High-toughness stable machining device for cutter

Abstract

The high-toughness stable machining device comprises a bottom plate, a quenching box is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate, connecting frames are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the quenching box, and the interiors of the two connecting frames are jointly and fixedly connected with a filtering box through connecting mechanisms. A plurality of filter plates are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the filter box through openings, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the bottom plate, and a moving frame is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the supporting plate through a lifting mechanism. Through the arrangement of the filter box, the filter screen plates, the connecting frame, the connecting block and the like, chippings generated during quenching can be intercepted in the filter box through the matching of the plurality of filter plates, so that the chippings can be separated from a quenching medium, and the influence on the recycling of the quenching medium is avoided; the filter box can be detached by sliding and pulling out the connecting block from the interior of the connecting frame, and then chips in the filter box can be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tool processing, in particular to a high-strength, tough and stable tool processing device. Background Art

[0002] Quenching is a heat treatment process used primarily to improve the mechanical properties of metal materials. This process involves heating the metal above a critical temperature and then rapidly cooling it to introduce specific changes in its structure and properties. The purpose of quenching is to transform the metal's phase structure through rapid cooling, thereby increasing its hardness, strength, and wear resistance. This process is applicable not only to steel, but also to a variety of materials such as aluminum alloys, copper alloys, and titanium alloys.

[0003] When the tool is quenched, it needs to be cooled quickly using a quenching medium. In the existing technology, a large amount of debris will be generated when the tool is cooled. When the debris falls into the quenching medium, it will affect its recycling, thereby affecting the quenching effect of the tool, reducing the tool's strength and stability, and lacking practicality. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign a high-strength, tough and stable tool processing device to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a high-strength, tough and stable tool processing device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure of described sliding panel is fixedly mounted on the interlocking structure.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting block slidably mounted inside the connecting frame, and an end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable frame.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod fixedly installed inside the movable frame, and the limiting rod slides through the two fixed plates and the two movable plates.

[0010] Preferably, a refrigerator is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the quenching box, and the refrigerator is made of semiconductor material.

[0011] Preferably, two stabilizing rods are slidably installed on the upper end surface of the support plate, and the ends of the two stabilizing rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the moving frame.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting up components such as the filter box, filter plate, connecting frame and connecting block, the debris generated during quenching can be intercepted inside the filter box through the cooperation of multiple filter plates, thereby achieving separation of the debris and the quenching medium, avoiding affecting the recycling of the quenching medium. The filter box can be disassembled by sliding the connecting block out from the inside of the connecting frame, and then the debris inside can be cleaned.

[0014] 2. By setting up components such as a double-headed screw, a fixed plate and a movable plate, the distance between the movable plate and the fixed plate can be easily adjusted under the drive of the double-headed screw, thereby firmly clamping tools of different thicknesses. In addition, by setting up two sets of fixed plates and movable plates, two heated tools can be clamped at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-strength and stable tool processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side structural diagram of a high-strength and stable tool processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in FIG.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 quenching box, 3 refrigerator, 4 connecting frame, 5 connecting block, 6 filter box, 7 filter plate, 8 support plate, 9 cylinder, 10 moving frame, 11 stabilizing rod, 12 fixed plate, 13 double-headed screw, 14 motor, 15 limit rod, 16 moving plate, 17 anti-slip teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 , a high-strength, tough and stable processing device for a tool comprises a base plate 1, a quenching box 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base plate 1, and a cooler 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the quenching box 2. The cooler 3 is made of semiconductor material. The semiconductor cooler does not use refrigerant, so there is no leakage and no pollution to the environment. The semiconductor cooler has a fast action speed, reliable operation, long service life, easy control, and convenient adjustment. The cooling capacity of the device can be adjusted by adjusting the working current. A connecting frame 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the quenching box 2. The two connecting frames 4 are fixedly connected to a filter box 6 through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting block 5 slidably mounted inside the connecting frame 4, and the end of the connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 6. The outer wall of the filter box 6 is fixedly mounted with multiple filter plates 7 through an opening. A support plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base plate 1, and the bottom wall of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 10 through a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a cylinder 9 fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate 8, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable frame 10.

