Temperature acquisition device of medical waste treatment equipment
By designing a temperature acquisition device in medical waste treatment equipment and using high-precision sensors and transmitters to monitor the temperature in real time, the problems of slow response and low accuracy of traditional devices are solved, real-time temperature control and safety monitoring of the equipment are realized, and the reliability and safety of equipment operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422796977.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional temperature acquisition devices have slow response speed, low accuracy, and poor high temperature resistance in medical waste treatment equipment, and cannot collect and record temperature data in real time and accurately, resulting in unstable temperature control during the processing process and increasing safety hazards.
A temperature acquisition device for medical waste treatment equipment is designed, including a housing, a temperature sensor, a temperature transmitter and a processor. The internal temperature of the equipment is monitored in real time through a temperature sensor, and a high-precision thermocouple or thermistor is used to operate stably in harsh environments. The analog signal is converted into a digital signal through a temperature transmitter to transmit to the processor for real-time processing. Combined with display and alarm devices, real-time monitoring and control of temperature is achieved.
Real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of medical waste treatment equipment is realized, the safety and reliability of equipment operation is improved, and management personnel can promptly discover and deal with potential problems and ensure the safe and stable operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN223259085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, in particular to a temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] Temperature monitoring is crucial for ensuring treatment effectiveness and equipment safety during medical waste treatment. Traditional temperature acquisition devices used in medical waste treatment equipment suffer from slow response, low accuracy, and poor high-temperature resistance. These devices are unable to accurately collect and record temperature data in real time, leading to unstable temperature control during treatment and increasing safety risks. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment, which solves the problem that temperature data cannot be collected and recorded during the medical waste treatment process.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:
[0005] A temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment, comprising:
[0006] case;
[0007] a cover rotatably connected to the housing;
[0008] a temperature sensor disposed in the housing;
[0009] a temperature transmitter disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the temperature sensor;
[0010] A processor is electrically connected to the temperature transmitter.
[0011] Optionally, a first channel is provided at the bottom of the shell;
[0012] A temperature measuring cable is provided in the first channel, and the temperature measuring cable is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.
[0013] Optionally, a second channel is provided on the side of the shell, and the power line enters the shell through the second channel and is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the temperature transmitter.
[0014] Optionally, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the temperature transmitter via a temperature acquisition circuit.
[0015] Optionally, the temperature acquisition circuit includes: a temperature measurement circuit; a signal processing circuit electrically connected to the temperature measurement circuit; and a power supply circuit electrically connected to the signal processing circuit.
[0016] Optionally, the signal processing circuit includes: a first amplifier and a second amplifier electrically connected to the temperature sensor respectively; a third amplifier electrically connected to the first amplifier and the second amplifier; and an output terminal electrically connected to the third amplifier.
[0017] Optionally, the housing is provided with a fixing hole; a screw is provided in the fixing hole to fix the temperature transmitter on the housing.
[0018] Optionally, a spring is sleeved on the screw.
[0019] Optionally, the processor includes: a protection circuit; and a data processing circuit electrically connected to the protection circuit.
[0020] Optionally, the data processing circuit includes a fourth amplifier, and a third capacitor is connected in parallel between the fourth amplifier and the protection circuit.
[0021] The above solution of the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The above-mentioned solution of the present invention utilizes a temperature sensor disposed within the housing, a temperature transmitter electrically connected to the temperature sensor, and a processor electrically connected to the temperature transmitter. This enables real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of the equipment, allowing for timely detection of temperature changes within the medical waste treatment equipment, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the equipment's operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the structure of the temperature collection device of the medical waste treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a circuit diagram of a temperature acquisition circuit provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a circuit structure diagram of a processor provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 11. Housing; 111. First channel; 112. Second channel; 12. Cover; 13. Temperature sensor; 14. Temperature transmitter; 15. Temperature measurement cable; 16. Power cord; 21. Screw; 22. Spring; 23. Fixing hole; 31. Temperature measurement circuit; 32. Signal processing circuit; 33. Power supply circuit; A1. First amplifier; A2. Second amplifier; A3. Third amplifier; A4. Fourth amplifier; W1. First sliding rheostat; W2. Second sliding rheostat; R1. First resistor; R2. Second resistor; R3. Third resistor; R4. Fourth Resistor; R5, fifth resistor; R6, sixth resistor; R7, seventh resistor; R8, eighth resistor; R9, ninth resistor; R10, tenth resistor; R11, eleventh resistor; R12, twelfth resistor; R13, thirteenth resistor; R14, fourteenth resistor; R15, fifteenth resistor; R16, sixteenth resistor; R17, seventeenth resistor; C1, first capacitor; C2, second capacitor; C3, third capacitor; C4, fourth capacitor; Q1, first transistor; Q2, second transistor; Q3, third transistor; D1, first diode; D2, second diode. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following describes exemplary embodiments of the present invention in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment, comprising:
[0030] Housing 11;
[0031] a cover 12 rotatably connected to the housing 11;
[0032] A temperature sensor 13 disposed in the housing 11;
[0033] a temperature transmitter 14 disposed in the housing 11 and electrically connected to the temperature sensor 13;
[0034] A processor electrically connected to the temperature transmitter 14 .
