Dendranthema indicum flower removing and screening all-in-one machine

By designing a spiral deflowering shaft and a comb-toothed comb brush head, the problem of traditional picking inefficient is solved, and efficient and low-cost flower stem separation and impurity removal are achieved, which is suitable for small-scale planting.

CN223261957UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422508751.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional chrysanthemum picking method is inefficient and labor-intensive. The existing machinery and equipment are complex, large in size and high in cost, and are not suitable for small-scale growers.

Method used

A wild chrysanthemum flower removal screening machine is designed, using the flower removal shaft to form a spiral shape and a spiral guide groove, the comb brush removal head is comb-toothed, combined with a frequency adjustable motor and vibrating screen to achieve efficient separation between flowers and stems and removal of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency and quality of the equipment, reduces the damage to wild chrysanthemums, adapts to the needs of materials of different humidity, is suitable for small-scale planting, and reduces labor intensity and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly discloses a flos chrysanthemi indici flower stripping and screening all-in-one machine which comprises a machine frame, a control component, a transmission component, a flower stripping component, an upper cover component and a cleaning component. The upper side of the rack is connected with an upper cover part through a hinge, one side of the rack is fixedly connected with a transmission part, the front side of the rack is provided with a cleaning part, the flower removing part adopts combing and rubbing movement to comb off wild chrysanthemum flowers to complete flower-stalk separation, and the cleaning part separates the wild chrysanthemum flowers from impurities under the action of a vibrating screen. Harvest chrysanthemum stalks and flowers are fed into the flower removing roller through the feeding opening, the flowers fall off from the stalks under the combing, brushing and kneading effects, then the flowers are screened through the vibrating screen, impurities are removed, flower removing and sorting are achieved, and flower buds meeting the further subsequent processing requirements are obtained. The damage to the wild chrysanthemum flowers can be reduced by adopting the combing, brushing and kneading movement, the flower stripping efficiency of the flower stripping machine on the wild chrysanthemum flowers is improved by adopting the spiral design, and the applicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural harvesting tools, in particular to a wild chrysanthemum flower removing and screening all-in-one machine. Background Art

[0002] Wild chrysanthemum is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Asteraceae family. Its inflorescence resembles that of a chrysanthemum, and it is preferred when its yellow, stalkless, intact, bitter, and pungent flowers are not fully opened. It has the benefits of dispelling wind and heat, clearing the liver and improving eyesight, and clearing away heat and detoxifying. In recent years, many hilly and mountainous areas have focused on strengthening villages and enriching residents, using the development of courtyard economies as a breakthrough. Leveraging local resources, they have encouraged and guided residents to utilize even the smallest sliver of unused land in front of and behind their homes to develop a specialty wild chrysanthemum industry, promoting rural industrial revitalization. For example, in Jinzhai County, Anhui Province, over 10,000 households are involved in wild chrysanthemum cultivation, covering approximately 30,000 mu (approximately 16,000 acres) of land, generating a yield of over 10,000 yuan per mu.

[0003] However, the traditional method of picking chrysanthemums mainly relies on manual picking, which is not only inefficient but also labor-intensive and labor-intensive, with high labor costs, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale planting and efficient production. In addition, the picking process requires frequent bending and stretching, which increases the physical burden on the pickers. Although there are some picking machines on the market, they are complex in design and bulky in size, making them inconvenient to carry and operate. Most of them are designed for large-scale planting and are relatively expensive, making them unsuitable for small-scale growers or family farms. High-end picking equipment is often expensive, making it unaffordable for growers with limited financial resources.

