Aerogel insulating layer sandwich external wall panel structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerogel heat preservation layer sandwich external wall panel structure, and relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, the aerogel heat preservation layer sandwich external wall panel structure comprises an external wall panel body, the external wall panel body is composed of an outer acanthus, a composite heat preservation plate and an inner acanthus, a mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the external wall panel body, and a mounting mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove; and the mounting mechanism comprises two sliding plates which are symmetrically mounted in the mounting groove in a sliding manner. Two first inclined blocks are far away from each other and drive two sliding plates to be far away from each other, the two sliding plates are far away from each other and drive two guide columns to move, and the two guide columns are far away from each other and drive two driving plates to move. The two driving plates move and compress the corresponding first telescopic rods and the first telescopic springs, and then the second inclined blocks can be positioned and mounted, so that the adjacent external wall panel bodies can be formed, positioning and mounting can be preliminarily completed without more complex steps, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, and in particular to an aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure. Background Art

[0002] With the simultaneous development of prefabricated and ultra-low energy building systems, these new building styles are being vigorously promoted by the government. The concept of prefabricated construction combined with ultra-low energy consumption has become a hot topic in the construction sector under the current dual carbon goals. The combination of prefabricated shear wall systems and precast concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall technology is a key energy-saving measure.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN221236273U discloses an aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure, including an inner blade, an outer blade and a composite insulation board; shear connectors are arranged at intervals on the surface of the outer blade; the inner ends of the shear connectors are anchored in the inner blade.

[0004] The aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure in the above-mentioned patent has the following shortcomings: although the device solves the technical problems that the VIP board layer in the traditional sandwich exterior wall panel is difficult to combine well with the prefabricated components, and the sandwich exterior wall panel is difficult to process and install, and the production efficiency is low, the device is not provided with a structure that can quickly assemble and fix adjacent exterior wall panels, and the existing steps for assembling adjacent exterior wall panels are relatively cumbersome, and the working time required for assembly is long, thereby reducing work efficiency and increasing assembly costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve or at least alleviate the problem in the prior art that the steps for assembling adjacent exterior wall panels are relatively complicated, and the assembly time is long, thereby reducing work efficiency and increasing assembly costs.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure, comprising an exterior wall panel body, the exterior wall panel body consisting of an outer blade, a composite insulation board, and an inner blade, an installation groove being formed on one side of the outer wall of the exterior wall panel body, and an installation mechanism being provided in the installation groove;

[0007] The mounting mechanism includes two sliding plates symmetrically slidably installed in the mounting grooves, a first oblique block being fixedly installed on the outer walls on the sides of the two sliding plates close to each other, a second oblique block being provided in the mounting groove, and the second oblique block being fixedly connected to the adjacent outer wall panel body, a guide column being fixedly installed on the outer walls on the sides of the two sliding plates away from each other, a driving plate being fixedly installed on the ends of the two guide columns away from each other, a first telescopic rod being fixedly installed on the outer walls on the sides of the two driving plates away from each other, a first telescopic spring being sleeved on the two first telescopic rods, and the two first telescopic rods being fixedly installed in the mounting grooves.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by directly inserting the second oblique block into the first installation opening, the second oblique block will drive the two first oblique blocks away from each other, the two first oblique blocks will move away from each other and drive the two sliding plates to move away from each other, the two sliding plates will move away from each other and drive the two guide posts to move, the two guide posts will move away from each other and drive the two drive plates to move as well, the two drive plates will move and compress the corresponding first telescopic rods and the first telescopic springs, and then the second oblique block can be positioned and installed, so that the composition of adjacent exterior wall panel bodies can be completed, and the positioning and installation can be preliminarily completed without more complicated steps, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, the mounting mechanism further includes two reinforcing columns fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the driving plate, a first arc block being fixedly mounted on one end of the two reinforcing columns, a second telescopic rod being fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, a second telescopic spring being sleeved on the second telescopic rod, and a second arc block being fixedly mounted on one end of the two second telescopic rods.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving plate moves, the two reinforcing columns will also be driven to move. The movement of the two reinforcing columns will drive the two first arc blocks to move as well. The movement of the two first arc blocks will push the two second arc blocks away from each other. The two second arc blocks move away from each other and compress the corresponding second telescopic rods and second telescopic springs, thereby completing the positioning and installation of the second oblique block, and then completing the rapid assembly of adjacent exterior wall panel bodies. The device has two assembly methods, and the appropriate assembly method can be selected according to the usage requirements. The two assembly methods can also be used at the same time to improve the stability of the assembly.

