High-precision testing machine displacement measuring device

By setting up translation adjustment components and position adjustment components in the test machine, the detection inaccurate problem caused by laser line deviating from the vertical direction is solved, and high-precision measurement results and data reliability are achieved, and different measurement needs are adapted.

CN223243570UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SHANDONG JINGCHENG IND AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422339623.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing testing machines, the laser line deviates from the vertical direction, resulting in inaccurate detection results, resulting in decreased accuracy and inconsistency of measurement results.

Method used

By setting up a translation adjustment assembly and a position adjustment assembly, the laser rangefinder is always horizontally perpendicular to the detected object by using a rotating switch and threaded rod structure, and the position of the object to be measured is changed through the adjustment position assembly to ensure accurate measurement of the rangefinder.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate alignment between the laser rangefinder and the detected object, reduces measurement errors, ensures the reliability and accuracy of data, and does not require complex calibration processes to adapt to different measurement needs.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-precision testing machine displacement measuring device, and relates to the technical field of testing machine displacement measurement. The device comprises a device base, a translation fixing block, a position adjusting fixing block and a laser range finder, the translation fixing block is fixedly installed outside the device base, the laser range finder is movably arranged outside the translation fixing block, the position adjusting fixing block is fixedly connected with the device base, and a position adjusting assembly is fixedly installed outside the position adjusting fixing block. According to the device, the translation adjusting assembly is arranged, the laser range finder can vertically and horizontally move outside the translation fixing block by rotating a second rotating switch and a first rotating switch, the laser range finder can be always horizontally perpendicular to a detected object, and the position of the detected object can be easily changed by adjusting the position; therefore, the distance meter can accurately measure the distance of each object.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of testing machine displacement measurement, in particular to a high-precision testing machine displacement measurement device. Background Art

[0002] Testing machine displacement measurement devices are commonly used to detect parameters such as the flatness and curvature of a workpiece surface. A laser beam is emitted by a laser, and a receiver receives the reflected laser signal. The distance to the surface point of the object being measured is calculated by measuring the time delay or phase change of the laser signal. This device can perform continuous or discrete measurements at multiple points to obtain distance data for multiple points. The device can quickly scan multiple points on the workpiece surface, record the distance data for each point, and select multiple points to analyze the flatness or planarity of the workpiece. For example, flatness is usually evaluated based on the distance difference between each point on the surface to assess the flatness of the surface, while flatness considers the deviation of the distance between each point and a certain reference plane.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a problem of inaccurate detection results caused by the laser line deviating from the horizontal direction. When the laser deviates from the horizontal direction, the measured distance may deviate from the actual distance. This deviation will increase with the increase of the deviation angle, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of the measurement results. If the laser line is not evenly distributed on the plane or has a significant angular offset, the measurement results at different points may be different, resulting in inconsistent measurement results in different areas. In response to the above problems, the inventors proposed a high-precision testing machine displacement measurement device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the detection results are inaccurate due to the laser line being located in a direction that deviates from the vertical direction; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-precision testing machine displacement measuring device, by setting a translation adjustment component, the laser rangefinder can be moved vertically or horizontally outside the translation fixed block by rotating the second rotation switch and the first rotation switch, so that the laser rangefinder can always be horizontally perpendicular to the detection object, and the position of the object being measured can be easily changed by adjusting the position, so that the rangefinder can accurately measure the distance of each object.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a high-precision testing machine displacement measuring device, comprising a device base, a translation fixed block, a position adjustment fixed block and a laser rangefinder, wherein the translation fixed block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the device base, the laser rangefinder is movable on the outside of the translation fixed block, the position adjustment fixed block is fixedly connected to the device base, a position adjustment assembly is fixedly mounted on the outside of the position adjustment fixed block, and the position adjustment assembly comprises a No. 3 sliding block, a No. 3 threaded rod, a No. 1 telescopic block, a No. 4 threaded rod and a No. 1 telescopic column;

[0006] A translation adjustment assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the translation fixed block, and the translation adjustment assembly includes a No. 1 sliding rod, a No. 1 threaded rod, a No. 2 sliding rod and a No. 2 threaded rod.