[0035] In this embodiment, the housing 11 and lid 12 close together to form a cavity that accommodates the various components of the temperature acquisition device, sealing them and providing necessary protection and support. The housing 11 is made of a durable material such as metal or alloy, capable of withstanding interference and damage from the external environment. The housing 11 is installed in a location such as a treatment tank or sterilization chamber of a medical waste treatment facility. A temperature sensor 13 is used to collect the temperature within the facility. The analog signal output by the temperature sensor 13 is converted to a digital signal by a temperature transmitter 14 and transmitted to a processor for real-time processing of the temperature data.
[0036] The temperature acquisition device of the medical waste treatment equipment of this embodiment can realize real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of the equipment, improve the safety and reliability of equipment operation, and facilitate management personnel to promptly discover and deal with potential problems.
[0037] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first channel 111 is provided at the bottom of the housing 11;
[0038] A temperature measuring cable 15 is provided in the first channel 111 , and the temperature measuring cable 15 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 13 .
[0039] In this embodiment, a first channel 111 is provided at the bottom of the shell 11, and the first channel 111 can be used to insert into the interior of the medical waste treatment equipment. There is a temperature measuring cable 15 in the first channel 111, and the temperature measuring cable 15 is in direct contact with the interior of the medical waste treatment equipment, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature measurement.
[0040] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a second channel 112 is provided on the side of the shell 11 , and the power line 16 enters the shell 11 through the second channel 112 and is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 13 and the temperature transmitter 14 .
[0041] In this embodiment, a second channel 112 is provided on the side of the housing 11, and a power cord 16 passes through the second channel 11 and enters the housing 11. One end of the power cord 16 is connected to an external power supply device, and the other end is connected to the temperature sensor 13 and the temperature transmitter 14 to supply power to the components inside the temperature acquisition device.
[0042] The data transmission cable of the temperature transmitter 14 is connected to the processor through the second channel 112 .
[0043] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the temperature sensor 13 is electrically connected to the temperature transmitter 14 via a temperature acquisition circuit.
[0044] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the temperature acquisition circuit includes:
[0045] Temperature measurement circuit 31;
[0046] a signal processing circuit 32 electrically connected to the temperature measurement circuit 31;
[0047] A power supply circuit 33 is electrically connected to the signal processing circuit 32 .
[0048] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the signal processing circuit 32 includes:
[0049] a first amplifier A1 and a second amplifier A2 electrically connected to the temperature sensor 13;
[0050] A third amplifier A3 connected to the first amplifier A1 and the second amplifier A2;
[0051] An output terminal electrically connected to the third amplifier A3.
[0052] In the above embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the temperature sensor 13 uses a high-precision thermocouple or thermistor or inductor, which can work stably in harsh environments such as high temperature and high humidity to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data. The temperature sensor 13 is connected to the temperature measurement circuit 31 and outputs the temperature signal to the signal processing circuit 32. After the signal processing circuit 32 undergoes voltage stabilization and filtering, operational amplification, nonlinear correction, V / I conversion, constant current and reverse protection, the temperature signal is converted into a standard signal that is linearly related to the temperature. These signals can be current signals (such as 4-20mA), voltage signals (such as 0-5V or 0-10V) or digital signals (such as RS485).
[0053] The 4-20mA current signal is one of the standard signals commonly used in industry, with advantages such as strong anti-interference ability and long transmission distance. The 0-5V or 0-10V voltage signal is also a common standard signal, suitable for measurement occasions requiring higher accuracy and resolution. Digital signal output methods such as RS485 are suitable for occasions requiring long-distance transmission and complex communication protocols, and can realize multi-point measurement and centralized control.
