Environment-friendly hogwash classified treatment equipment

Through the combination of the motor-driven twisted dragon and the filter assembly, the water and oil separation of the water-oil waste is automatically completed, solving the harsh working environment and inefficiency caused by manual extrusion, and achieving efficient water-oil waste disposal.

CN223250196UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22HUBEI JIAZEJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422672017.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the water-oil separation process of the water-oil waste relies on manual squeeze, resulting in a harsh working environment for workers and inefficient efficiency.

Method used

The motor-driven dragon twisting device is combined with the filter assembly to realize the automatic water and oil separation of water and oil separation of water and garbage. The dragon twisting device is used to push the water and garbage to slide and squeeze and separate it in the circular tube. The filter assembly is used to block the splashed water and oil mixture, and the water collection box collects the separated water and oil.

Benefits of technology

Automatic pretreatment of water-water garbage is realized, the efficiency of water and oil separation is improved, the phenomenon of splashing is reduced, the working environment of workers is improved and the treatment efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses environment-friendly hogwash classified treatment equipment which comprises a hogwash pulverizer, a material collecting hopper, a material guiding pipe, a water collecting box, a supporting base, a motor, a rotating shaft, an auger, a round pipe, a filtering assembly, a material guiding hopper and a hogwash box, a material guiding plate is rotationally arranged on one side of the water collecting box, one end of the material guiding plate extends downwards in an inclined mode, and the hogwash box is arranged below the material guiding plate; the hogwash collecting device is used for collecting filtered hogwash; according to the scheme, a worker pours hogwash garbage into a water collecting box through a guide hopper, a circular pipe in the water collecting box is in butt joint with the outlet end of the guide hopper, hogwash enters the circular pipe, the worker starts a motor, the motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate through a coupler, and the rotating shaft drives an auger to rotate at the axis of the circular pipe; the packing auger can push hogwash garbage to slide in the round pipe in the rotating process, and the packing auger can extrude the hogwash garbage when pushing the hogwash garbage, so that the garbage is separated from water and oil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage, and in particular to environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage. Background Art

[0002] Sewage sorting equipment is a type of environmentally friendly equipment used in cities and the restaurant industry to process and sort food waste and kitchen waste. It is designed to effectively recycle food waste, reduce environmental pollution, and convert it into a usable resource. The following is a detailed introduction to this equipment, including its operating principle, key features, applications, and maintenance.

[0003] Sludge (kitchen waste) from restaurants is fed into a device through a delivery pipe or collection trough. Sludge is generally filled with solid waste. Because the waste contains a large amount of water and oil, it is necessary to separate the water and oil in the sludge before crushing the solid waste. Existing devices generally pour the sludge into a filter screen, and then workers lift a heavy object and place it on the filter screen to expel the water-oil mixture in the sludge by gravity. The filtering and squeezing work is generally done manually, requiring workers to repeatedly squeeze the sludge to perform preliminary separation. The squeezing of the solid waste in the sludge causes splashing of water and oil, resulting in poor working conditions for the workers. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an environmentally friendly device for sorting and treating sludge to address the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides an environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage.

[0005] The environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage provided by this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An environmental protection device for classifying and treating sewage slops, comprising a sewage pulverizer, a collecting hopper fixedly connected above the sewage pulverizer, a material guide pipe fixedly connected above the collecting hopper, a water collection box fixedly connected to one side of the material guide pipe, and a support base fixedly connected below the water collection box;

[0007] A motor is provided on one side of the water collection box, the output end of the motor is driven and connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is located inside the water collection box and rotates, an auger is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and circular tubes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the water collection box, the circular tubes are sleeved on the surface of the auger, and a plurality of filter components are equidistantly inserted into the interior of the circular tubes;

[0008] A guide hopper is provided inside the water collecting box, and the lower portion of the guide hopper passes through the water collecting box and is inserted into the interior of the circular tube;

[0009] A material guide plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the water collecting box, and one end of the material guide plate extends obliquely downward;

[0010] The sewage box is arranged below the guide plate and is used to collect the filtered sewage.

[0011] In some embodiments, a fixed tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water collecting box, one end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed tube, and the inner wall of the bearing is fitted with the outer wall of the rotating shaft to increase the stability of the rotating shaft during rotation.

[0012] In some embodiments, an outer wall of one side of the material guide tube is fixedly connected to a limit block, and an end of the rotating shaft away from the motor passes through the outer wall of the limit block and is rotatably connected to the limit block to increase the stability of the rotating shaft during rotation.

