Anti-collision beam assembly of vehicle, vehicle door and vehicle
By designing an integrated anti-collision beam assembly, the circular, similar letter D-shaped and elliptical beam body structure is adopted, which solves the problems of stress concentration and insufficient installation space of the anti-collision beam assembly, and improves vehicle safety and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422851266.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-collision beam assembly is unreasonable, resulting in concentrated stress, affecting vehicle safety, and insufficient installation space.
An anti-collision beam assembly is designed, including a first beam body, a second beam body and a third beam body. The cross-section of the first beam body is circular, the second beam body is similar to the letter D shape, and the third beam body is elliptical. It is connected by integral molding to form a reliable force transmission path, absorb and transmit collision energy, and adapt to the installation space in the car door.
It improves the safety of the vehicle and the reliability of the anti-collision beam assembly, solves the problem of insufficient installation space, reduces the probability of the anti-collision beam assembly breaking, and improves NVH performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223237340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vehicle body structures, in particular to an anti-collision beam assembly of a vehicle, a vehicle door and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the design of the anti-collision beam assembly is unreasonable. When the vehicle collides, the anti-collision beam assembly often experiences stress concentration and cannot effectively transmit force, affecting the safety of the vehicle. In addition, the existing anti-collision beam assembly has an unreasonable shape design and often faces the problem of insufficient installation space when arranged. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle anti-collision beam assembly that can reliably withstand, transmit and absorb collision energy and, to a certain extent, solve the problem of insufficient installation space.
[0004] In the anti-collision beam assembly of the present invention, the circular cross-section of the first beam body can withstand the main collision force, the cross-section of the second beam body is similar to the letter D to maintain stability to reduce the risk of a large-scale collapse of the anti-collision beam body, and the third beam body is connected between the first beam body and the second beam body, and the cross-section of the third beam body is elliptical, which can make the force transmission between the first beam body and the second beam body smooth, and the third beam body can absorb the energy transmitted from the first beam body and transmit the energy to the second beam body, so that the anti-collision beam body can reliably withstand, transmit and absorb the collision energy, which is beneficial to improving the safety of the vehicle and improving the reliability of the anti-collision beam body, which is beneficial to improving the safety performance of the vehicle, and by changing the cross-section of the second beam body and the first beam body, the anti-collision beam assembly can adapt to the installation space in the vehicle door, which can solve the problem of insufficient installation space to a certain extent.
[0005] The utility model further provides a vehicle door.
[0006] The utility model further provides a vehicle.
[0007] According to the anti-collision beam assembly of a vehicle of the present invention, the anti-collision beam assembly is suitable for being arranged in a vehicle door and suitable for being connected to the vehicle door, and the anti-collision beam assembly includes: an anti-collision beam body, and the anti-collision beam body extends along the length direction of the vehicle; the anti-collision beam body includes a first beam body, a second beam body and a third beam body, the first beam body is located in front of the second beam body, and the third beam body is connected between the first beam body and the second beam body; the cross-section of the first beam body is circular, and the cross-section of the third beam body is elliptical, and the second beam body includes: a first plate body and a second plate body, the first plate body is a flat plate, and the second plate body is an arc-shaped plate, and the two ends of the first plate body are respectively connected to the two ends of the second plate body.
[0008] According to the anti-collision beam assembly of the vehicle of the present invention, by making the first beam body located in front of the second beam body and having a circular cross-section, and making the first plate body of the second beam body a flat plate and the second plate body an arc-shaped plate, when the vehicle collides, the anti-collision beam body can reliably withstand, transmit and absorb the collision energy, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle. Moreover, such an arrangement can make the shape design of the anti-collision beam body reasonable, and can make the anti-collision beam assembly more compatible with the installation space, thereby solving the problem of insufficient installation space to a certain extent.
[0009] In some examples of the present invention, the flat plate is located on the side of the curved plate facing outside the vehicle. This arrangement enables the second beam body to be designed reasonably and enables the second beam body to adapt to the installation space of the vehicle door. In addition, by locating the flat plate on the side of the curved plate facing outside the vehicle, the risk of interference between the first plate body and the outer panel of the vehicle door can be reduced, which is conducive to improving the reliability and structural rationality of the anti-collision beam assembly.
[0010] In some examples of the present invention, the anti-collision beam body is constructed as an integrally formed part. This arrangement can improve the connection reliability between the first beam body and the second beam body, and the second beam body and the third beam body, and can reduce the probability of the anti-collision beam body breaking.
