Cleaning structure for bottom of roller
By designing the cleaning structure at the bottom of the drum, using a combination of brushes and steel balls to clean the dust on the rubber surface of the drum, the slipping problem caused by the decrease in the adhesion of polyurethane plastic is solved, and stable and efficient delivery of items is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422136096.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The polyurethane plastic on the surface of the drum is prone to stick to dust on the surface of the items during use, resulting in a decrease in viscosity, which in turn causes slippage of the drum conveyor when transporting goods.
A cleaning structure at the bottom of the drum is designed, including ball bearings, brushes, motors, counterweight rods and limit slots. Through the reciprocating movement of the brush and the knocking of the steel balls, dust on the rubber surface is cleaned to avoid dust accumulation and causing a decrease in viscosity.
It effectively avoids dust accumulation, maintains the stickiness of rubber, prevents the roller from slipping when conveying items, and improves the conveying efficiency of the roller.
Smart Images

Figure CN223254088U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roller casting rubber, in particular to a cleaning structure for the bottom of a roller. Background Art
[0002] The polyurethane casting rubber of the roller adopts the polyurethane hot vulcanization process, which uses high-quality hot vulcanized rubber. The high-performance polyurethane is directly poured and vulcanized on the surface of the roller, giving the roller extremely strong adhesion and excellent wear resistance.
[0003] Most of the rollers on the roller conveyor will undergo a hot vulcanization process. By adding hot vulcanized polyurethane plastic to the surface of the roller, not only the friction of the roller can be increased, but also the service life of the roller can be increased.
[0004] However, the polyurethane plastic on the surface of the roller is prone to sticking to dust on the surface of objects during use. Over time, the viscosity of the polyurethane plastic on the surface of the roller is easily reduced, thereby reducing the friction between the roller and the object, which can easily cause the roller conveyor to slip when transporting goods. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning structure for the bottom of a drum to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning structure for the bottom of a drum, comprising a drum body, a drum shaft fixedly mounted at both ends of the drum body, a rubber fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drum body, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the rubber provided on the drum shaft, dust attached to the surface of the rubber can be cleaned by providing the cleaning mechanism, and dust accumulation causing the viscosity of the rubber to decrease, a knocking mechanism is provided on the cleaning mechanism, and the knocking mechanism can self-clean the brush, so that the brush can better clean the rubber, and the cleaning mechanism comprises:
[0007] A ball bearing, wherein the ball bearing is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drum shaft, and a counterweight rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the ball bearing, and the counterweight rod is made of lead;
[0008] A brush is slidably connected to the inner wall of the counterweight rod and passes through the counterweight rod. The brush is attached to the outer wall of the rubber and a limiting groove is provided on the brush. The rubber can be cleaned by setting the brush;
[0009] The motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the counterweight rod, and a crankshaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor. The outer wall of the crankshaft fits the inner wall of the limiting groove. The brush can be pushed and pulled back and forth by setting the crankshaft to match the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the counterweight rod and passes through the counterweight rod.
[0011] Preferably, a driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod close to the counterweight rod.
[0012] Preferably, a driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the crankshaft away from the motor, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear. By arranging the driving bevel gear to cooperate with the driven bevel gear, the crankshaft and the rotating rod can rotate synchronously.
[0013] Preferably, a glue stick is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a steel ball is fixedly mounted on one end of the glue stick away from the rotating rod.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the steel ball is attached to the bottom of the brush, and the dust on the surface of the brush can be shaken off by arranging the steel ball.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cleaning structure for the bottom of the drum, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The cleaning structure at the bottom of the roller. When the roller body is installed on the roller conveyor, the ball bearing and the weight of the counterweight rod can keep it in a stable vertical state at all times. When the roller conveyor drives the roller body and the roller shaft to rotate, the motor is started to drive the crankshaft to rotate. At the same time, the limit groove can make the brush slide back and forth on the inner wall of the counterweight rod. The self-rotation of the roller body and the reciprocating movement of the brush can sweep away the dust attached to the rubber surface, avoiding the accumulation of dust and the decrease of the viscosity of the rubber, thereby avoiding the roller body from slipping when conveying items, so that the roller body can better convey items.
