Windscreen wiper device for automobile and automobile

By setting up installation and driving mechanisms on the front door, the wipers of the main rearview mirror, auxiliary rearview mirror and side window glass can be synchronized, which solves the problem that wipers are susceptible to doors and are not compact in the prior art, and improves compactness and driving safety.

CN223252953UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22江文勇
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422531731.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the wipers on the side windows and rearview mirrors of the vehicle have problems such as the installation position being easily affected by the door opening angle, the structure is not compact, and the space is occupied. In addition, the large vehicle rearview mirror only has wipers on the main rearview mirror, resulting in large wind resistance and blind spots that cannot be cleaned in rainy and snowy weather.

Method used

A wiper device for automobiles is designed. By setting up an installation mechanism and a driving mechanism on the front door, a wiper connecting the main rearview mirror, an auxiliary rearview mirror and a side window glass, a power source and three connecting rod components are used to move the three wipers simultaneously to avoid conflict with the wiper, and a wiper is set up at the auxiliary rearview mirror to clear the blind spots.

Benefits of technology

It improves the structural compactness of the wiper, reduces space occupation, reduces wind resistance, ensures that blind spots can be cleaned even in rainy and snowy weather, and improves driving safety.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a windscreen wiper device for an automobile and the automobile, and the windscreen wiper device comprises a mounting mechanism arranged on a front door of the automobile, a driving mechanism arranged on the mounting mechanism, and a windscreen wiper mechanism connected with the driving mechanism, the windscreen wiper mechanism comprises a first windscreen wiper acting on the main rearview mirror, a second windscreen wiper acting on the auxiliary rearview mirror and a third windscreen wiper acting on the side window glass. The driving mechanism comprises a main power source, a first connecting rod assembly connected with the main power source and the first windscreen wiper, a second connecting rod assembly connected with the first connecting rod assembly and the second windscreen wiper, and a third connecting rod assembly connected with the main power source and the third windscreen wiper. The main power source generates electricity to drive the first windscreen wiper to reciprocate at the main rearview mirror through the first connecting rod assembly, the first connecting rod assembly drives the second windscreen wiper to reciprocate at the auxiliary rearview mirror through the second connecting rod assembly, and the main power source generates electricity to drive the third windscreen wiper to reciprocate at the side window glass through the third connecting rod assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of windshield wipers, in particular to a windshield wiper device for an automobile and an automobile. Background Art

[0002] In order to facilitate safe driving of the car, a rearview mirror is installed on the front windshield of the car. For large vehicles such as trucks, safety issues are of paramount importance. Therefore, in addition to the front windshield, wipers need to be installed on the vehicle's side windows and rearview mirrors.

[0003] In the prior art, the wipers on the side windows and rearview mirrors of vehicles have the following problems: 1. They are usually installed at the A-pillar. If the opening angle is too large when the car door is opened, it will cause interference and damage to the wipers; 2. The structure of the side window wipers and rearview mirror wipers is not compact enough. Using a single power source will result in a large space occupation, which in turn leads to greater wind resistance; 3. The rearview mirrors of large vehicles usually have a main rearview mirror and an auxiliary rearview mirror. The auxiliary rearview mirror is used to observe the blind spot of the front of the vehicle. However, at present, only wipers are installed on the main rearview mirror. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a windshield wiper device for an automobile and an automobile, aiming to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A windshield wiper device for an automobile comprises a mounting mechanism provided on a front door of the automobile, a driving mechanism provided on the mounting mechanism, and a wiper mechanism connected to the driving mechanism, the wiper mechanism comprising a first wiper acting on a main rearview mirror, a second wiper acting on an auxiliary rearview mirror, and a third wiper acting on a side window glass, the driving mechanism comprising a main power source, a first link assembly connecting the main power source and the first wiper, a second link assembly connecting the first link assembly and the second wiper, and a third link assembly connecting the main power source and the third wiper, the main power source generates electricity through the first link assembly to drive the first wiper to reciprocate at the main rearview mirror, the first link assembly drives the second wiper to reciprocate at the auxiliary rearview mirror through the second link assembly, and the main power source generates electricity through the third link assembly to drive the third wiper to rotate back and forth at the side window glass.