[0013] In some embodiments, the filter assembly includes a fixed ring located inside the circular tube, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed ring, an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the fixed ring, a drainage hole is provided inside the circular tube, and a plurality of drainage holes are provided at equal intervals, and the number of the plurality of drainage holes is consistent with that of the fixed ring, and the fixed ring is located inside the drainage hole and meshed with the inner wall of the circular tube.

[0014] In some embodiments, a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing ring on a side close to the auger. The sealing ring is located in the drainage hole and fits against the inner wall of the circular tube.

[0015] In some embodiments, the collecting hopper is located at the inlet end of the sewage grinder, the inner diameter of the collecting hopper is larger than the inner diameter of the guide pipe, and the lower part of the collecting hopper is inclined and extends inwardly into a funnel shape.

[0016] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] (1) When workers need to pre-treat sewage, they will first pour the sewage garbage into the water collection box through the guide hopper. The circular tube inside the water collection box will be connected to the outlet end of the guide hopper to allow sewage to enter the interior of the circular tube. The worker will start the motor, and the motor will drive the shaft to rotate through the coupling. The shaft will drive the auger located at the axis of the circular tube to rotate. During the rotation process, the auger will push the sewage garbage inside the circular tube to slide. When pushing the sewage garbage, the auger will also squeeze it to separate the garbage from the water and oil. When a certain amount of sewage is collected inside the water collection box, the worker will open the guide plate. The guide plate will guide the sewage inside the water collection box, and the sewage will enter the sewage box along the surface of the guide plate. The sewage box collects the sewage, and the kitchen waste that has been preliminarily separated will be pushed into the guide pipe by the auger, and then guided to the collecting hopper below the guide pipe. The sewage grinder below the collecting hopper will grind the sewage garbage to increase the sewage garbage processing efficiency. Multiple filter components installed on the surface of the circular tube are connected to the outside, and the water-oil mixture will enter the water collection box through the filter components. The water collection box will block the splashing water-oil mixture to reduce the splashing of sewage.

[0018] (2) The fixed tube is used to connect the motor and the water collecting box. The fixed tube facilitates the installation of the bearing. The internal part of the bearing supports the external part of the rotating shaft, which increases the rotational stability of the rotating shaft at the axis of the circular tube. At the same time, it reduces the friction between the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the water collecting box, thereby increasing the service life. The limit block is fixed on the outer wall of the guide tube. The internal part of the limit block limits the rotating shaft, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the rotating shaft and the guide tube. A sealing gasket is installed inside the limit block to increase the sealing between the limit block and the rotating shaft, thereby reducing the outflow of sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a side cross-section of a water collecting box in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a circular tube in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 In the embodiment of this application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in .

[0023] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Sludge grinder; 2. Collecting hopper; 3. Material guide pipe; 31. Limit block; 4. Water collecting box; 41. Material guide plate; 42. Support base; 43. Fixed pipe; 5. Material guide hopper; 6. Sludge box; 7. Motor; 71. Rotating shaft; 711. Auger; 72. Round pipe; 721. Drain hole; 8. Bearing; 9. Filter assembly; 91. Fixing ring; 92. Sealing ring; 93. Filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0025] The embodiment of the present application discloses an environmental protection device for classifying and treating sewage. Figure 1-4 A sewage classification and treatment environmental protection device includes a sewage grinder 1, a motor 7, a guide hopper 5, a guide plate 41 and a sewage box 6. The sewage grinder 1 is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper 2 above, and a guide pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the collecting hopper 2 above. One side of the guide pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a water collecting box 4, and the lower part of the water collecting box 4 is fixedly connected to a support base 42. The motor 7 is arranged on one side of the water collecting box 4. The output end of the motor 7 is driven and connected to a rotating shaft 71. The rotating shaft 71 is located inside the water collecting box 4 and rotates. The surface of the rotating shaft 71 A screw dragon 711 is fixedly connected, and circular tubes 72 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the water collection box 4. The circular tubes 72 are sleeved on the surface of the screw dragon 711. A plurality of filter components 9 are equidistantly inserted into the interior of the circular tube 72. The guide hopper 5 is arranged inside the water collection box 4. The lower part of the guide hopper 5 passes through the water collection box 4 and is inserted into the interior of the circular tube 72. The guide plate 41 is rotatably arranged on one side of the water collection box 4. One end of the guide plate 41 extends obliquely downward. The sewage box 6 is arranged below the guide plate 41 for collecting filtered sewage.