[0004] Therefore, the "wild chrysanthemum flower removing and screening integrated machine" designed in the present invention is a machine used to separate the "flower buds" from the stems and flowers of the harvested chrysanthemums through the combing action of the flower removing roller, and remove the impurities through vibration sorting to obtain "flower buds" that meet the requirements of further processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and an improved wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening integrated machine is proposed. The deflowering shaft is spiral-shaped, and when the deflowering drum moves, it cooperates with the spiral guide groove to send the straw out from the discharge end, thereby preventing straw blockage and improving the working efficiency of the equipment; the combing brush deflowering head is welded on the deflowering shaft in the shape of comb teeth, and when the deflowering drum is working, it will comb off the wild chrysanthemums, reducing damage to the wild chrysanthemums and improving the working quality of the equipment; the motor is an adjustable frequency motor, which can adjust the spindle speed requirements according to materials with different humidity, thereby improving the convenience, versatility and practicality of the equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted is:

[0007] A wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine comprises a frame, a control component, and a transmission component. The deflowering component is installed inside the frame, an upper cover component is connected to the upper side of the frame through a hinge, a transmission component is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, and a cleaning component is installed on the front side of the frame. The deflowering component uses a combing and rubbing motion to comb off the wild chrysanthemum to complete the flower stem separation, and the cleaning component separates the wild chrysanthemum from impurities through the action of a vibrating screen.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the wild chrysanthemums will be combed off the straw to complete the separation of the flower stems. The fallen wild chrysanthemums and impurities will be sent from the conveyor belt into the vibrating screen, and the wild chrysanthemums will be screened under the action of the vibrating motor.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission components include an electric motor, a large pulley, a V-belt, a tensioner and a small pulley, the diameter ratio of the large pulley to the small pulley is 4:1, the motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly sleeved with the small pulley; the deflowering component on the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected to the large pulley on one side, and the large pulley and the small pulley are driven by the V-belt, and a tensioner is fixedly connected to the side of the frame near the V-belt, and the tensioner adjusts the tightness of the V-belt.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, after the motor is started, it drives the rotating main shaft to rotate through the transmission of the V-belt and the pulley, thereby completing the flower shedding movement.

[0011] Preferably, the flower stripping components include a bearing seat, a circular rotating disk, a flower stripping fence, a flower stripping shaft, a rotating main shaft, a combing brush flower stripping head and a triangular rotating disk. Two bearing seats are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of both sides of the frame, and a flower stripping fence is arranged under the bearing seat; the two bearing seats are centrally rotatably connected to the rotating main shaft, one side of the rotating main shaft is fixedly connected to the circular rotating disk, and the other side of the rotating main shaft is fixedly connected to the triangular rotating disk. A plurality of flower stripping shafts are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the circular rotating disk and the triangular rotating disk, and a plurality of combing brush flower stripping heads are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flower stripping shaft; the rated speed of the motor is 1440r / min, and the rotating main shaft is driven to rotate by a 4:1 reduction gear of a large pulley and a small pulley, and the flower stripping drum surrounded by the flower stripping fence makes the material rotate synchronously, and the flowers and stems are separated by the combing brush of the combing brush flower stripping head and the rubbing action of the flower stripping drum and the flower stripping fence to complete the flower stripping; the spirally designed flower stripping shaft can guide the material.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the brush of the flower-removing head and the rubbing effect of the flower-removing roller and the flower-removing fence can separate the flowers from the stems and complete the flower removal. The spring gasket can maintain a certain gap between the flower-removing head and the flower-removing fence, and the gap is adjustable, which can ensure effective rubbing of the material. The spiral-designed flower-removing shaft can effectively guide the material and work together with the upper cover to guide the material to be smoothly transported from the feed end to the discharge end. It is conducive to sending the straw out of the flower-removing roller and avoiding straw blockage. It is conducive to removing the wild chrysanthemum from the flower branch and can also reduce the damage to the wild chrysanthemum.