[0007] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the main power source is a first motor, and the first connecting rod assembly includes a reciprocating lifting structure connected to the first motor, a first driving rod connected to the reciprocating lifting structure, a sleeve installed on the main rearview mirror, and a first rotating rod rotatably arranged in the sleeve. One end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod away from the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first driving rod. The first connecting rod assembly also includes a parallel rotating structure fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating rod, and a first curved rod hinged to the parallel rotating structure. The first curved rod is rotatably connected to the first wiper.

[0008] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the parallel rotation structure includes a first crank fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, a second crank and a third crank arranged parallel to the first crank, and a first rotating shaft installed on the main rearview mirror. The middle part of the third crank is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft. The parallel rotation structure also includes a first connecting rod whose two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the first crank and the second crank, and a second connecting rod whose two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the second crank and the third crank, and the end of the third crank away from the second connecting rod is hinged to the first crank rod.

[0009] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the reciprocating lifting structure includes a worm fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the first motor, a worm wheel meshing with the worm, a second rotating rod fixedly connected to the worm wheel, and a rotating block fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the first drive rod.

[0010] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the second connecting rod assembly includes a second rotating shaft installed on the main rearview mirror, a third connecting rod fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a second driving rod hinged to the third connecting rod, a first triangular plate rotatably connected to the second driving rod, and a second curved rod rotatably connected to the first triangular plate, an end of the second curved rod away from the first triangular plate is rotatably connected to the second wiper, and an end of the second crank away from the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0011] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the third connecting rod assembly includes a third rotating shaft arranged at a non-axial center of the worm gear, a third driving rod rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft rotatably connected to the third driving rod away from the third rotating shaft, a cam rotatably connected to the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft arranged at the axis center of the cam, a limit block engaged with the cam, and a spline shaft fixedly connected to the limit block, and a fourth driving rod rotatably connected to the third wiper, the spline shaft passes through the cam and the fifth rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the fourth driving rod, and the fourth rotating shaft is located at a non-axial center of the cam.

[0012] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the automobile wiper device also includes a clutch mechanism, which includes a lifting assembly for moving the third wiper away from the side window glass, and a plug-in assembly connected to the lifting assembly, and the plug-in assembly is used to move the limit block away from the cam.

[0013] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the lifting assembly includes a second motor, a flywheel connected to the second motor, a four-bar structure arranged at a non-axial position of the flywheel, a seventh rotating shaft connected to the four-bar structure, and a drive plate fixedly connected to the seventh rotating shaft. A pulley is provided on the fourth drive rod, and the drive plate is used to squeeze the pulley. The plug-in assembly includes an eighth rotating shaft fixedly connected to the four-bar structure, a pushing block fixedly connected to the eighth rotating shaft, and a toggle rod arranged on the pushing block. A slot for inserting the toggle rod is recessed on the spline shaft.

[0014] According to one aspect of the above technical solution, the first driving rod includes a main rod fixedly connected to the reciprocating lifting structure, a rotating sub-rod rotatably arranged inside the main rod, and a universal joint connecting the rotating sub-rod and the rotating rod.