[0007] Preferably, the No. 1 sliding rod is externally slidably connected to the No. 1 sliding block, the laser rangefinder is fixedly mounted on the outside of the No. 1 sliding block, and both the No. 1 sliding rod and the No. 2 sliding rod are slidably connected to the No. 1 sliding block.

[0008] Preferably, the No. 2 threaded rod rotates outside the translation fixed block, a No. 2 rotation switch is fixedly installed outside the No. 2 threaded rod, and the No. 2 threaded rod is threadedly connected to the No. 2 sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, the No. 1 threaded rod rotates outside the translation fixed block, a No. 1 rotation switch is fixedly installed outside the No. 1 threaded rod, and the No. 1 threaded rod is threadedly connected to the No. 1 sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, the No. 3 threaded rod rotates outside the position adjustment fixed block, a No. 3 rotation switch is fixedly installed outside the No. 3 threaded rod, the No. 3 sliding block slides outside the position adjustment fixed block, and the No. 3 threaded rod is threadedly connected to the No. 3 sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, the third sliding block is fixedly mounted with the first telescopic block outside, the first telescopic column slides outside the first telescopic block, and the first telescopic column is fixedly mounted with a placement base outside.

[0012] Preferably, the No. 1 telescopic block is externally rotatably connected to a No. 4 threaded rod, and the No. 4 threaded rod is threadedly connected to the placement base.

[0013] Preferably, the No. 4 threaded rod rotates on the outside of the No. 1 telescopic block, a No. 2 right-angle gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the No. 4 threaded rod, the No. 1 telescopic block is rotatably connected to the outside of the No. 4 rotary switch, a No. 1 right-angle gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the No. 4 rotary switch, and the No. 1 right-angle gear is meshed with the No. 2 right-angle gear.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, by providing a translation adjustment assembly, the laser rangefinder can be moved vertically or horizontally outside the translation fixed block by rotating the second and first rotation switches, so that the laser rangefinder is always horizontally and perpendicular to the detection object. By adjusting the translation assembly, the rangefinder can be ensured to be correctly aligned with the target, thereby obtaining accurate measurement results. Correctly adjusting the translation assembly can minimize measurement errors and ensure the reliability and accuracy of the data.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, by providing a position adjustment component, the position of the detected object can be adjusted by rotating the third rotary switch and the fourth rotary switch. By adjusting the position, the position of the detected object can be easily changed, so that the rangefinder can accurately measure the distance of each object without having to readjust or reinstall the equipment. The staff can quickly adjust the position adjustment component to adapt to different measurement needs without having to stop production or perform a complicated recalibration process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the translation fixed block of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the position adjustment fixing block of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the position adjustment fixing block structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Device base; 2. Translation fixed block; 201. Sliding rod No. 1; 202. Rotary switch No. 1; 203. Sliding rod No. 2; 204. Rotary switch No. 2; 205. Threaded rod No. 2; 206. Threaded rod No. 1; 3. Position adjustment fixed block; 301. Rotary switch No. 3; 302. Rotary switch No. 4; 303. Right-angle gear No. 1; 304. Sliding block No. 3; 305. Threaded rod No. 3; 306. Telescopic block No. 1; 307. Placement base; 308. Telescopic column No. 1; 309. Threaded rod No. 4; 311. Right-angle gear No. 2; 4. Laser rangefinder; 401. Sliding block No. 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a high-precision testing machine displacement measuring device, including a device base 1, a translation fixed block 2, a position adjustment fixed block 3 and a laser rangefinder 4, the translation fixed block 2 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the device base 1, the laser rangefinder 4 is movable on the outside of the translation fixed block 2, the position adjustment fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the device base 1, and a position adjustment component is fixedly mounted on the outside of the position adjustment fixed block 3, the position adjustment component including a No. 3 sliding block 304, a No. 3 threaded rod 305, a No. 1 telescopic block 306, a No. 4 threaded rod 309 and a No. 1 telescopic column 308;

[0025] A translation adjustment assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the translation fixed block 2 , and the translation adjustment assembly includes a No. 1 sliding rod 201 , a No. 1 threaded rod 206 , a No. 2 sliding rod 203 and a No. 2 threaded rod 205 .

