Biomass combustion particle splitting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a biomass burning particle splitting machine which comprises a biomass granulator, two supporting legs are movably installed on the two sides of the biomass granulator, a shaping disc is arranged at the bottom end of the biomass granulator in a connected mode, a plurality of forming holes are evenly formed in the shaping disc, a transverse plate is fixedly installed in the middle of one supporting leg, and the transverse plate is connected with the bottom end of the biomass granulator. And the other end of the transverse plate is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of blades are arranged on the upper circumference of the rod part, close to the top end, of the rotating rod, and the rod part of the rotating rod is sleeved with an adjusting disc. According to the biomass combustion particle splitting machine, the top end of a rotating rod is rotationally connected with a hole formed in the bottom end of a shaping disc, so that the stability is improved when the rotating rod drives a blade to rotate for cutting; the multiple notches are formed in the adjusting disc, the sponge blocks are assembled, the air cylinder pushes the adjusting disc to move upwards, the sponge blocks can slide on the surfaces of the blades, chippings adhering to the surfaces of the blades are cleaned, the blades can conveniently and evenly cut the particles, and the particle slitting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass particle production, in particular to a biomass combustion particle slitting machine. Background Art

[0002] Biomass pellets are a new type of clean fuel that can be directly burned, made by processing biomass materials through a specific process. The raw materials for biomass pellets primarily come from agricultural and forestry waste, such as straw, rice husks, peanut shells, corn cobs, tea husks, and cottonseed hulls, as well as forestry residues such as branches, bark, and sawdust. These raw materials are renewable and widely available.

[0003] When biomass pellets are formed and pressed, they contain some water. When existing cutting devices cut the pellets, pellet debris easily sticks to the blades. Long-term accumulation will affect the cutting effect and cause uneven cutting of the pellets. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a biomass combustion pellet slitting machine, which has the advantages of easy cleaning and improved cutting efficiency, and solves the problem of uneven cutting caused by the difficulty in cleaning the blade of the existing device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a biomass combustion pellet cutting machine, comprising a biomass pellet machine, two legs movably mounted on both sides of the biomass pellet machine, a shaping disk connected to the bottom end of the biomass pellet machine, a plurality of forming holes evenly opened on the shaping disk, a horizontal plate fixedly mounted in the middle of one of the legs, the other end of the horizontal plate rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a plurality of blades are arranged on the circumference of the rod portion of the rotating rod close to the top, and an adjusting disk is sleeved on the rod portion of the rotating rod;

[0006] A motor is movably mounted on the lower end surface of the transverse plate, and an output shaft of the motor is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod via a belt.

[0007] Furthermore, the shaping disk is relatively thick, and a small hole is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the shaping disk and is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating rod, and the top of the blade is slidably connected to the bottom end surface of the shaping disk.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of slots are provided on the circumference of the adjusting disk, and sponge blocks are respectively adhered to the two inner walls of the slots.

[0009] Furthermore, the blade has an elliptical structure when viewed from the side, and the notch provided on the adjusting disk corresponds to the blade.

[0010] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided at the bottom of the adjusting disk, and two pulleys are slidably connected in the slide rail.

[0011] Furthermore, two cylinders are provided on the upper end surface of the rotating rod, and one end of the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the pulley.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The biomass combustion pellet slitting machine improves stability when the rotating rod drives the blade to rotate and cut by rotating the top of the rotating rod and connecting the hole at the bottom of the shaping disk. The adjusting disk is provided with multiple slots and equipped with sponge blocks, so that the cylinder pushes the adjusting disk upward, and the sponge block can slide on the blade surface to clean the debris adhering to the blade surface, making it easier for the blade to cut evenly and improving the efficiency of pellet slitting.

[0014] 2. The biomass combustion pellet slitting machine is equipped with a slide rail at the bottom of the adjusting disk and a pulley is connected therein for sliding movement. The pulley is connected to one end of the cylinder piston rod, so that when the rotating rod drives the adjusting disk to rotate, the pulley slides on the slide rail to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting disk, so that the cut particles falling on the adjusting disk are discharged through centrifugal force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural cutting components of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model structure;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Biomass pellet machine; 11. Support legs; 12. Horizontal plate; 2. Shaping disk; 21. Forming hole; 3. Rotating rod; 31. Motor; 32. Belt; 4. Adjusting disk; 41. Sponge block; 42. Slide rail; 43. Pulley; 44. Cylinder; 5. Blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example

[0022] Depend on Figure 1-4A biomass combustion pellet cutting machine is provided, comprising a biomass pellet machine 1, two legs 11 movably mounted on both sides of the biomass pellet machine 1, a shaping disk 2 connected to the bottom end of the biomass pellet machine 1, a plurality of forming holes 21 evenly opened on the shaping disk 2, a horizontal plate 12 fixedly mounted in the middle of one leg 11, the other end of the horizontal plate 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 3, a plurality of blades 5 are arranged on the circumference of the rod portion of the rotating rod 3 close to the top, and an adjusting disk 4 is sleeved on the rod portion of the rotating rod 3;

[0023] A motor 31 is movably mounted on the lower end surface of the transverse plate 12 , and an output shaft of the motor 31 is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 3 via a belt 32 .