[0013] Preferably, the upper cover component includes an outer shell, a hinge, a spiral guide groove, a buckle and a feeding port. The outer shell is hingedly connected to the upper side of the frame, the feeding port is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer shell, and multiple spiral guide grooves are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell at an inclination angle of 30° to the side of the outer shell. The vertical distance between the spiral guide groove and the combing and brushing flower removal head is greater than 3 cm. The material can be smoothly guided from the feed end to the discharge end through the guidance of the spiral guide groove.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the spiral guide groove allows the material to be smoothly guided from the feed end to the discharge end during operation through the guiding effect of the spiral guide groove. The upper cover component is fixed to the frame by a hinge connection, which is easy to disassemble and facilitates subsequent maintenance and inspection.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning components include a conveyor belt and a vibrating screen, a conveyor belt is provided on the front side of the frame, a vibrating screen is provided on the front side of the conveyor belt, and the vibrating screen includes a screen box, a base, a screen, a shock-absorbing spring, a vibration motor, a wild chrysanthemum discharge port and an impurity discharge port; the screen box is installed on the base and is directly connected to the base through a shock-absorbing spring, a screen is installed inside the screen box, and a vibration motor is installed on the bottom, the wild chrysanthemum discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower layer of the screen box, and the impurity discharge port is fixedly connected to the upper layer of the screen box. Through the excitation of the high-frequency vibration motor, the flower and leaf mixture will vibrate and move forward on the screen surface of the screen, and the wild chrysanthemums on the screen with a diameter smaller than the mesh belt aperture will fall to the screen box on the lower layer, thereby separating the wild chrysanthemums from other debris.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the screening of wild chrysanthemums can be achieved.

[0017] Preferably, a control component is fixedly connected to one side of the frame near the transmission component, and a frequency converter is provided inside the control component. The frequency converter controls the speed of the motor to adapt to the speed requirements of the deflowering of materials with different humidity.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. The utility model proposes a wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine. The deflowering shaft is spiral-shaped. When the deflowering drum moves, it cooperates with the spiral guide groove to send the straw out from the discharge end, preventing straw blockage and improving the working efficiency of the equipment; the combing brush deflowering head is welded on the deflowering shaft in the shape of comb teeth. When the deflowering drum is working, it will comb off the wild chrysanthemum, reducing damage to the wild chrysanthemum and improving the working quality of the equipment.

[0020] 2. The motor of the wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine proposed in the present invention is a frequency-adjustable motor, which can adjust the spindle speed requirements of materials with different humidity levels, thereby improving the convenience, versatility and practicality of the equipment.

[0021] 3. The utility model proposes a wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening integrated machine, the upper cover of which is connected to the frame by a hinge connection, which is convenient for disassembly to clean and repair the inside of the equipment; the spiral guide groove can cooperate with the deflowering component to send the straw out from the discharge end, preventing straw blockage and improving the working efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of a wild chrysanthemum flower deflowering and screening all-in-one machine proposed in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of a wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening machine proposed in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of a wild chrysanthemum flower deflowering and screening all-in-one machine proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the deflowering components of a wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the upper cover component of a wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cleaning components of the wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening machine proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the vibrating screen structure of a wild chrysanthemum flower deflowering and screening all-in-one machine proposed in the utility model.

[0029] Legend: 1. Frame; 2. Control components; 3. Transmission components; 4. Flower removal components; 5. Upper cover components; 6. Cleaning components;

[0030] 31. Large pulley; 32. V-belt; 33. Tensioner; 34. Motor; 35. Small pulley;

[0031] 41. Nut; 42. Spring washer; 43. Bearing seat; 44. Circular rotating disk; 45. Flower stripping fence; 46. Flower stripping shaft; 47. Rotating main shaft; 48. Comb and brush flower stripping head; 49. Triangular rotating disk;

[0032] 51. Hinge; 52. Housing; 53. Spiral guide groove; 54. Buckle; 55. Feeding port;

[0033] 61. Conveyor belt; 62. Vibrating screen; 621. Screen box; 622. Base; 623. Screen; 624. Shock-absorbing spring; 625. Vibrating motor; 626. Wild chrysanthemum discharge port; 627. Impurity discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be further described and illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0035] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is apparent that the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1-2 In the embodiment of the utility model, a wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine includes a frame 1, a control component 2, and a transmission component 3. A deflowering component 4 is installed inside the frame 1. The upper side of the frame 1 is connected to an upper cover component 5 by a hinge, one side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the transmission component 3, and a cleaning component 6 is installed on the front side of the frame 1. The deflowering component 4 uses a combing and rubbing motion to comb off the wild chrysanthemum to complete the flower stem separation, and the cleaning component 6 separates the wild chrysanthemum from impurities through the action of a vibrating screen.

