Receiving barrel for degreasing cotton production

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material receiving barrel for degreasing cotton production, which comprises a material barrel body, the material barrel body is in an opening shape, the middle of the material barrel body is provided with a middle column body which is vertically arranged, an annular material distribution area for arranging cotton fibers is formed between the middle column body and the barrel wall of the material barrel body, and the barrel wall of the material barrel body is provided with a liquid guide structure. The liquid guide structure is used for enabling liquid to enter and exit from the charging basket body, the charging basket body is further provided with a hoisting structure and a clamping mechanism, the hoisting structure is used for hoisting the charging basket body, and the clamping structure is used for meeting the clamping requirement for adjusting the charging basket body to rotate around the center line of the charging basket body. According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the forming and degreasing treatment of the cotton fibers can be effectively ensured, and the cotton fibers are convenient to transfer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of absorbent cotton production, in particular to a material receiving barrel used for absorbent cotton production. Background Art

[0002] During the absorbent cotton production process, cotton fibers are collected by a receiving barrel, where they are formed into cakes. The barrel and the cotton cakes are then transferred to a degreasing unit for degreasing. Finally, the degreased cotton cakes are removed from the barrel for subsequent post-processing, such as centrifugal dehydration and loosening. After removing the cakes, the barrel returns to the cake-making process to receive more cakes, continuing the cycle. Existing receiving barrels have various structural deficiencies, making them difficult to operate across various production processes, impacting the smoothness and reliability of production. Therefore, a solution to this problem is necessary. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for cotton fiber forming, which can improve the uniformity of formed cotton cakes.

[0004] The technical solution provided by the present invention is specifically implemented according to the following description.

[0005] A material receiving barrel for the production of absorbent cotton, characterized in that it includes a barrel body, the barrel body is open, a vertically arranged intermediate column is provided in the middle of the barrel body, and an annular cloth area for arranging cotton fibers is formed between the intermediate column and the barrel wall of the barrel body. A liquid guide structure is provided on the barrel wall of the barrel body, and the liquid guide structure is used to allow liquid to enter and exit the barrel body. The barrel body is also provided with a lifting structure and a clamping mechanism. The lifting structure is used to realize the lifting of the barrel body, and the clamping structure is used to meet the clamping requirements for adjusting the barrel body to rotate around its center line.

[0006] The specific solution is: the barrel wall of the barrel body is composed of a barrel wall frame and a barrel wall mesh body laid on the barrel wall frame, and the mesh holes on the barrel wall mesh body constitute the liquid guide structure.

[0007] The outer contour of the barrel body is cylindrical.

[0008] The lifting structure comprises a transfer lifting lug and a lifting screw arranged on the top of the intermediate column; the transfer lifting lug is provided with a lifting nut; the lifting nut and the lifting screw are detachably assembled and connected.

[0009] The barrel bottom of the barrel body is composed of a circular plate body. The clamping mechanism includes first positioning holes arranged on the barrel bottom. The first positioning holes are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the barrel bottom and are arranged adjacent to the edge of the barrel bottom.

[0010] The outer wall surface of the barrel body is provided with an assembly protrusion, which protrudes from the barrel wall of the barrel body and is arranged at the bottom of the barrel wall of the barrel body. The assembly protrusions are evenly spaced along the circumference of the barrel body.

[0011] The thickness of the barrel wall where the assembling protrusion protrudes from the barrel body gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0012] The bottom of the barrel body is composed of an annular bottom plate, and the middle column is cylindrical. The middle column includes a column frame and an intermediate mesh laid on the column frame. The column frame is fixedly installed at the inner ring edge of the annular bottom plate. The upper surface of the middle column is composed of an intermediate top plate. The lifting screw is fixedly installed in the middle of the intermediate top plate. Various reinforcing ribs are radially arranged on the lower surface of the annular bottom plate.

[0013] It also includes auxiliary baffles, which are composed of arc-shaped plates with evenly distributed through holes. The auxiliary baffles enclose an annular auxiliary material storage portion, and the annular auxiliary material storage portion and the barrel body are detachably assembled and connected through the connecting buckles provided on the lower edge of the auxiliary baffles.

[0014] The utility model also comprises an annular net bag. Suspensions are evenly spaced on the outer periphery of the annular net bag. One end of the sling is fixedly connected to the annular net bag, and the other end of the sling is provided with a buckle.

[0015] The technical solution provided by the utility model can effectively ensure the molding and degreasing of cotton fibers and facilitate the transportation of cotton fibers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the utility model from another perspective.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after the auxiliary baffle is installed.

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary baffle.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a ring-shaped net bag.

[0021] The corresponding relationship between components and reference numerals in the drawings is as follows.

