Material transfer conveying system
By designing a material transfer conveying system, the automatic movement of the sampling tank is achieved by using pneumatic conveying devices and switching devices, the problem of low sample delivery efficiency is solved, the sample delivery efficiency is improved, and the probability of sample damage is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422651210.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the material sample delivery efficiency is low, which affects the data output and needs to improve the sample delivery efficiency.
A material transfer conveying system is designed, including a main conveying pipeline, first and second conveying branch pipes connected in parallel, providing positive or negative pressure through a pneumatic conveying device, combining a switching device and a photoelectric sensor to realize the automatic movement of the sampling tank, replacing manual sample delivery.
The automatic movement of the sampling tank is realized, the sample delivery efficiency is improved, the probability of the sampling tank is damaged is reduced, and the entire process is transmitted inside the pipeline, avoiding the problem of low efficiency during manual sampling delivery.
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Figure CN223239132U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material transmission, and more specifically, to a material transfer transmission system. Background Art
[0002] During the production process, quality management is crucial for controlling product quality. In daily production quality management, materials are manually sampled by employees and then delivered to the testing room. This slow delivery process impacts data output.
[0003] Therefore, how to provide a material conveying system with high sample delivery efficiency has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a material transfer and transmission system with high sample delivery efficiency.
[0005] The utility model provides a material transfer conveying system for conveying sampling cans between a detection room and a sampling point, comprising:
[0006] The main transmission pipeline has an air supply end and a delivery end relative to each other. A sampling tank storage area is arranged between the air supply end and the delivery end. The air supply end is connected to a pneumatic transmission device for providing positive pressure or negative pressure to the main transmission pipeline. The delivery end is connected to a first transmission branch and a second transmission branch arranged in parallel. The first transmission branch is connected to the detection chamber; the second transmission branch is connected to the sampling device; a switching device is arranged at the delivery end, and the switching device is used to control the independent connection between the delivery end and the first transmission branch or the second transmission branch.
[0007] Optionally, the switching device includes a guide paddle located at the conveying end, and a driving device for controlling the guide paddle to switch the blocking direction.
[0008] Optionally, the switching device includes a first valve located between the delivery end and the first delivery branch, and a second valve located between the delivery end and the second delivery branch.
[0009] Optionally, a photoelectric sensor is provided in each of the first transmission branch pipe and the second transmission branch pipe, and the photoelectric sensor includes a light emitter and a light receiver which are arranged relatively on the transmission path of the sampling tank.
[0010] Optionally, the system further includes a PLC;
[0011] The switching device and the photoelectric sensor are respectively connected with the PLC electrical signal.
[0012] Optionally, the first transmission branch pipe and / or the second transmission branch pipe respectively include a plurality of parallel sub-branches.
[0013] Optionally, the pneumatic conveying device includes a fan, and a dust filtering device is provided between the fan and the main conveying pipeline.
[0014] Optionally, the sampling tank storage area is also connected to a conveying channel, a temporary storage rotating tray is provided at the end of the conveying channel, and a plurality of sample placement positions are provided on the temporary storage rotating tray; a transfer component is installed between the sampling tank storage area and the temporary storage rotating tray.
[0015] Optionally, a switchable airtight component is provided at the connection between the conveying channel and the sampling tank storage area.
[0016] Optionally, the main conveying pipe, the first conveying branch pipe and the second conveying branch pipe are all transparent acrylic tubes.
[0017] According to the technical content disclosed in this utility model, the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0018] The material transfer and conveying system provided by the present invention has a main conveying pipeline with a first conveying branch pipe and a second conveying branch pipe arranged in parallel at the conveying end thereof, wherein the first conveying branch pipe is connected to a detection chamber; the second conveying branch pipe is connected to a sampling device; a switching device is arranged at the conveying end thereof, and the switching device is used to control the independent connection between the conveying end and the first conveying branch pipe or the second conveying branch pipe. Under the positive pressure or negative pressure of the pneumatic conveying device, the sampling tank can be temporarily stored in the sampling tank storage area of the main conveying pipeline through the first conveying branch pipe, or can be transported to the detection chamber through the second conveying branch pipe, thereby realizing automatic movement between the sampling point and the storage area. Therefore, the present invention can replace manual sample delivery, improve sample delivery efficiency, and the sampling tank is kept inside the pipeline throughout the sample delivery process, reducing the probability of damage to the sampling tank.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the material transfer and transmission system of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the temporary storage device of the present utility model.