[0038] See also Figure 3In the embodiment of the present invention, a wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine is provided. The transmission component 3 includes a motor 34, a large pulley 31, a V-belt 32, a tensioning pulley 33 and a small pulley 35. The diameter ratio of the large pulley 31 to the small pulley 35 is 4:1. The motor 34 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the frame 1, and the output end of the motor 34 is fixedly sleeved with the small pulley 35; the deflowering component 4 at the upper end of the motor 34 is fixedly connected to the large pulley 31 on one side, and the large pulley 31 and the small pulley 35 are driven by the V-belt 32. A tensioning pulley 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the frame 1 near the V-belt 32, and the tensioning pulley 33 adjusts the tightness of the V-belt 32.

[0039] See also Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, a wild chrysanthemum flower deflowering and screening all-in-one machine is provided. The flower deflowering component 4 includes a bearing seat 43, a circular rotating disk 44, a flower deflowering fence 45, a flower deflowering shaft 46, a rotating main shaft 47, a combing and brushing flower deflowering head 48 and a triangular rotating disk 49. Two bearing seats 43 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of both sides of the frame 1, and a flower deflowering fence 45 is arranged below the bearing seat 43; the two bearing seats 43 are rotatably connected to the rotating main shaft 47, one side of the rotating main shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the circular rotating disk 44, and the other side of the rotating main shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the triangular rotating disk 49, and a plurality of flower deflowering shafts 46 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the circular rotating disk 44 and the triangular rotating disk 49, and a plurality of combing and brushing flower deflowering heads 48 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flower deflowering shaft 46.

[0040] See also Figure 3-4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine is provided. The rated speed of the motor 34 is 1440 r / min. The rotating main shaft 47 is driven to rotate by the large pulley 31 and the small pulley 35 with a 4:1 reduction ratio. The deflowering drum surrounded by the deflowering fence 45 makes the material rotate synchronously. The flowers and stems are separated by the combing and brushing of the deflowering head 48 and the rubbing effect of the deflowering drum and the deflowering fence 45, and the deflowering is completed. The spirally designed deflowering shaft 46 realizes the guidance of the material.

[0041] See also Figure 5 In the embodiment of the present invention, a wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine is provided. The upper cover component 5 includes a shell 52, a hinge 51, a spiral guide groove 53, a buckle 54 and a feeding port 55. The upper side of the frame 1 is hingedly connected to the shell 52, and the feeding port 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell 52. A plurality of spiral guide grooves 53 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 52, and are inclined at a 30° angle to the side of the shell 52. The vertical distance between the spiral guide groove 53 and the combing and brushing deflowering head 48 is greater than 3 cm. The material is guided by the spiral guide groove 53 so that it can be smoothly guided from the feed end to the discharge end, thereby preventing straw blockage and improving the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0042] See also Figure 6-7In the embodiment of the present invention, a wild chrysanthemum flower deflowering and screening integrated machine, the cleaning component 6 includes a conveyor belt 61 and a vibrating screen 62, a conveyor belt 61 is provided on the front side of the frame 1, and a vibrating screen 62 is provided on the front side of the conveyor belt 61. The vibrating screen 62 includes a screen box 621, a base 622, a screen 623, a shock-absorbing spring 624, a vibration motor 625, a wild chrysanthemum discharge port 626 and an impurity discharge port 627; the screen box 621 is installed on the base 622 and is directly connected to the base 622 through the shock-absorbing spring 624, a screen 623 is installed inside the screen box 621, a vibration motor 625 is installed at the bottom, the lower layer of the screen box 621 is fixedly connected to the wild chrysanthemum discharge port 626, and the upper layer of the screen box 621 is fixedly connected to The connected impurity discharge port 627 is excited by the high-frequency vibration motor 625, and the flower and leaf mixture will vibrate and move forward on the screen surface of the screen 623. The wild chrysanthemums on the screen 623 with a diameter smaller than the aperture size of the mesh belt will fall to the lower screen box 621, thereby separating the wild chrysanthemums from other impurities; when the two vibration motors 625 rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, the exciting forces generated by their eccentric blocks cancel each other out in the direction parallel to the motor axis and are superimposed into a resultant force in the direction perpendicular to the motor axis, thereby allowing the wild chrysanthemums and impurities to move forward. During the movement, the wild chrysanthemums pass through the screen 623 and fall into the lower screen box and are sent out from the wild chrysanthemum discharge port 626. The impurities cannot fall into the lower screen box and are sent out from the impurity discharge port 627 to achieve the purpose of screening.

