Upper carrier fixing device based on product cover plate press-fitting equipment
By designing the limit structure and vacuum adsorption system on the press-fitting equipment, the problem of the vehicle falling when the power is cut off is solved, stable fixation and rapid replacement are achieved, and the service life and assembly efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422206059.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing press-fitting equipment can easily cause the vehicle to fall when power is cut off, causing damage to the product or vehicle, and affecting the product quality and service life.
A vehicle fixing device based on product cover plate pressing equipment is designed, adopting a limit structure and a vacuum adsorption system. Through the coupling of the clamp and the inclined surface of the positioning block, combined with electromagnet adsorption, the stable fixation and rapid replacement of the vehicle are achieved.
It effectively prevents the vehicle from falling when the power is out, extends the service life of the equipment, and realizes the rapid replacement and precise positioning of the vehicle, improving assembly efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223265128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a press-fitting device, and more particularly to an upper carrier fixing device based on the product cover press-fitting device. Background Art
[0002] Most electronic products and smart products consist of a back cover and a cover, i.e., the screen. These two parts are usually bonded together, and during assembly, a press-fit device is often used to press the cover onto the back cover to achieve the desired assembly effect.
[0003] Most existing press-fitting equipment uses an upper carrier to fix the product cover on the pressing component of the equipment. In order to facilitate replacement, the upper carrier is mostly fixed to the pressing component through an electromagnet. However, if the power is suddenly cut off during operation, it is easy to cause the upper carrier to fall, thereby causing damage to the product or the carrier, affecting product quality and service life.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a pressure-maintaining fixture to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an upper carrier fixing device based on a product cover press-fitting device.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0007] A device for fixing an upper carrier based on a product cover pressing device comprises a machine body and an upper carrier and a lower carrier that cooperate with each other; the machine body is provided with a workbench, a lifting frame is movably connected to the upper part of the workbench in the vertical direction, the lifting frame is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the upper carrier from separating from the lifting frame, the machine body is provided with a driving structure for driving the lifting frame to perform reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, the top of the upper carrier is fixedly connected with mutually symmetrically arranged positioning blocks, the limiting structure comprises clamping blocks symmetrically arranged on the lifting frame, and the two clamping blocks are located between the two positioning blocks.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting structure further comprises a clamping claw cylinder fixedly connected to the lifting frame, and an output end of the clamping claw cylinder is fixedly connected to the clamping block via a connecting piece.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a slope is provided on one side of the positioning block facing the clamping block, and a sloped groove is provided on one end of the clamping block close to the positioning block to match the slope.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a fitting portion is provided at one end of the lifting frame away from the machine body, the top of the upper carrier fits with the bottom of the fitting portion, and an electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the fitting portion for adsorbing the upper carrier.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of positioning shafts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fitting portion, and a positioning hole for the positioning shafts to pass through is provided on the top of the upper carrier.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a first vacuum suction cup is provided at the bottom of the bonding portion, a plurality of second vacuum suction cups are provided at the bottom of the upper carrier, a ventilation channel is provided on the upper carrier, one end of the ventilation channel is provided with a branch and is respectively connected to the second vacuum suction cups, the other end of the ventilation channel extends in a vertical direction to the top of the upper carrier and is open, and the first vacuum suction cup is connected to the ventilation channel.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the driving structure includes a linear driving module fixedly connected to the machine body and vertically arranged, the output end of the linear driving module is fixedly connected to a driving block, and the end of the driving block away from the linear driving module is fixedly connected to the lifting frame.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that linear guide rails are symmetrically provided on both sides of the linear drive module on the machine body, and a slider that slides with the linear guide rails is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting frame.
[0015] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0016] By setting a limit structure, the two clamping blocks are moved away from each other and closer to the positioning block until the inclined groove of the clamping block fits into the inclined surface of the positioning block, thereby achieving further limit on the upper carrier. If a power outage occurs, the clamping blocks can restrain the upper carrier and prevent the upper carrier from falling, thereby ensuring the service life of the instrument and the service life of the upper carrier.
