Waterproof protection device for outdoor automatic power supply arm

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waterproof protection device for an outdoor automatic power supply arm, which comprises a base used for supporting and connecting, a plurality of conductive brushes are arranged on the base at equal intervals, two protective covers which are symmetrically arranged are arranged outside the conductive brushes, and one end of each protective cover is provided with an opening and closing assembly used for driving the protective cover to realize opening and closing actions. By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, automatic opening and closing of the protective cover can be realized, key components such as the conductive brush can be protected from being damaged in an unconnected state, the operation reliability of equipment is improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power equipment protection, and more specifically, to an outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device. Background Art

[0002] In the power system, outdoor automatic power supply arms are widely used in various scenarios, such as ports, airports, railways, etc., to realize the automatic transmission and distribution of electric energy.

[0003] In outdoor environments, especially those experiencing harsh weather conditions like humidity, rain, or sandstorms, the power supply arm and its electrical connections are susceptible to corrosion from contaminants such as moisture and dust, leading to poor contact, short circuits, and even equipment damage. Traditional power supply arm protection devices often suffer from poor waterproofing, high maintenance costs, and inconvenient operation.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a power supply arm protection device that can automatically adapt to environmental changes, is effectively waterproof and easy to maintain. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device, which can realize the automatic opening and closing of the protective cover, protect key components such as the conductive brush from damage when not connected, and improve the operating reliability and service life of the equipment.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device, comprising a base for support and connection, a plurality of conductive brushes are installed on the base at equal intervals, two symmetrically arranged protective covers are installed on the outside of the conductive brushes, and an opening and closing component is installed at one end of the protective cover for driving it to realize the opening and closing action.

[0007] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly includes a connecting rod, a lifting rod, an elastic member and a first support. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the protective cover, and the other end is hinged to the lifting rod. The lifting rod is slidably installed on the first support. The elastic member is mounted on the outside of the lifting rod, and the upper and lower ends of the elastic member are respectively abutted against one end of the lifting rod and the first support.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting plate is installed on the lifting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a contact piece is installed on the top of the lifting rod, and an anti-collision rubber pad is installed on the contact piece.

[0010] Furthermore, a blocking piece is slidably mounted on the lifting rod, and the blocking piece is arranged between the connecting plate and the elastic member.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide seat for supporting sliding is installed on the first support, and the lifting rod is slidably connected to the slide seat.

[0012] Furthermore, a second support is installed on one end of the base away from the first support, and both ends of the protective cover are rotatably connected to the first support and the second support respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the elastic member is specifically a compression spring.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses an outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device, which provides an opening and closing component at one end of the protective cover. When the external electrical device contacts the conductive brush, the protective cover is automatically opened to ensure current transmission; after the external electrical device leaves, the protective cover is automatically closed to effectively isolate water and moisture to achieve the purpose of waterproof protection; at the same time, the device has a compact structure, easy operation and maintenance, and is suitable for various outdoor power supply scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device from another perspective. The diagram includes: 1, base; 2, conductive brush; 3, protective cover; 4, opening and closing assembly; 41, connecting rod; 42, lifting rod; 43, elastic member; 44, first support; 45, connecting plate; 46, contact piece; 47, blocking piece; 48, slide; 5, second support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides an outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device, including a base 1 for support and connection, and a plurality of conductive brushes 2 are installed on the base 1 at equal intervals. The conductive brush 2 is the core component of the power supply arm for power transmission, and therefore mainly provides waterproof protection for it.

[0020] Two symmetrical protective covers 3 are mounted on the exterior of the conductive brush 2. These covers are made of waterproof material, providing excellent sealing properties. These are shell-like components with uniform wall thickness. Specifically, they are sheet metal parts manufactured through a stamping and bending process, resulting in excellent corrosion resistance, light weight, and high strength and rigidity. The protective covers 3 on the left and right ends of the base 1 are symmetrical, allowing them to open and close synchronously, rotating at the same angle.

[0021] An opening and closing assembly 4 is installed at one end of the protective cover 3 for driving the two protective covers 3 to realize opening and closing actions to adapt to changes in the working state of the power supply arm.

[0022] The opening and closing assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 41 , a lifting rod 42 , an elastic member 43 and a first support 44 .

[0023] The connecting rod 41 is a long strip-shaped component with a rounded rectangular cross section. Through holes for hinge connection are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 41. One end of the connecting rod 41 is hinged to the protective cover 3, and the other end is hinged to the lifting rod 42.

[0024] The lifting rod 42 is a cylindrical straight rod, which is slidably mounted on a first support 44. Specifically, the lifting rod 42 slides vertically up and down on the first support 44. Furthermore, a slide 48 for supporting the sliding is mounted on the first support 44. The slide 48 is T-shaped, and the lifting rod 42 is also slidably connected to the slide 48. The slide 48 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first support 44. The slide 48 has a long hole that cooperates with the lifting rod 42, which increases the support surface for the sliding of the lifting rod 42 and further improves the stability of the lifting and sliding.