[0043] Furthermore, a control component 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1 near the transmission component 3. A frequency converter is provided inside the control component 2. The frequency converter controls the speed of the motor 34 to adapt to the speed requirements of the deflowering of materials with different humidity. The main shaft speed can be adjusted to cope with materials with different humidity, thereby improving the convenience, versatility and practicality of the equipment.

[0044] During operation, the rotating main shaft 47 rotates, the combing and brushing flower removing head 48 performs a combing and brushing motion, and the flower removing shaft 46 cooperates with the flower removing fence 45 to rub the material. The material is deflowered under repeated combing and rubbing operations; the vibrating screen 62 is driven by a symmetrically arranged double vibration motor 625. When the two vibration motors 625 rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, the exciting forces generated by their eccentric blocks cancel each other out in the direction parallel to the motor axis and are superimposed into a resultant force in the direction perpendicular to the motor axis. Therefore, the motion trajectory of the screening machine is a straight line; the axes of the two vibration motors 625 have an inclination angle relative to the screen 623. Under the combined action of the exciting force and the self-weight of the wild chrysanthemums, the wild chrysanthemums are thrown up on the screen 623 and jump forward to move in a straight line, thereby achieving the purpose of screening the wild chrysanthemums.

[0045] In the utility model, the wild chrysanthemum deflowering and screening all-in-one machine of the utility model has a deflowering shaft in a spiral shape, which cooperates with the spiral guide groove to send the straw out from the discharge end when the deflowering drum moves, thereby preventing straw from being blocked and improving the working efficiency of the equipment; the combing brush deflowering head is welded on the deflowering shaft in the shape of comb teeth, which will comb off the wild chrysanthemums when the deflowering drum is working, reducing damage to the wild chrysanthemums and improving the working quality of the equipment; the motor is a frequency-adjustable motor, which can adjust the spindle speed requirements of materials with different humidity levels, thereby improving the convenience, versatility and practicality of the equipment; the upper cover and the frame are connected by a hinge connection, which is convenient for disassembly to clean and repair the inside of the equipment; the spiral guide groove can cooperate with the deflowering component to send the straw out from the discharge end, thereby preventing straw from being blocked and improving the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0046] The technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are introduced in detail above. Specific embodiments are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A wild chrysanthemum flower deflowering and screening machine, comprising a frame (1), a control component (2), and a transmission component (3), characterized in that: A flower-removing component (4) is installed inside the frame (1); an upper cover component (5) is connected to the upper side of the frame (1) via a hinge; a transmission component (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1); and a cleaning component (6) is installed on the front side of the frame (1); the flower-removing component (4) uses a combing and rubbing motion to comb off the wild chrysanthemums to complete the flower stem separation; and the cleaning component (6) separates the wild chrysanthemums from impurities through the action of a vibrating screen.

2. The all-in-one machine for removing and screening wild chrysanthemum flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (3) comprises an electric motor (34), a large pulley (31), a V-belt (32), a tensioning pulley (33) and a small pulley (35), wherein the diameter ratio of the large pulley (31) to the small pulley (35) is 4:1, and the electric motor (34) is fixedly connected to one side below the frame (1), and the output end of the electric motor (34) is fixedly sleeved with the small pulley (35).