[0011] Optionally, the first inclined block and the two second inclined blocks are adapted to match each other.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first inclined block and the two second inclined blocks are matched with each other, so that the drive installation can be carried out.

[0013] Optionally, the first arc block and the second arc block are both semicircular and are adapted to fit each other.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first arc block and the second arc block are both semicircular and are adapted to each other, thereby enabling drive installation.

[0015] Optionally, a mounting tube is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, a sliding groove is provided on the mounting tube, and the guide column is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding groove is provided to assist in installation.

[0017] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on the mounting cylinder, and the driving plate is slidably mounted in the limiting groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting groove is provided to achieve the limiting function.

[0019] Optionally, a first mounting opening is provided on the exterior wall panel body, a first mounting plate is embedded in the first mounting opening, and the second oblique block is slidably installed in the first mounting opening.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the first installation opening is provided to assist in installation.

[0021] Optionally, a second mounting opening is provided on the exterior wall panel body, a synchronization rod is fixedly installed on one of the sliding plates, the synchronization rod is slidably installed in the second mounting opening, a pull rod is fixedly installed on the synchronization rod, a second mounting plate is embedded in the second mounting opening, and the pull rod is located below the second mounting plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are set to block the first mounting opening and improve the viewing experience. By pulling the pull rod, the pull rod moves and drives the synchronization rod and the sliding plate to move, so that the adjacent exterior wall panel bodies can be disassembled, replaced or maintained, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility in later use.

[0023] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0024] 1. The new type of the present application adopts the cooperation of the first oblique block, etc., through the two first oblique blocks moving away from each other, the two sliding plates will also move away from each other, the two sliding plates will move away from each other and drive the two guide posts to move, the two guide posts will move away from each other and drive the two drive plates to move, the two drive plates move and compress the corresponding first telescopic rods and the first telescopic springs, and then the second oblique block can be positioned and installed, so that the composition of the adjacent exterior wall panel bodies can be completed, and the positioning and installation can be preliminarily completed without more complicated steps, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0025] 2. The new model of the present application adopts the cooperation of reinforcing columns, etc., and the two reinforcing columns move and drive the two first arc blocks to move as well, and the two first arc blocks move and push the two second arc blocks away from each other, and the two second arc blocks move away from each other and compress the corresponding second telescopic rods and second telescopic springs, thereby completing the positioning and installation of the second oblique block, and then completing the rapid assembly of adjacent exterior wall panel bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the entire application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a partial expanded schematic diagram of this application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of this application;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a partial expansion diagram of this application.

[0030] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: In the figure: 1. Exterior wall panel body; 101. Outer blade; 102. Composite insulation board; 103. Inner blade; 2. First mounting port; 3. First mounting plate; 4. Second mounting port; 5. Second mounting plate; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Sliding plate; 8. First oblique block; 9. Second oblique block; 10. Guide column; 11. Mounting cylinder; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Drive plate; 14. Limiting groove; 15. First telescopic rod; 16. First telescopic spring; 17. Reinforcing column; 18. First arc block; 19. Second telescopic rod; 20. Second telescopic spring; 21. Second arc block; 22. Synchronous rod; 23. Pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-3 An aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure includes an exterior wall panel body 1, wherein the exterior wall panel body 1 is composed of an outer blade 101, a composite insulation board 102 and an inner blade 103, a mounting groove 6 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the exterior wall panel body 1, a mounting mechanism is provided in the mounting groove 6, and an embedding mechanism is provided on the exterior wall panel body 1;

[0034] Among them, the installation mechanism includes two sliding plates 7 symmetrically slidably installed in the installation groove 6, two first oblique blocks 8 fixedly installed on the two sliding plates 7 on the outer wall on one side close to each other, and a second oblique block 9 is provided in the installation groove 6, the second oblique block 9 is fixedly connected to the adjacent exterior wall panel body 1, two guide columns 10 fixedly installed on the two sliding plates 7 on the outer wall on one side away from each other, two driving plates 13 fixedly installed on one end of the two guide columns 10 away from each other, two first telescopic rods 15 fixedly installed on the two driving plates 13 on the outer wall on one side away from each other, two first telescopic springs 16 mounted on the two first telescopic rods 15, and the two first telescopic rods 15 are both fixedly installed in the installation groove 6.

