Polishing clamp for mechanical property test of bulk amorphous alloy

By designing a grinding fixture for the mechanical properties of bulk amorphous alloys, the problem of fixing the clamping position in the prior art is solved, and the stable clamping and fine-tuning of the bulk amorphous alloys is achieved, which improves the flexibility and efficiency of the test process.

CN223236039UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19XINJIANG UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422711859.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the bulk amorphous alloy cannot be flexibly clamped and polished before mechanical performance testing, and the clamping position cannot be fine-adjusted, resulting in inconvenient operation.

Method used

A block amorphous alloy mechanical performance testing grinding fixture is designed, including U-shaped seat, clamping plate, elastic assembly, rolling assembly, clamping assembly and identification assembly. Through the mutual cooperation of these components, stable clamping and fine-tuning of block amorphous alloy is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable clamping and fine-tuning of bulk amorphous alloys during cutting before testing, facilitates flexible clamping and grinding operations, and improves testing efficiency and quality.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a block amorphous alloy mechanical property test polishing clamp which comprises a U-shaped seat and two sets of clamping plates arranged on the U-shaped seat and used for clamping block amorphous alloy, and further comprises an elastic assembly arranged on the U-shaped seat and used for assisting the two sets of clamping plates in clamping and positioning the block amorphous alloy. The opposite sides of the two sets of clamping plates are provided with a rolling assembly used for auxiliary adjustment of the located bulk amorphous alloy and a clamping assembly used for clamping after adjustment. According to the polishing clamp for the mechanical property test of the bulk amorphous alloy, before the bulk amorphous alloy is tested, in the process of cutting a sample according to the size required by the test, the elastic component, the clamping component, the transmission component and the rolling component are matched with one another, so that the bulk amorphous alloy can be stably clamped, and the mechanical property of the bulk amorphous alloy can be ensured; and in the clamping process, fine adjustment treatment can be conducted on the bulk amorphous alloy, and flexible clamping and grinding treatment operation of the bulk amorphous alloy is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bulk amorphous alloy performance testing, in particular to a bulk amorphous alloy mechanical performance testing and polishing fixture. Background Art

[0002] Before the mechanical properties of bulk amorphous alloys are tested, the samples are cut according to the test requirements. During the cutting process, a grinding fixture is needed to clamp the bulk amorphous alloy and grind the surface to make it smooth. However, in the process of clamping the bulk amorphous alloy, the position of the bulk amorphous alloy after being directly clamped is relatively fixed and cannot be fine-tuned, which is not convenient for the flexible clamping and grinding operations of the bulk amorphous alloy.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture comprises a U-shaped seat and two sets of clamping plates arranged on the U-shaped seat for clamping the bulk amorphous alloy, and also comprises an elastic component arranged on the U-shaped seat for assisting the two sets of clamping plates in clamping and positioning the bulk amorphous alloy. The two sets of clamping plates are provided on opposite sides with a rolling component for assisting in adjusting the bulk amorphous alloy after positioning and a clamping component for clamping after adjustment. The upper end of the clamping plate is provided with an identification component for identifying the clamping state.

[0006] The elastic component includes multiple groups of T-shaped rods slidably connected to the U-shaped seat, one end of each group of T-shaped rods is fixed to one side of the splint, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each group of T-shaped rods. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the end of the T-shaped rod and the outer side of the U-shaped seat.

[0007] The upper end of the clamping plate is provided with an inclined surface for resisting and transmitting against the block amorphous alloy.

[0008] The clamping assembly includes a mounting groove opened on one side of a clamping plate, a limiting plate for clamping the bulk amorphous alloy is provided inside the mounting groove, and a transmission assembly for transmitting the limiting plate is provided on the clamping plate.

[0009] The transmission assembly includes a threaded sleeve fixed on the splint, a threaded rod is threadedly engaged on the threaded sleeve, one end of the threaded rod is fixed to one side of the limit plate, and a driving pin is fixed to the other end of the threaded rod, and an avoidance groove is provided on the U-shaped seat for avoiding the threaded rod and the driving pin.

[0010] The rolling assembly comprises a plurality of groups of spherical grooves which are opened on one side of the clamping plate, and a ball is rotatably connected inside each group of the spherical grooves.