[0023] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Main conveying pipeline; 2. First conveying branch pipe; 3. Second conveying branch pipe; 4. First valve; 5. Second valve; 6. Fan; 7. Temporary storage device; 72. Main shaft; 71. Temporary storage rotating tray; 73. Sample placement position; 8. Dust filtering device; 9. Sampling tank storage area; 10. Sampling tank; 11. Conveying channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present invention, its application, or uses.
[0026] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0027] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0028] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0029] See also Figure 1 The utility model discloses a material transfer and conveying system for conveying sampling cans between a detection room and a sampling point, including a main conveying pipe 1, a first conveying branch pipe 2, a second conveying branch pipe 3, a conveying channel 11, a transfer component (not shown in the figure), a temporary storage device 7, a dust filtering device 8, a pneumatic conveying device and a PLC.
[0030] The main conveying pipeline 1 has an air supply end and a delivery end facing each other, with a sampling canister storage area 9 disposed between the air supply end and the delivery end. The air supply end is connected to a pneumatic conveying device for providing positive or negative pressure to the main conveying pipeline 1. The delivery end is connected to a first delivery branch pipe 2 and a second delivery branch pipe 3 arranged in parallel. The first delivery branch pipe 2 is connected to a detection chamber; the second delivery branch pipe 3 is connected to the sampling device. The delivery end is provided with a switching device for controlling the independent connection between the delivery end and the first delivery branch pipe 2 or the second delivery branch pipe 3. In this embodiment, the pneumatic conveying device is specifically a fan 6, which can provide positive or negative pressure to the main conveying pipeline 1 to move the sampling canister 10 forward or reverse within the main conveying pipeline 1 and the first and second delivery branches 2 and 3. The sampling canister storage area 9 is located on the side of the main conveying pipeline 1 near the fan 6. The sampling canister 10 conveyed into the main conveying pipeline 1 by the first and second delivery branches 2 and 3 can be moved and temporarily stored in the sampling canister storage area 9. The main transmission pipe 1, the first transmission branch pipe 2 and the second transmission branch pipe 3 are all transparent acrylic tubes, which makes it easy to check the equipment status and working status in the pipeline at any time.
[0031] In this embodiment, the switching device may include a first valve 4 and a second valve 5. The first and second transfer branches 2, 3, and main transfer pipeline 1 have the same inner diameter to ensure stable movement of the sampling canister 10 within the pipeline. One end of each of the first and second transfer branches 2, 3 is connected to the delivery end of the main transfer pipeline 1, and the first and second transfer branches 2, 3 are connected in parallel. The other end of the first transfer branch 2 is connected to the detection chamber. A first valve 4 is provided on the first transfer branch 2. The other end of the second transfer branch 3 is connected to the sampling device. A second valve 5 is provided on the second transfer branch 3. Photoelectric sensors (not shown) are provided on the sample canister delivery paths of the first and second transfer branches 2, 3, respectively. The photoelectric sensors include a light emitter and a light receiver disposed opposite to the sample canister delivery paths of the first and / or second transfer branches 2, 3, for detecting whether a sample canister 10 is being transported within the first and / or second transfer branches 2, 3. The first valve 4 and the second valve 5 are both electrically controlled valves and are connected to the PLC electrical signal respectively, and the photoelectric sensor is also connected to the PLC electrical signal. When the second valve 5 is controlled to be closed and the first valve 4 is opened, under the action of positive pressure or negative pressure, the sampling tank 10 can move between the sampling point and the sampling tank storage area 9 through the first transmission branch 2 and the main transmission pipeline 1 that are interconnected; when the first valve 4 is controlled to be closed and the second valve 5 is opened by the PLC, under the action of positive pressure or negative pressure, the sampling tank 10 can move between the detection room and the sampling tank storage area 9 through the second transmission branch 3 and the main transmission pipeline 1 that are interconnected. Of course, it is obvious from the above description that the first transmission branch 2 and the second transmission branch 3 can both be provided with multiple sub-branches to realize that multiple sampling points can deliver samples to multiple detection rooms respectively. Specifically, the PLC controls the opening and closing of the first valve 4 and the second valve 5 according to the signal feedback from the photoelectric sensor. The PLC control system confirms the position of the sampling tank 10 through the photoelectric sensor arranged in the conveying pipe. When it is detected that the main conveying pipe 1 and the first conveying branch pipe 2 and the second conveying branch pipe 3 are all in an idle state, the PLC control system controls the first valve 4 to close and the second valve 5 to open, and controls the pressure in the pipe, and sucks the sampling tank 10 in the automatic sampling device into the second conveying branch pipe 3 and the main conveying pipe 1 in sequence through negative pressure; when the PLC control system detects that the detection room is idle, it controls the switching device to close the second valve 5 and open the first valve 4, and conveys the sampling tank 10 in the sampling tank storage area 9 to the detection room through the main conveying pipe 1 and the first conveying branch pipe 2 through positive pressure.
