Integrated concrete building greening outer wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated concrete building greening outer wall, and relates to the technical field of building greening outer walls. The integrated concrete building greening outer wall comprises an outer wall plate, a groove is formed in the surface of the outer wall plate, a greening assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the groove, and limiting grooves used for installing the greening assembly are formed in the two sides of the two side walls of the inner cavity of the groove; the greening assembly comprises a coating waterproof layer arranged on the inner wall of the groove, a heat preservation layer adheres to the surface of the coating waterproof layer, a reinforcing plate layer is arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the heat preservation layer, and the reinforcing plate layer is arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the heat preservation layer. According to the utility model, the external wall panel can be combined with the greening assembly, so that the practicability of the building external wall and the external wall greening on the external vertical surface is respectively increased, and the combination of the rigid effect and the flexible effect of the building external decoration material is further enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building greening exterior walls, in particular to an integrated concrete building greening exterior wall. Background Art

[0002] Concrete exterior walls refer to the walls within a building's outer envelope, constructed from concrete. These walls can serve as direct load-bearing components or as non-load-bearing external envelope structures. Concrete exterior walls are highly weather-resistant and are not susceptible to environmental factors such as temperature fluctuations, humidity, wind, and rain, resulting in a long service life.

[0003] Traditional concrete exterior walls are usually separate exterior wall systems, which only use concrete itself to achieve exterior facade decoration. The effect is relatively simple and is easily corroded by rainwater. The stains caused by corrosion are difficult to clean. Therefore, we propose an integrated concrete building greening exterior wall to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides an integrated concrete building greening exterior wall, which solves the problem that the concrete building greening exterior wall has a relatively simple effect, is easily corroded by rainwater, and the stains produced after corrosion are difficult to clean.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an integrated concrete building greening exterior wall, comprising an exterior wall panel, a surface of the exterior wall panel having a groove, an inner cavity of the groove being provided with a greening component, and both sides of the inner cavity wall of the groove having limiting grooves for installing the greening component;

[0006] Angle steel pieces are provided on both sides of the top surface of each exterior wall panel, and the gap between two adjacent exterior wall panels is filled with caulking agent.

[0007] Preferably, the greening component includes a paint waterproof layer provided on the inner wall of the groove, a thermal insulation layer is bonded to the surface of the paint waterproof layer, and a reinforcing plate layer is provided on the outer wall surface of the thermal insulation layer;

[0008] An isolation layer is provided on the outer wall surface of the reinforcing plate layer, a positioning portion is provided on the outer wall surface of the isolation layer, both side walls of the positioning portion are respectively connected to the limiting groove by snap-fitting, and a planting layer is provided in the inner cavity of the positioning portion.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning portion comprises a positioning plate provided on the outer wall surface of the isolation layer, and a receiving groove for installing the planting layer is provided on the surface of the positioning plate;

[0010] Stepped screw holes are provided on both sides of the two side walls of the accommodating groove, and a positioning stud is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of each stepped screw hole, and one end of the positioning stud is plugged and connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the exterior wall panel is a concrete fiber board.

[0012] Preferably, the isolation layer is geotextile.

[0013] Preferably, the thermal insulation layer and the reinforcement plate layer are both made of plastic material.

[0014] Preferably, the caulking agent is silicone sealant.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides an integrated concrete building greening exterior wall. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0017] The integrated concrete building greening exterior wall can be installed on the top of the exterior wall panel and fixed in a designated position by means of angle steel pieces, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the exterior wall panel. Then, by opening a groove in the exterior wall panel, an attachment base can be provided for the greening component. Since limiting grooves for installing the greening component are opened on both sides of the inner cavity wall of the groove, the greening component can be installed and fixed by means of multiple limiting grooves, thereby preventing the greening component from falling off from the groove, thereby improving the stability of the greening component in use. At the same time, by combining the exterior wall panel with the greening component, the practicality of the building exterior wall and the exterior wall greening on the facade are increased respectively, thereby enhancing the combination of the rigidity and flexibility of the building exterior decoration material. The gap between two adjacent exterior wall panels can be filled with caulking agent, thereby achieving the purpose of waterproofing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the greening removal component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the greening component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Exterior wall panel; 2. Groove; 3. Greening component; 31. Paint waterproof layer; 32. Insulation layer; 33. Reinforcement board layer; 34. Isolation layer; 35. Positioning part; 351. Positioning plate; 352. Receiving groove; 353. Step screw hole; 354. Positioning stud; 36. Planting layer; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Angle steel; 6. Caulk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated concrete building greening exterior wall, comprising an exterior wall panel 1, a groove 2 is provided on the surface of the exterior wall panel 1, a greening component 3 is provided in the inner cavity of the groove 2, and limiting grooves 4 for installing the greening component 3 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove 2; angle steel pieces 5 are provided on both sides of the top surface of each exterior wall panel 1, and the gap between two adjacent exterior wall panels 1 is filled with caulking agent 6;