[0025] An elastic member 43 is mounted on the exterior of the lifting rod 42, with its upper and lower ends abutting one end of the lifting rod 42 and the first support 44, respectively. This elastic member 43 is primarily used to drive the protective cover 3 to automatically close when the conductive brush 2 is not powered, thereby protecting the conductive brush 2 from environmental influences. Specifically, this elastic member 43 is a compression spring, primarily designed to withstand axial forces. It effectively absorbs and releases energy when subjected to force and exhibits high elasticity.

[0026] A connecting plate 45 is fixedly mounted on the lifting rod 42. The connecting plate 45 is in the shape of a rectangular thin plate, and the connecting rods 41 are hinged at both ends in the length direction. The hinge positions of the left and right connecting rods 41 on the connecting plate 45 are symmetrical to each other. In this way, when the lifting rod 42 slides up and down, it can drive the two connecting rods 41 to move synchronously.

[0027] A contact piece 46 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting rod 42. This contact piece 46 is a thin, circular piece and is used to increase the contact area between the lifting rod 42 and the external electrical device. When the external electrical device draws power, it first contacts the contact piece 46. Furthermore, a crash pad is mounted on the contact piece 46. The crash pad absorbs and disperses impact force, effectively reducing or avoiding damage to objects caused by direct collisions, and can effectively reduce vibration and noise. In this embodiment, the crash pad is used to mitigate the impact between the external electrical device and the contact piece 46, preventing damage to the contact piece 46 or the external electrical device caused by the impact.

[0028] Furthermore, a baffle 47 is slidably mounted on the lifting rod 42 and disposed between the connecting plate 45 and the elastic member 43. The baffle 47 is annular, with its bottom surface abutting against the elastic member 43, thereby increasing the contact area with the elastic member 43. The top of the baffle 47 is held against the connecting plate 45, so that the baffle 47 can only slide in response to the compression of the elastic member 43. The bottom of the elastic member 43, in turn, abuts against the top of the slide 48.

[0029] A second support 5 is mounted on the end of the base 1 away from the first support 44, and both ends of the protective cover 3 are rotatably connected to the first support 44 and the second support 5. The second support 5 is mainly used to connect the protective cover 3 and is also a sheet metal part.

[0030] The working process of the utility model outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device is as follows:

[0031] When an external electrical device approaches, it first contacts the contact piece 46 to complete positioning. Then, the external electrical device maintains contact with the contact piece 46 and moves downward. The blocking piece 47 is subjected to the downward movement force of the connecting plate 45, which in turn compresses the elastic member 43. As the connecting plate 45 descends, it drives the left and right connecting rods 41 hinged on it to move, so that the connecting rods 41 drive the protective cover 3 to rotate a certain angle, thereby opening it, and finally making the conductive brush 2 contact with the external electrical device, completing the power collection process;

[0032] When the external electrical device leaves, it rises first, and the lifting rod 42 drives the baffle 47 under the action of the elastic member 43, thereby causing the lifting rod 42 to rise. The rising of the lifting rod 42 causes the connecting plate 45 to rise, thereby causing the connecting rod 41 hinged on the connecting plate 45 to move, and the connecting rod 41 drives the protective cover 3 to close, thereby protecting the conductive brush 2 from being affected by the external environment when no power is required.

[0033] In summary, the outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device provided by the utility model has the advantages of automatic opening and closing, good waterproof performance, stable and reliable structure and easy maintenance, and is suitable for power supply guarantee work in various harsh environments.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device, characterized in that: It includes a base for support and connection, a plurality of conductive brushes are installed on the base at equal intervals, two symmetrically arranged protective covers are installed outside the conductive brushes, and an opening and closing component for driving the protective cover to realize the opening and closing action is installed at one end of the protective cover.

2. The outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly includes a connecting rod, a lifting rod, an elastic member and a first support. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the protective cover, and the other end is hinged to the lifting rod. The lifting rod is slidably installed on the first support. The elastic member is sleeved on the outside of the lifting rod, and the upper and lower ends of the elastic member are respectively in contact with one end of the lifting rod and the first support.

3. The outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate is installed on the lifting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the connecting plate.

4. The outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A contact piece is installed on the top of the lifting rod, and an anti-collision rubber pad is installed on the contact piece.

5. The outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blocking piece is slidably mounted on the lifting rod, and the blocking piece is arranged between the connecting plate and the elastic member.

6. The outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding seat for supporting sliding is installed on the first support, and the lifting rod is slidably connected to the sliding seat.

7. The outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second support is installed on one end of the base away from the first support, and two ends of the protective cover are rotatably connected to the first support and the second support respectively.

8. The outdoor automatic power supply arm waterproof protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member is specifically a compression spring.

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