Vacuum pug mill for ceramic pug

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a vacuum pug mill, and discloses a ceramic pug vacuum pug mill which comprises a base, a barrel and a vertical plate are installed at the top end of the base, the vertical plate is located on one side of the barrel, a sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the barrel, and a second motor is installed at the top end of the sealing cover. According to the technical scheme, the cleaning cylinder can be pushed into the cylinder body through the electric push rod, then the output shaft of the first motor drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate in the cylinder body, the inner wall of the cylinder body can be cleaned in cooperation with the cleaning brush on the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder, and the electric push rod can drive the cleaning cylinder to move up and down in a reciprocating mode during cleaning. Meanwhile, a water pump is matched with a water pumping pipe and a water draining pipe to pump out water in a water tank and drain the water into the cleaning cylinder, the water is drained through water draining holes in the cleaning cylinder and sprayed on the inner wall of the cylinder body, the cleaning effect on the cylinder body can be further improved, and the situation that mud blocks adhere to the inner wall of the cylinder body is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum clay kneading machines, in particular to a vacuum clay kneading machine for ceramic clay. Background Art

[0002] The vacuum clay kneading machine is an indispensable processing equipment in the production of ceramic products. Its function is to stir the clay used for rolling evenly, distribute the moisture evenly, extract the air wrapped in the clay, make the pressed product more uniform, and become clay segments with a certain shape and size that can be used to manufacture products.

[0003] The patent document with the published announcement number CN215319537U discloses a mud kneading machine, specifically a vacuum mud kneading machine for ceramic mud, which belongs to the field of ceramic mud kneading technology, including a machine body, a crushing barrel welded at the mud inlet of the machine body, a vertical cutting device rotatably installed inside the upper end of the crushing barrel, and a cross-cutting device rotatably installed inside the lower end of the crushing barrel. The cross-cutting device consists of a mounting groove, a gear ring, and a cutting fan. The mounting groove is opened inside the crushing barrel, the gear ring is rotatably engaged with the inside of the mounting groove, the cutting fan is fixedly installed on the inner side of the gear ring, a drive box is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the crushing barrel, and a mounting plate is fixedly welded on the outside of the mud outlet of the machine body. Through the crushing barrel, the mud blocks are fully crushed before entering the vacuum mud kneading machine, thereby enhancing the mud kneading effect, reducing the mud kneading time, and improving work efficiency. Through the cutting device, manpower is liberated, making the collection and storage of mud kneading products more convenient and quick, and improving work quality.

[0004] When the vacuum clay kneading machine of the prior art is kneading clay, mud blocks will stick to the inner wall of the cylinder, which is not conducive to subsequent cleaning. Therefore, a vacuum clay kneading machine for ceramic clay is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vacuum clay kneading machine for ceramic clay, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a ceramic clay vacuum kneading machine, including a base, a cylinder and a vertical plate installed on the top of the base, the vertical plate is located on one side of the cylinder, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the cylinder, a second motor is installed on the top of the sealing cover, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the sealing cover and is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a discharge port, a vacuum pump is installed on the outer wall of the cylinder away from the vertical plate, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the vertical plate facing the cylinder, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the horizontal plate and is fixedly connected to an electric push rod by bolts, the end face of the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning cylinder, and the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder is alternately provided with drainage holes and a cleaning brush.

[0007] When in use, first open the sealing cover to transport the mud and water to the interior of the cylinder, and then reset the sealing cover. The output shaft of the second motor can drive the stirring shaft to mix the mud and water, and the cylinder is vacuumed by the vacuum pump to discharge the bubbles in the mud, and then the mud can be discharged through the discharge port. When the cylinder needs to be cleaned, first open the sealing cover, push the cleaning cylinder into the interior of the cylinder by the electric push rod, and then the output shaft of the first motor drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate inside the cylinder, and cooperates with the cleaning brush on the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder to clean the inner wall of the cylinder, and the electric push rod can drive the cleaning cylinder to reciprocate up and down during cleaning to increase the cleaning range. At the same time, the water pump cooperates with the suction pipe and the drain pipe to pump out the water in the water tank and discharge it into the interior of the cleaning cylinder. The water is discharged from the drainage hole on the cleaning cylinder and sprayed on the inner wall of the cylinder, which can further improve the cleaning effect of the cylinder and avoid mud blocks sticking to the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0008] Optionally, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, and the water tank is located on one side of the first motor. The top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, and the pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a pumping pipe, and the pumping pipe is passed through the interior of the water tank. The drainage end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe passes through the horizontal plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump cooperates with the suction pipe and the drainage pipe to pump out the water in the water tank and discharge it into the interior of the cleaning cylinder. The water is discharged from the drainage hole on the cleaning cylinder and sprayed on the inner wall of the cylinder, which can improve the cleaning effect of the cylinder.