[0015] The utility model also provides an automobile, comprising the automobile wiper device as described above.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] By arranging a mounting mechanism on the front door, and arranging a driving mechanism and a wiper mechanism connected to the driving mechanism on the mounting mechanism, when the door is opened, the mounting mechanism, the main rearview mirror and the auxiliary rearview mirror will be driven to rotate together, avoiding the door and the wiper being conflicted by being arranged on the A-pillar; at the same time, a first wiper is arranged at the main rearview mirror, a second wiper is arranged on the auxiliary rearview mirror and a third wiper is arranged at the side window glass, and the main power source and the first wiper are connected by a first connecting rod assembly, the first wiper and the second wiper are connected by a second connecting rod assembly, and the main power source and the third wiper are connected by a third connecting rod assembly, the three wipers can be made to move synchronously by one power source and three connecting rod assemblies, which greatly improves the compactness of the structure, reduces the occupied space, and improves the aerodynamic coefficient; further, since the utility model also arranges a wiper at the auxiliary rearview mirror, the blind spot can be checked even in rainy and snowy weather, thereby improving driving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an automobile wiper device installed on a front door in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a windshield wiper device for an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the first connecting rod assembly in the figure at a first viewing angle;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the first connecting rod assembly in the figure at a second viewing angle;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the second connecting rod assembly;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the third connecting rod assembly;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clutch mechanism in the embodiment of the present utility model at a first viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clutch mechanism in the embodiment of the present utility model at a second viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clutch mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model from a third viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 10 for Figure 3 Exploded diagram of the structure of the first driving rod;

[0028] Description of main component symbols:

[0029]

[0030]

[0031] The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate several embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 10, shown is a vehicle wiper device in an embodiment of the present utility model, comprising a mounting mechanism 10 provided on a front door 14 of a vehicle, a driving mechanism provided on the mounting mechanism 10, and a wiper mechanism connected to the driving mechanism, wherein the wiper mechanism comprises a first wiper 15 acting on a main rearview mirror 11, a second wiper 16 acting on an auxiliary rearview mirror 12, and a third wiper 17 acting on a side window glass 13, the driving mechanism comprises a main power source, a first connecting rod assembly 20 connecting the main power source and the first wiper 15, and a first connecting rod assembly 21 connecting the first connecting rod 22. The main power source generates electricity through the first link assembly 20 to drive the first wiper 15 to reciprocate at the main rearview mirror 11, the first link assembly 20 drives the second wiper 16 to reciprocate at the auxiliary rearview mirror 12 through the second link assembly 30, and the main power source generates electricity through the third link assembly 40 to drive the third wiper 17 to rotate back and forth at the side window glass 13.

[0036] It can be understood that the present invention provides a mounting mechanism 10 on the front door 14, and provides a driving mechanism and a wiper mechanism connected to the driving mechanism on the mounting mechanism 10. When the door is opened, the mounting mechanism 10, the main rearview mirror 11, and the auxiliary rearview mirror 12 are driven to rotate together, thereby avoiding the conflict between the door and the wiper caused by being provided on the A-pillar; at the same time, a first wiper 15 is provided on the main rearview mirror 11, a second wiper 16 is provided on the auxiliary rearview mirror 12, and a third wiper 17 is provided on the side window glass 13, and the main rearview mirror 11 is connected to the auxiliary rearview mirror 12 by the first connecting rod assembly 20. The power source is connected to the first wiper 15, the first wiper 15 and the second wiper 16 are connected through the second connecting rod assembly 30, and the main power source is connected to the third wiper 17 through the third connecting rod assembly 40. The three wipers can be moved synchronously through one power source and three connecting rod assemblies, which greatly improves the compactness of the structure, reduces the occupied space, and improves the aerodynamic coefficient; further, since the utility model also provides a wiper at the auxiliary rearview mirror 12, the blind spot can be checked even in rainy and snowy weather, thereby improving driving safety.