[0024] When the blade 5 is cut, the rotating shaft 3 drives the adjusting disc 4 to move upward, so that the blade 5 of the adjusting disc 4 can be cut stably.

[0025] For details, please refer to Figure 3-4 In order to clean the blade 5 and improve the slitting efficiency, a plurality of slots are provided on the circumference of the adjusting disk 4, and sponge blocks 41 are adhered to the two inner walls of the slots. A slide rail 42 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting disk 4, and two pulleys 43 are slidably connected in the slide rail 42. Two cylinders 44 are provided on the upper end surface of the rotating rod 3, and one end of the piston rod of the cylinder 44 is connected to the pulley 43.

[0026] In this embodiment, a plurality of slots are provided on the adjusting disk 4 and a sponge block 41 is installed. The lower end surface of the adjusting disk 4 is equipped with a slide rail 42 and a sliding pulley 43. When the rotating rod 3 drives the adjusting disk 4 to rotate, the pulley 43 slides and connects to the slide rail 42, which can facilitate the rotation of the adjusting disk 4. When the blade 5 is cleaned regularly, the cylinder 44 drives the adjusting disk 4 to move upward through the pulley 43, and the sponge block 41 slides on the surface of the blade 5 to clean it, thereby improving the slitting efficiency.

[0027] It should be noted that the blade 5 is an elliptical structure when viewed from the side, and the slot on the adjusting disk 4 corresponds to the blade 5; by setting the shape of the blade 5, it is convenient for the adjusting disk 4 to rise to clean the blade 5, and the sponge block 41 can fit the surface of the blade 5 more closely to achieve cleaning.

[0028] It can be understood that the shaping disk 2 is relatively thick, and a small hole is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the shaping disk 2 and is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating rod 3, and the top of the blade 5 is slidably connected to the bottom end surface of the shaping disk 2; by rotating the top of the rotating rod 3 to connect to the small hole opened in the middle of the bottom end of the shaping disk 2, the stability of the blade 5 during rotational cutting is improved.

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0030] 1. The crushed raw materials are placed in the biomass pellet machine 1 for pressing and forming. The pellets are discharged through the forming hole 21. The motor 31 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate through the belt 32. The rotating rod 3 drives the blade 5 and the adjusting disk 4 to rotate, so that the blade 5 cuts the formed pellets. The cut pellets fall onto the adjusting disk 4 and are separated and discharged through the centrifugal force selected by the adjusting disk 4.

[0031] 2. After the slitting operation, the cylinder 44 pushes the adjusting disk 4 upward through the pulley 43, and the blade 5 squeezes the sponge blocks 41 arranged on the two inner walls of the slot on the adjusting disk 4, so that the sponge blocks 41 fit the surface of the sliding blade 5, thereby cleaning the blade 5, facilitating uniform slitting of the blade 5, and improving the cutting efficiency.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A biomass combustion pellet cutting machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a biomass pellet machine (1), wherein two legs (11) are movably mounted on both sides of the biomass pellet machine (1), a shaping disk (2) is connected to the bottom end of the biomass pellet machine (1), a plurality of forming holes (21) are evenly provided on the shaping disk (2), a horizontal plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of one of the legs (11), the other end of the horizontal plate (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (3), a plurality of blades (5) are arranged on the circumference of the rod portion of the rotating rod (3) close to the top end, and an adjusting disk (4) is sleeved on the rod portion of the rotating rod (3); A motor (31) is movably mounted on the lower end surface of the transverse plate (12), and an output shaft of the motor (31) is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (3) via a belt (32).

2. The biomass combustion pellet cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping disk (2) is relatively thick, and a small hole is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the shaping disk (2) and is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating rod (3), and the top of the blade (5) is slidably connected to the bottom end surface of the shaping disk (2).

3. The biomass combustion pellet cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating disk (4) is provided with a plurality of notches on its circumference, and two inner walls of the notches are respectively adhered with sponge blocks (41).

4. The biomass combustion pellet cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blade (5) is an elliptical structure when viewed from the side, and the notch provided on the regulating disk (4) corresponds to the blade (5).

5. The biomass combustion pellet cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (42) is provided at the bottom of the regulating disk (4), and two pulleys (43) are slidably connected in the slide rail (42).

6. The biomass combustion pellet slitting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two cylinders (44) are provided on the upper end surface of the rotating rod (3), and one end of the piston rod of the cylinder (44) is connected to the pulley (43).

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