[0017] When the assembly of the product is completed or the upper carrier needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to drive the clamping cylinder to make the two clamping blocks approach each other and move away from the positioning block. The electromagnet is powered off and the upper carrier can be easily separated from the lifting frame to achieve a quick change effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the hidden body of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is the explosion of the hidden body of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 5 This is the explosion of the hidden body of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0023] In the figure, 1. machine body; 11. workbench; 12. linear guide rail; 2. upper carrier; 21. positioning block; 22. second vacuum suction cup; 23. positioning hole; 3. linear drive module; 4. lifting frame; 41. fitting part; 411. positioning shaft; 412. electromagnet; 413. first vacuum suction cup; 42. gripper cylinder; 421. connecting part; 422. limit block; 4221. inclined groove; 43. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] An upper carrier fixing device based on a product cover press-fitting device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a body 1 and an upper carrier 2 and a lower carrier that cooperate with each other. A workbench 11 for placing the lower carrier is provided on the body 1. A lifting frame 4 is movably connected to the top of the workbench 11 along the vertical direction. The lifting frame 4 is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the upper carrier 2 from separating from the lifting frame 4. The body 1 is provided with a driving structure for driving the lifting frame 4 to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
[0026] The driving structure includes a linear driving module 3 fixedly connected to the body 1 and vertically arranged. The linear driving module 3 can use a linear motor, or a rodless cylinder or a screw module. The output end of the linear driving module 3 is fixedly connected to a driving block, and the driving block is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 4. Linear guide rails 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the linear driving module 3, and a slider 43 that slides with the linear guide rail 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting frame 4. By setting the linear guide rail 12 and the slider 43, the moving trajectory of the lifting frame 4 is limited, so that the lifting of the lifting frame 4 is more stable, and the linear driving module 3 is used to drive the lifting frame 4 to move up and down.
[0027] The limiting structure includes a clamping block and a clamping claw cylinder 42 that are symmetrically arranged with each other. The two output ends of the clamping claw cylinder 42 are fixedly connected to the clamping block through a connecting piece 421. The top of the upper carrier 2 is fixedly connected with two positioning blocks 21 that are symmetrically arranged with each other. The two clamping blocks are located between the two positioning blocks 21. The positioning block 21 and the side facing the clamping block are provided with an inclined surface. The end of the clamping block close to the positioning block 21 is provided with an inclined groove 4221 that cooperates with the inclined surface to form a guide surface. The clamping claw cylinder 42 is driven to drive the two clamping blocks away from each other, thereby approaching the positioning block 21 until the inclined surface of the positioning block 21 is formed. The inclined surface fits in with the inner bottom wall of the inclined groove 4221. The setting of the inclined surface has a good guiding effect, making positioning more convenient, and can divide the horizontal force into a vertical force, thereby better limiting the upper carrier 2 from separating from the lifting frame 4 in the vertical direction, ensuring the fixing effect; and the inclined groove 4221 is only provided at one end of the clamping block, so that the side wall of the inclined groove 4221 is a horizontal surface. When the inclined surface of the positioning block 21 fits in with the inner bottom wall of the inclined groove 4221, its side wall fits in with the side wall of the positioning block 21, thereby limiting the horizontal displacement and further ensuring the fixing effect;
[0028] The lifting frame 4 is provided with a fitting portion 41 at one end away from the body 1, and two clamping blocks are located on both sides of the fitting portion 41. The top of the upper carrier 2 is fitted with the bottom of the fitting portion 41, and an electromagnet 412 is provided at the bottom of the fitting portion 41 for adsorbing the upper carrier 2. The electromagnet 412 is used to adsorb the upper carrier 2, so that the upper carrier 2 can be fixed; a plurality of positioning shafts 411 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fitting portion 41, and a positioning hole 23 for the positioning shaft 411 to pass through is provided at the top of the upper carrier 2. By setting the positioning shaft 411 and the positioning hole 23, the positioning effect of the upper carrier 2 is guaranteed, the positioning is more accurate, and the pressing effect of the overall equipment is guaranteed; the bottom of the fitting portion 41 is provided with a plurality of positioning shafts 411 There is a first vacuum suction cup 413, which is connected to the vacuum pump through a PL connector and an air pipe. Several second vacuum suction cups 22 are provided at the bottom of the upper carrier 2. A ventilation channel is provided on the upper carrier 2. One end of the ventilation channel is provided with a branch and is respectively connected to the second vacuum suction cups 22. The other end of the ventilation channel extends vertically to the top of the upper carrier 2 and is open. The first vacuum suction cup 413 is connected to the ventilation channel. When the bonding portion 41 is bonded to the upper carrier 2, the vacuum pump is run, and the second vacuum suction cup 22 on the upper carrier 2 can generate adsorption force through the first vacuum suction cup 413. There is no need to additionally connect the upper carrier 2 to the vacuum air pump, which is more convenient to use.