[0037] Specifically, in this embodiment, the main power source is a first motor 50, and the first connecting rod assembly 20 includes a reciprocating lifting structure connected to the first motor 50, a first driving rod 55 connected to the reciprocating lifting structure, a sleeve 57 installed on the main rearview mirror 11, and a first rotating rod 571 rotatably arranged in the sleeve 57, one end of the first rotating rod 571 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 56, and the end of the rotating rod 56 away from the first rotating rod 571 is rotatably connected to the first driving rod 55, the first connecting rod assembly 20 also includes a parallel rotating structure 58 fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating rod 571, and a first curved rod 59 hinged to the parallel rotating structure 58, the first curved rod 59 is rotatably connected to the first wiper 15; the parallel rotating structure 58 includes a first crank 581 fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 571, and a first crank 58 hinged to the first crank 58 A second crank 582 and a third crank 584 are arranged in parallel, and a first rotating shaft 585 is mounted on the main rearview mirror 11. The middle portion of the third crank 584 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 585. The parallel rotating structure 58 also includes a first connecting rod 586 having two ends rotatably connected to the first crank 581 and the second crank 582, respectively, and a second connecting rod 583 having two ends rotatably connected to the second crank 582 and the third crank 584, respectively. The end of the third crank 584 away from the second connecting rod 583 is hinged to the first crank rod 59. The reciprocating lifting structure includes a worm 53 fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the first motor 50, a worm wheel 51 meshing with the worm 53, a second rotating rod 52 fixedly connected to the worm wheel 51, and a rotating block 54 fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 52. The rotating block 54 is rotatably connected to the first driving rod 55.

[0038] When the first wiper 15 is required to wipe the rain from the main rearview mirror 11, the first motor 50 can be started, the first motor 50 drives the worm 53 to rotate, the worm 53 drives the worm wheel 51 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 52 drives the rotating block 54 to rotate, so that the first driving rod 55 moves back and forth; because the sleeve 57 is fixed on the main rearview mirror 11, the up and down reciprocating movement of the first driving rod 55 will drive the first rotating rod 571 to rotate back and forth through the rotating rod 56, and then drive the parallel rotating structure 58 to move through the first rotating rod 571. Specifically, the first rotating rod 571 will drive the first crank 581, the second crank 582 and the third crank 584 to swing back and forth synchronously, and the third crank 584 will swing around the first rotating shaft 585 as the axis, and then drive the first wiper 15 to swing back and forth in parallel through the first crank rod 59, so as to achieve the cleaning of rain from the main rearview mirror 11. Its motion trajectory can be referred to. Figures 3 and 4 .

[0039] Furthermore, the second connecting rod assembly 30 includes a second rotating shaft 36 installed on the main rearview mirror 11, a third connecting rod 32 fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 36, a second driving rod 31 hinged to the third connecting rod 32, a first triangular plate 33 rotatably connected to the second driving rod 31, and a second curved rod 34 rotatably connected to the first triangular plate 33, the end of the second curved rod 34 away from the first triangular plate 33 is rotatably connected to the second wiper 16, and the end of the second crank 582 away from the first connecting rod 586 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 36.

[0040] It can be understood that when the second crank 582 rotates, it will drive the second rotating shaft 36 and the third connecting rod 32 to rotate, and then drive the second driving rod 31 to move up and down reciprocatingly through the third connecting rod 32. When the second driving rod 31 moves up and down reciprocatingly, it will drive the second curved rod 34 to swing through the first triangular plate 33, and then drive the second wiper 16 to move back and forth vertically through the second curved rod 34, thereby achieving the cleaning of rainwater from the auxiliary rearview mirror 12. Its motion trajectory can be referred to Figure 5 .

[0041] Furthermore, the third connecting rod assembly 40 includes a third rotating shaft 80 arranged at a non-axial position of the worm gear 51, a third driving rod 46 rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft 80, a fourth rotating shaft 81 rotatably connected to the end of the third driving rod 46 away from the third rotating shaft 80, a cam 43 rotatably connected to the fourth rotating shaft 81, a fifth rotating shaft 82 arranged at the axis of the cam 43, a limit block 41 embedded in the cam 43, and a spline shaft 44 fixedly connected to the limit block 41, and a fourth driving rod 45 rotatably connected to the third wiper 17, the spline shaft 44 passes through the cam 43 and the fifth rotating shaft 82 and is fixedly connected to the fourth driving rod 45, the fourth rotating shaft 81 is located at a non-axial position of the cam 43, and the cam 43 is provided with a limit groove 42 for the limit block 41 to be embedded.