[0011] In some examples of the present invention, the anti-collision beam assembly of the vehicle also includes: a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is connected to the front end of the anti-collision beam body, and the second connecting plate is connected to the rear end of the anti-collision beam body, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both suitable for being arranged in the vehicle door and are both suitable for being connected to the door inner panel of the vehicle door. Such an arrangement can enable the anti-collision beam body and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to form an annular reinforcement structure along the stop, so that the force applied to the vehicle door in the event of a collision can form a complete closed loop, and thus the force applied to the anti-collision beam assembly can be transmitted to the side of the vehicle, and such an arrangement is conducive to improving the NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) performance of the vehicle door opening and closing, and is conducive to improving the reliability of the anti-collision beam assembly.
[0012] In some examples of the present invention, the first connecting plate includes: a first connecting part, the second connecting plate includes: a second connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are both connected to the anti-collision beam body, and at least part of the first connecting part and at least part of the second connecting part are both located on the side of the anti-collision beam body facing the interior of the vehicle. Such an arrangement can make the anti-collision beam assembly reasonably arranged, and can make the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate reliably and firmly connected to the anti-collision beam body, and can make the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate form an offset relationship with the anti-collision beam body, which is beneficial to improving the shear stiffness of the anti-collision beam assembly.
[0013] In some examples of the present invention, the first connecting plate includes: a third connecting part, the third connecting part is suitable for connecting to the inner panel of the vehicle door, and the second connecting plate includes: a fourth connecting part, the fourth connecting part is suitable for connecting to the inner panel of the vehicle door, and the third connecting part, the anti-collision beam body, and the fourth connecting part are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the vehicle. Such an arrangement can improve the connection strength between the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the inner panel of the vehicle door, and can enable the energy of the collision to be transmitted in the force transmission channel formed by the third connecting part, the anti-collision beam body, and the fourth connecting part when the vehicle collides, so as to reliably bear, transmit and absorb the collision energy, which is conducive to improving the reliability of the anti-collision beam assembly.
[0014] In some examples of the present invention, the third connection part includes: multiple first sub-connections, the multiple first sub-connections are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the vehicle, and at least one first sub-connection part is opposite to the anti-collision beam body along the length direction of the vehicle. Such an arrangement can improve the connection strength between the third connection part and the door inner panel, reduce the probability of separation between the third connection part and the door inner panel, and is beneficial to improving the reliability of the connection between the first connection plate and the door inner panel. In addition, making at least one first sub-connection part opposite to the anti-collision beam body along the length direction of the vehicle can make the third connection part reasonably designed, so that the third connection part and the anti-collision beam body form a reliable force transmission channel, and enable the anti-collision beam assembly to effectively absorb and transmit the energy of the collision.
[0015] In some examples of the present invention, the fourth connection part includes: multiple second sub-connections, the multiple second sub-connections are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the vehicle, and at least one second sub-connection part is opposite to the anti-collision beam body along the length direction of the vehicle. Such an arrangement can improve the connection strength between the fourth connection part and the door inner panel, reduce the probability of separation between the fourth connection part and the door inner panel, and is beneficial to improving the reliability of the connection between the first connection plate and the door inner panel. In addition, making at least one second sub-connection part opposite to the anti-collision beam body along the length direction of the vehicle can make the fourth connection part reasonably designed, so that the fourth connection part and the anti-collision beam body form a reliable force transmission channel, and can enable the anti-collision beam assembly to effectively absorb and transmit the energy of the collision, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the anti-collision beam assembly.
[0016] According to the utility model, the vehicle door includes: a door outer panel, a door inner panel and an anti-collision beam assembly. The anti-collision beam assembly is the anti-collision beam assembly of the above-mentioned vehicle. The door outer panel is connected to the door inner panel and jointly defines an installation space. The anti-collision beam assembly is arranged in the installation space and is connected to the door inner panel. By making the first beam body located in front of the second beam body and having a circular cross-section, and making the first plate body of the second beam body a flat plate and the second plate body an arc-shaped plate, when the vehicle collides, the anti-collision beam body can reliably withstand, transmit and absorb the collision energy, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle. Moreover, such an arrangement can make the shape design of the anti-collision beam body reasonable, and can make the anti-collision beam assembly have a high degree of matching with the installation space, thereby solving the problem of insufficient installation space to a certain extent.
