Chute with adjustable blanking point
By designing adjustable blanking point chutes and controlling the flow direction with the adjustment baffle and wrench, the blanking point deviation and material plugging problems are solved, and precise adjustment and long-life operation of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422161497.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing chutes cause deviation in the blanking point during material transfer, causing downstream tape machine to deviate, and narrowing the chute outlet can easily cause the tape machine to block material.
An adjustable blanking point chute is designed to achieve precise control of the material flow direction by adjusting the baffle, fixed support and adjustment wrench, preventing the downstream tape machine from going off, and preventing material from being stuck by setting up a material barrier device.
Accurate adjustment of the blanking point is achieved, preventing the downstream tape machine from going off, reducing wear of the tape machine, extending the service life of the equipment, and avoiding material blockage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223238700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a chute with adjustable material drop point. Background Art
[0002] The mining, metallurgy, and coal industries often use belt conveyors to transport materials. The upstream belt conveyor transfers material to the downstream belt conveyor via a chute. If the upstream and downstream belt conveyors are not aligned, the drop point must be centered on the downstream belt conveyor; otherwise, the belt conveyor will often deviate. Unstable material flow during belt conveyor operation can also cause the drop point to deviate, causing the downstream belt conveyor to deviate. Currently, a common practice is to add an adjustment plate to the upstream belt conveyor's head guard. However, after the material has been hurled through the chute for a long distance, the drop point will still shift, making this adjustment limited in effectiveness. Alternatively, the chute's discharge opening can be narrowed to ensure the material is centered on the downstream belt conveyor. Since the material often contains large stones and other debris, narrowing the chute's discharge opening can easily cause the belt conveyor to become blocked. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model
[0004] In order to solve the problems in the existing technology that the chute causes deviation of the drop point during material transfer and the narrowing of the chute discharge port easily causes blockage of the belt conveyor, the utility model provides a chute with adjustable drop point. The deviation of the belt conveyor belt is corrected by adjusting the baffle. The material passes through the adjustable baffle to play a buffering role and also reduces the wear of the guard plates on both sides of the belt conveyor guide chute below.
[0005] 2. Technical solution
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the present utility model is:
[0007] A chute with an adjustable drop point includes an adjustment device comprising an adjustment baffle, a fixed support, and an adjustment wrench. The fixed support is connected to the inner wall of the chute via its fixing surface. The adjustment baffle is hinged to the fixed support via a rotating shaft connected to its top. The connecting end of the adjustment wrench is hinged to the back of the adjustment baffle. The chute plate is perforated with a retaining hole. The free end of the adjustment wrench passes through the retaining hole and engages with the retaining hole through a retaining groove on its bottom surface. When material passes through the chute, the adjustment baffle and the adjustment wrench, mounted on the inner side wall of the chute discharge port, cooperate to control the direction of the material flow, achieve precise adjustment of the drop point, and prevent the downstream belt conveyor from deviating.
[0008] According to a further technical solution, the adjustment device is a single set or at least two sets are symmetrically arranged in the chute to increase the adjustment angle range and expand the adjustment surface.
[0009] According to a further technical solution, a material blocking device is fixedly connected laterally to the inner wall of the chute above the rotating shaft to prevent the material from entering the hinged connection position and causing jamming.
[0010] According to a further technical solution, the material blocking device is an I-beam, which has high material blocking strength and long service life.
[0011] A further technical solution is that a lining is fixed on the surface of the adjusting baffle, and the lining can be made of different materials according to the material properties. The lining and the adjusting baffle are connected with countersunk bolts to increase the service life of the entire adjusting baffle.
[0012] A further technical solution is to have multiple slots arranged horizontally, which can achieve multi-level angle adjustment to adapt to different materials.
[0013] A further technical solution is that the bottom fork of the chute is divided into two, each chute is provided with an adjustment device, and corresponds to a different downstream belt conveyor to improve the conveying efficiency.
[0014] 3. Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The adjustable drop point chute of the utility model can be applied to the field of material transportation in the mining, metallurgy and coal industries. The adjustable drop point chute is set between the upstream and downstream belt conveyors to adjust the drop point of the upstream belt conveyor to prevent the downstream belt conveyor from running off the track.