[0026] In this way, during the implementation process, when the workers need to pre-treat the sewage, the workers will first dump the sewage garbage through the guide hopper 5 into the interior of the water collection box 4, and the circular tube 72 inside the water collection box 4 will be connected to the outlet end of the guide hopper 5, so that the sewage enters the interior of the circular tube 72. The workers start the motor 7, and the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate through the coupling. The rotating shaft 71 drives the auger 711 located at the axis of the circular tube 72 to rotate. The auger 711 will push the sewage garbage to slide inside the circular tube 72 during the rotation process. The auger 711 will squeeze the sewage garbage when pushing it, so that the garbage is separated from the water and oil. The multiple filter components 9 installed on the surface of the circular tube 72 are connected to the outside, and the water-oil mixture will enter the interior of the water collection box 4 through the filter component 9. The water collection box 4 blocks the splashing water-oil mixture and reduces the splashing of sewage.

[0027] When a certain amount of sewage is collected inside the water collecting box 4, the worker opens the guide plate 41, and the guide plate 41 will guide the sewage inside the water collecting box 4. The sewage enters the sewage box 6 along the surface of the guide plate 41, and the sewage box 6 collects the sewage. The kitchen waste that has been preliminarily separated will be pushed into the guide pipe 3 by the auger 711, and guided into the collecting hopper 2 below the guide pipe 3. The sewage grinder 1 below the collecting hopper 2 grinds the sewage garbage to increase the sewage garbage processing efficiency.

[0028] Among them, a fixing tube 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water collecting box 4, one end of the fixing tube 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 7, and a bearing 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing tube 43. The inner wall of the bearing 8 is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 71 to increase the stability of the rotating shaft 71 during rotation;

[0029] The fixing tube 43 is used to connect the motor 7 and the water collecting box 4. The fixing tube 43 facilitates the installation of the bearing 8. The internal support of the bearing 8 for the external side of the rotating shaft 71 increases the rotational stability of the rotating shaft 71 located at the axis of the circular tube 72, while reducing the friction between the outer wall of the rotating shaft 71 and the inner wall of the water collecting box 4, thereby increasing the service life.

[0030] Preferably, one side outer wall of the guide tube 3 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 31, and the end of the rotating shaft 71 away from the motor 7 passes through the outer wall of the limiting block 31 and is rotatably connected to the limiting block 31, which is used to increase the stability of the rotating shaft 71 during rotation. The limiting block 31 is fixed on the outer wall of the guide tube 3, and the limiting block 31 limits the rotating shaft 71 inside to increase the stability of the connection between the rotating shaft 71 and the guide tube 3. A sealing gasket is installed inside the limiting block 31 to increase the sealing between the limiting block 31 and the rotating shaft 71 and reduce the outflow of sewage.

[0031] Specifically, the filter assembly 9 includes a fixing ring 91 located inside the circular tube 72. A filter screen 93 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing ring 91. The interior of the circular tube 72 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 721, and the drainage holes 721 are provided at equal intervals. The number of the plurality of drainage holes 721 is the same as that of the fixing ring 91. The fixing ring 91 is located inside the drainage holes 721 and is meshed with the inner wall of the circular tube 72.

[0032] When the water and oil in the sewage are discharged through the drain hole 721, the outer wall of the fixing ring 91 is provided with an external thread, and the inside of the drain hole 721 is provided with an internal thread. The fixing ring 91 is inserted into the drain hole 721 by rotating and engaging, which is convenient for installing the fixing ring 91. The filter screen 93 is installed inside the fixing ring 91. The filter screen 93 blocks water, oil and garbage, reduces the discharge of garbage through the filter screen 93, and increases the separation effect of the drain hole 721. The filter screen 93 is a columnar body made of wire mesh. The inside of the fixing ring 91 is a hollow structure with a certain degree of elasticity. The outer diameter of the filter screen 93 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the fixing ring 91, which can facilitate the filter screen 93 to be inserted into the fixing ring 91 and not easily slip out.

[0033] More specifically, a sealing ring 92 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing ring 91 on the side close to the auger 711. The sealing ring 92 is located in the drainage hole 721 and fits against the inner wall of the circular tube 72. The auger 711 exerts a certain squeezing force on the sewage garbage during rotation. The sealing ring 92 increases the sealing between the fixing ring 91 and the circular tube 72. The sewage will accelerate the erosion of the outer wall thread of the fixing ring 91. It is best to avoid sewage from entering between the circular tube 72 and the fixing ring 91, thereby increasing the service life of the fixing ring 91.