[0011] The identification component includes a circular groove formed on the upper end of the splint, and a bubble level is installed inside the circular groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture of the present invention can ensure the stable clamping of the bulk amorphous alloy and perform fine-tuning of the bulk amorphous alloy during the clamping process through the mutual cooperation of the elastic component, the clamping component, the transmission component and the rolling component during the process of cutting the sample according to the test requirements before the bulk amorphous alloy is tested, thereby facilitating the flexible clamping and polishing operations of the bulk amorphous alloy.

[0014] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In the attached figure:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic component structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly, transmission assembly and rolling assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the identification component structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 101-U-shaped seat; 102-clamping plate; 201-T-shaped rod; 202-spring; 3-inclined surface; 401-circular groove; 402-bubble level; 501-mounting groove; 502-limiting plate; 601-threaded sleeve; 602-threaded rod; 603-driving pin; 604-avoidance groove; 701-spherical groove; 702-ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture includes a U-shaped base 101 and two sets of clamping plates 102 arranged on the U-shaped base 101 for clamping the bulk amorphous alloy, and also includes an elastic component arranged on the U-shaped base 101 for assisting the two sets of clamping plates 102 in clamping and positioning the bulk amorphous alloy. The two sets of clamping plates 102 are provided on opposite sides with a rolling component for assisting in adjusting the bulk amorphous alloy after positioning and a clamping component for clamping after adjustment. The upper end of the clamping plate 102 is provided with an identification component for identifying the clamping state.

[0023] Before testing the bulk amorphous alloy, the sample is cut according to the test requirements. Through the mutual cooperation of the elastic component, clamping component, transmission component and rolling component, it can not only ensure the stable clamping of the bulk amorphous alloy, but also perform fine-tuning of the bulk amorphous alloy during the clamping process, which facilitates the flexible clamping and grinding operations of the bulk amorphous alloy.

[0024] The elastic component includes multiple groups of T-shaped rods 201 slidingly connected to the U-shaped seat 101, one end of each group of T-shaped rods 201 is fixed to one side of the splint 102, and a spring 202 is sleeved on the outer side of each group of T-shaped rods 201, and the two ends of the spring 202 are respectively connected to the end of the T-shaped rod 201 and the outer side of the U-shaped seat 101; through the multiple groups of T-shaped rods 201, it is convenient to assist the movement guidance of the splint 102 after being subjected to force, and through the multiple springs 202, it is convenient to generate elastic force on the T-shaped rod 201 after movement.

[0025] The upper end of the splint 102 is provided with an inclined surface 3 for resisting and transmitting with the bulk amorphous alloy; the bulk amorphous alloy is pushed toward between the two sets of splints 102 of the U-shaped seat 101. During the pushing process, the two sides of the bulk amorphous alloy are respectively resisted against the inclined surfaces 3 on the two sets of splints 102. During the resisting process, the two sets of splints 102 are pushed to move away from each other under force.

[0026] The clamping assembly includes a mounting groove 501 opened on one side of the clamping plate 102, and a limiting plate 502 for clamping the bulk amorphous alloy is provided inside the mounting groove 501, and a transmission assembly for transmitting the limiting plate 502 is provided on the clamping plate 102; after the positioning and fine-tuning of the bulk amorphous alloy are completed, the limiting plates 502 inside the two sets of mounting grooves 501 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the positioned bulk amorphous alloy through the transmission assembly, so as to limit and clamp the positioned and fine-tuned bulk amorphous alloy.

[0027] The transmission assembly includes a threaded sleeve 601 fixed on the splint 102, and a threaded rod 602 is threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve 601. One end of the threaded rod 602 is fixed to one side of the limit plate 502, and a driving pin 603 is fixed to the other end of the threaded rod 602. An avoidance groove 604 for avoiding the threaded rod 602 and the driving pin 603 is provided on the U-shaped seat 101; the threaded rod 602 is driven to rotate by the driving pin 603. During the rotation of the threaded rod 602, the limit plate 502 is moved by the mutual engagement transmission between the threaded rod 602 and the threaded sleeve 601.

[0028] The rolling assembly includes multiple groups of spherical grooves 701 opened on one side of the splint 102, and each group of spherical grooves 701 is connected to a ball 702 for rotation inside. After positioning, the bulk amorphous alloy is pushed. During the pushing process, the rotation of each group of balls 702 inside the spherical grooves 701 and the offsetting effect between the balls 702 and the bulk amorphous alloy facilitate the fine-tuning of the bulk amorphous alloy while maintaining the extrusion positioning of the bulk amorphous alloy.