[0017] 2. The cleaning structure at the bottom of the drum drives the bevel gear, driven bevel gear, rotating rod and rubber stick through the rotation of the crankshaft to make the steel ball repeatedly hit the bottom of the brush. The repeated hitting of the steel ball on the brush can shake off the dust attached to the surface of the brush, avoiding the accumulation of dust on the surface of the brush affecting the cleaning effect of the brush on the rubber, so that the brush can better clean the rubber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the counterweight rod of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Drum body; 2. Drum shaft; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Ball bearing; 32. Brush; 33. Motor; 34. Counterweight rod; 35. Limiting groove; 36. Crankshaft; 4. Tapping mechanism; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Driven bevel gear; 43. Driving bevel gear; 44. Glue stick; 45. Steel ball; 5. Rubber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning structure for the bottom of a drum, comprising a drum body 1, a drum shaft 2 is fixedly installed at both ends of the drum body 1, a rubber 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drum body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the rubber 5 is provided on the drum shaft 2. By setting the cleaning mechanism 3, dust attached to the surface of the rubber 5 can be cleaned to avoid dust accumulation causing the viscosity of the rubber 5 to decrease, thereby avoiding the drum body 1 from slipping when conveying articles. A knocking mechanism 4 is provided on the cleaning mechanism 3. By setting the knocking mechanism 4, the brush 32 can be self-cleaned, so that the brush 32 can better clean the rubber 5.
[0024] The above-mentioned cleaning mechanism 3 includes a ball bearing 31, a brush 32, a motor 33, a counterweight rod 34, a limit groove 35, and a crankshaft 36; the ball bearing 31 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the roller shaft 2, and the outer wall of the ball bearing 31 is fixedly mounted with a counterweight rod 34. When the roller conveyor drives the roller body 1 and the roller shaft 2 to rotate, the ball bearing 31 cooperates with the deadweight of the counterweight rod 34 to keep it in a stable vertical state at all times. The brush 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the counterweight rod 34, and the brush 32 passes through the counterweight rod 34. The crankshaft 36 pushes and pulls the brush 32 back and forth on the inner wall of the counterweight rod 34. The brush 32 slides and fits the outer wall of the rubber 5. The rotation of the roller body 1 and the reciprocating movement of the brush 32 can sweep away the dust attached to the surface of the rubber 5 to prevent dust accumulation from decreasing the viscosity of the rubber 5. A limiting groove 35 is provided on the brush 32, and the motor 33 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the counterweight rod 34. A crankshaft 36 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 33. The motor 33 is started and the crankshaft 36 is driven to rotate by the motor 33. The outer wall of the crankshaft 36 fits the inner wall of the limiting groove 35. When the crankshaft 36 rotates, it fits the inner wall of the limiting groove 35 and moves back and forth, pushing and pulling the brush 32 back and forth.
[0025] The above-mentioned knocking mechanism 4 includes a rotating rod 41, a driven bevel gear 42, a driving bevel gear 43, a glue stick 44, and a steel ball 45; the rotating rod 41 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the counterweight rod 34, and the rotating rod 41 passes through the counterweight rod 34, and the end of the rotating rod 41 close to the counterweight rod 34 is fixedly installed with the driven bevel gear 42, and the end of the crankshaft 36 away from the motor 33 is fixedly installed with the driving bevel gear 43. When the crankshaft 36 rotates, it will drive the driving bevel gear 43 to rotate synchronously, and the driving bevel gear 43 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 42. When the driving bevel gear 43 rotates, the driven bevel gear 42 meshed with it can be driven The movable rotating rod 41 rotates, and a glue stick 44 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 41. A steel ball 45 is fixedly installed on the end of the glue stick 44 away from the rotating rod 41. When the rotating rod 41 rotates, the glue stick 44 can drive the steel ball 45 to make a circular motion around the rotating rod 41. The outer wall of the steel ball 45 fits the bottom of the brush 32. When the steel ball 45 makes a circular motion around the rotating rod 41, the steel ball 45 will repeatedly knock on the bottom of the brush 32. The repeated knocking of the steel ball 45 on the brush 32 can shake off the dust attached to the surface of the brush 32, thereby preventing dust from accumulating on the surface of the brush 32 and affecting the effect of the brush 32 on cleaning the rubber 5.
