Shearing system

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a shearing system which comprises shearing equipment, and the shearing equipment is constructed to shear a passing part to be sheared; the conveying equipment is located on one side of the shearing equipment, the conveying equipment is provided with a conveying platform, and the conveying platform is constructed to convey the sheared to-be-sheared part; a waste material area is arranged below the conveying platform; the guiding equipment is provided with a guiding piece, the guiding piece is movably arranged on the conveying equipment, and the guiding piece can be switched between a conveying position and a guiding position when moving; when the guide piece is located at the transmission position, the to-be-sheared piece can pass and move along the transmission platform; when the guide piece is located at the guide position, the guide piece inclines relative to the conveying platform, the piece to be sheared can be guided to the waste area, and therefore automatic collection of waste is achieved, manual carrying is not needed, and the production efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plate shearing, and in particular to a shearing system. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum coils are a common form of aluminum material, widely used in various fields such as construction and automobiles. During the production process, aluminum coils are usually sheared to meet different product specifications and usage requirements.

[0003] Existing shearing devices generally include a shearing machine and a conveying device. The shearing machine is used to cut the aluminum coil according to a predetermined size, and the conveying device transports the aluminum coil to the shearing machine and transports the sheared aluminum plate.

[0004] However, when there are defects in the aluminum coil, the scrap needs to be manually transported to the scrap collection area for processing, which is labor-intensive and has low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a shearing system that can realize the automated collection of aluminum coil waste with low labor intensity and high production efficiency.

[0006] The present invention provides a shearing system, comprising:

[0007] A shearing device is configured to shear a passing piece to be sheared;

[0008] A conveying device is located on one side of the shearing device and has a conveying platform configured to convey the sheared pieces; a waste area is provided below the conveying platform;

[0009] The guiding device has a guiding part, which is movably arranged on the transmission device and can switch between the transmission position and the guiding position when it is active; when the guiding part is in the transmission position, it can allow the workpiece to be sheared to pass through and move along the transmission platform; when the guide part is in the guiding position, it is inclined relative to the transmission platform and can guide the workpiece to be sheared to the waste area.

[0010] In a possible embodiment, the guide member has a mounting end and a free end, and the mounting end is rotatably mounted on the transmission device;

[0011] The free end is configured to rotate around the mounting end relative to the transmission device, and when the free end rotates, it can switch between the transmission position and the guide position.

[0012] In a possible embodiment, the guide device further includes a driving member having a first end and a second end, the first end being rotatably mounted on the transmission device, and the first end being connected to the mounting end and relatively fixed;

[0013] The driving member is configured to drive the mounting end to rotate relative to the transmission device when rotating relative to the transmission device, so as to drive the free end to rotate relative to the transmission device around the mounting end through the mounting end.

[0014] In a possible embodiment, the guide device further includes a control member, which is provided on the transmission device and is rotatably connected to the second end;

[0015] The control member is configured to control the driving member to rotate relative to the transmission device.

[0016] In one possible embodiment, the control member includes a telescopic member having a fixed end and a telescopic end, and the telescopic end can be extended and retracted along the transmission direction of the transmission platform equivalent to the fixed end;

[0017] One of the fixed end and the telescopic end is connected to the transmission device and is relatively fixed, and the other is rotatably connected to the second end.

[0018] In a possible implementation manner, the telescopic member is a telescopic cylinder.

[0019] In a possible implementation, when the guide member is in the guiding position, the angle between the guide member and the transmission platform is greater than or equal to 30° and less than or equal to 60°.

[0020] In a possible implementation, when the guide member is in the transfer position, the guide member is arranged parallel to the transfer platform.

[0021] In a possible embodiment, a carrying device is further included. The carrying device is arranged in the waste area, and the carrying device is used to receive the sheared pieces to be sheared.

[0022] In a possible embodiment, an unwinding transmission device is further included, and the unwinding transmission device includes:

[0023] An unwinding device is configured to unwind the rolled piece to be sheared;

[0024] The clamping and conveying device is arranged between the unwinding device and the shearing device. The clamping and conveying device is configured to receive the unwinded pieces to be sheared and allow the pieces to be sheared to pass through the shearing device.