[0035] When in use, the second oblique block 9 is directly inserted into the first installation opening 2, and the second oblique block 9 will drive the two first oblique blocks 8 to move away from each other, and the two first oblique blocks 8 will move away from each other and drive the two sliding plates 7 to move away from each other, and the two sliding plates 7 will move away from each other and drive the two guide posts 10 to move, and the two guide posts 10 will move away from each other, thereby driving the two driving plates 13 to move as well, and the two driving plates 13 will move and compress the corresponding first telescopic rods 15 and the first telescopic springs 16, so that the second oblique block 9 can be positioned and installed, so that the composition of the adjacent exterior wall panel bodies 1 can be completed, and the positioning and installation can be preliminarily completed without more complicated steps, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0036] See also Figure 2-4 The inlay mechanism includes a first mounting opening 2 provided on the exterior wall panel body 1, a first mounting plate 3 being inlaid in the first mounting opening 2, the second oblique block 9 being slidably mounted in the first mounting opening 2, a second mounting opening 4 provided on the exterior wall panel body 1, a synchronization rod 22 fixedly mounted on one of the sliding plates 7, the synchronization rod 22 being slidably mounted in the second mounting opening 4, a pull rod 23 fixedly mounted on the synchronization rod 22, a second mounting plate 5 being inlaid in the second mounting opening 4, the pull rod 23 being located below the second mounting plate 5, and the first oblique block 9 and the two second oblique blocks 8 being adapted to each other;

[0037] When in use, by setting the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 5, the first mounting port 2 and the second mounting port 4 can be blocked, which plays a beautifying role and improves the viewing experience. By pulling the pull rod 23, the pull rod 23 moves and drives the synchronization rod 22 and the sliding plate 7 to move, so that the adjacent exterior wall panel body 1 can be disassembled, replaced or maintained, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility in later use.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Reference Figure 1-3The mounting mechanism also includes two reinforcing columns 17 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the driving plate 13, two first arc-shaped blocks 18 fixedly mounted on one end of the two reinforcing columns 17, a second telescopic rod 19 fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 6, a second telescopic spring 20 sleeved on the second telescopic rod 19, and two second arc-shaped blocks 21 fixedly mounted on one end of the two second telescopic rods 19. The first arc-shaped block 18 and the second arc-shaped block 21 are both semicircular and adapted to be fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 6. A sliding groove 12 is provided on the mounting cylinder 11, and the guide column 10 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 12. A limiting groove 14 is provided on the mounting cylinder 11, and the driving plate 13 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove 14.

[0040] During use, the driving plate 13 moves, thereby also driving the two reinforcing columns 17 to move. The movement of the two reinforcing columns 17 will drive the two first arc blocks 18 to move as well. The two first arc blocks 18 move and push the two second arc blocks 21 away from each other. The two second arc blocks 21 move away from each other and compress the corresponding second telescopic rods 19 and second telescopic springs 20, thereby completing the positioning and installation of the second oblique block 9, and then completing the rapid assembly of adjacent exterior wall panel bodies 1. The device has two assembly methods, and the appropriate assembly method can be selected according to the specific usage requirements. The two assembly methods can also be used at the same time to improve the stability of the assembly.

[0041] See also Figure 2-4 The inlay mechanism includes a first mounting opening 2 provided on the exterior wall panel body 1, a first mounting plate 3 being inlaid in the first mounting opening 2, the second oblique block 9 being slidably mounted in the first mounting opening 2, a second mounting opening 4 provided on the exterior wall panel body 1, a synchronization rod 22 fixedly mounted on one of the sliding plates 7, the synchronization rod 22 being slidably mounted in the second mounting opening 4, a pull rod 23 fixedly mounted on the synchronization rod 22, a second mounting plate 5 being inlaid in the second mounting opening 4, the pull rod 23 being located below the second mounting plate 5, and the first oblique block 9 and the two second oblique blocks 8 being adapted to each other;

[0042] When in use, by setting the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 5, the first mounting port 2 and the second mounting port 4 can be blocked, which plays a beautifying role and improves the viewing experience. By pulling the pull rod 23, the pull rod 23 moves and drives the synchronization rod 22 and the sliding plate 7 to move, so that the adjacent exterior wall panel body 1 can be disassembled, replaced or maintained, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility in later use.