[0054] The power supply circuit 33 is arranged at one side of the output end of the signal processing circuit 32 and is electrically connected to the signal processing circuit 32 and the temperature measurement circuit 31 . The power supply circuit 33 uses a 24V power supply to power the temperature acquisition circuit.
[0055] Among them, the temperature measurement circuit 31 includes: a thermocouple L0, which is respectively connected to the input ends of the first amplifier A1 and the second amplifier A2, and a third resistor R3 and a first resistor R1 are connected between the thermocouple L0 and the first amplifier A1, a first sliding rheostat W1 and a second resistor R2 are connected between the thermocouple L0 and the second amplifier A2, and a second sliding rheostat W2 and a fourth resistor R4 are connected between the first amplifier A1 and the second amplifier A2. The first sliding rheostat W1, the second resistor R2, the third resistor R3, the second sliding rheostat W2, and the fourth resistor R4 are used to limit current, divide voltage, and shunt.
[0056] The thermocouple L0 and the third amplifier A3 are electrically connected via an eleventh resistor R11 and a first capacitor C1 for energy storage, filtering, and DC isolation.
[0057] The signal processing circuit 32 includes: a first amplifier A1 and a second amplifier A2, and a first ammeter I1, a second ammeter I2 and a third ammeter I3 electrically connected to the first amplifier A1.
[0058] The second amplifier A2 is electrically connected to the third amplifier A3 via the second transistor Q2.
[0059] The first amplifier A1 is electrically connected to the third amplifier A3 through the first transistor Q1.
[0060] The third amplifier A3 has a non-inverting input connected to a ninth resistor R9, an inverting input connected to a tenth resistor R10, and a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a seventh resistor R7 and a first transistor Q1 connected in parallel between the output and the inverting input.
[0061] An eighth resistor R8 , a third transistor Q3 , and a second diode D2 are connected in parallel between the signal processing circuit 32 and the power supply circuit 33 .
[0062] The power supply circuit 33 includes: a power supply, a first diode D1 , and a second capacitor C2 . The negative electrode of the power supply is connected to the connection terminal, and the positive electrode of the power supply is electrically connected to the signal processing circuit 32 .
[0063] The temperature inside the medical waste treatment equipment is obtained through the thermocouple L0 in the temperature measurement circuit 31. The first amplifier A1, the second amplifier A2 and the third amplifier A3 in the signal processing circuit 32 convert the analog signal output by the temperature measurement circuit 31 into a digital signal and output it through the terminal.
[0064] In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 13 is electrically connected to the first amplifier A1 and the second amplifier A2, respectively. The first amplifier A1 and the second amplifier A2 amplify the output signal of the temperature sensor 13 to amplify the temperature signal. The amplified signal is then input into the third amplifier A3, which further amplifies the signal to achieve signal processing such as signal combination and weighting, thereby converting the temperature signal into a standard signal.
[0065] Multiple ammeters are also provided between the first amplifier A1, the second amplifier A2 and the third amplifier A3, which can measure the current intensity in the circuit in real time and accurately; when a fault occurs in the circuit, the ammeter can quickly capture abnormal changes in the current.
[0066] The output end of the third amplifier A3 is electrically connected to the output terminal, and is used to output the processed signal to the processor.
[0067] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the housing 11 is provided with a fixing hole 23 ; a screw 21 is provided in the fixing hole 23 to fix the temperature transmitter 14 on the housing 11 .
[0068] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a spring 22 is sleeved on the screw 21 .
[0069] In the above embodiment, Figure 1 As shown in , a plurality of fixing holes 23 are provided at the inner bottom of the housing 11 , which are connected to the through holes on the temperature transmitter 14 , and the temperature transmitter 14 is fixed to the fixing holes 23 using a plurality of screws 21 .
[0070] Each screw 21 is sleeved with a spring 22, which can absorb vibration and impact force, and will produce an extrusion buffer between the screw 22 and the temperature transmitter 14 and the housing 11, thereby increasing the friction coefficient between the screw 22 and the temperature transmitter 14, thereby protecting the equipment from loosening due to vibration or thermal expansion and contraction.
[0071] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the temperature collection device of the medical waste treatment equipment further includes a display device and an alarm device.
