Instrument panel assembling pneumatic machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of instrument panel assembling equipment, and discloses an instrument panel assembling pneumatic machine which comprises a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is movably connected with a sliding block, and the top end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a moving plate. By arranging the clamping plate, the short shaft, the spring and the second air cylinder, when the second air cylinder operates, the lifting plate moves downwards along the stand column, due to the design of the stand column, the lifting plate can move more stably, meanwhile, the lifting plate drives a square plate at the bottom end of the lifting plate to integrally move downwards, and the lifting plate is more stable. When the whole square plate is downwards in contact with the instrument panel, the two clamping plates extrude the instrument panel, the two clamping plates drive the two short shafts to move oppositely along the interiors of the two square plates, the two springs are compressed in the process, the instrument panel can be well buffered due to the elastic force of the springs, and therefore the instrument panel is prevented from being damaged. And therefore, the instrument panel can be prevented from being damaged due to excessive pressure during assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of instrument panel assembly equipment, and more specifically, to an instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor. Background Art

[0002] The instrument panel is a rigid flat plate or structural component used to install instruments and related devices. It is divided into screen-type instrument panels, frame-type instrument panels, channel-type instrument panels, and cabinet-type instrument panels according to their types.

[0003] Currently, all cars on the market are equipped with instrument panels, which can reflect the working conditions of various systems of the vehicle. With the development of science and technology, many new cars now use full LCD instrument panels. Such instrument panels can directly display graphic or text information through the LCD screen, allowing the driver to observe the vehicle situation more intuitively. When operators produce and process such instrument panels, they often use pneumatic motors to quickly and efficiently assemble the instrument panel housing and the display screen. Although the existing pneumatic motors have basic assembly functions, most of them do not have a buffering effect. Therefore, when assembling the instrument panel housing and the display screen, the instrument panel is often damaged due to excessive pressure from the pneumatic motor, which increases the company's production costs and reduces production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor, which has the advantage of preventing the instrument panel from being damaged due to excessive pressure during assembly.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is movably connected to a slider, the top of the slider is fixedly installed with a moving plate, and columns are fixedly installed on the left and right sides behind the top of the bottom plate, and the outer surfaces of the columns are movably sleeved with lifting plates;

[0007] Buffer mechanisms, the buffer mechanisms being respectively arranged at the top end of the moving plate and the bottom end of the lifting plate;

[0008] Among them, the buffer mechanism includes two square plates, and the two square plates are respectively arranged at the top end of the moving plate and the bottom end of the lifting plate. The square plate located at the bottom end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate by bolts, and the square plate located at the top end of the moving plate is movably connected to the top end of the moving plate. Short shafts are movably sleeved inside the two square plates, one end of the short shaft is fixedly installed with a splint, the outer surface of the splint is fixedly installed with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square plate.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a first cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a first limiting groove is opened on the top of the first cylinder, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the first cylinder, and the back of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the moving plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the slider is movably connected to a guide rail, and the bottom end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a long board is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving board, and the outer surface of the long board is movably connected to the inside of the first limiting groove.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a fixing plate is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the column, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and one end of the output shaft of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a controller is provided on the right side of the top end of the fixing plate, and a pressure gauge is provided on the outer surface of the second cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, and a reinforcing rod is provided inside the base.

[0015] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, second limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the moving plate, and short grooves are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the square plate. The interior of the second limiting groove is movably connected with a moving block, and a moving block is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block. The outer surface of the moving block is movably connected to the interior of the short groove.

[0016] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a motor is fixedly installed on the back of the moving plate, the other end of the motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with the inner part of the moving plate, and the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear.

[0017] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the outer surface of the driving bevel gear is meshedly connected with the driven bevel gear, the interior of the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with a round rod, the outer surfaces of the round rod are respectively movably sleeved with the inner parts of the base plate and the moving block, and the other end of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a threaded block, and the outer surface of the threaded block is sleeved with the internal thread of the moving block.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. The utility model is provided with a splint, a short shaft, a spring and a second cylinder. When the second cylinder is running, the lifting plate will move downward along the column. Due to the design of the column, the lifting plate will be more stable during movement. At the same time, the lifting plate will drive the square plate at its bottom end to move downward as a whole. When the square plate as a whole contacts the instrument panel while moving downward, the two splints will squeeze the instrument panel, and the two splints will drive the two sets of short shafts to move back to each other along the inside of the two square plates. In this process, the two sets of springs will be compressed. Due to the elastic force of the springs, the instrument panel will have a good buffering effect, thereby preventing the instrument panel from being damaged due to excessive pressure during assembly.