[0010] Optionally, eight groups of cleaning brushes are provided, each group has three cleaning brushes arranged longitudinally, and the eight groups of cleaning brushes are distributed in a ring shape.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning effect of the cylinder is further improved.

[0012] Optionally, the vacuum end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is passed through the interior of the cylinder.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, vacuuming of the cylinder can be achieved.

[0014] Optionally, four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder, and the four support columns are distributed in a ring shape, and the support columns are fixedly connected to the base.

[0015] The adoption of the above technical solution is conducive to providing stable support for the cylinder.

[0016] Optionally, a circular water storage tank is provided at the top of the cleaning cylinder.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to prevent the water discharged into the cleaning cylinder from overflowing.

[0018] Optionally, the drainage hole is a through-type circular hole.

[0019] The adoption of the above technical solution is conducive to the normal discharge of water.

[0020] Optionally, the cleaning cylinder and the cylinder body are arranged symmetrically up and down.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning cylinder can be accurately inserted into the interior of the cylinder.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The technical solution of the present application can push the cleaning cylinder into the interior of the cylinder through the electric push rod, and then the output shaft of the first motor drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate inside the cylinder, and the cleaning brush on the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder can clean the inner wall of the cylinder. During cleaning, the electric push rod can drive the cleaning cylinder to reciprocate up and down, thereby increasing the cleaning range. At the same time, the water pump cooperates with the suction pipe and the drain pipe to pump out the water in the water tank and discharge it into the interior of the cleaning cylinder. The water is discharged from the drainage hole on the cleaning cylinder and sprayed on the inner wall of the cylinder, which can further improve the cleaning effect of the cylinder and avoid mud blocks sticking to the inner wall of the cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vacuum clay kneading machine for ceramic clay materials according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vacuum clay kneading machine for ceramic clay materials as viewed from above;

[0027] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area A of a vacuum clay kneading machine for ceramic clay materials of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cylinder of a ceramic clay vacuum clay kneading machine of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Water tank; 2. Suction pipe; 3. Water pump; 4. Drain pipe; 5. First motor; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Cleaning cylinder; 9. Second motor; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Vacuum pump; 12. Cylinder; 13. Base; 14. Support column; 15. Vertical plate; 16. Discharge port; 17. Agitator shaft; 18. Drain hole; 19. Cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a ceramic clay vacuum clay kneading machine, including a base 13, a cylinder 12 and a vertical plate 15 are installed on the top of the base 13, the vertical plate 15 is located on one side of the cylinder 12, a sealing cover 10 is provided on the top of the cylinder 12, a second motor 9 is installed on the top of the sealing cover 10, the output shaft of the second motor 9 passes through the sealing cover 10 and is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 17, the bottom end of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to a discharge port 16, a vacuum pump 11 is installed on the outer wall of the cylinder 12 away from the vertical plate 15, the vertical plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the side of the cylinder 12, the top of the horizontal plate 6 is fixedly connected to the first motor 5, the output shaft of the first motor 5 passes through the horizontal plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 7 by bolts, the end face of the output shaft of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 8, and the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 8 is alternately provided with drainage holes 18 and a cleaning brush 19.

[0031] In the technical solution of the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top of the horizontal plate 6 is fixedly connected to the water tank 1, and the water tank 1 is located on one side of the first motor 5. The top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to the water pump 3, and the water pumping end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the water pumping pipe 2, and the water pumping pipe 2 is passed through the interior of the water tank 1. The drainage end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe 4, and the drainage pipe 4 passes through the horizontal plate 6; the water pump 3 cooperates with the water pumping pipe 2 and the drainage pipe 4 to pump out the water in the water tank 1 and discharge it into the interior of the cleaning cylinder 8, and the water is discharged from the drainage hole 18 on the cleaning cylinder 8 and sprayed on the inner wall of the cylinder body 12, which can improve the cleaning effect of the cylinder body 12.

[0032] In the technical solution of the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, there are eight groups of cleaning brushes 19 , each group of cleaning brushes 19 is arranged vertically with three cleaning brushes 19 , and the eight groups of cleaning brushes 19 are distributed in a ring shape, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the barrel 12 .

