Door body opening and closing structure of vending machine
By adopting a collinear and outward design of the top shaft and the bottom shaft on the vending cabinet door, combined with the protruding connecting block and bracket structure, the mutual interference problem when the cabinet door is opened is solved, independent and free opening and closing is achieved, and operation convenience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422623616.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing vending cabinet doors are set side by side, they are prone to interfere with each other when opening, resulting in the need to open in order for supplementary goods or repairs, and cannot be operated independently.
The top shaft and bottom shaft are designed to move outward in a collinear manner, and combine the protruding connecting block and bracket structure to avoid occupying the side space of the cabinet body when the cabinet door is opened, and the rotation shaft position is fixed through the slots of the horizontal and vertical positioning plates to achieve independent opening and closing of the cabinet door.
The independent and free opening and closing of adjacent vending cabinet doors is realized, avoiding interference during opening and improving the convenience of supplementing goods and repairs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223260216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a cabinet door hinge in the field of automatic vending machines, in particular to an opening and closing structure of a door of an automatic vending machine. Background Art
[0002] Vending machines are now widely used and are commonly found in busy locations such as large shopping malls, train stations, subway stations and airplane waiting rooms.
[0003] In the past, the doors of vending machines were all made of glass and frame. When people were purchasing, they could see the status of the goods inside through the glass of the door. However, the functions of such vending machines were relatively simple and they did not serve the purpose of display.
[0004] Currently, the new vending machines use steel doors as cabinet doors, and a whole display screen is set on the steel door. While waiting for customers to use it, the display screen can play the introduction of the product, or be used to put in other advertisements or movie introductions, etc., which can increase the seller's revenue.
[0005] Especially in some large venues, a whole row of vending machines can be set up against the wall, which can enhance people's experience when the video is playing.
[0006] However, in the process of implementing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the inventors of the present application discovered that the above technology has at least the following technical problems:
[0007] Since vending machines are arranged in a row, and to minimize screen interruptions, the frames of the vending machines are designed to be thin enough. Since the hinge is located between the cabinet door and the cabinet body, the cabinet door needs a rotation gap when opening, and the cabinet door occupies the side space of the cabinet body. Therefore, when it is necessary to restock or repair the vending machine, the doors of the vending machines can only be opened one by one from right to left or from left to right according to the order in which the vending machines are arranged. Otherwise, the door of the vending machine to be restocked or repaired will not be opened because the door of the vending machine next to it is not opened. Summary of the Invention
[0008] To address the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a door opening and closing structure for vending machines, which is designed to have sufficiently thin door frames and are placed side by side in close proximity, so that opening a single vending machine is not affected by the adjacent vending machines. This door opening and closing structure utilizes the collinear outward movement of the top and bottom rotating shafts, away from the front of the cabinet and closer to the outer surface of the cabinet door. This structure eliminates the need to occupy side space when the cabinet door rotates, thus resolving the technical issue of opening the doors of vending machines placed side by side in close proximity.
[0009] The solution adopted by the embodiment of this application to solve the technical problem is:
[0010] A vending machine door opening and closing structure includes an opening and closing structure, wherein the opening and closing structure includes a protruding connecting block, a top rotating shaft, a bottom rotating shaft and a supporting platform;
[0011] The protruding connecting block is an L-shaped structure, one side of which is connected to the cabinet body and is fixed to one end of the top front of the cabinet body in a cantilever manner, and the other side is provided with a through hole for connecting the cabinet door; the top rotating shaft passes through the through hole on the protruding connecting block and is assembled at one end of the top of the cabinet door, so that the cabinet door can rotate with the top rotating shaft as the axis; the bottom rotating shaft is a stepped shaft, the upper part of the bottom rotating shaft is connected to one end of the bottom of the cabinet door, and is collinear with the top rotating shaft, so that the cabinet door rotates around the collinearity of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft as the axis; a shoulder is provided in the middle to form a press-fit limit block for supporting the cabinet door; a support is arranged on the front of the bottom of the cabinet body 1, and the lower part of the bottom rotating shaft is assembled on the support, and its shoulder is located on the plane of the support to play a limiting role;
[0012] Among them, the collinearity of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft is close to the outer surface side of the cabinet door. By moving the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft away from the front of the cabinet body, the collinearity of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft is moved outward. When the cabinet door rotates with the collinearity of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft as the rotation center, it can avoid the interference caused by the cabinet door flipping outward and occupying the side space of the cabinet body when it is opened.
[0013] In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the embodiments of the present application, in the cabinet door provided by the embodiments of the present application, a display screen is provided on the upper part of the cabinet door, and the display screen is assembled on the cabinet door through a frame; a horizontal positioning plate and a vertical positioning plate are provided on the cabinet door to form a frame structure, and arc grooves are provided at the left and right ends of the horizontal positioning plate for assembling the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft respectively, and rectangular grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal positioning plate for accommodating the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft respectively, and the rectangular grooves and the arc grooves correspond to and converge to assemble the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft for axial and radial positioning.