[0020] 2. The utility model provides a slider, a guide rail, a long plate and a first limit groove. When the first cylinder is running, the connecting plate will drive the moving plate to move backward as a whole. When the moving plate moves as a whole to just below the lifting plate, the instrument panel will be assembled. During this process, the moving plate will drive the slider to move backward along the outer surface of the guide rail. Due to the design of the slider and the guide rail, the stability of the moving plate during overall movement will be improved. At the same time, the moving plate will drive the long plate to move backward along the inside of the first limit groove. Due to the design of the long plate and the first limit groove, the stability of the overall movement of the moving plate will be further improved.

[0021] 3. The utility model sets a rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear, a threaded block and a moving block. When the motor is running, the driving bevel gear will drive the round rod and the threaded block to rotate through the driven bevel gear. Since the threaded block and the moving block are internally threaded, the threaded block will drive the moving block to move toward each other along the second limiting groove. At the same time, the moving block will move toward each other under the drive of the moving block. When the moving block moves to the inside of the short groove, the moving block will lock the square plate as a whole through the short groove, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the moving plate and the square plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a short shaft according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a guide rail according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6This is a structural diagram of a long board in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a motion block according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the motion block of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the motor according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Slider; 3. Moving plate; 4. Column; 5. Lifting plate; 6. Square plate; 7. Bolt; 8. Short shaft; 9. Clamp; 10. Spring; 11. Guide rail; 12. First cylinder; 13. First limiting groove; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Long plate; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Second cylinder; 18. Controller; 19. Pressure gauge; 20. Base; 21. Reinforcing rod; 22. Second limiting groove; 23. Short groove; 24. Moving block; 25. Movable block; 26. Threaded block; 27. Round rod; 28. Driven bevel gear; 29. ​​Motor; 30. Rotating shaft; 31. Driving bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor, including:

[0034] The bottom plate 1 has a slider 2 movably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a moving plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 2, and columns 4 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a lifting plate 5 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the column 4;

[0035] Buffer mechanisms, the buffer mechanisms are respectively arranged at the top end of the moving plate 3 and the bottom end of the lifting plate 5;

[0036] Among them, the buffer mechanism includes a square plate 6, the number of which is two, and the two square plates 6 are respectively arranged at the top end of the moving plate 3 and the bottom end of the lifting plate 5, wherein the square plate 6 at the bottom end of the lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 5 by a bolt 7, and the square plate 6 at the top end of the moving plate 3 is movably connected to the top end of the moving plate 3, and the interior of the two square plates 6 is movably sleeved with a short shaft 8, one end of the short shaft 8 is fixedly installed with a splint 9, and the outer surface of the splint 9 is fixedly installed with a spring 10, and the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square plate 6.

[0037] When the lifting plate 5 is lifted up, the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board 5 is lifted up and down, and the lifting board

[0038] Among them, a first cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a first limiting groove 13 is opened on the top of the first cylinder 12, and a connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the first cylinder 12, and the back of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front of the moving plate 3.

[0039] When the first cylinder 12 is running, one end of the output shaft of the first cylinder 12 will drive the moving plate 3 to move backward as a whole through the connecting plate 14 .

[0040] The slider 2 is movably connected to a guide rail 11 inside, and the bottom end of the guide rail 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate 1 .

[0041] When the moving board 3 moves backward as a whole, the two groups of sliders 2 will move backward along the outer surface of the guide rail 11 driven by the moving board 3. Due to the design of the guide rail 11 and the sliders 2, the moving board 3 will be more stable when moving forward and backward.

[0042] A long plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving plate 3 , and an outer surface of the long plate 15 is movably connected to the interior of the first limiting groove 13 .

[0043] When the moving board 3 moves backward, it will drive the long board 15 to move backward along the inside of the first limiting groove 13. Due to the design of the long board 15 and the first limiting groove 13, the stability of the overall forward and backward movement of the moving board 3 can be further improved.

[0044] Among them, the top end of the outer surface of the column 4 is fixedly sleeved with a fixing plate 16, the top end of the fixing plate 16 is fixedly installed with a second cylinder 17, and one end of the output shaft of the second cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate 5.

[0045] When the second cylinder 17 is running, one end of the output shaft of the second cylinder 17 will drive the lifting plate 5 to move downward.