[0017] According to the vehicle of the present invention, including the door of the above-mentioned vehicle, by making the first beam body located in front of the second beam body and having a circular cross-section, and making the first plate body of the second beam body a flat plate and the second plate body an arc-shaped plate, when the vehicle collides, the anti-collision beam body can reliably withstand, transmit and absorb the collision energy, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle. Moreover, such an arrangement can make the shape design of the anti-collision beam body reasonable, and can make the anti-collision beam assembly have a high degree of matching with the installation space, thereby solving the problem of insufficient installation space to a certain extent.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an anti-collision beam assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view at AA;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view at BB;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view at CC;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a first connecting plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second connecting plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] Anti-collision beam assembly 100;
[0028] Anti-collision beam body 10; first beam body 11; second beam body 12; first plate body 121; second plate body 122; flat plate 123; curved plate 124; third beam body 13;
[0029] First connecting plate 20; first positioning hole 21; second positioning hole 22; first connecting portion 23; third connecting portion 24; first sub-connecting portion 241; fifth connecting portion 25;
[0030] a second connecting plate 30 ; a third positioning hole 31 ; a fourth positioning hole 32 ; a second connecting portion 33 ; a fourth connecting portion 34 ; a second sub-connecting portion 341 ; and a sixth connecting portion 35 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0032] Reference below Figures 1-6 An anti-collision beam assembly 100 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. The anti-collision beam assembly 100 is suitable for being disposed in and connected to a vehicle door.
[0033] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the anti-collision beam assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an anti-collision beam body 10 .
[0034] The anti-collision beam body 10 is along the length direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The anti-collision beam body 10 includes a first beam body 11, a second beam body 12 and a third beam body 13, the first beam body 11 is located in front of the second beam body 12, and the third beam body 13 is connected between the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12; the cross-section of the first beam body 11 is circular, the cross-section of the third beam body is elliptical, and the second beam body 12 includes: a first plate body 121 and a second plate body 122, the first plate body 121 is a flat plate 123, the second plate body 122 is an arc-shaped plate 124, and the two ends of the first plate body 121 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second plate body 122.
[0035] As some embodiments of the present application, the vehicle door includes: a vehicle door outer panel and a vehicle door inner panel, the vehicle door outer panel and the vehicle door inner panel are connected to each other, the vehicle door outer panel and the vehicle door inner panel jointly define an installation space, the anti-collision beam assembly 100 is arranged in the installation space, and the anti-collision beam assembly 100 is connected to the vehicle door inner panel, the connection method of the anti-collision beam assembly 100 and the vehicle door inner panel can be but is not limited to welding, clamping, etc. As some embodiments of the present application, the anti-collision beam assembly 100 is connected to the vehicle door inner panel by welding.
[0036] The anti-collision beam body 10 is along the length direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The anti-collision beam body 10 includes a first beam body 11 and a second beam body 12, extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie, Figure 1 In the X direction shown in the figure), the first beam body 11 is located in front of the second beam body 12, and the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 are connected. The connection method of the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 can be a direct connection, or the connection method of the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 can be an indirect connection. As some embodiments of the present application, the connection method of the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 is a direct connection. The connection method of the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 can be but not limited to welding, clamping, etc. For example, the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 are connected by welding. As some embodiments of the present application, the connection method of the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 is an indirect connection. The anti-collision beam body 10 also includes: a third beam body 13, and the third beam body 13 is connected between the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12, so that the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 are indirectly connected. The anti-collision beam body 10 can also be an integrally formed part.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the cross section of the first beam body 11 is circular. It can be understood that the cross section of the first beam body 11 is a completely closed circular arc surface, similar to the shape of the letter O, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the second beam body 12 includes: a first plate body 121 and a second plate body 122, the first plate body 121 is a flat plate 123, and the second plate body 122 is an arc-shaped plate 124, along the height direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The first plate 121 has two opposite ends, and the arc-shaped plate 124 also has two opposite ends. The two ends of the first plate 121 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second plate 122, so that the second beam 12 is along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 The cross-section of the plane (the Y direction shown) is constructed to be similar to the shape of the letter D.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the anti-collision beam body 10 further includes: a third beam body 13 , which is connected between the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 , and the cross section of the third beam body 13 is elliptical.
[0039] Among them, the connection method between the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 is an indirect connection. As some embodiments of the present application, the first beam body 11 and the third beam body 13 are connected by thermoforming. As some embodiments of the present application, the second beam body 12 and the third beam body 13 are connected by thermoforming. This arrangement can ensure that the transition connection between the first beam body 11, the second beam body 12 and the third beam body 13 is smooth, so that the anti-collision beam body 10 forms a reliable force transmission path and can meet the collision requirements.