[0026] The first sliding rod 201 is externally slidably connected to the first sliding block 401 , the laser rangefinder 4 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first sliding block 401 , and both the first sliding rod 201 and the second sliding rod 203 are slidably connected to the first sliding block 401 .

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, since both the first sliding rod 201 and the second sliding rod 203 are slidably connected to the first sliding block 401, the movement of the first sliding rod 201 and the second sliding rod 203 can be used to control the horizontal movement of the first sliding block 401.

[0028] The second threaded rod 205 rotates on the outside of the translation fixed block 2 , and a second rotation switch 204 is fixedly installed on the outside of the second threaded rod 205 . The second threaded rod 205 is threadedly connected to the second sliding rod 203 .

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the No. 2 threaded rod 205 is threadedly connected to the No. 2 sliding rod 203, and the No. 2 threaded rod 205 can be rotated to drive the No. 2 sliding rod 203 to move.

[0030] The No. 1 threaded rod 206 rotates on the outside of the translation fixed block 2 , and a No. 1 rotation switch 202 is fixedly installed on the outside of the No. 1 threaded rod 206 . The No. 1 threaded rod 206 is threadedly connected to the No. 1 sliding rod 201 .

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the No. 1 threaded rod 206 is threadedly connected to the No. 1 sliding rod 201, and the No. 1 threaded rod 206 can be rotated to drive the No. 1 sliding rod 201 to move.

[0032] The third threaded rod 305 rotates on the outside of the position adjustment fixed block 3, and the third rotation switch 301 is fixedly installed on the outside of the third threaded rod 305. The third sliding block 304 slides on the outside of the position adjustment fixed block 3, and the third threaded rod 305 is threadedly connected to the third sliding block 304.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the third threaded rod 305 is threadedly connected to the third sliding block 304, and the third rotation switch 301 can be rotated to drive the third sliding block 304 to slide outside the position adjustment fixed block 3.

[0034] The third sliding block 304 is fixedly installed with the first telescopic block 306 on the outside, the first telescopic column 308 slides on the outside of the first telescopic block 306, and the first telescopic column 308 is fixedly installed with a placement base 307 on the outside. The first telescopic block 306 is rotatably connected to the fourth threaded rod 309 on the outside, and the fourth threaded rod 309 is threadedly connected to the placement base 307.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the No. 4 threaded rod 309 is threadedly connected to the placement base 307, and the placement base 307 can be moved up and down by rotating the No. 4 threaded rod 309.

[0036] The fourth threaded rod 309 rotates on the outside of the first telescopic block 306, and the second right-angle gear 311 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fourth threaded rod 309. The fourth rotating switch 302 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first telescopic block 306, and the first right-angle gear 303 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fourth rotating switch 302. The first right-angle gear 303 is meshed with the second right-angle gear 311.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the first right-angle gear 303 is meshed with the second right-angle gear 311, and the fourth threaded rod 309 can be rotated by turning the fourth rotation switch 302, and finally the placement base 307 is moved up and down, thereby adjusting the position of the detection object.

