Wheel clamping device of wheel upender

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheel clamping device of a wheel turnover machine, which is arranged in the middle of a turnover mechanism of the wheel turnover machine and comprises a mounting seat, a wheel clamping pair, a guide moving power and a guide moving component, the wheel clamping pair comprises a slope clamping plate and a slope rail, the slope clamping plate is arranged on the mounting seat, and the slope rail is arranged in the coaming of the turnover mechanism at the other end corresponding to the slope clamping plate; the slope clamping plate and the slope of the slope rail are oppositely arranged, and the low end of the slope clamping plate and the high end of the slope rail are arranged at the wheel inlet end at the same time. The gradient of the slope clamping plate is larger than that of the slope rail. The wheel clamping device has the beneficial effects that the structure is scientific and reasonable, the wheel clamping pair with the opposite inclined surfaces is arranged, the wheel can be quickly fastened and clamped regardless of the size of the wheel, the efficiency is improved, and the requirements of a modern production line are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to equipment machinery for rail transportation, in particular to a wheel clamping device of a wheel turning machine. Background Art

[0002] Before a train wheel set enters the press for installation, it must first be flipped from a flat position to a vertical position in a wheel turning machine, and then pre-installed in a pre-assembly machine. It is reported that the wheel clamping device of existing wheel turning machines is not ideally designed, and the upper and lower clamping plates cannot achieve rapid tightening and clamping. When wheels of varying sizes cannot always stop in the center of the turning machine, the wheel clamping cannot be smoothly positioned, which does not meet the needs of modern production lines. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a wheel clamping device for a wheel turning machine, which has a scientific and reasonable structure, can quickly tighten and clamp wheels, improve efficiency, and meet the needs of modern production lines.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the technical solution of the present utility model is a wheel clamping device for a wheel turning machine, which is arranged in the middle of the turning mechanism of the wheel turning machine, and the wheel clamping device includes a mounting seat, a wheel clamping pair, a guide movement force and a guide movement assembly; the wheel clamping pair includes a slope clamping plate and a slope rail, the slope clamping plate is arranged on the mounting seat, and the slope rail is arranged in the enclosure of the turning mechanism at the other end corresponding to the slope clamping plate;

[0005] The slope clamping plate and the slope rail have inclined surfaces that are arranged in opposite directions, and the lower end of the slope clamping plate and the upper end of the slope rail are both arranged at the wheel entry end;

[0006] The inclination of the slope clamping plate is greater than the inclination of the slope rail.

[0007] The guiding moving force is an oil cylinder.

[0008] The guide assembly is a guide rail and guide groove pair.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are that it has a scientific and reasonable structure and is provided with a pair of clamping wheel pairs with oppositely arranged inclined surfaces, which can quickly tighten and clamp wheels regardless of their size, thereby improving efficiency and meeting the needs of modern production lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model being installed on a wheel turning machine.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a top view of the utility model installed on a wheel turning machine.

[0013] Figure 4-9 This is a working state diagram of the utility model.

[0014] In the picture:

[0015] 100 wheel turning machine wheel clamping device, 101 turning mechanism, 102 enclosure plate;

[0016] 1 mounting base;

[0017] 2 clamping wheel pairs, 21 slope clamping plates, 22 slope rails;

[0018] 3. Guide the moving force (oil cylinder);

[0019] 4. Guide assembly (guide rail and guide groove pair);

[0020] 5 wheels DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the utility model discloses a wheel clamping device 100 for a wheel turning machine, which is arranged in the middle of a turning mechanism 101 of the wheel turning machine. The wheel clamping device includes a mounting seat 1, a wheel clamping pair 2, a guide movement force 3 and a guide movement assembly 4; the guide movement assembly is arranged under the mounting seat and connected to the guide movement force, and the other end of the guide movement force is fixed to the turning mechanism. The wheel clamping pair includes a slope clamping plate 21 and a slope rail 22. The slope clamping plate is arranged on the mounting seat, and the slope rail is arranged in the enclosure 101 of the turning mechanism 101 at the other end corresponding to the slope clamping plate;

[0023] The slope clamping plate and the slope rail have inclined surfaces that are arranged in opposite directions, and the lower end of the slope clamping plate and the upper end of the slope rail are both arranged at the wheel entry end;

[0024] The slope clamping plate has an inclination greater than that of the slope rail, which facilitates the quick and effective clamping of the wheel, and prevents the wheel from rolling after being turned vertically;

[0025] The guiding moving force is an oil cylinder.

[0026] The guide assembly is a guide rail and guide groove pair.

[0027] like Figure 4-9 As shown, the process of this utility model is as follows:

[0028] Figure 4 , the wheel enters the center of the wheel turning machine through the rolling device, that is, enters the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5, start the wheel clamping device of the utility model, the slope clamping plate moves forward under the action of the oil cylinder and pushes the wheel to stick to the slope rail, clamping the wheel;

[0030] Figure 6 , a side view of the wheel clamping pair of the utility model after clamping the wheel;

[0031] Figure 7 , the wheel turning cylinder is started, and the turning mechanism turns the wheel together with it into a vertical state;

[0032] Figure 8 , the wheel clamping device is released, and the wheel rolls along the slope rail to the next process;

[0033] Figure 9 , the wheel turning machine resets and waits for the next wheel to enter.

[0034] The above description is merely one embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheel turning machine clamping device, which is located in the middle of the turning mechanism of the wheel turning machine, and includes a mounting seat, a clamping wheel pair, a guide force and a guide assembly; its characteristics are: The wheel clamp pair includes a slope clamping plate and a slope rail. The slope clamping plate is arranged on the mounting seat, and the slope rail is arranged in the enclosure of the flip mechanism at the other end corresponding to the slope clamping plate; the inclined surfaces of the slope clamping plate and the slope rail are arranged in opposite directions, and the lower end of the slope clamping plate and the high end of the slope rail are both arranged at the wheel entry end; the inclination of the slope clamping plate is greater than the inclination of the slope rail.

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