Vacuum defoaming device for waterproof moisture permeable film production
By driving the rotating of the flip plate and stirring the vacuum stirring rod by the magnet body, the problem of difficulty in floating the bubbles under the material is solved, and efficient defoaming is achieved in the production of waterproof and moisture-permeable film.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422111079.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing defoaming device lacks a turning structure, which makes it difficult for the material below to float during the defoaming process, affecting the efficiency of bubble elimination.
The magnet body is used to drive the flip plate to rotate, combine the vacuum environment and stir the mixing rod, and the material is moved up through the arc shape of the flip plate to assist the bubbles to float up.
It improves the efficiency of bubble floating and elimination, ensures the smoothness of material inlet and outlet, and maintains effective removal of bubbles under vacuum.
Smart Images

Figure CN223236713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of degassing equipment, in particular to a vacuum degassing device for producing waterproof and breathable membranes. Background Art
[0002] A waterproof and breathable membrane is a functional polymer material that blocks liquid water penetration while effectively transmitting water vapor. However, after the membrane material is melted, the various materials need to be stirred and mixed, resulting in a large number of bubbles within the melt. Therefore, vacuum degassing is necessary to eliminate these bubbles. Vacuum degassing is a process that removes bubbles from the material under a vacuum environment. Under vacuum conditions, the molten material is stirred to remove air or other gases. Air or other gases escape from the liquid under vacuum, while mechanical agitation helps the bubbles aggregate and accelerate their detachment from the liquid surface. The vacuum environment reduces the solubility of gases in the liquid, making them easier to escape.
[0003] Although the deaeration device in the prior art has many benefits, it lacks a material turning structure, which causes the material to move inside the deaeration device due to centrifugal force when being stirred, but also makes it difficult for the material located at the bottom of the deaeration device to float up, affecting the floating efficiency of the bubbles and thus affecting the bubble elimination efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum degassing device for producing waterproof and breathable membranes.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a vacuum degassing device for the production of waterproof and breathable membranes, comprising a shell, a rotating shaft and a second magnet body, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell, a movable groove is opened on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft, a second magnet body is arranged inside the movable groove, a connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the second magnet body, a connecting disk is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting rod, a connecting ring is installed on the outer wall of the connecting disk, and a flipping plate distributed in a circular array is installed on the outer wall of the connecting ring.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the magnetic attraction between the first magnet body and the second magnet body enables the rotating shaft to drive the second magnet body, the connecting rod and the connecting disk to rotate in a circle, thereby driving the connecting disk and the flipping plate to rotate, and the arc shape of the flipping plate drives the molten material to move, so that the molten material at the lower end of the shell moves upward.
[0007] Specifically, a feed pipe is installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the shell, and a discharge pipe is installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the shell. The feed pipe and the discharge pipe are both connected to the inside of the shell, and a heating device is provided on the inner wall of the shell.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the material enters the shell through the feed pipe, and the heating device heats and melts the material, so that the material is in a molten state inside the shell, and the degassed material is discharged through the discharge pipe, ensuring the smoothness of the material in and out.
[0009] Specifically, connecting pipes are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the shell, and the two connecting pipes are respectively installed with an air intake pipe and an air exhaust pipe.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the air inlet pipe is connected to the external air pump, which can transport gas to the inside of the shell, maintain the air pressure inside the shell stable, and ensure the smoothness of material unloading inside the shell. The air exhaust pipe is connected to the external vacuum pump, which can discharge the gas inside the shell and put the inside of the shell into a vacuum state.
[0011] Specifically, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is installed with stirring rods distributed in a circular array. The stirring rods are located inside the shell and do not contact the inner wall of the shell. The upper outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a motor, and the motor is connected to the upper outer wall of the shell.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in a circular motion, so that the stirring rod stirs the molten material inside the shell, helps bubbles to gather and assists bubbles to separate from the molten material.
[0013] Specifically, the inner wall of the movable groove is embedded with a first magnet body distributed in a circular array, and the first magnet body is adsorbed to the second magnet body.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the adsorption force generated by the magnetic force between the first magnet body and the second magnet body ensures the position stability of the second magnet body inside the movable groove and ensures that the rotating shaft can drive the connecting rod to rotate.
[0015] Specifically, an electric push rod is installed on one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the shell, and the upper end of the electric push rod is rotatably linked to the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod can push the connecting disk to move vertically, thereby adjusting the use height of the flip plate inside the shell. The flip plate can flip and move the material inside the shell, and the electric push rod can rotate relative to the connecting disk to keep the position of the electric push rod stable.
