hot air generated by the hot air blower is transported to the diversion box through the air inlet pipe, and then the hot air is diverted in the diversion box and blown out through the air outlet, and then used for high-temperature drying of edible fungi on the conveyor.
[0022] To reduce heat loss in the cleaning tank:
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the insulation board is a vacuum insulation board, and there are five insulation boards in total, and two insulation boards are respectively provided at one end where the two partition inner plates are close to each other.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by setting up the insulation board, heat transfer caused by air convection is avoided, thereby reducing the heat loss inside the cleaning box. At the same time, the insulation board has the advantages of thin insulation layer thickness, small volume and light weight, which is used to ensure the effect of high-temperature cleaning of edible fungi.
[0025] In order to achieve high temperature cleaning of edible fungi:
[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a plurality of heating plates electrically connected to the operation panel are provided on the inner side of the cleaning box, and the heating plates are tubular electric infrared heating plates.
[0027] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: when in use, the heating plate is started, the resistor inside the heating plate heats up and generates heat radiation, the wavelength of the infrared light is in the range of 0.7 to 3 μm, and is used to heat the gas and edible fungi in the cleaning box, thereby achieving high-temperature cleaning treatment of the edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning box of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the partition inner plate of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the filter box of the utility model.
[0033] In the figure: 1. Chassis assembly; 11. Cleaning box; 12. Chassis wall groove; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Conveyor; 15. Partition inner panel; 16. Give way groove; 17. Mounting groove; 2. Cleaning assembly; 21. Spray box; 22. Water inlet pipe; 23. Cleaning nozzle; 24. Filter box; 25. Support plate; 26. Side panel; 27. Filter; 28. Drain pipe; 3. Drying assembly; 31. Diverter box; 32. Air inlet pipe; 33. Positioning rod; 34. Air outlet; 35. Heat insulation board; 36. Heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, a high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing includes a chassis component 1, a cleaning component 2, and a drying component 3. The chassis component 1 includes a cleaning box 11, the cleaning component 2 includes a spray box 21, and the drying component 3 includes a diverter box 31. A mounting frame 13 is provided on the inner side of the cleaning box 11, and a conveyor 14 is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame 13. The inner wall of the cleaning box 11 is provided with a partition inner plate 15, and a makeshift groove 16 is provided on the inner side of the partition inner plate 15. The upper and lower ends of the makeshift groove 16 are provided with mounting grooves 17. The top of the spray box 21 is connected to a water inlet pipe 22, and the end of the spray box 21 away from the water inlet pipe 22 is connected to a cleaning nozzle 2 3. A filter box 24 is provided on the inner side of the cleaning box 11. A support plate 25 is connected to the inner wall of the filter box 24. A filter screen 27 is provided on the inner side of the filter box 24. A drain pipe 28 is connected to the lower end of the cleaning box 11. An air inlet pipe 32 is connected to the top of the diverter box 31. An end of the diverter box 31 away from the air inlet pipe 32 is connected to an air outlet 34. A heat insulation board 35 is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 11. A heating plate 36 is provided on the inner side of the cleaning box 11. The walls on both sides of the cleaning box 11 are provided with a chassis wall groove 12 for the mounting frame 13 and the conveyor 14 to pass through. The conveyor 14 is a belt conveyor with a mesh structure. The machine 14 includes a mesh conveyor belt, a belt roller, a tensioning component, and a transmission component. When in use, the conveyor 14 is started, and the edible fungi are placed steadily on the conveyor 14. Then the conveyor 14 runs and drives the movement of the edible fungi, thereby realizing the conveying of the edible fungi into the cleaning box 11. There are two partition inner plates 15 in total, and the ends of the two partition inner plates 15 that are close to each other are respectively provided with two mounting grooves 17 for mounting the heat insulation plate 35. The partition inner plates 15 are provided to separate the inner cavity space of the cleaning box 11, and at the same time, a space for high-temperature drying of the edible fungi is formed between the two partition inner plates 15. The setting of the give way groove 16 is used to The mounting frame 13 and the trough through which the conveyor 14 passes, the water inlet pipe 22 is connected to an external water source at one end away from the spray box 21, and the spray box 21 is connected to the partition inner plate 15 at one end away from the inner wall of the cleaning box 11; after the edible fungi are stably placed on the conveyor 14, the external water source is turned on, and the water is transported to the spray box 21 through the water inlet pipe 22, and then the water in the spray box 21 is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle 23, thereby achieving the cleaning of the edible fungi, the top of the drain pipe 28 passes through the bottom wall of the cleaning box 11 and extends to be connected to the filter box 24, the drain pipe 28 is provided with a valve, and the two ends of the filter screen 27 are symmetrically connected to the side plates 26;The water is sprayed out by the cleaning nozzle 23 and continues to fall after cleaning the edible fungi, and then the water falls into the filter box 24, and the filter screen 27 filters the water falling into the filter box 24, and the filtered water is discharged through the drain pipe 28. The top of the blowing port 34 passes through the insulation board 35 and extends to be connected with the diversion box 31. The top of the diversion box 31 is connected with a positioning rod 33, and the end of the positioning rod 33 away from the diversion box 31 is connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box 11, and the end of the air inlet pipe 32 away from the diversion box 31 is connected to the output end of the hot air blower; after the hot air blower is started, the hot air generated by the hot air blower is transported to the diversion box 31 through the air inlet pipe 32, and then the hot air is diverted in the diversion box 31 and blown out through the blowing port 34, and then used for high-temperature drying of the edible fungi on the conveyor 14. Reference numeral 5 denotes a vacuum insulation panel. Five insulation panels 35 are provided, with two insulation panels 35 provided at each end adjacent to the two inner partition panels 15. The insulation panels 35 prevent heat transfer caused by air convection, thereby reducing heat loss within the cleaning box 11. The thin, compact, and lightweight insulation layers of the insulation panels 35 ensure effective high-temperature cleaning of the edible fungi. Several heating panels 36 electrically connected to the operating panel are provided inside the cleaning box 11. These heating panels 36 are tubular electric infrared heating panels. When in use, the heating panels 36 are activated, generating heat radiation from the resistors within the heating panels 36. The infrared radiation has a wavelength within the range of 0.7 to 3 μm and is used to heat the gas and edible fungi within the cleaning box 11, thereby achieving high-temperature cleaning of the edible fungi.