[0032] In some embodiments, the switching device may further include a guide paddle (not shown) located at the delivery end, and a drive device for controlling the guide paddle to switch the blocking direction. The guide paddle is conventional technology and can be used as long as it can achieve the blocking effect of the first delivery branch pipe or the second delivery branch pipe under the action of the drive device, thereby controlling the independent communication between the delivery end and the first delivery branch pipe or the second delivery branch pipe.
[0033] Furthermore, the system also includes a conveying tank (not shown in the figure) that can be moved pneumatically in the main conveying pipe 1. The sampling tank 10 can be placed in the conveying tank. The outer wall of the conveying tank and the inner wall of the main conveying pipe 1 are gap-matched to improve air tightness, ensure negative pressure or positive pressure conveying power, and prevent low delivery efficiency or delivery failure of the sampling tank 10 due to air leakage.
[0034] Furthermore, in the field of positive electrode materials, the sample in the sampling tank 10 is fine powder particles, and sample residue is inevitable on the outer wall of the sampling tank 10 during the sampling process. When the fan 6 provides negative pressure, the dust remaining in the sample will inevitably enter the fan 6 and cause damage to the fan 6. Therefore, a dust filtering device 8 is provided between the fan 6 and the main transmission pipe 1 to prevent dust from entering the fan 6.
[0035] Further, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2When multiple second transmission branches 3 are provided, since the sampling can storage area 9 of the main transmission pipeline 1 can only store one sampling can 10 at a time, the next sampling point cannot transfer a new sampling can 10 to the sampling can storage area 9 before the sampling can 10 is transferred to the detection chamber via the first transmission branch 2. Therefore, a temporary storage device is also provided for temporarily storing excess sampling cans 10. The temporary storage device is connected to the storage area of the main transmission pipeline 1 through a conveying channel 11. A transfer assembly (not shown in the figure) is provided in the conveying channel 11. The transfer assembly can be a conveyor belt assembly or a transfer assembly of other mechanical structures such as a manipulator. This part is prior art and there are many options, so it will not be described in detail. The temporary storage device includes a temporary storage rotating tray 71 that can rotate around a main axis 72. The temporary storage rotating tray 70 is located at the end of the conveying channel 11. The temporary storage rotating tray 71 is provided with multiple sample placement positions 73. The sample placement positions 73 are used to place sampling cans 10. The transfer assembly can transfer the sampling cans 10 between the sampling can storage area 9 and the temporary storage rotating tray. It should be noted that the sample placement positions 73 can also be used to place empty sampling cans 10. Empty sampling cans 10 can be transported via the delivery channel 11 to the main conveying pipe 1 and then into the second conveying branch pipe 3 for transfer to the sampling point for sampling. After sampling, they are transported via the second conveying branch pipe 3 and the main conveying pipe 1 to a temporary storage device or a testing room. During typical production, three empty cans are stored in the three sample placement positions 73, and one storage area is set as a buffer zone. This buffer zone does not contain sampling cans 10, but is used for system scheduling or to store samples that are not urgently tested.