[0029] Working principle: bring the upper carrier 2 close to the lifting frame 4, so that the fitting part 41 fits with the top of the upper carrier 2, and the positioning shaft 411 is inserted into the positioning hole 23 to complete the positioning, the first vacuum suction cup 413 is connected to the ventilation channel, and the electromagnet 412 channel is used to complete the adsorption of the upper carrier 2; drive the clamping claw cylinder 42 to drive the two clamping blocks to move away from each other and approach the positioning block 21 until the inclined groove 4221 of the clamping block fits with the inclined surface of the positioning block 21, thereby achieving further limiting of the upper carrier 2. If a power outage occurs, the upper carrier 2 can be restricted by the clamping blocks, and the upper carrier 2 will not fall, thereby ensuring the service life of the instrument and the service life of the upper carrier 2; when the assembly of the product is completed, or the upper carrier 2 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to drive the clamping claw cylinder 42 to make the two clamping blocks move closer to each other and away from the positioning block 21. The electromagnet 412 is powered off, and the upper carrier 2 can be easily separated from the lifting frame 4, achieving a quick change effect.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An upper carrier fixing device based on a product cover press-fitting device, comprising a body (1) and an upper carrier (2) and a lower carrier that cooperate with each other, characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a workbench (11), a lifting frame (4) is movably connected to the upper part of the workbench (11) in a vertical direction, a limiting structure for limiting the upper carrier (2) from separating from the lifting frame (4) is provided on the lifting frame (4), the machine body (1) is provided with a driving structure for driving the lifting frame (4) to perform reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, and the top of the upper carrier (2) is fixedly connected with mutually symmetrically arranged positioning blocks (21), and the limiting structure includes clamping blocks symmetrically arranged on the lifting frame (4), and the two clamping blocks are located between the two positioning blocks (21).
2. The upper carrier fixing device based on the product cover press-fitting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting structure further comprises a clamping claw cylinder (42) fixedly connected to the lifting frame (4), and the output end of the clamping claw cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the clamping block via a connecting piece (421).
3. The upper carrier (2) fixing device based on the product cover press-fitting equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The positioning block (21) is provided with an inclined surface on one side facing the clamping block, and the clamping block is provided with an inclined groove (4221) matched with the inclined surface at one end close to the positioning block (21).
4. The upper carrier fixing device based on the product cover press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame (4) is provided with a fitting portion (41) at one end away from the machine body (1), the top of the upper carrier (2) is fitted with the bottom of the fitting portion (41), and the bottom of the fitting portion (41) is provided with an electromagnet (412) for adsorbing the upper carrier (2).
5. The upper carrier fixing device based on the product cover press-fitting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning shafts (411) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fitting portion (41), and a positioning hole (23) for the positioning shafts (411) to pass through is provided on the top of the upper carrier (2).
6. The upper carrier fixing device based on the product cover press-fitting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first vacuum suction cup (413) is provided at the bottom of the bonding portion (41), a plurality of second vacuum suction cups (22) are provided at the bottom of the upper carrier (2), a ventilation channel is provided on the upper carrier (2), one end of the ventilation channel is provided with a branch and is respectively connected to the second vacuum suction cups (22), the other end of the ventilation channel extends in a vertical direction to the top of the upper carrier (2) and is open, and the first vacuum suction cup (413) is connected to the ventilation channel.
7. The upper carrier fixing device based on the product cover press-fitting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a linear driving module (3) fixedly connected to the machine body (1) and arranged vertically, the output end of the linear driving module (3) being fixedly connected to a driving block, and the end of the driving block away from the linear driving module (3) being fixedly connected to a lifting frame (4).
8. The upper carrier fixing device based on the product cover press-fitting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: Linear guide rails (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the linear drive module (3) on the machine body (1), and a slider (43) that slides with the linear guide rails (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting frame (4).