[0026] Through the angle steel piece 5, it can be installed on the top of the exterior wall panel 1 and can also fix itself in the specified position, thereby achieving the purpose of installing and fixing the exterior wall panel 1. Then, by opening a groove 2 on the exterior wall panel 1, it can provide an attachment basis for the greening component 3. Since both sides of the inner cavity wall of the groove 2 are provided with limiting grooves 4 for installing the greening component 3, the greening component 3 can be installed and fixed through multiple limiting grooves 4, thereby preventing the greening component 3 from falling off from the groove 2, thereby improving the stability of the use of the greening component 3. At the same time, by combining the exterior wall panel 1 with the greening component 3, the practicality of the building exterior wall and the exterior wall greening on the facade are respectively increased, thereby enhancing the combination of the rigidity and flexibility of the building exterior decoration materials. The gap between the two adjacent exterior wall panels 1 can be filled with the filler 6, thereby achieving the purpose of waterproofing.

[0027] See Figure 2-Figure 4The greening component 3 includes a paint waterproof layer 31 arranged on the inner wall of the groove 2, a thermal insulation layer 32 is bonded to the surface of the paint waterproof layer 31, and a reinforcing plate layer 33 is provided on the outer wall surface of the thermal insulation layer 32; an isolation layer 34 is provided on the outer wall surface of the reinforcing plate layer 33, and a positioning portion 35 is provided on the outer wall surface of the isolation layer 34. The two side walls of the positioning portion 35 are respectively connected to the limiting groove 4 by snapping, and a planting layer 36 is provided in the inner cavity of the positioning portion 35. The isolation layer 34 is a geotextile, and the thermal insulation layer 32 and the reinforcing plate layer 33 are both made of plastic material;

[0028] The paint waterproof layer 31 in the greening component 3 can be coated on the inner wall of the groove 2, thereby playing a certain role in waterproof isolation, and can also provide a bonding basis for the thermal insulation layer 32 made of plastic material. The thermal insulation layer 32 can achieve the purpose of thermal insulation. The reinforcing plate layer 33 can further strengthen the structural strength of the greening component 3, thereby improving the stability of the use of the greening component 3. At the same time, the geotextile isolation layer 34 can achieve the purpose of preliminary waterproof penetration. Then, through the positioning part 35, it can be engaged on the limiting groove 4 to prevent it from falling off, and can also provide an attachment basis for the planting layer 36. Then, through the planting layer 36, it is convenient for users to plant green grass, thereby improving the beauty of the exterior wall.

[0029] See Figure 3-Figure 5 The positioning portion 35 includes a positioning plate 351 provided on the outer wall surface of the isolation layer 34. The surface of the positioning plate 351 is provided with a receiving groove 352 for installing the planting layer 36; both sides of the two side walls of the receiving groove 352 are provided with stepped screw holes 353, and each stepped screw hole 353 is rotatably installed with a positioning stud 354 in the inner cavity, and one end of the positioning stud 354 is plugged and connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 4;

[0030] Through the positioning plate 351 in the positioning portion 35, it can not only fit on the outer wall surface of the isolation layer 34, but also provide an attachment basis for the planting layer 36 through the accommodating groove 352, thereby facilitating the growth of green grass on the planting layer 36, and at the same time provide a basis for opening multiple stepped screw holes 353. Through the positioning stud 354, it can pass through the stepped screw hole 353, so that one end of it can be inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 4, thereby achieving the purpose of locking and limiting the positioning plate 351, so as to improve the stability of the positioning plate 351 when used.

[0031] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The exterior wall panel 1 is a concrete fiberboard, which can not only reduce its own weight but also provide an installation foundation for the greening component 3.

[0032] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The caulking agent 6 is made of silicone sealant, which can ensure the sealing effect of filling the gap between two adjacent exterior wall panels 1.