[0034] Furthermore, during the implementation process, the collecting hopper 2 is located at the inlet end of the sewage grinder 1. The inner diameter of the collecting hopper 2 is larger than the inner diameter of the guide pipe 3. The lower part of the collecting hopper 2 is inclined inward and extends into a funnel shape. The collecting hopper 2 will collect the sewage garbage discharged from the guide pipe 3. The collecting hopper 2 has a certain storage capacity. The sewage garbage enters the interior of the sewage grinder 1 through the guidance of the collecting hopper 2, which can increase the working efficiency of the sewage grinder 1.

[0035] The implementation principle of the sewage classification and treatment environmental protection equipment of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the worker needs to pre-treat the sewage, the worker will first dump the sewage garbage into the interior of the water collection box 4 through the guide hopper 5, and the circular tube 72 inside the water collection box 4 will dock with the outlet end of the guide hopper 5, so that the sewage enters the interior of the circular tube 72. The worker starts the motor 7, and the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate through the coupling, and the rotating shaft 71 drives the auger 711 located at the axis of the circular tube 72 to rotate. During the rotation process, the auger 711 will push the sewage garbage to slide inside the circular tube 72. The auger 711 will squeeze the sewage garbage while pushing it to separate the garbage from water and oil. The surface of the circular tube 72 is equipped with multiple The filter assembly 9 is connected to the outside, and the water-oil mixture will enter the interior of the water collecting box 4 through the filter assembly 9. The water collecting box 4 blocks the splashing water-oil mixture and reduces the splashing of sewage. When a certain amount of sewage is collected inside the water collecting box 4, the worker opens the guide plate 41. The guide plate 41 will guide the sewage inside the water collecting box 4. The sewage enters the interior of the sewage box 6 along the surface of the guide plate 41. The sewage box 6 collects the sewage. The kitchen waste that has been preliminarily separated will be pushed into the interior of the guide pipe 3 by the auger 711, and guided into the interior of the collecting hopper 2 below the guide pipe 3. The sewage grinder 1 below the collecting hopper 2 crushes the sewage garbage to increase the processing efficiency of the sewage garbage.

[0036] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0038] The foregoing is merely a list of specific embodiments of the present application, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present application.

Claims

1. An environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage, characterized in that: include: A sewage grinder (1), wherein a collecting hopper (2) is fixedly connected above the sewage grinder (1), a material guide pipe (3) is fixedly connected above the collecting hopper (2), a water collecting box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the material guide pipe (3), and a support base (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting box (4); A motor (7) is provided on one side of the water collecting box (4); an output end of the motor (7) is connected to a rotating shaft (71); the rotating shaft (71) is located inside the water collecting box (4) and rotates; an auger (711) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (71); circular tubes (72) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the water collecting box (4); the circular tubes (72) are sleeved on the surface of the auger (711); and a plurality of filter assemblies (9) are equidistantly inserted into the interior of the circular tube (72); A guide hopper (5) is arranged inside the water collecting box (4), and the lower part of the guide hopper (5) passes through the water collecting box (4) and is inserted into the interior of the circular tube (72); A material guide plate (41) is rotatably arranged on one side of the water collecting box (4), and one end of the material guide plate (41) extends obliquely downward; The sewage box (6) is arranged below the guide plate (41) and is used to collect the filtered sewage.

2. The environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing tube (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water collecting box (4), one end of the fixing tube (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor (7), and a bearing (8) is fixedly connected inside the fixing tube (43), and the inner wall of the bearing (8) is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (71) to increase the stability of the rotating shaft (71) during rotation.

3. The environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage water according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side outer wall of the guide tube (3) is fixedly connected to the limit block (31), and one end of the rotating shaft (71) away from the motor (7) passes through the outer wall of the limit block (31) and is rotatably connected to the limit block (31), so as to increase the stability of the rotating shaft (71) during rotation.

4. The environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (9) comprises a fixing ring (91) located inside the circular tube (72), a filter screen (93) is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring (91), an outer wall of the fixing ring (91) is provided with an external thread, a drainage hole (721) is provided inside the circular tube (72), a plurality of drainage holes (721) are provided at equal intervals, and the number of the plurality of drainage holes (721) is the same as that of the fixing ring (91), and the fixing ring (91) is located inside the drainage hole (721) and is meshed with the inner wall of the circular tube (72).

5. The environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage water according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A sealing ring (92) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing ring (91) on the side close to the auger (711). The sealing ring (92) is located in the drainage hole (721) and fits against the inner wall of the circular tube (72).

6. The environmental protection equipment for classifying and treating sewage water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting hopper (2) is located at the inlet end of the sewage grinder (1), the inner diameter of the collecting hopper (2) is larger than the inner diameter of the guide pipe (3), and the lower part of the collecting hopper (2) is inclined and extends inwardly to form a funnel shape.