[0014] Furthermore, the arc slot is half a slot, which facilitates the fastening of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft.
[0015] Furthermore, the horizontal positioning plate has multiple arc slots and the longitudinal positioning plate has multiple rectangular slots for adjusting the setting positions of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft of the cabinet door.
[0016] Positive effects:
[0017] The technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0018] 1. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts a technical means in which a protruding connecting block is provided at one end of the top front of the cabinet body, which is connected to the cabinet door through a top rotating shaft; a support is provided on the bottom front of the cabinet body, which is connected to the cabinet door through a bottom rotating shaft, the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft are collinearly moved outward, thereby moving away from the front of the cabinet body and approaching the outer surface of the cabinet door. Therefore, when the cabinet door rotates, it does not occupy the side space of the cabinet body, effectively solving the technical problem of mutual interference in the opening of adjacent vending machine cabinet doors in the prior art, thereby achieving the technical effect of independent and free opening and closing of adjacent vending machine cabinet doors.
[0019] 2. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts the technical means of providing circular slots and rectangular slots on the built-in horizontal positioning plate and vertical positioning plate of the cabinet door respectively, the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft can be assembled on the cabinet door to form a hinge axis for the cabinet door to rotate, which effectively solves the technical problem of mutual interference in the opening of adjacent vending machine cabinet doors in the prior art, and thus achieves the technical effect of independent and free opening and closing of adjacent vending machine cabinet doors.
[0020] 3. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts the technical means of arranging arc slots on the horizontal positioning plate and rectangular slots on the longitudinal positioning plate, the installation positions of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft on the cabinet door can be adjusted accordingly. The setting positions of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft of the cabinet door can be adjusted as needed. Even if the adjacent vending machines are set close, the installation positions of the top rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft can be moved outward, which effectively solves the technical problem of mutual interference in the opening of the cabinet doors of adjacent vending machines in the prior art, and thus achieves the technical effect of independent and free opening and closing of the cabinet doors of adjacent vending machines.
[0021] 4. Since the embodiment of the present application adopts the technical means of arranging support rollers at both ends of the bottom of the cabinet door, two-point rolling support is formed at the bottom of the cabinet door, and the support rollers and the support platform roll and rub against each other, which facilitates the opening of the cabinet door. It effectively solves the technical problem of mutual interference in the opening of adjacent vending machine cabinet doors in the prior art, and thus achieves the technical effect of independent and free opening and closing of adjacent vending machine cabinet doors.
[0022] The invention is suitable for use as an opening and closing structure of a door of an automatic vending machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0024] Figure 1 This is the southwest isometric view of this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 2 Southwest isometric view after the cabinet door panels have been removed for this example;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of Example 1;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged view of this embodiment II
[0028] Figure 5 This is the main view of this embodiment;
[0029] Figure 6 This is the AA front cross-sectional view of this embodiment;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a left side cross-sectional view of line BB of this embodiment;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a right side cross-sectional view taken along line BB of this embodiment;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a top view of the embodiment;
[0033] Figure 10 This is the northwest isometric view of the cabinet door;
[0034] Figure 11 This is a partial enlarged view of this embodiment III.
[0035] In the picture:
[0036] 1. Cabinet;
[0037] 2. Cabinet doors,
[0038] 21. Horizontal positioning plate,
[0039] 211. Arc slot,
[0040] 212. Roller assembly groove,
[0041] 22. Longitudinal positioning plate,
[0042] 221. Rectangular card slot;
[0043] 3. Border;
[0044] 4. Display screen;
[0045] 5. Pick-up port;
[0046] 6. Opening and closing structure,
[0047] 61. Protruding connecting block,
[0048] 62. Top shaft,
[0049] 63. Bottom shaft,
[0050] 64. Support platform,
[0051] 65. Support roller,
[0052] 651. Roller,
[0053] 652. Roller shaft,
[0054] 653. Roller seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0056] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem of interference between doors when opening vending machines side by side in the prior art by providing a door opening and closing structure for vending machines. In the opening and closing structure, the rotating shaft is located near the outer side of the door to ensure that the door does not occupy the side space of the cabinet when it is rotated and opened, does not interfere with adjacent vending machines, and can independently open any vending machine.