[0040] As some embodiments of the present application, the first beam body 11, the second beam body 12 and the third beam body 13 are integrally formed, that is, the anti-collision beam body 10 is constructed as an integrally formed part, and the integrally formed part has good structural strength. By integrally forming the first beam body 11, the second beam body 12 and the third beam body 13, the connection reliability of the first beam body 11, the second beam body 12 and the third beam body 13 can be improved, and the probability of the anti-collision beam body 10 breaking can be reduced.
[0041] The third beam body 13 is connected between the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 . The cross section of the third beam body 13 is elliptical. It can be understood that the cross section of the third beam body 13 is a completely closed elliptical arc surface, similar to the shape of the number 0.
[0042] It should be noted that the circular cross-section of the first beam body 11 can withstand the main collision force, and the cross-section of the second beam body 12 is similar to the letter D to maintain stability to reduce the risk of large-scale collapse of the anti-collision beam body 10. The third beam body 13 is connected between the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12, and the cross-section of the third beam body 13 is elliptical, which can make the force transmission between the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12 smooth, and the third beam body 13 can absorb the energy transmitted from the first beam body 11 and transfer the energy to the second beam body 12, so that the anti-collision beam body 10 can reliably withstand, transfer and absorb the collision energy, which is beneficial to improving the safety of the vehicle and improving the reliability of the anti-collision beam body 10, which is beneficial to improving the safety performance of the vehicle, and by changing the cross-section of the second beam body 12 and the first beam body 11, the anti-collision beam assembly 100 can adapt to the installation space in the vehicle door, which can solve the problem of insufficient installation space to a certain extent.
[0043] As some embodiments of the present application, the first beam 11 can transfer energy to the inner panel and side of the vehicle, further dissipating the energy generated by the collision.
[0044] Therefore, by making the first beam body 11 located in front of the second beam body 12 and having a circular cross-section, and making the first plate body 121 of the second beam body 12 a flat plate 123, and the second plate body 122 an arc-shaped plate 124, when the vehicle collides, the anti-collision beam body 10 can reliably withstand, transmit and absorb the collision energy, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle. Moreover, such a setting can make the shape design of the anti-collision beam body 10 reasonable, and can make the anti-collision beam assembly 100 more compatible with the installation space, thereby solving the problem of insufficient installation space to a certain extent.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the flat plate 123 is located on the side of the curved plate 124 facing outward from the vehicle, that is, along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 The flat plate 123 is located on the side of the curved plate 124 facing the outside of the vehicle, and the two ends of the flat plate 123 are respectively connected to the two ends of the curved plate 124, and the concave side of the curved plate 124 is the side facing the outside of the vehicle. Such an arrangement can make the second beam body 12 reasonably designed and can make the second beam body 12 adapt to the installation space of the vehicle door. In addition, by making the flat plate 123 located on the side of the curved plate 124 facing the outside of the vehicle, the risk of interference between the first plate body 121 and the outer panel of the vehicle door can be reduced, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and structural rationality of the anti-collision beam assembly 100.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, the anti-collision beam body 10 is constructed as an integrally formed part, that is, the first beam body 11, the second beam body 12 and the third beam body 13 are integrally formed, and the integrally formed part has good structural strength. By integrally forming the first beam body 11, the second beam body 12 and the third beam body 13, the connection reliability between the first beam body 11 and the second beam body 12, and the second beam body 12 and the third beam body 13 can be improved, and the probability of the anti-collision beam body 10 breaking can be reduced.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the vehicle's anti-collision beam assembly 100 also includes: a first connecting plate 20 and a second connecting plate 30, the first connecting plate 20 is connected to the front end of the anti-collision beam body 10, and the second connecting plate 30 is connected to the rear end of the anti-collision beam body 10, and the first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 are both suitable for being arranged in the vehicle door and are both suitable for being connected to the inner door panel of the vehicle door.
[0048] Among them, along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1The anti-collision beam body 10 has two opposite ends, wherein the first connecting plate 20 is connected to the front end of the anti-collision beam body 10, and the second connecting plate 30 is connected to the rear end of the anti-collision beam body 10.
[0049] The first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 are both arranged in the vehicle door and are suitable for connecting to the inner door panel of the vehicle door. That is to say, the first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 are arranged in the installation space defined by the inner door panel and the outer door panel, and the first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 are both connected to the inner door panel.