[0036] Furthermore, in order to ensure the airtightness of the main transmission pipeline 1, a switchable airtight component is provided at the connection between the delivery channel 11 and the main transmission pipeline 1, such as a sealing door electrically connected to the PLC.
[0037] The working principle of the material transfer transmission system of this utility model is:
[0038] First, the sampling is completed in the automatic sampling and packaging device. After sampling, the materials are stored in the storage area. Then, the sampled storage tanks are stored or sent through the PLC control system. The packaging and storage time can be set in the PLC control system, or tasks can be issued to the DCS and MES through remote control. Specifically, the PLC control system confirms the position through the photoelectric sensors set in the first transmission branch pipe 2, the second transmission branch pipe 3 and the main transmission pipe 1. When it is detected that the system pipeline is in an idle state, the PLC controls the fan 6 to adjust the pressure in the pipeline, and the samples packaged by the automatic sampling and packaging device are sucked in by negative pressure. The sample can 10 goes to the second conveying branch 3 and the main conveying pipe 1 in turn. When the PLC control system detects that the detection room is idle, it controls the switching actuator to transport the sampling can 10 located in the sampling can storage area 9 to the detection room through the main conveying pipe 1 and the first conveying branch 2. After the detection is completed, the PLC control system transports the empty sampling can 10 to the sampling can storage area 9 through negative pressure, and then transports the empty sampling can 10 to the sampling point through positive pressure, or moves the empty sampling can 10 to the temporary storage rotating tray 71 through the conveying channel 11 for automated management to achieve the purpose of production line quality management and control.
[0039] In summary, the material transfer and transmission system provided by the present invention has a complete control system. In the PLC control system, the sample delivery time and frequency can be directly set on the equipment panel. At the same time, the control system can receive DCS and MES control signals for sampling, scheduled sending and reminder functions; the conveying pipeline is made of acrylic material, which reduces the hidden dangers of metal foreign matter in the production process and is transparent and easy to maintain.
[0040] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A material transfer system for transferring sampling cans between a detection room and a sampling point, characterized in that: include: The main conveying pipeline has a relative air supply end and a delivery end, a sampling tank storage area is arranged between the air supply end and the delivery end, the air supply end is connected to a pneumatic conveying device for providing positive pressure or negative pressure to the main conveying pipeline, the delivery end is connected to a first conveying branch and a second conveying branch arranged in parallel, the first conveying branch is connected to the detection chamber; the second conveying branch is connected to the sampling device; the conveying end is arranged with a switching device, the switching device is used to control the independent connection between the conveying end and the first conveying branch or the second conveying branch.
2. The material transfer and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching device includes a guide paddle located at the conveying end, and a driving device for controlling the guide paddle to switch the blocking direction.
3. The material transfer and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching device includes a first valve located between the delivery end and the first delivery branch pipe, and a second valve located between the delivery end and the second delivery branch pipe.
4. The material transfer and conveying system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Photoelectric sensors are respectively provided on the sampling can conveying paths of the first conveying branch pipe and the second conveying branch pipe. The photoelectric sensors include a light emitter and a light receiver which are relatively arranged on the sampling can conveying paths.
5. The material transfer and conveying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The system also includes a PLC; The switching device and the photoelectric sensor are respectively connected to the PLC electrical signal.
6. The material transfer and conveying system according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 5, characterized in that: The first transmission branch pipe and / or the second transmission branch pipe respectively include a plurality of sub-branches connected in parallel.
7. The material transfer and conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic conveying device includes a fan, and a dust filtering device is provided between the fan and the main conveying pipeline.
8. The material transfer and conveying system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The sampling tank storage area is also connected to a conveying channel, a temporary storage rotating tray is provided at the end of the conveying channel, and a plurality of sample placement positions are provided on the temporary storage rotating tray; a transfer component is installed between the sampling tank storage area and the temporary storage rotating tray.
9. The material transfer and conveying system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A switchable airtight component is provided at the connection between the conveying channel and the sampling tank storage area.
10. The material transfer and conveying system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The main transmission pipe, the first transmission branch pipe and the second transmission branch pipe are all transparent acrylic tubes.