[0025] The shearing system provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a shearing device, which is constructed to shear the passing workpiece to be sheared; a transmission device, which is located on one side of the shearing device and has a transmission platform, which is constructed to transmit the sheared workpiece to be sheared; a waste area is provided below the transmission platform; a guide device, which has a guide member, which is movably arranged on the transmission device and can switch between a transmission position and a guide position when it is active; when the guide member is in the transmission position, it can make the workpiece to be sheared pass through and move along the transmission platform; when the guide member is in the guide position, it is inclined relative to the transmission platform and can guide the workpiece to be sheared to the waste area.

[0026] The shearing system provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the guide part, will normally transport the workpiece to be sheared when it is a compliant workpiece, and will guide the workpiece to be sheared to the waste area and shear it when it is a non-compliant workpiece, thereby realizing the automatic collection of waste materials, eliminating the need for manual handling, and achieving high production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a guide member in a shearing system provided in an embodiment of the present application in a transmission position;

[0029] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a guide member in a guiding position in a shearing system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle guide device;

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shearing equipment and the pinching equipment.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 10-Parts to be cut; 11-Compliant parts; 12-Non-compliant parts;

[0034] 100-unwinding transmission equipment; 110-unwinding equipment; 120-pinching equipment; 121-driving wheel; 122-driven wheel;

[0035] 200- shearing equipment;

[0036] 300-transmission equipment; 310-transmission platform;

[0037] 400 - guide device; 410 - guide member; 411 - mounting end; 412 - free end; 420 - driving member; 421 - first end; 422 - second end; 430 - control member (telescopic member); 431 - fixed end; 432 - telescopic end;

[0038] 500-carrying device.

[0039] The above drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and the textual description are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the present application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, with examples shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementation methods described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementation methods consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.

[0041] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "back", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe the embodiments of the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate orientations or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood based on the specific circumstances.

[0042] Furthermore, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0043] In the description and claims of the embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and so on (if any) are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, such that the embodiments of the present application described herein can, for example, be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0044] In the embodiments of this application, words such as "exemplarily" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplarily" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be interpreted as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplarily" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner.

[0045] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.

[0046] As mentioned in the background, aluminum coils are a common form of aluminum material, widely used in various fields such as construction and automobiles. During the production process of aluminum coils, in order to meet different product specifications and usage requirements, the aluminum coils usually need to be sheared.

[0047] Existing shearing devices generally include a shearing machine and a conveying device. The shearing machine is used to cut the aluminum coil according to a predetermined size, and the conveying device transports the aluminum coil to the shearing machine and transports the sheared aluminum plate.

[0048] However, when there are defects in the aluminum coil, the scrap needs to be manually transported to the scrap collection area for processing, which is labor-intensive and has low production efficiency.

[0049] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a shearing system, including a shearing device, which is constructed to shear the passing workpiece to be sheared; a transmission device, which is located on one side of the shearing device, and the transmission device has a transmission platform, which is constructed to transmit the sheared workpiece to be sheared; a waste area is provided under the transmission platform; a guide device, which has a guide member, which is movably arranged on the transmission device, and the guide member can switch between a transmission position and a guide position when it is active; when the guide member is in the transmission position, it can make the workpiece to be sheared pass through and move along the transmission platform; when the guide member is in the guide position, it is inclined relative to the transmission platform, and can guide the workpiece to be sheared to the waste area.

[0050] The shearing system provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the guide part, will normally transport the workpiece to be sheared when it is a compliant workpiece, and will guide the workpiece to be sheared to the waste area and shear it when it is a non-compliant workpiece, thereby realizing the automatic collection of waste materials, eliminating the need for manual handling, and achieving high production efficiency.

[0051] The following specific embodiments describe in detail the technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0052] See Figures 1 to 4This embodiment provides a shearing system, including a shearing device 200, a transmission device 300 and a guide device 400, for shearing and transmitting a piece 10 to be sheared.