[0033] In the technical solution of the present utility model, Figure 1 As shown, the vacuum end of the vacuum pump 11 is fixedly connected to a vacuum pipe, which is passed through the interior of the cylinder 12 and can achieve vacuuming of the cylinder 12 .

[0034] In the technical solution of the present utility model, Figure 1 As shown, four support columns 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 12 . The four support columns 14 are distributed in a ring shape and are fixedly connected to the base 13 , which is conducive to stably supporting the cylinder 12 .

[0035] In the technical solution of the present utility model, Figure 1 As shown, a circular water storage tank is provided at the top of the cleaning cylinder 8, which can prevent the water discharged into the cleaning cylinder 8 from overflowing.

[0036] In the technical solution of the present utility model, Figure 3 As shown, the drainage hole 18 is a through-type circular hole, which is conducive to the normal drainage of water.

[0037] In the technical solution of the present utility model, Figure 1 As shown, the cleaning cylinder 8 and the cylinder body 12 are symmetrically arranged up and down, which is conducive to the cleaning cylinder 8 accurately entering the interior of the cylinder body 12.

[0038] When in use, first open the sealing cover 10, transport the mud and water to the inside of the cylinder 12, and then reset the sealing cover 10. The output shaft of the second motor 9 can drive the stirring shaft 17 to mix the mud and water. The cylinder 12 is evacuated by the vacuum pump 11 to discharge the bubbles in the mud, and then the mud is discharged through the discharge port 16. When the cylinder 12 needs to be cleaned, the sealing cover 10 is first opened, and the cleaning cylinder 8 is pushed into the interior of the cylinder 12 by the electric push rod 7. Then, the cleaning cylinder 8 is driven by the output shaft of the first motor 5. The cleaning cylinder 8 rotates inside the cylinder body 12, and cooperates with the cleaning brush 19 on the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 12 to clean the inner wall of the cylinder body 12. During cleaning, the electric push rod 7 can drive the cleaning cylinder 8 to reciprocate up and down to improve the cleaning range. At the same time, the water pump 3 cooperates with the suction pipe 2 and the drain pipe 4 to pump out the water in the water tank 1 and discharge it into the interior of the cleaning cylinder 8. The water is discharged from the drainage hole 18 on the cleaning cylinder 8 and sprayed on the inner wall of the cylinder body 12, which can further improve the cleaning effect of the cylinder body 12 and avoid mud blocks sticking to the inner wall of the cylinder body 12.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum clay kneading machine for ceramic clay, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (13), a cylinder (12) and a vertical plate (15) are installed on the top of the base (13), the vertical plate (15) is located on one side of the cylinder (12), a sealing cover (10) is provided on the top of the cylinder (12), a second motor (9) is installed on the top of the sealing cover (10), an output shaft of the second motor (9) passes through the sealing cover (10) and is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (17), a discharge port (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder (12), and the cylinder (12) is away from the vertical plate. A vacuum pump (11) is installed on one side outer wall of (15), a horizontal plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the vertical plate (15) facing the cylinder (12), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the horizontal plate (6), an output shaft of the first motor (5) passes through the horizontal plate (6) and is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (7) by bolts, an end face of the output shaft of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a cleaning cylinder (8), and a drainage hole (18) and a cleaning brush (19) are alternately provided on the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder (8).

2. A ceramic clay vacuum kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the horizontal plate (6) is fixedly connected to a water tank (1), the water tank (1) is located on one side of the first motor (5), the top end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3), the water pump end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe (2), the water pump pipe (2) is passed through the interior of the water tank (1), the water discharge end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a water discharge pipe (4), and the water discharge pipe (4) passes through the horizontal plate (6).

3. A ceramic clay vacuum kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of eight groups of cleaning brushes (19) are provided, with each group of cleaning brushes (19) having three cleaning brushes arranged longitudinally, and the eight groups of cleaning brushes (19) are distributed in a ring shape.

4. A ceramic clay vacuum kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum end of the vacuum pump (11) is fixedly connected to an air extraction pipe, and the air extraction pipe is passed through the interior of the cylinder (12).

5. A ceramic clay vacuum kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support columns (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder (12), the four support columns (14) are distributed in a ring shape, and the support columns (14) are fixedly connected to the base (13).

6. A ceramic clay vacuum kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular water storage tank is provided at the top of the cleaning cylinder (8).

7. A ceramic clay vacuum kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage hole (18) is a through-type circular hole.

8. A ceramic clay vacuum kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning cylinder (8) and the cylinder body (12) are arranged symmetrically up and down.

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