[0050] As some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 are both connected to the door inner panel by spot welding. As some embodiments of the present application, the welding points between the first connecting plate 20 and the door inner panel are arranged at three locations, and the welding points between the second connecting plate 30 and the door inner panel are arranged at three locations. In addition, two of the welding points between the first connecting plate 20 and the door inner panel are arranged symmetrically along the axis of the anti-collision beam body 10, and the other welding point is arranged between the two welding points and is aligned with the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 1 The second connecting plate 30 and the door inner panel welding points are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the anti-collision beam body 10, and the other welding point is arranged between the two welding points and is aligned with the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 This arrangement can improve the connection strength between the first and second connecting plates 20, 30 and the door inner panel, and is conducive to ensuring that the force transmission during the collision is always maintained at the main cross-sectional area of the anti-collision beam body 10. It can also ensure that the welding position bears more force during the collision, thereby improving the uniformity of the local force during the collision.
[0051] As some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 are arranged at equal distances from the rounded corners of the vehicle door inner panel.
[0052] As some embodiments of the present application, along the length direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The first connecting plate 20 is provided at the front end of the vehicle, and the second connecting plate 30 is provided at the rear end of the vehicle.
[0053] As some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting plate 20 includes a first positioning hole 21 and a second positioning hole 22, and the second connecting plate 30 includes a third positioning hole 31 and a fourth positioning hole 32, wherein the first positioning hole 21 and the second positioning hole 22 are welding positioning holes of the first connecting plate 20, which play a positioning role in the process of welding the first connecting plate 20 to the anti-collision beam body 10 and the process of welding the first connecting plate 20 to the door inner panel, which is beneficial to ensuring that the connection position of the first connecting plate 20 to the anti-collision beam body 10 is accurate, the third positioning hole 31 and the fourth positioning hole 32 are welding positioning holes of the second connecting plate 30, which play a positioning role in the process of welding the second connecting plate 30 to the anti-collision beam body 10 and the process of welding the second connecting plate 30 to the door inner panel, which is beneficial to ensuring that the connection position of the second connecting plate 30 to the anti-collision beam body 10 is accurate.
[0054] Such an arrangement enables the anti-collision beam body 10 and the first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 to form an annular reinforcement structure along the stop, so that the force applied to the vehicle door during a collision forms a complete closed loop, thereby enabling the force applied to the anti-collision beam assembly 100 to be transmitted to the side of the vehicle. In addition, such an arrangement is conducive to improving the NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) performance of the vehicle door opening and closing, and is conducive to improving the reliability of the anti-collision beam assembly 100.
[0055] As some embodiments of the present application, the anti-collision beam assembly 100 also includes a reinforcing rib structure. The first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 are both arranged at the edge of the inner panel of the vehicle door, and the reinforcing rib structure is arranged at the boundary of the stop. This arrangement can increase the peripheral stiffness of the vehicle door and reduce the probability of the vehicle door being subjected to force vibration.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first connecting plate 20 includes: a first connecting portion 23, and the second connecting plate 30 includes: a second connecting portion 33. The first connecting portion 23 and the second connecting portion 33 are both connected to the anti-collision beam body 10, and at least a portion of the first connecting portion 23 and at least a portion of the second connecting portion 33 are both located on the side of the anti-collision beam body 10 facing the interior of the vehicle.
[0057] That is, the first connection portion 23 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10, and the second connection portion 33 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10, wherein the first connection portion 23 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10 by, but not limited to, welding, bolting, etc., and in some embodiments of the present application, the first connection portion 23 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10 by welding. The second connection portion 33 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10 by, but not limited to, welding, bolting, etc., and in some embodiments of the present application, the second connection portion 33 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10 by welding.
[0058] Furthermore, at least a portion of the first connection portion 23 is located on the side of the anti-collision beam body 10 facing the interior of the vehicle, and at least a portion of the second connection portion 33 is located on the side of the anti-collision beam body 10 facing the interior of the vehicle. As some embodiments of the present application, a portion of the first connection portion 23 is located on the side of the anti-collision beam body 10 facing the interior of the vehicle. As some embodiments of the present application, the entire first connection portion 23 is located on the side of the anti-collision beam body 10 facing the interior of the vehicle. As some embodiments of the present application, a portion of the second connection portion 33 is located on the side of the anti-collision beam body 10 facing the interior of the vehicle. As some embodiments of the present application, the entire second connection portion 33 is located on the side of the anti-collision beam body 10 facing the interior of the vehicle.
[0059] Such a setting can make the anti-collision beam assembly 100 set up reasonably, can make the first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 both reliably and firmly connected to the anti-collision beam body 10, and can make the first connecting plate 20 and the second connecting plate 30 form an offset relationship with the anti-collision beam body 10, which is beneficial to improving the shear stiffness of the anti-collision beam assembly 100.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first connecting plate 20 includes: a third connecting portion 24, the third connecting portion 24 is suitable for connecting to the door inner panel, the second connecting plate 30 includes: a fourth connecting portion 34, the fourth connecting portion 34 is suitable for connecting to the door inner panel, along the length direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 In the X direction shown in FIG, the third connecting portion 24, the anti-collision beam body 10, and the fourth connecting portion 34 are arranged in sequence.