[0053] The shearing device 200 is configured to shear the passing piece 10 to be sheared, the transporting device 300 is configured to transport the piece 10 to be sheared, and the guiding device 400 is configured to guide the piece 10 to be sheared.

[0054] Specifically, in this embodiment, the shearing system also includes an unwinding transmission device 100, and the shearing device 200 is located on one side of the unwinding transmission device 100. The unwinding transmission device 100 is used to smoothly unfold the rolled piece to be sheared 10 and transport it to the subsequent shearing device 200.

[0055] In this embodiment, the piece 10 to be sheared is an aluminum coil. In other embodiments, the piece 10 to be sheared may also be a wound piece of other materials, and this embodiment does not impose any limitation on this.

[0056] The shearing device 200 is located on one side of the unwinding conveyor 100 and is used to shear the passing workpiece 10 to a predetermined size. The shearing device 200 includes a shearing tool and a drive device. The shearing tool is used for shearing, and the drive device is used to provide movement for the shearing tool to complete the shearing action and cut the workpiece 10 to the predetermined size.

[0057] In this embodiment, the driving device is a telescopic cylinder, which drives the shearing tool to move up and down to shear the piece 10 to be sheared.

[0058] The transmission device 300 and the unwinding transmission device 100 are located on different sides of the shearing device 200 , and the transmission device 300 has a transmission platform 310 , which is configured to transmit the sheared pieces 10 ; a waste area is provided below the transmission platform 310 .

[0059] In this embodiment, the transmission device 300 is a conveyor belt, which is used to carry and transmit the sheared workpieces 10 to ensure smooth transmission of the workpieces 10 .

[0060] See Figures 1 to 4The guide device 400 has a guide member 410, which is movably arranged on the transmission device 300, and the guide member 410 has a transmission position and a guide position relative to the transmission platform 310 when it is active; when the guide member 410 is in the transmission position, it can make the workpiece 10 to be cut pass through and move along the transmission platform 310; when the guide member 410 is in the guiding position, it is inclined relative to the transmission platform 310, and can guide the workpiece 10 to be cut 10 to the waste area. By making the waste area below the transmission platform 310, the workpiece 10 to be cut can directly enter the waste area by relying on its own gravity, without the need for additional operation, simple operation, and high production efficiency.

[0061] Specifically, when the piece 10 to be cut is a compliant piece 11 , the guide member 410 is configured to be located at the transfer position; and when the piece 10 to be cut is a non-compliant piece 12 , the guide member 410 is configured to be located at the guiding position.

[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, the guide member 410 is rotatable relative to the conveyor device 300. In actual operation, an operator can observe the workpiece 10 to determine whether it complies with regulations. When the workpiece 10 complies with regulations 11, the guide member 410 is in the transfer position, ensuring that the complies with regulations 11 can be smoothly transferred to the designated location. When the workpiece 10 complies with regulations 12, the guide member 410 is in the guide position, directing the non-compliant workpiece 12 to the waste area, thereby achieving automatic waste disposal and improving production efficiency.

[0063] It should be noted that the compliant part 11 is an aluminum coil that meets the production requirements, and the non-compliant part 12 is an aluminum coil that does not meet the production requirements, for example, the aluminum coil has dents, scratches or burrs on the surface.

[0064] When the operator observes that there are defects on the surface of the piece to be sheared 10, the guide member 410 can be switched from the transmission position to the guide position to guide the free end 412 (unwound end) of the piece to be sheared 10 to the waste area, and then the shearing device 200 is turned on to shear the non-compliant piece 12, so that the non-compliant piece 12 can fall to the waste area under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the automatic collection of the non-compliant piece 12.

[0065] See Figures 1 to 4 In an optional embodiment, the guide member 410 has a mounting end 411 and a free end 412. The mounting end 411 is rotatably arranged on the transmission device 300, and the free end 412 is constructed to be rotatable around the mounting end 411 relative to the transmission device 300, and the free end 412 can switch between the transmission position and the guide position when rotating.