[0029] The identification component includes a circular groove 401 opened at the upper end of the clamp 102, and a bubble level 402 is installed inside the circular groove 401; after the bulk amorphous alloy is limited and clamped, the bubble level 402 inside the circular groove 401 is used to facilitate the identification of the angle of the bulk amorphous alloy surface during the grinding process, which further facilitates the high-quality grinding of the bulk amorphous alloy.

[0030] Before testing the bulk amorphous alloy, the sample is cut to the required size and pushed between the two sets of clamping plates 102 of the U-shaped seat 101. During the pushing process, the two sides of the bulk amorphous alloy are respectively abutted against the inclined surfaces 3 on the two sets of clamping plates 102. During the abutment process, the two sets of clamping plates 102 are forced to move away from each other and contract.

[0031] After the bulk amorphous alloy is pushed between the two groups of clamping plates 102, the elastic force of the spring 202 on the elastic component and the connecting effect of the T-bar 201 force the two groups of clamping plates 102 to move closer to each other. During the movement, each group of balls 702 respectively abuts against the two sides of the bulk amorphous alloy to perform preliminary extrusion and positioning of the bulk amorphous alloy. After positioning, the bulk amorphous alloy is pushed. During the pushing process, the rotation of each group of balls 702 in the spherical groove 701 and the abutment between the balls 702 and the bulk amorphous alloy facilitate fine-tuning of the bulk amorphous alloy while maintaining the extrusion and positioning of the bulk amorphous alloy.

[0032] After the positioning and fine-tuning of the bulk amorphous alloy are completed, the transmission component is used to make the limit plates 502 inside the two sets of installation grooves 501 respectively abut against the two sides of the positioned bulk amorphous alloy, and the positioned and fine-tuned bulk amorphous alloy is limited and clamped, which is convenient for the subsequent more stable surface grinding treatment of the bulk amorphous alloy. After the bulk amorphous alloy is limited and clamped, the bubble level 402 inside the circular groove 401 is used to facilitate the identification of the angle of the bulk amorphous alloy surface grinding process, which further facilitates the high-quality grinding treatment of the bulk amorphous alloy.

Claims

1. A bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture, comprising: A U-shaped seat (101) and two sets of clamping plates (102) arranged on the U-shaped seat (101) for clamping the bulk amorphous alloy; It is characterized by further comprising: An elastic component is provided on the U-shaped seat (101) for assisting two groups of clamps (102) in clamping and positioning the bulk amorphous alloy. A rolling component for assisting in adjusting the bulk amorphous alloy after positioning and a clamping component for clamping after adjustment are provided on opposite sides of the two groups of clamps (102). An identification component for identifying the clamping state is provided on the upper end of the clamps (102).

2. A bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a plurality of groups of T-shaped rods (201) slidably connected to the U-shaped seat (101), one end of each group of the T-shaped rods (201) being fixed to one side of the clamping plate (102), and a spring (202) being sleeved on the outer side of each group of the T-shaped rods (201), and the two ends of the spring (202) being respectively connected to the end of the T-shaped rod (201) and the outer side of the U-shaped seat (101).

3. A bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the clamping plate (102) is provided with an inclined surface (3) for resisting and transmitting against the bulk amorphous alloy.

4. A bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a mounting groove (501) provided on one side of a clamping plate (102); a limiting plate (502) for clamping against the bulk amorphous alloy is provided inside the mounting groove (501); and a transmission assembly for transmitting the limiting plate (502) is provided on the clamping plate (102).

5. A bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a threaded sleeve (601) fixed on the clamping plate (102), a threaded rod (602) is threadedly engaged on the threaded sleeve (601), one end of the threaded rod (602) is fixed to one side of the limit plate (502), and a driving pin (603) is fixed to the other end of the threaded rod (602), and an avoidance groove (604) is provided on the U-shaped seat (101) for avoiding the threaded rod (602) and the driving pin (603).

6. A bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly comprises a plurality of groups of spherical grooves (701) opened on one side of the clamping plate (102), and a ball (702) is rotatably connected inside each group of the spherical grooves (701).

7. The bulk amorphous alloy mechanical property testing and polishing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The identification component comprises a circular groove (401) opened at the upper end of the clamping plate (102), and a bubble level (402) is installed inside the circular groove (401).