[0061] Among them, the third connection part 24 is connected to the vehicle door inner panel, and the fourth connection part 34 is connected to the vehicle door inner panel. As some embodiments of the present application, the third connection part 24 and the fourth connection part 34 are both connected to the vehicle door inner panel by spot welding. As some embodiments of the present application, the welding points between the third connection part 24 and the vehicle door inner panel are arranged at three locations, and the welding points between the fourth connection part 34 and the vehicle door inner panel are arranged at three locations. In addition, two of the welding points between the third connection part 24 and the vehicle door inner panel are arranged symmetrically along the axis of the anti-collision beam body 10, and the other welding point is arranged between the two welding points and is aligned with the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 The fourth connecting portion 34 and two of the welding points of the door inner panel are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the anti-collision beam body 10, and the other welding point is set between the two welding points and is aligned with the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 Such an arrangement enables the collision force to always be transmitted to the main cross-sectional positions of the first beam body 11, the second beam body 12 and the third beam body 13 of the anti-collision beam body 10, which can make the force transmission smooth and is beneficial to improving the reliability of the anti-collision beam body 10.
[0062] Along the length of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 In the X direction shown in the figure), from the front to the rear of the vehicle, the third connecting portion 24, the anti-collision beam body 10, and the fourth connecting portion 34 are arranged in sequence.
[0063] Such a setting can improve the connection strength between the first connecting plate 20, the second connecting plate 30 and the inner panel of the vehicle door, and can enable the energy of the collision to be transmitted in the force transmission channel formed by the third connecting part 24, the anti-collision beam body 10, and the fourth connecting part 34 when the vehicle collides, so as to reliably withstand, transmit and absorb the collision energy, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the anti-collision beam assembly 100.
[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the third connection portion 24 includes: a plurality of first sub-connection portions 241, the plurality of first sub-connection portions 241 are arranged along the height direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The Z direction shown in the figure) is arranged at intervals, and at least one first sub-connection portion 241 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The X direction shown is facing.
[0065] Among them, Figure 5 As shown, the number of the first sub-connection parts 241 can be but not limited to two, three, four, etc. As some embodiments of the present application, the number of the first sub-connection parts 241 is three, and the three first sub-connection parts 241 are arranged along the height direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1The Z direction shown) is arranged at intervals.
[0066] Furthermore, at least one first sub-connection portion 241 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 In other words, one first sub-connection portion 241 is aligned with the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (ie, Figure 1 Or, the plurality of first sub-connecting portions 241 and the anti-collision beam body 10 are aligned with the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie, the X direction shown in FIG. Figure 1 Specifically, a plane is set whose normal line is aligned with the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie, the X direction shown in FIG. Figure 1 The X direction shown in FIG) is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The orthographic projection of at least one first sub-connection portion 241 on the plane and the orthographic projection of the anti-collision beam body 10 on the plane have an overlapping area.
[0067] It is understood that at least one first sub-connection portion 241 is located in front of the anti-collision beam body 10, so that at least one first sub-connection portion 241 and the anti-collision beam body 10 are aligned along the length direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 In the X direction shown in FIG, and in the height direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 In the Z direction shown in the figure, a portion of the first connecting plate 20 is located on the upper side of the anti-collision beam body 10, and a portion is located on the lower side of the anti-collision beam body 10. A portion of the second connecting plate 30 is located on the upper side of the anti-collision beam body 10, and a portion is located on the lower side of the anti-collision beam body 10.
[0068] As some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting plate 20 includes a fifth connecting portion 25, the fifth connecting portion 25 is connected between the first connecting portion 23 and the third connecting portion 24, and a portion of the fifth connecting portion 25 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 Specifically, a plane is set whose normal line is aligned with the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie, the X direction shown in FIG. Figure 1 The X direction shown in FIG) is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The orthographic projection of the fifth connecting portion 25 on the plane overlaps with the orthographic projection of the anti-collision beam body 10 on the plane.