[0042] It can be understood that while the worm gear 51 is rotating, the third driving rod 46 on its back side drives the cam 43 to swing back and forth, thereby driving the limit block 41 and the spline shaft 44 to swing back and forth. The reciprocating swing of the spline shaft 44 drives the third wiper 17 to rotate back and forth through the fourth driving rod 45, thereby achieving rainwater cleaning of the side window glass 13. Its motion trajectory can be referred to Figure 6 .

[0043] Furthermore, the automobile wiper device also includes a clutch mechanism, which includes a lifting assembly for moving the third wiper 17 away from the side window glass 13, and a plug-in assembly connected to the lifting assembly, and the plug-in assembly is used to move the limit block 41 away from the cam 43; the lifting assembly includes a second motor 73, a flywheel 74 connected to the second motor 73, a four-bar structure 76 provided at a non-axial position of the flywheel 74, a seventh rotating shaft 77 connected to the four-bar structure 76, and a drive plate 71 fixedly connected to the seventh rotating shaft 77, a pulley 72 is provided on the fourth driving rod 45, and the drive plate 71 is used to squeeze the pulley 72, the plug-in assembly includes an eighth rotating shaft 70 fixedly connected to the four-bar structure 76, a pushing block 47 fixedly connected to the eighth rotating shaft 70, and a toggle rod 48 provided on the pushing block 47, and a slot 49 for inserting the toggle rod 48 is recessed on the spline shaft 44.

[0044] It is understandable that when the driver wants to open the side window glass 13, the third wiper 17 will hit the driver's hand. Therefore, a clutch mechanism needs to be provided to ensure that the third wiper 17 can stop when the first wiper 15 and the second wiper 16 are working. Specifically, the fourth drive rod 45 includes a fixed portion 451 connected to the spline shaft 44, and a rotating portion 452 rotatably connected to the fixed portion 451. The rotating portion 452 is rotatably connected to the third wiper 17, and the second motor 73 is started, so that the second motor 73 drives the flywheel disc 74 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the four-bar structure 76 to move, wherein the four-bar structure 76 has a second triangular plate 761, and the second triangular plate 761 rotates When the cam 43 is pulled away from the driving plate 71, the fourth driving rod 45 is moved, and the fourth driving rod 45 is moved together with the third wiper 17. This prevents the third wiper 17 from interfering with the driver. This design structure can prevent the fourth driving rod 45 from rotating when the third wiper 17 is pushed away. Figures 7 to 9 .

[0045] Furthermore, the first driving rod 55 includes a main rod 551 fixedly connected to the reciprocating lifting structure, a rotating sub-rod 552 rotatably arranged inside the main rod 551, and a universal joint 553 connecting the rotating sub-rod 552 and the rotating rod 56.

[0046] It is understandable that when encountering a situation of meeting other vehicles on a narrow road, the main rearview mirror 11 and the auxiliary rearview mirror 12 can be driven to rotate in three directions by rotating the sub-rod 552 and the universal joint 553 to cope with various emergencies.

[0047] Finally, the mounting mechanism 10 (ie, the protective shell) is put on each structure, and the mounting mechanism 10 is installed on the front door 14 .

[0048] In summary, the automobile wiper device in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention can avoid the problem in the prior art that the wiper arranged on the A-pillar causes the door to conflict with the wiper; and can improve the compactness of the structure and the aerodynamic coefficient; finally, a wiper is also arranged at the auxiliary rearview mirror, so that the blind spot can be checked even in rainy and snowy weather, thereby improving driving safety.