[0017] Specifically, the flipping plate is designed to be arc-shaped, and the flipping plate does not contact the inner wall of the shell.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the turning plate is driven by the connecting rod and the connecting disk to rotate in a circle, so that the turning plate can drive the molten material inside the shell to move, so that the material at the lower end of the shell moves upward, thereby turning the molten material.
[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0020] (1) The utility model discloses a vacuum degassing device for producing waterproof and breathable membranes. The motor drives the stirring rod to stir the material inside the shell, helping bubbles to gather and assisting the bubbles to separate from the molten material. The inside of the shell is extracted and emptied through the exhaust pipe and the connecting pipe, reducing the solubility of the gas in the liquid and promoting the escape of bubbles from the molten material, thereby achieving the purpose of degassing the molten material and reducing the amount of bubbles inside the molten material.
[0021] (2) The vacuum degassing device for the production of waterproof and breathable membranes described in the present invention drives the molten material to move through the arc shape of the turning plate, causing the molten material at the lower end of the shell to move upward, thereby achieving the purpose of turning the material inside the shell, helping the molten material at the lower end to move upward with bubbles, and assisting the bubbles to move to the upper end of the liquid surface, thereby improving the floating efficiency of the bubbles and improving the efficiency of eliminating the bubbles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the shell structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shell structure of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connecting ring structure of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Housing; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Inlet pipe; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Electric push rod; 2. Rotating shaft; 21. Stirring rod; 22. Movable groove; 23. First magnet body; 3. Second magnet body; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Connecting ring; 34. Turning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0029] In order to save manpower and improve efficiency, as an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the utility model describes a vacuum degassing device for the production of waterproof and breathable membranes, comprising a shell 1, a rotating shaft 2 and a second magnet body 3. The rotating shaft 2 is rotatably mounted on one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a movable groove 22 is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft 2. The second magnet body 3 is arranged inside the movable groove 22, and a connecting rod 31 is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the second magnet body 3. A connecting disk 32 is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting rod 31, a connecting ring 33 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting disk 32, and a flipping plate 34 distributed in a circular array is installed on the outer wall of the connecting ring 33.
[0030] When in use, the magnetic attraction between the first magnet body 23 and the second magnet body 3 enables the rotating shaft 2 to drive the second magnet body 3, the connecting rod 31 and the connecting disk 32 to rotate in a circle, thereby driving the connecting disk 32 and the flipping plate 34 to rotate, and the arc shape of the flipping plate 34 drives the molten material to move, so that the molten material at the lower end of the shell 1 moves upward.
[0031] For loading and unloading, for example, Figure 2 As shown, a feed pipe 11 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the shell 1, and a discharge pipe 15 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the shell 1. The feed pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 15 are both connected to the interior of the shell 1, and a heating device is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1.
[0032] During use, the material enters the shell 1 through the feed pipe 11, and the heating device heats and melts the material, so that the material is in a molten state inside the shell 1, and the degassed material is discharged through the discharge pipe 15 to ensure the smoothness of the material in and out.
[0033] In order to adjust the internal pressure of the housing 1, for example, Figure 2 As shown, connecting pipes 12 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the shell 1, and the two connecting pipes 12 are respectively installed with an air intake pipe 13 and an air exhaust pipe 14.
[0034] When in use, the air inlet pipe 13 is connected to an external air pump, which can transport gas to the inside of the shell 1, maintain the air pressure inside the shell 1 stable, and ensure the smoothness of material discharge inside the shell 1. The air exhaust pipe 14 is connected to an external vacuum pump, which can discharge the gas inside the shell 1 and put the inside of the shell 1 into a vacuum state.
[0035] In order to stir the materials, for example, Figure 2 As shown, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is installed with stirring rods 21 distributed in a circular array. The stirring rods 21 are located inside the outer shell 1 and do not contact the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A motor is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft 2, and the motor is connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the outer shell 1.
[0036] When in use, the motor drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate in a circular motion, so that the stirring rod 21 stirs the molten material inside the shell 1, helps bubbles to gather and assists bubbles to separate from the molten material.
[0037] In order to drive the connection disk 32 to rotate, for example, Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the movable groove 22 is embedded with a first magnet body 23 distributed in a circular array, and the first magnet body 23 is attracted to the second magnet body 3 .