[0066] Specifically, in this embodiment, the guide member 410 has a mounting end 411 and a free end 412. The mounting end 411 is rotatably mounted on the transmission device 300 via a rotating shaft, and the free end 412 is configured to rotate relative to the transmission device 300 about the mounting end 411. When the free end 412 rotates, the guide member 410 can switch between the transmission position and the guide position. When the workpiece 10 to be cut is a compliant workpiece 11, the free end 412 is in the transmission position. At this time, the guide member 410 is parallel to the transmission platform 310, allowing the workpiece 10 to pass smoothly and move along the transmission platform 310. Therefore, the rotation of the free end 412 can quickly achieve the switching of the guide member 410 between the transmission position and the guide position, ensuring the smooth rotation of the guide member 410.

[0067] When the part 10 to be sheared is a non-compliant part 12, the free end 412 rotates to the guide position. At this time, the guide part 410 is tilted relative to the transmission platform 310, and can guide the part 10 to be sheared to the waste area to achieve automatic processing of waste.

[0068] In this embodiment, the free end 412 is mounted on the transmission device 300 via a rotating shaft. In other embodiments, the mounting method of the free end 412 can be adaptively selected based on actual needs, and this embodiment does not impose any restrictions on this. For example, the free end 412 is hingedly connected to the transmission device 300.

[0069] In addition, the guide member 410 in this embodiment can be automatically rotated by the control of the driving member 420, or can be manually rotated under the control of an operator. This embodiment does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0070] See Figures 1 to 4 In an optional embodiment, the guide device 400 further includes a driving member 420, the driving member 420 having a first end 421 and a second end 422, the first end 421 being rotatably disposed on the transmission device 300, and the first end 421 being connected to the mounting end 411 and relatively fixed, the driving member 420 being constructed to drive the mounting end 411 to rotate when rotating relative to the transmission device 300, so as to drive the free end 412 to rotate around the mounting end 411 relative to the transmission device 300 through the mounting end 411.

[0071] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first end 421 of the driving member 420 is rotatably connected to the transmission device 300, and the first end 421 is fixedly connected to the mounting end 411. When the first end 421 rotates, it can drive the mounting end 411 to rotate, thereby driving the free end 412 through the mounting end 411 to rotate relative to the transmission device 300 with the mounting end 411 as the center of the circle, thereby switching the guide member 410 between the transmission position and the guide position.

[0072] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to switch between the transmission position and the guide position, the operator can hold the second end 422 of the driving member 420 with his hand and push the second end 422 to move, thereby driving the first end 421 to rotate, so that the guide member 410 can switch between the transmission position and the guide position.

[0073] In another embodiment, when switching between the transmission position and the guide position is required, the second end 422 can be pushed to move by automated equipment, thereby driving the first end 421 to rotate, so that the guide member 410 can switch between the transmission position and the guide position.

[0074] For example, the automation device may be an electric push rod, which pushes the second end 422 to move so as to switch the guide member 410 between the transmission position and the guide position.

[0075] It should be noted that in order to avoid the setting of the driving member 420 affecting the normal transmission of the compliant member 11, the driving member 420 in this embodiment is arranged on both sides of the transmission device 300, and there are two of them. The two driving members 420 are respectively located on both sides of the guide member 410, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the guide member 410 when switching positions, while avoiding interference with the transmission of the compliant member 11, thereby further improving the stability and production efficiency of the shearing system.

[0076] See Figures 1 to 4 In an optional embodiment, the guide device 400 further includes a control member, which is disposed on the transmission device 300 and connected to the second end 422 , and is configured to control the driving member 420 to rotate relative to the transmission device 300 .

[0077] Specifically, in this embodiment, the guide device 400 also includes a control member, which controls the driving member 420 to rotate relative to the transmission device 300, thereby realizing the automatic switching of the guide member 410 between the transmission position and the guide position, without the need for manual switching by the operator, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0078] Exemplarily, the control member may be a cylinder, the piston of which is connected to the second end 422 , so as to drive the first end 421 to rotate by pushing the second end 422 to move, thereby realizing automatic switching of the guide member 410 between the transmission position and the guide position.