[0046] A controller 18 is provided on the right side of the top of the fixing plate 16 , and a pressure gauge 19 is provided on the outer surface of the second cylinder 17 .

[0047] Due to the design of the controller 18 , the operator can debug the operation of the second cylinder 17 , and due to the design of the pressure gauge 19 , the operator can monitor the state of the second cylinder 17 during operation.

[0048] A base 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 , and a reinforcing rod 21 is provided inside the base 20 .

[0049] Due to the design of the base 20, it will be able to provide good support for the base plate 1 as a whole, so that the base plate 1 as a whole can be placed stably on the ground. Due to the design of the reinforcing rod 21, the structural strength of the base 20 can be enhanced.

[0050] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 7-9 , which is different from the first embodiment of the present application, is that a second limiting groove 22 is provided on the left and right sides of the moving plate 3, and a short groove 23 is provided on the left and right sides of the square plate 6. The second limiting groove 22 is movably connected to the interior of the moving block 24, and a movable block 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block 24. The outer surface of the movable block 25 is movably connected to the interior of the short groove 23. A motor 29 is fixedly installed on the back of the moving plate 3, and the other end of the output shaft of the motor 29 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 30. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 30 is movably sleeved with the interior of the moving plate 3. The front end of the rotating shaft 30 is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear 31, and the outer surface of the driving bevel gear 31 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 28. The interior of the driven bevel gear 28 is fixedly sleeved with a round rod 27, and the outer surfaces of the round rod 27 are respectively movably sleeved with the interior of the bottom plate 1 and the moving block 24. The other end of the round rod 27 is fixedly sleeved with a threaded block 26, and the outer surface of the threaded block 26 is sleeved with the internal thread of the moving block 24.

[0051] Due to the design of the second limiting groove 22 and the short groove 23, the movement of the moving block 24 and the movable block 25 can be limited. When the outer surface of the movable block 25 is movably connected to the inner movability of the short groove 23, the movable block 25 will be locked to the square plate 6 as a whole through the short groove 23, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall connection between the moving plate 3 and the square plate 6. When the motor 29 is running, the rotating shaft 30 will drive the driving bevel gear 31 to rotate. Since the outer surface of the driving bevel gear 31 is respectively meshed with the outer surfaces of the two driven bevel gears 28, when the driving bevel gear 31 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the two driven bevel gears 28 to rotate. At this time, the two driven bevel gears 28 will drive the two threaded blocks 26 to rotate through the two round rods 27. Since the outer surfaces of the two threaded blocks 26 are respectively engaged with the internal threads of the two moving blocks 24, when the two threaded blocks 26 rotate, they will be able to drive the two moving blocks 24 to move toward or away from each other along the inside of the two second limiting grooves 22.

[0052] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0053] First, the operator places one set of square plates 6 on the top of the moving plate 3, and then the operator installs the other set of square plates 6 on the bottom of the lifting plate 5 through bolts 7. Then the operator combines the instrument panel housing and the display screen and places them on the top of the clamping plate 9. At this time, the operator starts the first cylinder 12. At this time, one end of the output shaft of the first cylinder 12 will drive the moving plate 3 as a whole to move backward through the connecting plate 14. In this process, the moving plate 3 will drive the slider 2 to move backward along the outer surface of the guide rail 11. Due to the design of the slider 2 and the guide rail 11, the moving plate 3 as a whole will be more stable when moving forward and backward, and at this time, the two long plates 15 drive the moving plate 3 to move backward along the inside of the first limit groove 13. Due to the design of the long plates 15 and the first limit groove 13, the stability of the overall forward and backward movement of the moving plate 3 will be further improved.

[0054] When the moving plate 3 moves as a whole to the right below the lifting plate 5, the operator starts the second cylinder 17. At this time, one end of the output shaft of the second cylinder 17 will drive the lifting plate 5 to move downward. During this process, the lifting plate 5 will move downward along the outer surface of the column 4. Due to the design of the column 4, the lifting plate 5 will be more stable and accurate when moving up and down as a whole. At the same time, the lifting plate 5 will drive the square plate 6 at its bottom end to move downward as a whole. Then, the square plate 6 will contact the top of the instrument panel during the downward movement. At this time, the two splints 9 will squeeze and assemble the instrument panel. During this process, the two splints 9 will drive the two sets of short shafts 8 to move back and forth along the inside of the two square plates 6. At the same time, the two sets of springs 10 will be compressed in the back-to-back movement of the two splints 9. Due to the elastic force of the two sets of springs 10, it will be able to play a good buffering role on the instrument panel, thereby preventing the instrument panel from being damaged due to excessive pressure during assembly.