[0069] By making the plurality of first sub-connecting parts 241 along the height direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1The Z direction shown in the figure) can improve the connection strength between the third connecting portion 24 and the door inner panel, reduce the probability of separation between the third connecting portion 24 and the door inner panel, and help improve the reliability of the connection between the first connecting plate 20 and the door inner panel. In addition, at least one first sub-connecting portion 241 and the anti-collision beam body 10 are spaced apart along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 1 The X direction shown in the figure is facing the third connecting portion 24, which can make the third connecting portion 24 designed reasonably, so that the third connecting portion 24 and the anti-collision beam body 10 form a reliable force transmission channel, and the anti-collision beam assembly 100 can effectively absorb and transmit the energy of the collision.
[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the fourth connection portion 34 includes: multiple second sub-connection portions 341, which are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the vehicle, and at least one second sub-connection portion 341 is opposite to the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle.
[0071] Among them, Figure 6 As shown, the number of the second sub-connecting parts 341 can be but not limited to two, three, four, etc. As some embodiments of the present application, the number of the second sub-connecting parts 341 is three, and the three second sub-connecting parts 341 are arranged along the height direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 The Z direction shown) is arranged at intervals.
[0072] Furthermore, at least one second sub-connection portion 341 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 In other words, one second sub-connection portion 341 is aligned with the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (ie, Figure 1 Or, the plurality of second sub-connecting portions 341 and the anti-collision beam body 10 are aligned with the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie, the longitudinal direction of the vehicle). Figure 1 Specifically, a plane is set whose normal line is aligned with the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie, the X direction shown in FIG. Figure 1 The X direction shown in FIG) is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The orthographic projection of at least one second sub-connection portion 341 on the plane overlaps with the orthographic projection of the anti-collision beam body 10 on the plane.
[0073] It is understood that at least one second sub-connection portion 341 is located directly behind the anti-collision beam body 10, so that at least one second sub-connection portion 341 and the anti-collision beam body 10 are aligned along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 The X direction shown is facing.
[0074] As some embodiments of the present application, the second connecting plate 30 includes a sixth connecting portion 35, the sixth connecting portion 35 is connected between the second connecting portion 33 and the fourth connecting portion 34, and a portion of the sixth connecting portion 35 is connected to the anti-collision beam body 10 along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 Specifically, a plane is set whose normal line is aligned with the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie, the X direction shown in FIG. Figure 1 The X direction shown in FIG) is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The orthographic projection of the sixth connecting portion 35 on the plane overlaps with the orthographic projection of the anti-collision beam body 10 on the plane.
[0075] By making the plurality of second sub-connecting parts 341 along the height direction of the vehicle (ie Figure 1 The fourth connecting portion 34 is arranged at intervals between the first connecting plate 20 and the door inner panel, and the fourth connecting portion 34 is arranged at intervals between the first connecting plate 20 and the door inner panel. ... Figure 1 The fourth connecting portion 34 is properly designed, so that the fourth connecting portion 34 and the anti-collision beam body 10 form a reliable force transmission channel, which can enable the anti-collision beam assembly 100 to effectively absorb and transmit the energy of the collision, and is beneficial to improving the reliability of the anti-collision beam assembly 100.
[0076] As some embodiments of this application, Figure 5 As shown, the edge of the first connecting plate 20 has a bevel to reduce the probability of the first connecting plate 20 interfering with other components. As some embodiments of the present application, such as Figure 6 As shown, the second connecting plate 30 may be a symmetrical structure.
[0077] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle door includes: a door outer panel, a door inner panel and an anti-collision beam assembly 100. The anti-collision beam assembly 100 is the above-mentioned anti-collision beam assembly 100. The door outer panel is connected to the door inner panel and jointly defines an installation space. The anti-collision beam assembly 100 is arranged in the installation space and is connected to the door inner panel.
[0078] Among them, the vehicle door outer panel and the vehicle door inner panel are connected and arranged, and the vehicle door outer panel and the vehicle door inner panel jointly define an installation space. The anti-collision beam assembly 100 is arranged in the installation space, and the anti-collision beam assembly 100 is connected and arranged with the vehicle door inner panel. The method of connecting the anti-collision beam assembly 100 to the vehicle door inner panel can be but is not limited to welding, clamping, etc. As some embodiments of the present application, the anti-collision beam assembly 100 is connected to the vehicle door inner panel by welding.
[0079] Therefore, by making the first beam body 11 located in front of the second beam body 12 and having a circular cross-section, and making the first plate body 121 of the second beam body 12 a flat plate 123, and the second plate body 122 an arc-shaped plate 124, when the vehicle collides, the anti-collision beam body 10 can reliably withstand, transmit and absorb the collision energy, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle. Moreover, such a setting can make the shape design of the anti-collision beam body 10 reasonable, and can make the anti-collision beam assembly 100 more compatible with the installation space, thereby solving the problem of insufficient installation space to a certain extent.