[0057] As shown in the figure, a vending machine door opening and closing structure includes an opening and closing structure 6, which includes a protruding connecting block 61, a top rotating shaft 62, a bottom rotating shaft 63 and a support platform 64;
[0058] The protruding connecting block 61 is an L-shaped structure, one side of which is connected to the cabinet body 1 and fixed to one end of the top front of the cabinet body 1 in a cantilever manner, and the other side is provided with a through hole for connecting to the cabinet door 2;
[0059] The top rotating shaft 62 is a circular shaft that passes through the through hole on the protruding connecting block 61 and is assembled on one end of the top of the cabinet door 2, so that the cabinet door 2 can rotate around the top rotating shaft 62 as the axis;
[0060] The bottom rotating shaft 63 is a stepped shaft. The upper portion of the bottom rotating shaft 63 is connected to one end of the bottom of the cabinet door 2 and is collinear with the top rotating shaft 62. The cabinet door 2 then rotates around the collinear axis of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63, thereby opening the cabinet door 2. A shoulder is provided in the middle to form a press-fit limit block for supporting the cabinet door 2.
[0061] The support platform 64 is a strip-shaped structure, which is arranged on the front of the bottom of the cabinet 1. The lower part of the bottom rotating shaft 63 is assembled on the support platform 64, and its shaft shoulder is located on the plane of the support platform 64 to play a role in limiting.
[0062] Among them, the collinearity of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 is close to one side of the outer surface of the cabinet door 2. By moving the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 away from the front of the cabinet body 1, the collinearity of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 is moved outward. When the cabinet door rotates with the collinearity of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 as the rotation center, the interference caused by the cabinet door 2 flipping outward and occupying the side space of the cabinet body 1 when it is opened can be avoided. Therefore, when the adjacent vending machine cabinet doors 2 are opened, they do not interfere with each other and can be opened independently.
[0063] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0064] Since a protruding connecting block 61 is provided at one end of the top front of the cabinet body 1, which is connected to the cabinet door 2 through the top rotating shaft 62; a supporting platform 64 is provided on the bottom front of the cabinet body 1, which is connected to the cabinet door 2 through the bottom rotating shaft 63; therefore, the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 are collinearly moved outward, away from the front of the cabinet body 1 and close to the outer surface of the cabinet door 2, so that when the cabinet door 2 rotates, it does not occupy the side space of the cabinet body 1, avoiding mutual interference in the opening of adjacent vending machine cabinet doors 2, and can be opened and closed independently.
[0065] In order to ensure the stability of the structure of this embodiment, a display screen 4 is provided on the upper part of the cabinet door 2, and the display screen 4 is assembled on the cabinet door 2 through the frame 3; a horizontal positioning plate 21 and a vertical positioning plate 22 are provided on the cabinet door 2 to form a frame structure, and the horizontal positioning plate 21 and the vertical positioning plate 22 are U-shaped grooves, and arc grooves 211 are provided at the left and right ends of the horizontal positioning plate 21 for assembling the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 respectively, and rectangular grooves 221 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the vertical positioning plate 22 for accommodating the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 respectively, and the rectangular groove 221 corresponds to the arc groove 211 and converges to assemble the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 for axial and radial positioning.
[0066] In order to further ensure the stability of the structure of this embodiment, the arc slot 211 is half a slot position, which is convenient for fastening the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63.
[0067] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0068] Since the arc groove 211 and the rectangular groove 221 are respectively provided on the built-in horizontal positioning plate 21 and the longitudinal positioning plate 22 of the cabinet door 2, the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 can be assembled on the cabinet door 2 to form a hinge axis for the cabinet door 2 to rotate.
[0069] In order to optimize the structure of this embodiment, the horizontal positioning plate 21 has multiple arc slots 211 and the longitudinal positioning plate 22 has multiple rectangular slots 221. In this embodiment, three arc slots 211 and three rectangular slots 221 are respectively provided; the setting positions of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 of the cabinet door 2 can be adjusted as needed. With this setting, even if the adjacent vending machines are set closer, since the installation positions of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 have been moved outward, the closely adjacent cabinet doors 2 can rotate independently and freely.
[0070] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0071] Since arc slots 211 are arranged on the horizontal positioning plate 21 and rectangular slots 221 are arranged on the longitudinal positioning plate 22, the installation positions of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 on the cabinet door 2 can be adjusted accordingly. The setting positions of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 of the cabinet door 2 can be adjusted as needed. Even if the adjacent vending machines are set closer, the installation positions of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 can be moved outward. Therefore, the cabinet door 2 can rotate independently and freely.
[0072] In order to further optimize the structure of this embodiment, the opening and closing structure 6 further includes a support roller 65 for slidingly supporting the cabinet door 2 to maintain the balance of the cabinet door 2 and facilitate the opening of the cabinet door 2. The support roller 65 includes a roller 651, a roller shaft 652 and a roller seat 653.
[0073] A cargo pickup port 5 is provided at the lower part of the cabinet door 2, and a roller assembly groove 212 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet door 2; a roller seat 653 is provided in the roller assembly groove 212, and a roller shaft 652 is mounted on the roller seat 653, and a roller 651 is embedded on the roller shaft 652, which is used to sit on the support platform 64 to support the cabinet door 2, forming a support point for it to slide smoothly.