[0022] 10-receiving barrel, 11-barrel wall, 12-barrel bottom, 13-assembly protrusion, 14-first positioning hole, 15-intermediate column, 16-transfer lifting ear, 17-lifting screw, 18-auxiliary baffle, 19-connecting buckle, 1a-annular net bag, 1b-belt buckle, 1c-sling, 1d-annular movable support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the objectives and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the following examples. It should be understood that the following description is merely intended to describe one or more specific embodiments of the present invention and does not strictly limit the scope of protection claimed herein. As used herein, the terms "parallel," "perpendicular," and the like are not limited to their strict mathematical definitions but include tolerances for machining errors and other reasonable variations.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a receiving barrel 10 includes a barrel body, which is open-mouthed. A vertically arranged intermediate column 15 is provided in the middle of the barrel body. An annular distribution area for arranging cotton fibers is formed between the intermediate column 15 and the barrel wall 11 of the barrel body. A liquid guide structure is provided on the barrel wall 11 of the barrel body. The liquid guide structure is used to allow liquid to enter and exit the barrel body. The barrel body is also provided with a hoisting structure and a clamping mechanism. The hoisting structure is used to lift the barrel body, and the clamping structure is used to meet the clamping requirements for adjusting the barrel body to rotate around its center line. Through the provision of the distribution area, the wet fibers are reliably and continuously received, and at the same time, they are formed into a cake shape in the distribution area. The liquid guide structure allows the alkali solution to enter the barrel body well to degrease the cotton fibers. The hoisting structure allows the receiving barrel 10 to be reliably and conveniently transferred between various processes. The clamping mechanism is used to ensure that when the cotton fiber cake is formed, the cotton fiber can be accurately and reliably distributed evenly and reliably throughout the annular distribution area on the receiving barrel 10, thereby meeting the degreasing requirements of the cotton thread.

[0025] The specific solution is as follows: the barrel wall 11 of the barrel body is composed of a barrel wall 11 skeleton and a barrel wall 11 mesh body laid on the barrel wall 11 skeleton, and the mesh holes on the barrel wall 11 mesh body constitute the liquid guide structure. The barrel wall 11 of the barrel body is set as a mesh structure, so that the alkali solution can quickly enter the barrel body to soak the cotton fibers, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of the cotton fiber degreasing treatment. The outer contour of the barrel body is cylindrical. The barrel body is set as a cylindrical barrel body, which makes it more convenient to feed the material into the barrel body, so that the cotton fibers can be more evenly distributed in the cross-sectional area of the barrel body. The lifting structure includes a transfer lug 16 and a lifting screw 17 arranged at the top of the intermediate column 15. The transfer lug 16 is provided with a lifting nut, and the lifting nut and the lifting screw 17 are detachably assembled and connected. Through the lifting structure composed of the lifting nut and the lifting screw 17, when the receiving barrel 10 needs to be lifted, the transfer lifting ear 16 can be assembled on the lifting screw 17. When lifting is not required and other operations are to be performed, the transfer lifting ear 16 is first removed, and then other operations are performed, thereby simplifying the operation.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the barrel bottom 12 of the barrel body is formed of a circular plate, and the clamping mechanism includes first positioning holes 14 provided on the barrel bottom 12. The first positioning holes 14 are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the barrel bottom 12 and are provided adjacent to the edge of the barrel bottom 12. The provision of the first positioning holes 14 is mainly used to limit the circumferential rotation of the barrel body and to ensure that the receiving barrel 10 can be accurately positioned during clamping. An assembly protrusion 13 is provided on the outer wall surface of the barrel wall 11 of the barrel body. The assembly protrusion 13 is provided on the bottom of the barrel wall of the barrel body and is evenly spaced along the circumference of the barrel body. By providing the assembly protrusion 13, the height direction of the barrel body is clamped and restricted, which facilitates the removal of the degreased cotton cake from the receiving barrel 10. The thickness of the assembly protrusion 13 protruding from the barrel wall 11 of the barrel body gradually increases from bottom to top. The assembly protrusion 13 is set to a structure with gradually increasing thickness, which facilitates the falling guidance of the material receiving bucket 10. The material receiving bucket 10 can be accurately positioned during assembly, thereby improving the convenience of the assembly operation.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, the barrel body's bottom 12 is formed of an annular base plate, while the intermediate column 15 is cylindrical. This column 15 comprises a column frame and an intermediate mesh mounted on the frame. The frame is fixedly mounted to the inner edge of the annular base plate. The upper surface of the intermediate column 15 comprises an intermediate top plate, with a mounting screw 17 fixedly mounted in the middle of the top plate. Reinforcing ribs are radially arranged on the lower surface of the annular base plate. This structure of the intermediate column 15 allows the degreasing alkali solution to enter the intermediate column 15 through the opening in the middle of the annular base plate, then penetrate through the intermediate mesh into the cotton cake, thereby degreasing the cotton fibers and ensuring the effective soaking effect.