[0026] Working principle: After the roller body 1 is installed on the roller conveyor, the deadweight of the counterweight rod 34 can be used to keep it in a vertical state. When the roller conveyor drives the roller body 1 and the roller shaft 2 to rotate, the ball bearing 31 can be used to keep the counterweight rod 34 in a stable vertical state. At the same time, the motor 33 is started, and the crankshaft 36 is driven to rotate by the motor 33. While the crankshaft 36 rotates, it will fit back and forth on the inner wall of the limit groove 35 and push and pull the brush 32 back and forth, so that the brush 32 slides back and forth on the inner wall of the counterweight rod 34. At the same time, the brush 32 will fit back and forth on the outer wall of the rubber 5. At this time, the self-rotation of the roller body 1 and the reciprocating movement of the brush 32 can sweep away the dust attached to the surface of the rubber 5, avoiding the accumulation of dust and the decrease in the viscosity of the rubber 5, thereby avoiding the roller body 1 from slipping when conveying items, so that the roller body 1 can better convey items.
[0027] When the crankshaft 36 rotates, it will drive the driving bevel gear 43 to rotate synchronously. When the driving bevel gear 43 rotates, it can cooperate with the driven bevel gear 42 engaged with it to drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate. When the rotating rod 41 rotates, it can cooperate with the glue stick 44 to drive the steel ball 45 to make a circular motion around the rotating rod 41. At the same time, the steel ball 45 will repeatedly knock on the bottom of the brush 32. The repeated knocking of the steel ball 45 on the brush 32 can shake off the dust attached to the surface of the brush 32, preventing dust from accumulating on the surface of the brush 32 and affecting the cleaning effect of the brush 32 on the rubber 5, so that the brush 32 can better clean the rubber 5.
[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning structure for the bottom of a drum, comprising a drum body (1), a drum shaft (2) fixedly mounted on both ends of the drum body (1), and a rubber (5) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drum body (1), characterized in that: The roller shaft (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3) for cleaning the rubber (5), the cleaning mechanism (3) is provided with a knocking mechanism (4), and the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises: A ball bearing (31), wherein the ball bearing (31) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drum shaft (2), and a counterweight rod (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the ball bearing (31); A brush (32), wherein the brush (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the counterweight rod (34), and the brush (32) passes through the counterweight rod (34), and the brush (32) is attached to the outer wall of the rubber (5), and a limiting groove (35) is provided on the brush (32); A motor (33) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the counterweight rod (34); a crankshaft (36) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (33); and the outer wall of the crankshaft (36) is fitted on the inner wall of the limiting groove (35).
2. A drum bottom cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism (4) comprises a rotating rod (41), the rotating rod (41) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the counterweight rod (34), and the rotating rod (41) passes through the counterweight rod (34).
3. A drum bottom cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven bevel gear (42) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (41) close to the counterweight rod (34).
4. The cleaning structure for the bottom of a drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving bevel gear (43) is fixedly mounted on one end of the crankshaft (36) away from the motor (33), and the driving bevel gear (43) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (42).
5. The cleaning structure for the bottom of a drum according to claim 2, characterized in that: A glue stick (44) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (41), and a steel ball (45) is fixedly mounted on one end of the glue stick (44) away from the rotating rod (41).
6. The cleaning structure for the bottom of a drum according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the steel ball (45) is attached to the bottom of the brush (32).