[0036] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the conveyor 14 is started, the external water source is turned on, the edible fungi are placed steadily on the conveyor 14, and then the conveyor 14 runs and drives the movement of the edible fungi, thereby realizing the transportation of the edible fungi to the cleaning box 11, and the water is transported to the spray box 21 through the water inlet pipe 22, and then the water in the spray box 21 is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle 23, thereby realizing the cleaning of the edible fungi, the water is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle 23 and continues to fall after cleaning the edible fungi, and then the water falls into the filter box 24, and the filter screen 27 filters the water falling into the filter box 24, and the filtered water is discharged through the drain pipe 28. After starting the operation of the hot air blower, the hot air generated by the hot air blower is transported to the diversion box 31 through the air inlet pipe 32, and then the hot air is diverted in the diversion box 31 and passes through the blowing port 34 is blown out, and then used to dry the edible fungi on the conveyor 14 at high temperature, and the operation of the heating plate 36 is started. The resistor inside the heating plate 36 generates heat and produces heat radiation. The wavelength of the infrared light is in the range of 0.7 to 3 μm, and is used to heat the gas and edible fungi in the cleaning box 11, thereby realizing high-temperature cleaning of the edible fungi. The setting of the heat insulation plate 35 is used to avoid heat transfer caused by air convection, thereby reducing the loss of heat in the cleaning box 11. At the same time, the heat insulation plate 35 has the advantages of thin insulation layer thickness, small volume and light weight, which is used to ensure the effect of high-temperature cleaning of the edible fungi. The setting of the partition inner plate 15 is used to separate the inner cavity space of the cleaning box 11. At the same time, a space for high-temperature drying of the edible fungi is formed between the two partition inner plates 15. The setting of the give way groove 16 is used to install the trough body through which the mounting rack 13 and the conveyor 14 pass.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0038] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-temperature cleaning machine for processing edible fungi, comprising a chassis assembly (1), a cleaning assembly (2), and a drying assembly (3), wherein the chassis assembly (1) comprises a cleaning box (11), the cleaning assembly (2) comprises a spray box (21), and the drying assembly (3) comprises a diverter box (31), characterized in that: The inner side of the cleaning box (11) is provided with a mounting frame (13), the inner side of the mounting frame (13) is provided with a conveyor (14), the inner wall of the cleaning box (11) is provided with a partition inner plate (15), the inner side of the partition inner plate (15) is provided with a clearance groove (16), the upper and lower ends of the clearance groove (16) are provided with mounting grooves (17), the top of the spray box (21) is connected to a water inlet pipe (22), the end of the spray box (21) away from the water inlet pipe (22) is connected to a cleaning nozzle (23), the cleaning box (11 ) is provided with a filter box (24) on the inner side, the inner wall of the filter box (24) is connected to a support plate (25), the inner side of the filter box (24) is provided with a filter screen (27), the lower end of the cleaning box (11) is connected to a drain pipe (28), the top of the diverter box (31) is connected to an air inlet pipe (32), the end of the diverter box (31) away from the air inlet pipe (32) is connected to an air outlet (34), the inner wall of the cleaning box (11) is connected to a heat insulation board (35), and the inner side of the cleaning box (11) is provided with a heating plate (36).
2. The high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walls on both sides of the cleaning box (11) are provided with box wall grooves (12) for the installation frame (13) and the conveyor (14) to pass through. The conveyor (14) is a belt conveyor with a mesh structure, and the conveyor (14) includes a mesh conveyor belt, a belt roller, a tensioning component, and a transmission component.
3. The high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two partition inner plates (15) in total, and two mounting grooves (17) for mounting the heat insulation plate (35) are respectively provided at one end of the two partition inner plates (15) that are close to each other.
4. The high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (22) away from the spray box (21) is connected to an external water source, and one end of the spray box (21) away from the inner wall of the cleaning box (11) is connected to the partition inner plate (15).
5. The high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drain pipe (28) passes through the bottom wall of the cleaning box (11) and extends to communicate with the filter box (24). The drain pipe (28) is provided with a valve. The two ends of the filter screen (27) are symmetrically connected to side plates (26).
6. The high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the air outlet (34) passes through the heat insulation board (35) and extends to be connected with the diversion box (31). The top of the diversion box (31) is connected with a positioning rod (33). The end of the positioning rod (33) away from the diversion box (31) is connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box (11). The end of the air inlet pipe (32) away from the diversion box (31) is connected to the output end of the hot air blower.
7. The high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation board (35) is a vacuum heat insulation board. There are five heat insulation boards (35) in total. Two heat insulation boards (35) are respectively provided at one end of the two partition inner plates (15) that are close to each other.
8. The high-temperature cleaning machine for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heating plates (36) electrically connected to the operation panel are provided on the inner side of the cleaning box (11), and the heating plates (36) are tubular electric infrared heating plates.