[0079] In an optional embodiment, the control member can be a first motor, and the output end of the first motor can be connected to the first end 421, so that the first end 421 is directly driven to rotate by the output end of the first motor, without the need for an additional connection to the second end 422. At the same time, by switching the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor, the guide member 410 is switched between the transmission position and the guide position. For example, when the first motor rotates forward, the guide member 410 switches from the transmission position to the guide position, and when the first motor rotates reversely, the guide member 410 switches from the guide position to the transmission position.

[0080] In other embodiments, the specific structure of the control component may be adaptively selected according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not impose any limitation on this.

[0081] See Figures 1 to 4 In an optional embodiment, the control member includes a telescopic member having a fixed end 431 and a telescopic end 432. The telescopic end 432 can be extended and retracted along the transport direction of the transport platform 310, similar to the fixed end 431. One of the fixed end 431 and the telescopic end 432 is connected to the transport device 300 and relatively fixed, while the other is rotatably connected to the second end 422. This allows the second end 422 of the driving member 420 to move along the transport direction of the transport device 300 under the drive of the telescopic member, thereby rotating the first end 421, and in turn driving the free end 412 of the guide member 410 to rotate about the mounting end 411, thereby switching the guide member 410 between the transport position and the guide position.

[0082] Specifically, when the telescopic end 432 of the telescopic member extends relative to the fixed end 431, the second end 422 of the driving member 420 is pushed, causing the first end 421 of the driving member 420 to rotate about the rotation axis, thereby driving the mounting end 411 of the guide member 410 to rotate, causing the free end 412 to switch from the guide position to the transmission position. Conversely, when the telescopic end 432 of the telescopic member retracts, the second end 422 of the driving member 420 is pulled, causing the first end 421 of the driving member 420 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the mounting end 411 of the guide member 410 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the free end 412 to switch from the transmission position back to the guide position. Through the telescopic movement of the telescopic member, the position switching of the guide member 410 is automatically controlled, thereby improving the operational convenience and operating efficiency of the shearing system.

[0083] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the telescopic movement of the telescopic member can be achieved by electric, pneumatic or hydraulic means, and can be adaptively selected according to actual needs. This embodiment does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0084] The provision of the telescopic member in this embodiment not only improves the accuracy and reliability of the guide member 410 when switching positions, but also reduces the complexity of manual operation and reduces the labor intensity of the operator.

[0085] See Figures 1 to 4 In an optional embodiment, the telescopic member is a telescopic cylinder.

[0086] Specifically, in this embodiment, the telescopic member uses a telescopic cylinder to achieve automatic switching of the position of the guide member 410. The structure of the cylinder is relatively simple and can provide stable telescopic power for the driving member 420.

[0087] Specifically, in this embodiment, the fixed end 431 of the cylinder is provided on the transmission device 300 and is fixed to the transmission device 300. The telescopic end 432 of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the second end 422 of the driving member 420. When it is necessary to switch the guide member 410 from the transmission position to the guide position, the telescopic end 432 of the cylinder retracts, pulling the second end 422 to move along the transmission direction of the transmission device 300. At this time, since the first end 421 of the driving member 420 is fixedly connected to the mounting end 411 of the guide member 410, the first end 421 of the driving member 420 can rotate under the push of the telescopic end 432, thereby driving the mounting end 411 of the guide member 410 to rotate, so that the free end 412 of the guide member 410 rotates around the mounting end 411, switching from the transmission position to the guide position. On the contrary, when it is necessary to switch the guide member 410 from the guide position back to the transmission position, the telescopic end 432 of the cylinder extends, pushing the second end 422 of the driving member 420 to move in the opposite direction of the transmission direction of the transmission equipment 300, and the first end 421 of the driving member 420 also rotates in the opposite direction, thereby driving the mounting end 411 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then causing the free end 412 to rotate around the mounting end 411, switching from the guide position to the transmission position.

