Hydraulic support device for large-span steel structure construction
By designing hydraulic support devices to support, move and rotate large-span steel structure sections, the problems of difficult position adjustment and low safety in large-span steel structure construction are solved, and efficient and safe construction results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422237684.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Due to its large size and weight, it is difficult to adjust the position during construction, which affects the construction period and has a low safety factor.
A hydraulic support device is designed, including a mobile station, a lifting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a clamping mechanism, for supporting, moving and rotating a large-span steel structure section to simplify position adjustment.
It improves the safety and efficiency of construction, simplifies the adjustment of welding position of large-span steel structures, and reduces the impact of construction period.
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Figure CN223256536U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of large-span steel structure construction, in particular to a hydraulic support device used for large-span steel structure construction. Background Art
[0002] Large-span steel structures generally refer to those with spans greater than 50 meters. With the rapid development of modern construction technology, large-span steel structures have been widely used in large public buildings such as stadiums, exhibition centers, and airport terminals due to their advantages such as light weight, high strength, fast construction speed, excellent flexibility, and superior seismic performance. However, existing large-span steel structure technology solutions still have some significant shortcomings during the design and construction process.
[0003] For example, due to its large size and weight, large-span steel structures are often constructed in sections in the factory and then assembled and welded on-site. On-site assembly and welding means placing the large-span steel structure sections on the ground one by one, and workers use handheld electric welding to weld them. After welding, cranes, hoists and other equipment are used to turn the large-span steel structure sections over and weld the bottom. Large-span steel structure sections are large in size and heavy, so it is difficult to adjust their position during construction, which not only affects the construction period of subsequent welding, but also has a relatively low safety factor for the hoisting operation to adjust the position. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a hydraulic support device for the construction of large-span steel structures; the hydraulic support device for the construction of large-span steel structures is specially designed for on-site assembly, welding and splicing of large-span steel structures. This solution can not only support large-span steel structure sections, but also move and rotate large-span steel structure sections, and more easily adjust to suitable welding positions, making it convenient for workers to weld as quickly as possible and avoiding affecting the construction period of subsequent welding. In addition, the safety factor of construction is also higher than that of lifting operations.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hydraulic support device for large-span steel structure construction, including a mobile platform, a lifting mechanism is provided on the mobile platform, the lifting mechanism is connected to a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is connected to a support platform, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the support platform.
[0006] In a further improvement of the present invention, the mobile platform includes a ground rail, a sliding hydraulic jack is provided on the ground rail, the protruding end of the sliding hydraulic jack is connected to the platform, and the platform is slidably connected to the ground rail.
[0007] Through the above design, this solution can make it easier to move the lifting mechanism.
[0008] In a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a pushing hydraulic jack installed on the platform, the pushing hydraulic jack is connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the rotating mechanism.
[0009] Through the above design, this solution can make it easier to lift and rotate the mechanism.
[0010] In a further improvement of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a hydraulic turntable connected to the connecting plate, and the hydraulic turntable is connected to the support platform.
[0011] Through the above design, this solution can make it easier to rotate the support table.
[0012] In a further improvement of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic jack, and the hydraulic jack is connected to a clamping plate.
[0013] Through the above design, this solution can more easily clamp large-span steel structure sections.
[0014] In a further improvement of the present invention, mounting plate I and mounting plate II are respectively provided at both ends of the support platform, clamping mechanisms are respectively provided on mounting plate I and mounting plate II, and a clamping space is provided between the clamping mechanism on mounting plate I and the clamping mechanism on mounting plate II.
[0015] Through the above design, this solution can be more convenient for clamping large-span steel structure sections.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This utility model is specially designed for on-site assembly, welding and splicing of large-span steel structures. This solution can not only support large-span steel structure sections, but also move and rotate large-span steel structure sections, and more easily adjust to suitable welding positions, making it convenient for workers to weld as quickly as possible and avoiding affecting the construction period of subsequent welding. The safety factor of construction is also higher than that of lifting operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the background technology or the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings used in conjunction with the prior art or specific implementation methods; obviously, the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of the specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and purpose that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1It is a structural diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.
[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Large-span steel structure section; 2. Ground rail; 3. Sliding hydraulic jack; 4. Platform; 5. Push hydraulic jack; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Hydraulic turntable; 8. Support platform; 9. Hydraulic jack; 10. Clamp; 11. Mounting plate I; 12. Mounting plate II; 13. Clamping space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to enable people skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] At the same time, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like cited in this specification indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially changing the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention.
[0023] At the same time, in the description of this specification, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the internal parts of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Due to their large size and weight, large-span steel structures are often constructed in sections in the factory and then assembled and welded on-site. On-site assembly and welding means placing the large-span steel structure sections on the ground one by one, and workers use handheld electric welding to weld them. After welding, they use cranes, hoists and other equipment to turn the large-span steel structure sections over and weld the bottom. Large-span steel structure sections are large in size and heavy, so it is difficult to adjust their position during construction. This not only affects the construction period of subsequent welding, but also the safety factor of the hoisting operation for adjusting the position is relatively low.