[0049] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0050] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A windshield wiper device for an automobile, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting mechanism provided on a front door of a vehicle, a driving mechanism provided on the mounting mechanism, and a wiper mechanism connected to the driving mechanism, the wiper mechanism comprising a first wiper acting on a main rearview mirror, a second wiper acting on an auxiliary rearview mirror, and a third wiper acting on a side window glass, the driving mechanism comprising a main power source, a first link assembly connecting the main power source and the first wiper, a second link assembly connecting the first link assembly and the second wiper, and a third link assembly connecting the main power source and the third wiper, the main power source generates electricity through the first link assembly to drive the first wiper to reciprocate at the main rearview mirror, the first link assembly drives the second wiper to reciprocate at the auxiliary rearview mirror through the second link assembly, and the main power source generates electricity through the third link assembly to drive the third wiper to rotate back and forth at the side window glass.

2. The automobile wiper device according to claim 1, wherein: The main power source is a first motor, and the first connecting rod assembly includes a reciprocating lifting structure connected to the first motor, a first driving rod connected to the reciprocating lifting structure, a sleeve installed on the main rearview mirror, and a first rotating rod rotatably arranged in the sleeve. One end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod away from the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first driving rod. The first connecting rod assembly also includes a parallel rotating structure fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating rod, and a first curved rod hinged to the parallel rotating structure. The first curved rod is rotatably connected to the first wiper.

3. The automobile wiper device according to claim 2, wherein: The parallel rotation structure includes a first crank fixedly connected to the first rotation rod, a second crank and a third crank arranged parallel to the first crank, and a first rotating shaft installed on the main rearview mirror. The middle part of the third crank is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft. The parallel rotation structure also includes a first connecting rod whose two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the first crank and the second crank, and a second connecting rod whose two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the second crank and the third crank, and the end of the third crank away from the second connecting rod is hinged to the first crank rod.

4. The automobile wiper device according to claim 3, wherein: The reciprocating lifting structure includes a worm fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the first motor, a worm wheel meshing with the worm, a second rotating rod fixedly connected to the worm wheel, and a rotating block fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the first driving rod.

5. The automobile wiper device according to claim 3, wherein: The second connecting rod assembly includes a second rotating shaft mounted on the main rearview mirror, a third connecting rod fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a second driving rod hinged to the third connecting rod, a first triangular plate rotatably connected to the second driving rod, and a second curved rod rotatably connected to the first triangular plate, an end of the second curved rod away from the first triangular plate is rotatably connected to the second wiper, and an end of the second crank away from the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.

6. The automobile wiper device according to claim 4, wherein: The third connecting rod assembly includes a third rotating shaft arranged at a non-axial center of the worm gear, a third driving rod rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft rotatably connected to the third driving rod away from the third rotating shaft, a cam rotatably connected to the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft arranged at the axis center of the cam, a limit block engaged with the cam, and a spline shaft fixedly connected to the limit block, and a fourth driving rod rotatably connected to the third wiper, the spline shaft passes through the cam and the fifth rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the fourth driving rod, and the fourth rotating shaft is located at a non-axial center of the cam.

7. The automobile wiper device according to claim 6, wherein: The automobile wiper device also includes a clutch mechanism, which includes a lifting assembly for moving the third wiper away from the side window glass, and a plug-in assembly connected to the lifting assembly, and the plug-in assembly is used to move the limit block away from the cam.

8. The automobile wiper device according to claim 7, wherein: The lifting assembly includes a second motor, a flywheel connected to the second motor, a four-bar structure arranged at a non-axial position of the flywheel, a seventh rotating shaft connected to the four-bar structure, and a drive plate fixedly connected to the seventh rotating shaft. A pulley is provided on the fourth driving rod, and the drive plate is used to squeeze the pulley. The plug-in assembly includes an eighth rotating shaft fixedly connected to the four-bar structure, a pushing block fixedly connected to the eighth rotating shaft, and a toggle rod arranged on the pushing block. A slot for inserting the toggle rod is recessed on the spline shaft.

9. The automobile wiper device according to claim 2, wherein: The first driving rod includes a main rod fixedly connected to the reciprocating lifting structure, a rotating sub-rod rotatably arranged inside the main rod, and a universal joint connecting the rotating sub-rod and the rotating rod.

10. An automobile, characterized in that: The vehicle wiper device comprises the vehicle wiper device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.