3. The all-in-one machine for removing and screening wild chrysanthemum flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that: A large pulley (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the flower-removing component (4) at the upper end of the motor (34); the large pulley (31) and the small pulley (35) are driven by a V-belt (32); a tensioning wheel (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1) near the V-belt (32); and the tensioning wheel (33) adjusts the tightness of the V-belt (32).

4. The all-in-one machine for removing and screening wild chrysanthemum flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flower stripping component (4) comprises a bearing seat (43), a circular rotating disk (44), a flower stripping fence (45), a flower stripping shaft (46), a rotating main shaft (47), a combing and brushing flower stripping head (48) and a triangular rotating disk (49). Two bearing seats (43) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of both sides of the frame (1), and a flower stripping fence (45) is arranged below the bearing seat (43).

5. The all-in-one machine for removing and screening wild chrysanthemum flowers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two bearing seats (43) are centrally connected to a rotating main shaft (47), one side of the rotating main shaft (47) is fixedly connected to a circular rotating disk (44), and the other side of the rotating main shaft (47) is fixedly connected to a triangular rotating disk (49), and the inner sides of the circular rotating disk (44) and the triangular rotating disk (49) are fixedly connected to a plurality of flower stripping shafts (46), and the upper surface of the flower stripping shaft (46) is fixedly connected to a plurality of combing brush flower stripping heads (48).

6. The all-in-one machine for removing and screening wild chrysanthemum flowers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rated speed of the motor (34) is 1440 r / min. The main shaft (47) is driven to rotate by the large pulley (31) and the small pulley (35) with a 4:1 reduction ratio. The flower stripping drum surrounded by the flower stripping fence (45) makes the material rotate synchronously. The flowers and stems are separated by the combing and brushing of the flower stripping head (48) and the rubbing effect of the flower stripping drum and the flower stripping fence (45), and the flower stripping is completed. The spirally designed flower stripping shaft (46) realizes the guidance of the material.

7. The all-in-one machine for removing and screening wild chrysanthemum flowers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper cover component (5) includes a shell (52), a hinge (51), a spiral guide groove (53), a buckle (54) and a feeding port (55). The upper side of the frame (1) is hingedly connected to the shell (52). The feeding port (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell (52). The inner wall of the shell (52) is fixedly connected with multiple spiral guide grooves (53) and is inclined at a 30° angle to the side of the shell (52). The vertical distance between the spiral guide groove (53) and the brush deflowering head (48) is greater than 3 cm. The spiral guide groove (53) guides the material so that the material can be smoothly guided from the feeding end to the discharging end.

8. The all-in-one machine for removing and screening wild chrysanthemum flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (6) includes a conveyor belt (61) and a vibrating screen (62). The conveyor belt (61) is provided on the front side of the frame (1). The vibrating screen (62) is provided on the front side of the conveyor belt (61). The vibrating screen (62) includes a screen box (621), a base (622), a screen (623), a shock-absorbing spring (624), a vibration motor (625), a wild chrysanthemum discharge port (626), and an impurity discharge port (627).

9. The all-in-one machine for removing and screening wild chrysanthemum flowers according to claim 8, characterized in that: The screen box (621) is installed on the base (622) and is directly connected to the base (622) via a shock-absorbing spring (624). A screen (623) is installed inside the screen box (621), and a vibration motor (625) is installed at the bottom. The lower layer of the screen box (621) is fixedly connected to the wild chrysanthemum discharge port (626), and the upper layer of the screen box (621) is fixedly connected to a connected impurity discharge port (627). Through the excitation of the high-frequency vibration motor (625), the flower and leaf mixture will vibrate and move forward on the screen surface of the screen (623), and the wild chrysanthemums on the screen (623) with a diameter smaller than the mesh belt aperture will fall to the screen box (621) on the lower layer, thereby separating the wild chrysanthemums from other impurities.

10. The all-in-one machine for removing and screening wild chrysanthemum flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control component (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1) near the transmission component (3). A frequency converter is provided inside the control component (2). The frequency converter controls the speed of the motor (34) to adapt to the speed requirements of the deflowering of materials with different humidity.