[0017] (2) The utility model has an adjustable drop point chute. When the material passes through the chute, the material flow direction is controlled by the adjusting baffle installed on the inner wall of the chute discharge port to achieve precise adjustment of the drop point. The adjusting baffle is movably connected to the fixed support on the inner wall of the chute through a fixed rotating shaft. An I-beam is set above the fixed support to prevent the material from entering the connection position and causing obstruction. The facing surface of the adjusting baffle is provided with lining plates of different materials according to the material characteristics, and the lining plate and the adjusting baffle are connected with countersunk bolts. A movable hinge is set on the back of the adjusting baffle to connect with the adjusting wrench. The adjusting wrench is provided with a card slot at short intervals, and the card slot can be stuck on the side wall of the chute. The angle of the adjusting baffle is controlled by adjusting the position of the adjusting wrench buckle to change the position of the material drop point;
[0018] (3) The adjustable drop point chute of the utility model is simple and practical, easy to operate, and has wide applicability. It effectively solves the problem of belt deviation caused by the upstream belt conveyor's drop point not being in the center of the downstream belt conveyor. This device can replace the baffle plate installed on the head funnel of the existing belt conveyor, saving investment. At the same time, it can also reduce the impact of materials on the guard plates on both sides of the downstream guide chute, thereby extending the service life of the guide chute guard plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable drop point chute in a specific embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic side view of the structure of an adjustable drop point chute in a specific embodiment;
[0022] Figure 4 A rear view of an adjustment baffle according to a specific embodiment;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a chute structure in a specific embodiment;
[0024] Figure 6 A side view of a chute according to a specific embodiment;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the application of an adjustable drop point chute in a specific embodiment.
[0026] In the figure: 1-upstream belt conveyor;
[0027] 2-chute; 21-hole; 22-observation door;
[0028] 3-adjusting baffle; 31-rotating shaft; 32-lining plate; 33-countersunk bolt; 34-hinge;
[0029] 4-downstream belt conveyor; 5-I-beam; 6-fixed support;
[0030] 7-Adjusting wrench; 71-Card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] The adjustable drop point chute of this embodiment is as follows Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the adjusting device includes an adjusting baffle 3, a fixed support 6 and an adjusting wrench 7; the fixed support 6 is connected to the inner wall of the chute 2 through its fixed surface; the adjusting baffle 3 is hinged to the fixed support 6 through a rotating shaft 31 connected to the top thereof; the connecting end of the adjusting wrench 7 is hinged to the back of the adjusting baffle 3, and a movable hinge 34 is provided on the back of the adjusting baffle 3 to connect with the adjusting wrench 7. A clamping hole 21 is perforated on the trough plate of the chute 2. After the free end of the adjusting wrench 7 passes through the clamping hole 21, it is clamped with the clamping hole 21 through the clamping groove 71 on its bottom surface. A material blocking device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute 2 above the rotating shaft 31 in the transverse direction. The material blocking device is preferably an I-beam 5, which has high material blocking strength and long service life. It can also be replaced by a material blocking device such as an inclined steel plate or square steel. A lining plate 32 is fixed to the surface of the adjustment baffle 3. Lining plate 32 can be made of different materials depending on the material properties. Lining plate 32 is connected to the adjustment baffle 3 with countersunk bolts 33 to increase the service life of the entire adjustment baffle 3. Lining plate materials can be alloy, ceramic, or polymer. Multiple slots 71 are arranged horizontally, allowing for multi-level angle adjustment to accommodate different materials.