[0043] The implementation principle of the present application is as follows: during use, when it is necessary to assemble the adjacent exterior wall panel bodies 1, by directly inserting the second oblique block 9 into the first installation opening 2, the second oblique block 9 will drive the two first oblique blocks 8 to move away from each other, the two first oblique blocks 8 will move away from each other and drive the two sliding plates 7 to move away from each other, the two sliding plates 7 will move away from each other and drive the two guide posts 10 to move, the two guide posts 10 will move away from each other, thereby driving the two driving plates 13 to move as well, the two driving plates 13 move and compress the corresponding first telescopic rods 15 and the first telescopic springs 16, and then the second oblique block 9 can be positioned and installed, so that the assembly of the adjacent exterior wall panel bodies 1 can be completed, and the positioning and installation can be preliminarily completed without more complicated steps, thereby improving work efficiency;

[0044] At the same time, when the driving plate 13 moves, it will also drive the two reinforcing columns 17 to move. The movement of the two reinforcing columns 17 will drive the two first arc blocks 18 to move as well. The two first arc blocks 18 will move and push the two second arc blocks 21 away from each other. The two second arc blocks 21 will move away from each other and compress the corresponding second telescopic rods 19 and second telescopic springs 20, thereby completing the positioning and installation of the second oblique block 9, and then completing the rapid assembly of adjacent exterior wall panel bodies 1. The device has two assembly methods, and the appropriate assembly method can be selected according to the use requirements. The two assembly methods can also be used at the same time to improve the stability of the assembly. By setting the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 5, the first mounting port 2 and the second mounting port 4 can be blocked, which plays a beautifying role and improves the viewing experience.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure, comprising an exterior wall panel body (1), wherein the exterior wall panel body (1) is composed of an outer blade (101), a composite insulation board (102) and an inner blade (103), and is characterized in that: An installation groove (6) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the exterior wall panel body (1), and an installation mechanism is provided in the installation groove (6); The mounting mechanism comprises two sliding plates (7) symmetrically slidably mounted in the mounting groove (6); a first oblique block (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the two sliding plates (7) on the side close to each other; a second oblique block (9) is provided in the mounting groove (6), and the second oblique block (9) is fixedly connected to the adjacent outer wall panel body (1); a guide column (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the two sliding plates (7) on the side away from each other; a driving plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the ends of the two guide columns (10) away from each other; a first telescopic rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the two driving plates (13) away from each other; a first telescopic spring (16) is sleeved on the two first telescopic rods (15); and the two first telescopic rods (15) are fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (6).

2. The aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism further comprises two reinforcing columns (17) fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the driving plate (13), one end of each of the two reinforcing columns (17) being fixedly mounted with a first arc block (18), a second telescopic rod (19) being fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (6), a second telescopic spring (20) being sleeved on the second telescopic rod (19), and one end of each of the two second telescopic rods (19) being fixedly mounted with a second arc block (21).

3. The aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first inclined block (8) and the two second inclined blocks (9) are adapted to each other.

4. The aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first arc block (18) and the second arc block (21) are both semicircular and are adapted to fit each other.

5. The aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (6), a sliding groove (12) is provided on the mounting cylinder (11), and the guide column (10) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (12).

6. The aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (14) is provided on the installation cylinder (11), and the driving plate (13) is slidably installed in the limiting groove (14).

7. The aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting opening (2) is provided on the exterior wall panel body (1), a first mounting plate (3) is embedded in the first mounting opening (2), and the second inclined block (9) is slidably mounted in the first mounting opening (2).

8. The aerogel insulation layer sandwich exterior wall panel structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second mounting opening (4) is provided on the exterior wall panel body (1), a synchronization rod (22) is fixedly installed on one of the sliding plates (7), the synchronization rod (22) is slidably installed in the second mounting opening (4), a pull rod (23) is fixedly installed on the synchronization rod (22), a second mounting plate (5) is embedded in the second mounting opening (4), and the pull rod (23) is located below the second mounting plate (5).

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