[0038] During use, the magnetic force between the first magnet body 23 and the second magnet body 3 generates an adsorption force, which ensures the position stability of the second magnet body 3 inside the movable groove 22 and ensures that the shaft 2 can drive the connecting rod 31 to rotate.
[0039] In order to control the rotation of the connecting disk 32, for example, Figure 3 As shown, an electric push rod 16 is installed on one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the upper end of the electric push rod 16 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting plate 32.
[0040] When in use, the electric push rod 16 can push the connecting disk 32 to move vertically, thereby adjusting the use height of the flip plate 34 inside the shell 1. The flip plate 34 can flip and move the material inside the shell 1, and the electric push rod 16 can rotate relative to the connecting disk 32 to keep the position of the electric push rod 16 stable.
[0041] For turning the material, for example, Figure 4 As shown, the turning plate 34 is designed in an arc shape, and the turning plate 34 does not contact the inner wall of the shell 1.
[0042] When in use, the turning plate 34 is driven by the connecting rod 31 and the connecting disk 32 to rotate in a circle, so that the turning plate 34 can drive the molten material inside the shell 1 to move, so that the material at the lower end of the shell 1 moves upward, thereby turning the molten material.
[0043] When the utility model is in use, the material enters the interior of the housing 1 through the feed pipe 11, and the heating device adjusts the temperature of the material inside the housing 1 to keep the material in a molten state;
[0044] The motor drives the rotating shaft 2 and the stirring rod 21 to rotate in a circular motion, thereby stirring the material inside the housing 1, helping bubbles to gather and separate from the molten material;
[0045] The external vacuum pump extracts and evacuates the interior of the housing 1 through the exhaust pipe 14 and the connecting pipe 12, keeping the interior of the housing 1 in a vacuum state, reducing the solubility of the gas in the liquid, and promoting the escape of bubbles from the molten material.
[0046] The electric push rod 16 pushes the connecting plate 32 to move vertically, so that the second magnet body 3 moves between the first magnet body 23. Through the magnetic attraction between the first magnet body 23 and the second magnet body 3, the rotating shaft 2 can drive the second magnet body 3, the connecting rod 31 and the connecting plate 32 to rotate in a circle, thereby driving the connecting plate 32 and the flipping plate 34 to rotate;
[0047] When the flipping plate 34 rotates, the arc shape of the flipping plate 34 drives the molten material to move, causing the molten material at the lower end of the shell 1 to move upward, thereby achieving the purpose of flipping the material inside the shell 1, helping the molten material at the lower end to move upward with the bubbles, and assisting the bubbles to move to the upper end of the liquid surface.
[0048] It should be noted that the present invention is a vacuum degassing device for the production of waterproof and breathable membranes. The components in the present invention are all components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vacuum degassing device for producing waterproof and breathable membranes, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), a rotating shaft (2) and a second magnet body (3); the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably mounted on one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell (1); a movable groove (22) is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft (2); the second magnet body (3) is arranged inside the movable groove (22); a connecting rod (31) is mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of the second magnet body (3); a connecting disk (32) is mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting rod (31); a connecting ring (33) is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting disk (32); and a turning plate (34) distributed in a circular array is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting ring (33).
2. A vacuum degassing device for producing waterproof and breathable membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (11) is plugged and installed on one side of the outer wall of the upper end of the shell (1), and a discharge pipe (15) is plugged and installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the shell (1). Both the feed pipe (11) and the discharge pipe (15) are connected to the interior of the shell (1), and a heating device is provided on the inner wall of the shell (1).
3. A vacuum degassing device for producing a waterproof and breathable membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting pipes (12) are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the shell (1), and the two connecting pipes (12) are respectively installed with an air intake pipe (13) and an air exhaust pipe (14).
4. A vacuum degassing device for producing a waterproof and breathable membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with stirring rods (21) distributed in a circular array. The stirring rods (21) are located inside the housing (1) and do not contact the inner wall of the housing (1). The outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with a motor, and the motor is connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the housing (1).
5. The vacuum degassing device for producing a waterproof and breathable membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnet body (23) distributed in a circular array is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the movable groove (22), and the first magnet body (23) and the second magnet body (3) are attracted to each other.
6. A vacuum degassing device for producing a waterproof and breathable membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (16) is installed on one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the housing (1), and the upper end of the electric push rod (16) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting plate (32).
7. The vacuum degassing device for producing a waterproof and breathable membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping plate (34) is designed in an arc shape, and the flipping plate (34) does not contact the inner wall of the shell (1).