[0034] In specific use, it can be applied to the field of material transportation in the mining, metallurgy and coal industries. The upstream belt conveyor 1 transfers the conveyed material to the chute 2. The material in the chute 2 enters the downstream belt conveyor 4 after the drop point is adjusted by the adjusting baffle 3. When the material passes through the chute 2, the adjusting baffle 3 installed on the inner wall of the discharge port of the chute 2 controls the direction of the material flow, realizes the precise adjustment of the drop point, and prevents the downstream belt conveyor 4 from running off. The adjusting baffle 3 is movably connected to the fixed support 6 on the inner wall of the chute 2 through the fixed rotating shaft 31. The I-beam 5 is arranged above the fixed support 6 to prevent the material from entering the connection position and causing obstruction. The facing surface of the adjusting baffle 3 is provided with a lining plate 32 of different materials according to the material characteristics. The lining plate 32 and the adjusting baffle 3 are connected with the countersunk bolt 33. The adjusting wrench 7 is provided with a card slot 71 at short intervals. The card slot 71 can be stuck in the card hole 21 on the side wall of the chute 2. The angle of the adjusting baffle 3 is controlled by adjusting the position of the clamping slot 71 of the adjusting wrench 7 to change the position of the material dropping point.
[0035] In the adjustable drop point chute of this embodiment, when the material passes through the chute 2, the adjustment baffle 3 and the adjustment wrench 7 installed on the inner side wall of the discharge port of the chute 2 cooperate to control the direction of the material flow, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the drop point and preventing the downstream belt conveyor 4 from deviating.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] The adjustable drop point chute of this embodiment has the same basic structure as that of embodiment 1, except that: Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figure 5, the adjustment device is a single set or at least two sets symmetrically arranged in the chute 2, and is adapted accordingly according to the on-site working conditions to increase the adjustment angle range and expand the adjustment surface. The bottom fork of the chute 2 is divided into at least two chutes 2, and each chute 2 is provided with an adjustment device, and corresponds to a corresponding different downstream belt conveyor 4 to improve the conveying efficiency. A movable hinge 34 is provided on the back of the adjustment baffle 3 to connect with the adjustment wrench 7. The adjustment wrench 7 is arc-shaped, and the length of the wrench is determined according to the adjustment angle range of the baffle, and the length is between 20 and 50 cm. A slot 71 is provided every 2 to 5 cm, and the number of slots 71 is determined by the length of the wrench. After adjusting the baffle angle, the slot 71 can be buckled on the bayonet of the chute side wall for fixation. Preferably, the adjustment wrench 7 can be replaced with a screw turntable, and adjustment is performed by rotating the screw.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the inspection and replacement of the lining on the regulating baffle 3, an observation door 22 is opened on the flushing surface of the inclined section of the chute 2 where the material flow is not.
[0039] In specific use, such as Figure 7 As shown, chute 2 is a three-way chute, with its upper opening connected to the upstream conveyor belt 1 and its lower opening connected to the downstream conveyor belt 4. The number of lower openings can be adjusted to one to three depending on actual needs. The bottom end of the adjustable baffle 3 is inserted 10 to 35 cm into the guide chute of the downstream conveyor belt 4. This protects the side panels of the downstream conveyor belt 4 from wear and tear due to material erosion, extending their service life.
[0040] The above is a schematic description of the present invention and its embodiments, which is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure and manufacturing steps are not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creatively designing, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chute with adjustable drop point, characterized by: The invention comprises an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises an adjusting baffle (3), a fixed support (6) and an adjusting wrench (7); the fixed support (6) is connected to the inner wall of the chute (2) through its fixed surface; the adjusting baffle (3) is hinged to the fixed support (6) through a rotating shaft (31) connected to the top thereof; the connecting end of the adjusting wrench (7) is hinged to the back side of the adjusting baffle (3); a clamping hole (21) is bored on the trough plate of the chute (2); after the free end of the adjusting wrench (7) passes through the clamping hole (21), it is clamped with the clamping hole (21) through a clamping groove (71) on its bottom surface.
2. The adjustable drop point chute according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating device is a single set or at least two sets symmetrically arranged in the chute (2).
3. The adjustable drop point chute according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material blocking device is fixedly connected transversely to the inner wall of the chute (2) above the rotating shaft (31).
4. The adjustable drop point chute according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material blocking device is an I-beam (5).
5. The adjustable drop point chute according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lining plate (32) is fixed on the surface of the regulating baffle (3).
6. The adjustable drop point chute according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The card slots (71) are multiple and arranged in a transverse direction.
7. The adjustable drop point chute according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom fork of the chute (2) is divided into two, and an adjusting device is provided in each chute (2).