[0088] This embodiment adopts a retractable cylinder as a retractable part, which can achieve rapid switching of the position of the guide part 410 while realizing precise motion control through the air pressure control of the cylinder, thereby further improving the automation level and operational convenience of the shearing system.

[0089] See Figures 1 to 4 In an optional embodiment, when the guide member 410 is in the guiding position, the angle between the guide member 410 and the transmission platform 310 is greater than or equal to 30° and less than or equal to 60°.

[0090] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the guide member 410 is in the guiding position, the angle between the guide member 410 and the transmission platform 310 is between 30° and 60°. Thus, by setting the inclination angle of the guide member 410, it is ensured that the guide member 410 will not interfere with the non-compliant part 12 when the non-compliant part 12 is transmitted to the waste area.

[0091] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the free end 412 of the guide member 410 can be arranged toward the shearing device 200 or away from the shearing device 200, and this embodiment does not impose any limitation on this.

[0092] When the free end 412 of the guide member 410 is set away from the shearing device 200 and is in the guiding position, the surface of the guide member 410 can guide the non-compliant part 12 so that the non-compliant part 12 can fall accurately into the waste area. The inclination angle of the guide member 410 can ensure that when the non-compliant part 12 is guided, the guiding force will not be insufficient due to the inclination angle being too small, and the non-compliant part 12 cannot be effectively guided to the waste area. The inclination angle will not be too large, causing the non-compliant part 12 to fall faster or break away from the guide member 410 and cause a collision.

[0093] When the free end 412 of the guide member 410 is set toward the shearing device 200 and is in the guiding position, the guide member 410 is used to open the channel between the transmission device 300 and the waste area. At this time, the lower surface of the guide member 410 can guide the non-compliant part 12 so that the free end of the non-compliant part 12 abuts against the lower surface of the guide member 410 and enters the waste area under the action of its own gravity.

[0094] See Figures 1 to 4 In an optional embodiment, when the guide member 410 is in the transfer position, the guide member 410 is arranged parallel to the transfer platform 310.

[0095] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the guide member 410 is in the transmission position, the guide member 410 is arranged parallel to the transmission platform 310, thereby ensuring that the compliant member 11 can move smoothly along the transmission platform 310 during the transmission process, and will not be offset or stuck due to the tilt or interference of the guide member 410, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of the entire shearing system.

[0096] See Figures 1 to 4 In an optional embodiment, it further includes a carrying device 500, which is arranged in the waste area and is used to receive the sheared piece 10.

[0097] Specifically, in this embodiment, the shearing system also includes a carrying device 500, which is arranged in the waste area to receive and hold the sheared parts 10, avoid the scattering or accumulation of non-compliant parts 12, and facilitate the centralized processing of non-compliant parts 12.

[0098] In this embodiment, the carrying device 500 is a scrap cart. When an operator observes surface defects on a workpiece 10 to be sheared, the operator switches the guide member 410 to the guide position. At this point, the free end 412 of the workpiece 10 to be sheared enters the scrap cart under the guidance of the guide member 410. The shearing device 200 is then activated to shear the non-compliant parts 12. After shearing, the non-compliant parts 12 fall into the scrap cart under their own gravity. When a certain number of non-compliant parts 12 have been collected in the scrap cart, the operator can push the scrap cart away to process all the non-compliant parts 12 in a unified manner. This eliminates the need for manual sorting and handling of multiple non-compliant parts 12, significantly improving production efficiency.

[0099] See Figures 1 to 4 In an optional embodiment, the unwinding transmission device 100 includes an unwinding device 110, which is configured to unwind the rolled piece to be sheared 10; a clamping device 120, which is arranged between the unwinding device 110 and the shearing device 200, and the clamping device 120 is configured to receive the unwinded piece to be sheared 10 and allow the piece to be sheared 10 to pass through the shearing device 200.

[0100] Specifically, in this embodiment, the unwinding device 110 is used to unwind the workpiece 10 to smoothly unfold the workpiece 10 and ensure that the workpiece 10 can smoothly pass through the shearing device 200. The unwinding device 110 is also provided with a pressure roller, which is pressed against the workpiece 10 to prevent the workpiece 10 that has not yet been unwound from being loosened.