[0028] like Figure 3 、 4 As shown, the auxiliary baffles 18 are also included. The auxiliary baffles 18 are composed of arc-shaped plates with evenly distributed through holes. The auxiliary baffles 18 enclose an annular auxiliary material storage portion. The annular auxiliary material storage portion and the barrel body are detachably connected by connecting clips 19 provided on the lower edges of the auxiliary baffles 18. In this way, by providing the auxiliary baffles 18, it is possible to adapt to the requirements of receiving materials of different specifications. During normal material receiving, the auxiliary baffles 18 can be removed and not used. When the material receiving capacity needs to be increased, the auxiliary baffles 18 can be installed on the upper edge of the barrel body to form an annular auxiliary material storage portion, thereby increasing the material receiving capacity and meeting different requirements. The disassembly and installation are also convenient.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the apparatus also includes an annular net bag 1a. Slings 1c are evenly spaced around its outer periphery. One end of each sling 1c is fixedly connected to the annular net bag 1a, and the other end of each sling 1c is provided with a buckle 1b. The annular net bag 1a is primarily intended to facilitate the transport of discharged cotton cakes. Before the material receiving and forming operations, the annular net bag 1a is first placed on the bottom 12 of the material receiving barrel 10. The sling 1c is then passed around the barrel opening of the material receiving barrel 10, with the other end of the sling 1c secured to the outer barrel wall 11 of the material receiving barrel 10 via a tying wire. After the cotton cakes are ejected from the material receiving barrel 10, the tying wire is released, and the buckle 1b at the other end of the sling 1c is hooked onto a lifting hook. The lifting device is then activated to lift the cotton cakes into the dehydrator for dehydration. The apparatus also includes an annular movable support plate 1d, which is loosely mounted on the intermediate column 15. The annular movable support plate 1d is provided primarily to facilitate unloading of the degreased cotton cake from the barrel body. During unloading, the annular movable support plate 1d is lifted to remove the cotton cake from the barrel body. Prior to the material receiving and forming operations, the annular net bag 1a is placed on the annular movable support plate 1d within the receiving barrel 10. A movable pressure cap may also be included to hold the absorbent cotton in place during the degreasing process.

[0030] In summary, the above solution provided by the present invention can effectively ensure the molding and degreasing of cotton fibers and facilitate the transportation of cotton fibers.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production, characterized by: It includes a barrel body, which is open. A vertically arranged intermediate column is provided in the middle of the barrel body. A ring-shaped cloth area for arranging cotton fibers is formed between the intermediate column and the barrel wall of the barrel body. A liquid guide structure is provided on the barrel wall of the barrel body. The liquid guide structure is used to allow liquid to enter and exit the barrel body. A lifting structure and a clamping mechanism are also provided on the barrel body. The lifting structure is used to realize the lifting of the barrel body, and the clamping structure is used to meet the clamping requirements for adjusting the barrel body to rotate around its center line.

2. The receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel wall of the barrel body is composed of a barrel wall frame and a barrel wall mesh body laid on the barrel wall frame, and the mesh holes on the barrel wall mesh body constitute the liquid guiding structure.

3. The receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer contour of the barrel body is cylindrical.

4. The receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure comprises a transfer lifting lug and a lifting screw arranged on the top of the intermediate column; the transfer lifting lug is provided with a lifting nut; the lifting nut and the lifting screw are detachably assembled and connected.

5. The receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel bottom of the barrel body is composed of a circular plate body. The clamping mechanism includes first positioning holes arranged on the barrel bottom. The first positioning holes are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the barrel bottom and are arranged adjacent to the edge of the barrel bottom.

6. The receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the barrel body is provided with an assembly protrusion, which protrudes from the barrel wall of the barrel body and is arranged at the bottom of the barrel wall of the barrel body. The assembly protrusions are evenly spaced along the circumference of the barrel body.

7. The receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The thickness of the barrel wall where the assembling protrusion protrudes from the barrel body gradually increases from bottom to top.

8. The receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the barrel body is composed of an annular bottom plate, and the middle column is cylindrical. The middle column includes a column frame and an intermediate mesh laid on the column frame. The column frame is fixedly installed at the inner ring edge of the annular bottom plate. The upper surface of the middle column is composed of an intermediate top plate. The lifting screw is fixedly installed in the middle of the intermediate top plate. Various reinforcing ribs are radially arranged on the lower surface of the annular bottom plate.

9. The receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes auxiliary baffles, which are composed of arc-shaped plates with evenly distributed through holes. The auxiliary baffles enclose an annular auxiliary material storage portion, and the annular auxiliary material storage portion and the barrel body are detachably assembled and connected through the connecting buckles provided on the lower edge of the auxiliary baffles.

10. The receiving barrel for absorbent cotton production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises an annular net bag. Suspensions are evenly spaced on the outer periphery of the annular net bag. One end of the sling is fixedly connected to the annular net bag, and the other end of the sling is provided with a buckle.

Images