[0025] Therefore, the design concept of this application is to design a device that can support large-span steel structure sections and facilitate their welding. This device can not only support large-span steel structure sections, but also move and rotate large-span steel structure sections, and more easily adjust to the appropriate welding position, so that workers can weld as quickly as possible and avoid affecting the construction period of subsequent welding. Moreover, because the large-span steel structure sections are supported and suspended, there is a distance from the ground. The large-span steel structure sections do not need to be turned over, and workers can weld to the bottom. The safety factor of construction is higher than that of lifting operations.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a hydraulic support device for large-span steel structure construction, including a moving platform, on which a lifting mechanism is provided, the lifting mechanism is connected to a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is connected to a support platform 8, and the support platform 8 is provided with a clamping mechanism.
[0027] The mobile platform includes a ground rail 2 , a sliding hydraulic jack 3 is provided on the ground rail 2 , the protruding end of the sliding hydraulic jack 3 is connected to a platform 4 , and the platform 4 is slidably connected to the ground rail 2 .
[0028] During installation, anchor bolts can be used to fix the ground rail 2 on the ground, and the sliding hydraulic jack 3 can be extended and retracted to make the platform 4 slide back and forth on the ground rail 2. The sliding platform 4 can slide back and forth with the various mechanisms on it. The mobile platform can be purchased as a finished product directly, such as the Kainte KET-HT heavy-duty sliding hydraulic system sliding platform with a maximum pushing tonnage of 300T-1000T.
[0029] The lifting mechanism includes a push hydraulic jack 5 installed on a platform 4 , the push hydraulic jack 5 is connected to a connecting plate 6 , and the connecting plate 6 is connected to the rotating mechanism.
[0030] When in use, when the jacking hydraulic jack 5 is raised or lowered, the rotating mechanism will be raised or lowered with it. The jacking hydraulic jack 5 can be purchased as a finished product directly. Several jacking hydraulic jacks 5 can be installed symmetrically to have better bearing capacity.
[0031] The rotating mechanism includes a hydraulic turntable 7 connected to the connecting plate 6 , and the hydraulic turntable 7 is connected to the supporting platform 8 .
[0032] When in use, the hydraulic turntable 7 rotates, which will cause the support platform 8 to rotate. The hydraulic turntable 7 can be purchased as a finished product, such as the Kainte KET-TT hydraulic turntable, which has a maximum rotation load of 300T and can meet 360° steering requirements.
[0033] The clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic jack 9 , and the hydraulic jack 9 is connected to a clamping plate 10 .
[0034] When in use, the hydraulic jack 9 is extended and retracted, and the clamping plate 10 is moved to clamp the large-span steel structure section 1.
[0035] Among them, the two ends of the support platform 8 are respectively provided with a mounting plate I11 and a mounting plate II12, and the mounting plate I11 and the mounting plate II12 are respectively provided with clamping mechanisms, and a clamping space 13 is provided between the clamping mechanism on the mounting plate I11 and the clamping mechanism on the mounting plate II12.
[0036] When in use, the long-span steel structure segment 1 is placed on the clamping space 13 , the hydraulic jacks 9 at both ends are started, and the clamping plates 10 are brought close to the long-span steel structure segment 1 and finally clamped on both sides of the long-span steel structure segment 1 .
[0037] In use of the present application, multiple large-span steel structure segments 1 to be spliced are placed on the hydraulic support device respectively (one large-span steel structure segment 1 corresponds to one hydraulic support device; try to place the middle part of the large-span steel structure segment 1 in the clamping space 13, which is more conducive to stable placement), start the hydraulic jack 9 to clamp the large-span steel structure segment 1, start the pushing hydraulic jack 5 of the lifting mechanism, and raise the multiple large-span steel structure segments 1 to be spliced to matching heights respectively, start the hydraulic turntable 7 of the rotating mechanism, and rotate the multiple large-span steel structure segments 1 to be spliced to matching angles, start the sliding hydraulic jack 3 of the moving platform, and slide horizontally to match the large-span steel structure segment 1 to be spliced. After the position is adjusted, welding can be carried out.
[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions to the embodiments of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions should all be within the scope of the present invention. Any technician familiar with this technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and they should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A hydraulic support device for long-span steel structure construction, characterized in that: It includes a moving platform, the moving platform is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is connected to a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is connected to a supporting platform, and the supporting platform is provided with a clamping mechanism; The mobile platform includes a ground rail, a sliding hydraulic jack is provided on the ground rail, the protruding end of the sliding hydraulic jack is connected to the ground platform, and the ground platform is slidably connected to the ground rail; The lifting mechanism includes a push hydraulic jack installed on the platform, the push hydraulic jack is connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the rotating mechanism; The rotating mechanism includes a hydraulic turntable connected to the connecting plate, and the hydraulic turntable is connected to the supporting platform.
2. The hydraulic support device for long-span steel structure construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a hydraulic jack, and the hydraulic jack is connected to a clamping plate.
3. The hydraulic support device for long-span steel structure construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the support platform are respectively provided with a mounting plate I and a mounting plate II, and a clamping mechanism is respectively provided on the mounting plate I and the mounting plate II, and a clamping space is provided between the clamping mechanism on the mounting plate I and the clamping mechanism on the mounting plate II.