[0072] In this embodiment, the display device and the alarm device are both electrically connected to the processor. Figure 3The figure shows the circuit structure of the processor. The processor circuit includes a protection circuit and a data processing circuit, wherein the protection circuit includes an eleventh resistor R11, a twelfth resistor R12, a thirteenth resistor R13, and a fourteenth resistor R14. One end of the eleventh resistor R11 and the twelfth resistor R12 is connected to the power supply, and one end of the thirteenth resistor R13 and the fourteenth resistor R14 is grounded; a fifteenth resistor R15 is connected in parallel with the eleventh resistor R11 and the thirteenth resistor R13, and a sixteenth resistor R16 is connected in parallel with the twelfth resistor R12 and the fourteenth resistor R14; by setting up the protection circuit, the processor circuit is protected to prevent sudden power interruption or large voltage fluctuations, and to protect the components in the circuit from damage.
[0073] The data processing circuit includes a fourth amplifier A4, wherein the first pin of the fourth amplifier A4 is the negative terminal of the gain resistor, the eighth pin is the positive terminal of the gain resistor, and a seventeenth resistor R17 and a fourth capacitor C4 are connected between the first and eighth pins to set the gain of the operational amplifier. The gain value is determined by the resistance value of the resistor. The second pin is an inverting input terminal for receiving a negative input signal to be amplified; the third pin is a non-inverting input terminal for receiving a positive input signal to be amplified; the fourth pin is a negative power supply terminal; the fifth pin is a reference voltage input terminal, which is connected to ground together with the fourth pin and can also be connected to an external reference voltage to adjust the output signal offset; the sixth pin is an output terminal for outputting the amplified signal; and the seventh pin is a positive power supply terminal for providing a positive power supply voltage.
[0074] A third capacitor C3 is connected in parallel between the protection circuit and the data processing circuit. The third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4 provide additional energy when the power supply is insufficient to maintain the stability of the power supply voltage, thereby protecting the device from damage.
[0075] The processor analyzes collected temperature data in real time to determine the equipment's operating status. When the collected temperature exceeds a preset threshold, the processor issues an alarm command to the alarm device, which then emits an alarm signal. Alarms can be sent in a variety of ways, including audible and visual alarms, text messages, and emails, ensuring operators receive timely alerts. Furthermore, the alarm device can be connected to the medical waste treatment equipment's power supply system. When temperature abnormalities occur, it automatically shuts off the power or activates the cooling system, taking other safety measures to prevent equipment damage or accidents.
[0076] The display device can be a liquid crystal display or a touch screen and can display the temperature value inside the medical waste treatment equipment in real time. The staff can view the temperature data in real time through the touch screen or computer terminal and set the alarm threshold.
[0077] The temperature acquisition device of the medical waste treatment equipment described in the above embodiment of the present invention can realize real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of the equipment, improve the safety and reliability of the equipment operation, and facilitate management personnel to promptly discover and deal with potential problems.
[0078] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment, characterized in that: include: Housing (11); a cover (12) rotatably connected to the housing (11); a temperature sensor (13) disposed in the housing (11); a temperature transmitter (14) disposed in the housing (11) and electrically connected to the temperature sensor (13); A processor is electrically connected to the temperature transmitter (14).
2. The temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first channel (111) is provided at the bottom of the housing (11); a temperature measuring cable (15) is provided in the first channel (111), and the temperature measuring cable (15) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (13).
3. The temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second channel (112) is provided on the side of the housing (11), and a power line (16) enters the housing (11) through the second channel (112) and is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (13) and the temperature transmitter (14).
4. The temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensor (13) is electrically connected to the temperature transmitter (14) via a temperature acquisition circuit.
5. The temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature acquisition circuit includes: temperature measurement circuit (31); a signal processing circuit (32) electrically connected to the temperature measurement circuit (31); A power supply circuit (33) is electrically connected to the signal processing circuit (32).
6. The temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The signal processing circuit (32) comprises: a first amplifier (A1) and a second amplifier (A2) electrically connected to the temperature sensor (13); a third amplifier (A3) connected to the first amplifier (A1) and the second amplifier (A2); An output terminal electrically connected to the third amplifier (A3).
7. The temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (11) is provided with a fixing hole (23); a screw (21) is provided in the fixing hole (23) to fix the temperature transmitter (14) on the housing (11).
8. The temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (22) is sleeved on the screw (21).
9. The temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processor includes: Protection circuit; A data processing circuit is electrically connected to the protection circuit.
10. The temperature collection device for medical waste treatment equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The data processing circuit comprises: a fourth amplifier (A4); a third capacitor (C3) is connected in parallel between the fourth amplifier (A4) and the protection circuit.