[0023] The two movable plates 16 are fixedly installed on the solid wall of the movable frame 10, and a double-headed screw 13 is rotatably installed inside the movable frame 10. The outer walls of the two fixed plates 12 are provided with a rotating opening that cooperates with the double-headed screw 13. The outer wall of the movable frame 10 is fixedly installed with a motor 14 connected to the double-headed screw 13. The outer wall of the double-headed screw 13 is threadedly installed with two movable plates 16 through a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 15 fixedly installed on the interior of the movable frame 10, and the limiting rod 15 slides through the two fixed plates 12 and the two movable plates 16. The limiting rod 15 can limit the two movable plates 16 so that the two movable plates 16 can only move axially along the outer wall of the double-headed screw 13. The two movable plates 16 and the inner walls of the two fixed plates 12 are fixedly installed with a plurality of anti-slip teeth 17. The upper end surface of the support plate 8 is slidably penetrated by two stabilizing bars 11, and the ends of the two stabilizing bars 11 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable frame 10.

[0024] When the present invention is used, quenching medium is first added to the interior of the quenching box 2, and then the heated tool is placed between one set of fixed plates 12 and the movable plate 16, and then the motor 14 can drive the double-headed screw 13 to rotate. When the double-headed screw 13 rotates, it can drive the movable plate 16 to move by cooperating with the limit rod 15, thereby making the movable plate 16 close to the fixed plate 12, and clamping and fixing the tool through the cooperation of multiple anti-slip teeth 17. The anti-slip teeth 17 can increase the friction with the outer wall of the tool, thereby increasing the firmness of the tool when clamping, and under the drive of the double-headed screw 13, the distance between the movable plate 16 and the fixed plate 12 can be easily adjusted, thereby firmly clamping tools of different thicknesses, and through the arrangement of two sets of fixed plates 12 and the movable plate 16, two heated tools can be clamped at the same time;

[0025] When the tool is clamped, the cylinder 9 extends to drive the moving frame 10 to move downward, thereby allowing the moving frame 10 to drive the clamped tool to descend into the quenching box 2 and immerse the tool in the quenching medium to complete quenching. In this process, the moving frame 10 can drive the two stabilizing rods 11 to slide, thereby increasing the stability of the moving frame 10 during movement. The debris generated during quenching can be intercepted inside the filter box 6 by the cooperation of multiple filter plates 7, thereby achieving separation of the debris and the quenching medium, avoiding affecting the recycling of the quenching medium, and sliding the connecting block 5 out of the connecting frame 4 to complete the disassembly of the filter box 6, and then the debris inside it can be cleaned, and before the next quenching, the refrigerator 3 can cool the quenching medium inside the quenching box 2, thereby allowing the heated tool to be quickly cooled to obtain the required hardness and strength.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-strength and stable tool processing device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A quenching box (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), and connecting frames (4) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the quenching box (2). A filter box (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the two connecting frames (4) via a connecting mechanism. A plurality of filter plates (7) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the filter box (6) via an opening. A support plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), and a movable frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate (8) via a lifting mechanism. There are two fixed plates (12), a double-headed screw (13) is rotatably installed inside the movable frame (10), the outer walls of the two fixed plates (12) are provided with a rotating opening that cooperates with the double-headed screw (13), the outer wall of the movable frame (10) is fixedly installed with a motor (14) connected to the double-headed screw (13), the outer wall of the double-headed screw (13) is threadedly installed with two movable plates (16) through a limiting mechanism, and the two movable plates (16) and the inner walls of the two fixed plates (12) are fixedly installed with a plurality of anti-slip teeth (17).

2. A tool high-toughness and stable processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting block (5) slidably mounted inside the connecting frame (4), and an end of the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box (6).

3. The high-toughness and stable tool processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder (9) fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the support plate (8), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the moving frame (10).

4. The high-toughness and stable tool processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (15) fixedly mounted inside the movable frame (10), and the limiting rod (15) slides through the two fixed plates (12) and the two movable plates (16).

5. The high-toughness and stable tool processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A refrigerator (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the quenching box (2), and the refrigerator (3) is made of semiconductor material.

6. The high-toughness and stable tool processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two stabilizing rods (11) are slidably installed on the upper end surface of the support plate (8), and the ends of the two stabilizing rods (11) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the moving frame (10).

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