[0033] During operation, the angle steel piece 5 can be installed on the top of the exterior wall panel 1 and can also fix itself in the specified position, thereby achieving the purpose of installing and fixing the exterior wall panel 1. Then, by opening a groove 2 on the exterior wall panel 1, an attachment basis can be provided for the greening component 3. Since both sides of the inner cavity wall of the groove 2 are provided with limiting grooves 4 for installing the greening component 3, the greening component 3 can be installed and fixed through multiple limiting grooves 4, thereby preventing the greening component 3 from falling off from the groove 2, thereby improving the stability of the use of the greening component 3. At the same time, by combining the exterior wall panel 1 with the greening component 3, the practicality of the exterior wall of the building and the exterior wall greening on the facade are respectively increased, thereby enhancing the combination of the rigidity and flexibility of the building exterior decoration materials. The gap between the two adjacent exterior wall panels 1 can be filled with the sealant 6, thereby achieving the purpose of waterproofing.

[0034] The paint waterproof layer 31 in the greening component 3 can be coated on the inner wall of the groove 2, thereby playing a certain role in waterproof isolation, and can also provide a bonding basis for the thermal insulation layer 32 made of plastic material. The thermal insulation layer 32 can achieve the purpose of thermal insulation. The reinforcing plate layer 33 can further strengthen the structural strength of the greening component 3, thereby improving the stability of the use of the greening component 3. At the same time, the geotextile isolation layer 34 can achieve the purpose of preliminary waterproof penetration. Then, through the positioning part 35, it can be engaged on the limiting groove 4 to prevent it from falling off, and can also provide an attachment basis for the planting layer 36. Then, through the planting layer 36, it is convenient for users to plant green grass, thereby improving the beauty of the exterior wall.

[0035] Through the positioning plate 351 in the positioning portion 35, it can not only fit on the outer wall surface of the isolation layer 34, but also provide an attachment basis for the planting layer 36 through the accommodating groove 352, thereby facilitating the growth of green grass on the planting layer 36, and at the same time provide a basis for opening multiple stepped screw holes 353. Through the positioning stud 354, it can pass through the stepped screw hole 353, so that one end of it can be inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 4, thereby achieving the purpose of locking and limiting the positioning plate 351, so as to improve the stability of the positioning plate 351 when used.

[0036] In summary, the device can combine the exterior wall panel 1 with the greening component 3, thereby increasing the practicality of the building exterior wall and the exterior wall greening on the facade, and further enhancing the combination of the rigidity and flexibility effects of the building exterior decoration materials.

[0037] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An integrated concrete building greening exterior wall, comprising an exterior wall panel (1), characterized in that: A groove (2) is provided on the surface of the exterior wall panel (1), a greening component (3) is provided in the inner cavity of the groove (2), and limiting grooves (4) for installing the greening component (3) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity walls of the groove (2); Angle steel pieces (5) are provided on both sides of the top surface of each exterior wall panel (1), and a gap between two adjacent exterior wall panels (1) is filled with a caulking agent (6).

2. The integrated concrete building greening exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The greening component (3) comprises a paint waterproof layer (31) provided on the inner wall of the groove (2), a thermal insulation layer (32) is bonded to the surface of the paint waterproof layer (31), and a reinforcing plate layer (33) is provided on the outer wall surface of the thermal insulation layer (32); An isolation layer (34) is provided on the outer wall surface of the reinforcing plate layer (33), a positioning portion (35) is provided on the outer wall surface of the isolation layer (34), both side walls of the positioning portion (35) are respectively engaged with the limiting groove (4), and a planting layer (36) is provided in the inner cavity of the positioning portion (35).

3. The integrated concrete building greening exterior wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning portion (35) comprises a positioning plate (351) arranged on the outer wall surface of the isolation layer (34), and a receiving groove (352) for installing the planting layer (36) is provided on the surface of the positioning plate (351); Stepped screw holes (353) are provided on both sides of the two side walls of the accommodating groove (352), and a positioning stud (354) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of each stepped screw hole (353), and one end of the positioning stud (354) is plugged and connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove (4).

4. The integrated concrete building greening exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior wall panel (1) is a concrete fiberboard.

5. The integrated concrete building greening exterior wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The isolation layer (34) is a geotextile.

6. The integrated concrete building greening exterior wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thermal insulation layer (32) and the reinforcing plate layer (33) are both made of plastic material.

7. The integrated concrete building greening exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The caulking agent (6) is silicone sealant.

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