[0080] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, including the door of the vehicle of the above embodiment, by making the first beam body 11 located in front of the second beam body 12 and having a circular cross-section, and making the first plate body 121 of the second beam body 12 a flat plate 123, and the second plate body 122 an arc-shaped plate 124, when the vehicle collides, the anti-collision beam body 10 can reliably withstand, transmit and absorb the collision energy, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle. Moreover, such an arrangement can make the shape design of the anti-collision beam body 10 reasonable, and can make the anti-collision beam assembly 100 have a high degree of matching with the installation space, thereby solving the problem of insufficient installation space to a certain extent.
[0081] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0082] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more such features.
[0083] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more.
[0084] In the description of the present invention, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact via another feature therebetween.
[0085] In the description of the present invention, a first feature “above”, “above” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0086] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0087] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vehicle anti-collision beam assembly (100), characterized in that: The anti-collision beam assembly (100) is suitable for being arranged in a vehicle door and being suitable for being connected to the vehicle door. The anti-collision beam assembly (100) comprises: An anti-collision beam body (10), the anti-collision beam body (10) extending along the length direction of the vehicle; The anti-collision beam body (10) comprises a first beam body (11), a second beam body (12) and a third beam body (13), wherein the first beam body (11) is located in front of the second beam body (12), and the third beam body (13) is connected between the first beam body (11) and the second beam body (12); the cross-section of the first beam body (11) is circular, and the cross-section of the third beam body (13) is elliptical; the second beam body (12) comprises a first plate body (121) and a second plate body (122), wherein the first plate body (121) is a flat plate (123), and the second plate body (122) is an arc-shaped plate (124), and the two ends of the first plate body (121) are respectively connected to the two ends of the second plate body (122).
2. The anti-collision beam assembly (100) of a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The flat plate (123) is located on the side of the curved plate (124) facing the outside of the vehicle.
3. The anti-collision beam assembly (100) of a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The anti-collision beam body (10) is constructed as an integrally formed part.
4. The anti-collision beam assembly (100) of a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A first connecting plate (20) and a second connecting plate (30), wherein the first connecting plate (20) is connected to the front end of the anti-collision beam body (10), and the second connecting plate (30) is connected to the rear end of the anti-collision beam body (10), and the first connecting plate (20) and the second connecting plate (30) are both suitable for being arranged in a vehicle door and for being connected to the inner door panel of the vehicle door.
5. The anti-collision beam assembly (100) of a vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (20) includes a first connecting portion (23), and the second connecting plate (30) includes a second connecting portion (33). The first connecting portion (23) and the second connecting portion (33) are both connected to the anti-collision beam body (10), and at least a portion of the first connecting portion (23) and at least a portion of the second connecting portion (33) are both located on a side of the anti-collision beam body (10) facing the interior of the vehicle.
6. The anti-collision beam assembly (100) of a vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (20) includes: a third connecting portion (24), the third connecting portion (24) is suitable for connecting to the vehicle door inner panel; the second connecting plate (30) includes: a fourth connecting portion (34), the fourth connecting portion (34) is suitable for connecting to the vehicle door inner panel; along the length direction of the vehicle, the third connecting portion (24), the anti-collision beam body (10), and the fourth connecting portion (34) are arranged in sequence.
7. The anti-collision beam assembly (100) of a vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third connecting portion (24) comprises: a plurality of first sub-connecting portions (241), wherein the plurality of first sub-connecting portions (241) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the vehicle, and at least one of the first sub-connecting portions (241) is directly opposite to the anti-collision beam body (10) along the length direction of the vehicle.
8. The anti-collision beam assembly (100) of a vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fourth connecting portion (34) includes: a plurality of second sub-connecting portions (341), wherein the plurality of second sub-connecting portions (341) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the vehicle, and at least one of the second sub-connecting portions (341) is directly opposite to the anti-collision beam body (10) along the length direction of the vehicle.
9. A vehicle door, characterized in that: include: A vehicle door outer panel, a vehicle door inner panel and an anti-collision beam assembly (100), wherein the anti-collision beam assembly (100) is an anti-collision beam assembly (100) of a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the vehicle door outer panel is connected to the vehicle door inner panel and jointly defines an installation space, and the anti-collision beam assembly (100) is arranged in the installation space and connected to the vehicle door inner panel.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: A vehicle door comprising the vehicle according to claim 8.
Citation Information
Cited By
Anti-collision beam, vehicle door assembly, vehicle and vehicle door manufacturing method
CN121246516A