[0055] In order to improve the stability of the connection between the square plate 6 and the moving plate 3 as a whole, the present application provides a second limiting groove 22 on both sides of the moving plate 3, and a short groove 23 on both sides of the square plate 6. When the motor 29 is running, the rotating shaft 30 will drive the driving bevel gear 31 to rotate. Since the outer surface of the driving bevel gear 31 is respectively engaged with the outer surfaces of the two driven bevel gears 28, when the driving bevel gear 31 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the two driven bevel gears 28 to rotate. At this time, the two driven bevel gears 28 will drive the two threaded blocks 26 to rotate through the two round rods 27. Since the outer surfaces of the two threaded blocks 26 are respectively engaged with the outer surfaces of the two moving blocks 2 4 is connected by internal threads. When the two threaded blocks 26 rotate, they will drive the two moving blocks 24 to move. Due to the design inside the two second limiting grooves 22, the movement of the two moving blocks 24 will be limited. At this time, the two moving blocks 24 will move toward each other along the inside of the two second limiting grooves 22 under the drive of the two threaded blocks 26. At the same time, the two movable blocks 25 will move toward each other under the drive of the two moving blocks 24. Then the outer surfaces of the two movable blocks 25 will move to the inside of the short groove 23 during the opposite movement. At this time, the two movable blocks 25 will lock the square plate 6 as a whole through the short groove 23, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the square plate 6 as a whole and the moving plate 3.

[0056] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor, characterized in that: Includes: A bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is movably connected to a slider (2), the top of the slider (2) is fixedly mounted with a moving plate (3), and columns (4) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the rear of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a lifting plate (5) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the column (4); A buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism being respectively arranged at the top end of the moving plate (3) and the bottom end of the lifting plate (5); The buffer mechanism includes a square plate (6), the number of the square plates (6) is two, and the two square plates (6) are respectively arranged at the top end of the moving plate (3) and the bottom end of the lifting plate (5), wherein the square plate (6) located at the bottom end of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (5) by a bolt (7), and the square plate (6) located at the top end of the moving plate (3) is movably connected to the top end of the moving plate (3), and the interiors of the two square plates (6) are movably sleeved with a short shaft (8), one end of the short shaft (8) is fixedly mounted with a splint (9), the outer surface of the splint (9) is fixedly mounted with a spring (10), and the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square plate (6).

2. The instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a first limiting groove (13) is provided on the top of the first cylinder (12), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the first cylinder (12), and the back surface of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the moving plate (3).

3. The instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (2) is movably connected to a guide rail (11) inside, and the bottom end of the guide rail (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate (1).

4. The instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A long plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movement plate (3), and the outer surface of the long plate (15) is movably connected to the inside of the first limiting groove (13).

5. The instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (16) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the column (4), a second cylinder (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (16), and one end of the output shaft of the second cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (5).

6. The instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A controller (18) is provided on the right side of the top end of the fixed plate (16), and a pressure gauge (19) is provided on the outer surface of the second cylinder (17).

7. The instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), and a reinforcing rod (21) is provided inside the base (20).

8. The instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the moving plate (3) are both provided with second limiting grooves (22), the left and right sides of the square plate (6) are both provided with short grooves (23), the interior of the second limiting grooves (22) is movably connected to a moving block (24), a moving block (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving block (24), and the outer surface of the moving block (25) is movably connected to the interior of the short grooves (23).

9. The instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (29) is fixedly mounted on the back of the motion plate (3); a rotating shaft (30) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the motor (29); an outer surface of the rotating shaft (30) is movably sleeved on the inside of the motion plate (3); and a driving bevel gear (31) is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the rotating shaft (30).

10. The instrument panel assembly pneumatic motor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving bevel gear (31) is meshedly connected with the driven bevel gear (28), the interior of the driven bevel gear (28) is fixedly sleeved with a round rod (27), the outer surface of the round rod (27) is movably sleeved with the interior of the base plate (1) and the moving block (24), respectively, the other end of the round rod (27) is fixedly sleeved with a threaded block (26), and the outer surface of the threaded block (26) is sleeved with the internal thread of the moving block (24).

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