[0038] Working principle: When a high-precision testing machine displacement measuring device is needed, when the position of the laser rangefinder needs to be adjusted, the No. 2 rotation switch 204 is turned to drive the No. 2 threaded rod 205 to rotate, and the No. 2 threaded rod 205 rotates to drive the No. 2 sliding rod 203 to move, and the No. 1 rotation switch 202 is turned to drive the No. 1 threaded rod 206 to rotate, and the No. 1 sliding rod 201 is driven to move by the rotation of the No. 1 threaded rod 206. The movement of the No. 1 sliding rod 201 and the No. 2 sliding rod 203 can be used to control the horizontal movement of the No. 1 sliding block 401, and finally the laser rangefinder can be always horizontally and vertically with the detection object. By adjusting the translation component, it can be ensured that the rangefinder is correctly aligned with the target, so as to obtain accurate measurement results. Correctly adjusting the translation component can minimize measurement errors and ensure the reliability and accuracy of the data.

[0039] When the position of the detected object needs to be adjusted, the No. 3 rotary switch 301 is turned to drive the No. 3 threaded rod 305 to rotate, so that the No. 3 sliding block 304 can slide outside the position adjustment fixed block 3, and then the No. 4 rotary switch 302 is turned to drive the placement base 307 to move up and down, finally achieving the adjustment of the position of the object to be detected. By adjusting the position, the position of the object to be measured can be easily changed, so that the rangefinder can accurately measure the distance of each object without the need to readjust or reinstall the equipment. The staff can quickly adjust the position adjustment component to adapt to different measurement needs without stopping production or performing a complicated recalibration process.

[0040] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A high-precision testing machine displacement measuring device, comprising a device base (1), a translation fixed block (2), a position adjustment fixed block (3) and a laser rangefinder (4), characterized in that: The translation fixed block (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the device base (1); the laser rangefinder (4) is movable on the outside of the translation fixed block (2); the position adjustment fixed block (3) is fixedly connected to the device base (1); a position adjustment component is fixedly mounted on the outside of the position adjustment fixed block (3); the position adjustment component includes a No. 3 sliding block (304), a No. 3 threaded rod (305), a No. 1 telescopic block (306), a No. 4 threaded rod (309) and a No. 1 telescopic column (308); A translation adjustment assembly is fixedly mounted on the outside of the translation fixed block (2), and the translation adjustment assembly comprises a No. 1 sliding rod (201), a No. 1 threaded rod (206), a No. 2 sliding rod (203) and a No. 2 threaded rod (205); The second threaded rod (205) rotates outside the translation fixed block (2), a second rotation switch (204) is fixedly installed outside the second threaded rod (205), and the second threaded rod (205) is threadedly connected to the second sliding rod (203); The No. 1 threaded rod (206) rotates outside the translation fixed block (2), a No. 1 rotation switch (202) is fixedly mounted outside the No. 1 threaded rod (206), and the No. 1 threaded rod (206) is threadedly connected to the No. 1 sliding rod (201); The third threaded rod (305) rotates outside the position adjustment fixed block (3), a third rotation switch (301) is fixedly mounted outside the third threaded rod (305), the third sliding block (304) slides outside the position adjustment fixed block (3), and the third threaded rod (305) is threadedly connected to the third sliding block (304); The third sliding block (304) is fixedly mounted with the first telescopic block (306) on the outside, the first telescopic column (308) slides on the outside of the first telescopic block (306), and the first telescopic column (308) is fixedly mounted with a placement base (307) on the outside; The first telescopic block (306) is externally rotatably connected to a fourth threaded rod (309), and the fourth threaded rod (309) is threadedly connected to the placement base (307); The fourth threaded rod (309) rotates outside the first telescopic block (306), and a second right-angle gear (311) is fixedly installed outside the fourth threaded rod (309). The fourth rotating switch (302) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first telescopic block (306), and a first right-angle gear (303) is fixedly installed outside the fourth rotating switch (302). The first right-angle gear (303) is meshed with the second right-angle gear (311).

2. A high-precision testing machine displacement measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding rod (201) is externally slidably connected to the first sliding block (401), the laser rangefinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first sliding block (401), and the first sliding rod (201) and the second sliding rod (203) are both slidably connected to the first sliding block (401).