[0101] Among them, the distance between the pressure roller and the workpiece to be sheared can be adjusted by a telescopic cylinder. The output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the pressure roller. By controlling the extension and extension of the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the pressure roller is driven to move away from the workpiece to be sheared 10 or move closer to the workpiece to be sheared 10 to adjust the pressure of the pressure roller on the workpiece to be sheared 10.

[0102] The clamping and conveying device 120 includes a driving wheel 121 and a driven wheel 122 . The driving wheel 121 is driven by a second motor and can drive the driven wheel 122 to rotate together, thereby clamping and conveying the piece 10 to be sheared.

[0103] In this embodiment, the distance between the driving wheel 121 and the driven wheel 122 can be adjusted by a telescopic cylinder. The output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the driving wheel 121. By controlling the extension and retraction of the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the driving wheel 121 is driven to move away from the driven wheel 122 or move closer to the driven wheel 122, thereby adjusting the pressure of the driving wheel 121 and the driven wheel 122 on the piece to be sheared 10 to ensure that the piece to be sheared 10 will neither slip nor be damaged by excessive squeezing during the transmission process, and to ensure that the piece to be sheared 10 can pass through the shearing equipment 200 smoothly.

[0104] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. It is not limited to the precise structure described above and illustrated in the drawings, and various modifications and variations may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is limited solely by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A shearing system, characterized in that: include: a shearing device configured to shear a passing piece to be sheared; A transmission device, the transmission device is located on one side of the shearing device, and the transmission device has a transmission platform, and the transmission platform is configured to transmit the sheared workpiece; A waste area is provided below the transmission platform; The guiding device comprises a guiding member, which is movably provided on the transmission device and can switch between the transmission position and the guiding position when it is movable; when the guiding member is in the transmission position, the guiding member can make the workpiece to be sheared pass through and move along the transmission platform; when the guiding member is in the guiding position, the guiding member is inclined relative to the transmission platform, and can guide the workpiece to be sheared to the waste area.

2. The shearing system according to claim 1, wherein: The guide member has a mounting end and a free end, and the mounting end is rotatably mounted on the transmission device; The free end is configured to be rotatable around the mounting end relative to the transmission device, and the free end can switch between the transmission position and the guide position when rotating.

3. The shearing system according to claim 2, characterized in that The guide device further includes a driving member having a first end and a second end, the first end being rotatably mounted on the transmission device, and the first end being connected to the mounting end and relatively fixed; The driving member is configured to drive the mounting end to rotate relative to the transmission device when rotating relative to the transmission device, so as to drive the free end to rotate relative to the transmission device around the mounting end through the mounting end.

4. The shearing system according to claim 3, wherein: The guide device further includes a control member, the control member is provided on the transmission device, and the control member is rotatably connected to the second end; The control member is configured to control the driving member to rotate relative to the transmission device.

5. The shearing system according to claim 4, characterized in that The control member includes a telescopic member having a fixed end and a telescopic end, and the telescopic end can be extended and retracted along the transmission direction of the transmission platform equivalent to the fixed end; One of the fixed end and the telescopic end is connected to the transmission device and is relatively fixed, and the other is rotatably connected to the second end.

6. The shearing system according to claim 5, characterized in that The telescopic member is a telescopic cylinder.

7. The shearing system according to claim 1, wherein: When the guide member is in the guide position, the angle between the guide member and the transmission platform is greater than or equal to 30° and less than or equal to 60°.

8. The shearing system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that When the guide member is in the transmission position, the guide member is arranged parallel to the transmission platform.

9. The shearing system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that It also includes a carrying device, which is arranged in the waste area and is used to receive the sheared parts to be sheared.

10. The shearing system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that It also includes an unwinding and transmission device, the unwinding and transmission device comprising: An unwinding device is configured to unwind the rolled piece to be sheared; The clamping and conveying device is provided between the unwinding device and the shearing device. The clamping and conveying device is configured to receive the unwinded piece to be sheared and allow the piece to be sheared to pass through the shearing device.

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