[0074] In this embodiment, the supporting rollers 65 are arranged in a group and are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the cabinet door 2 to form a two-point support, thereby maintaining the stability of the sliding of the cabinet door 2.
[0075] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0076] Since support rollers 62 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the cabinet door 2 , two rolling supports are formed at the bottom of the cabinet door 2 , and the support rollers 65 and the support platform 64 roll and rub against each other, making it easier for the cabinet door 2 to be opened.
[0077] Features of this embodiment:
[0078] An opening and closing structure 6 is provided between the cabinet door 2 and the cabinet body 1 of the vending machine, and a protruding connecting block 61 and a support platform 64 are provided on the front of the cabinet body; the installation positions of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 are moved outward, so that the collinearity of the top rotating shaft 62 and the bottom rotating shaft 63 is away from the cabinet body 1 and close to the outer surface of the cabinet door 2. When multiple vending machines are placed side by side and close to each other, even if the other cabinet doors 2 are in a closed state, the cabinet door 2 of a certain vending machine can be opened separately; at the same time, a supporting roller 65 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet door 2 to lift the cabinet door 2, so that the cabinet door 2 can be opened and closed freely.
[0079] It is worth noting that the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of the top rotating shaft 62, the bottom rotating shaft 63 and the roller 651 are not specifically limited and can be determined using conventional technology. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the existing technology and will not be described here.
[0080] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A door opening and closing structure for a vending machine, characterized by: It comprises an opening and closing structure (6), wherein the opening and closing structure (6) comprises: A protruding connection block (61), the protruding connection block (61) is an L-shaped structure, one side of which is connected to the cabinet body (1) and is fixed to one end of the top front of the cabinet body (1) in a cantilever manner, and the other side is provided with a through hole for connecting to the cabinet door (2); A top rotating shaft (62), the top rotating shaft (62) passes through the through hole on the protruding connecting block (61) and is assembled on one end of the top of the cabinet door (2), so that the cabinet door (2) can rotate around the top rotating shaft (62); A bottom rotating shaft (63), wherein the bottom rotating shaft (63) is a stepped shaft, wherein the upper portion of the bottom rotating shaft (63) is connected to one end of the bottom of the cabinet door (2) and is collinear with the top rotating shaft (62), so that the cabinet door (2) rotates around the collinear axis of the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63); a shaft shoulder is provided in the middle portion to form a press-fit limit block for supporting the cabinet door (2); and A support platform (64), the support platform (64) is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the cabinet (1), the lower part of the bottom rotating shaft (63) is assembled on the support platform (64), and its shaft shoulder is located on the plane of the support platform (64), playing a role of limiting; The collinearity of the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63) is adjacent to one side of the outer surface of the cabinet door (2), and the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63) are moved away from the front of the cabinet body (1), so that the collinearity of the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63) is moved outward. When the cabinet door (2) rotates with the collinearity of the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63) as the rotation center, interference caused by the cabinet door (2) turning outward and occupying the side space of the cabinet body (1) when it is opened can be avoided.
2. The door opening and closing structure of a vending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (4) is provided on the upper portion of the cabinet door (2), and the display screen (4) is assembled on the cabinet door (2) via a frame (3); a transverse positioning plate (21) and a longitudinal positioning plate (22) are provided on the cabinet door (2) to form a frame structure, and circular arc slots (211) are provided at the left and right ends of the transverse positioning plate (21) for respectively assembling the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63), and rectangular slots (221) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal positioning plate (22) for respectively accommodating the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63), and the rectangular slots (221) correspond to and converge with the circular arc slots (211) to assemble the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63) for axial and radial positioning.
3. The door opening and closing structure of a vending machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc slot (211) is half a slot, which facilitates the fastening of the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63).
4. The door opening and closing structure of a vending machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc slots (211) of the transverse positioning plate (21) and the rectangular slots (221) of the longitudinal positioning plate (22) are provided in plurality and are used to adjust the setting positions of the top rotating shaft (62) and the bottom rotating shaft (63) of the cabinet door (2).
5. The door opening and closing structure of a vending machine according to claim 1, wherein: The opening and closing structure (6) further comprises a supporting roller (65) for slidingly supporting the cabinet door (2), wherein the supporting roller (65) comprises a roller (651), a roller shaft (652) and a roller seat (653); A take-out port (5) is provided at the lower portion of the cabinet door (2), and a roller assembly groove (212) is provided at the bottom of the cabinet door (2); the roller seat (653) is provided in the roller assembly groove (212), the roller shaft (652) is mounted on the roller seat (653), and the roller (651) is embedded on the roller shaft (652) for seating on the support platform (64) to support the cabinet door (2), forming a support point for the cabinet door to slide smoothly.
6. The door opening and closing structure of a vending machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting rollers (65) are provided in a group and are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the cabinet door (2).