Wheel edge connector structure of electric control brake

By designing the wheel edge connector structure of the electric controller, the problem of interference between the wire harness and the rim is solved, the non-interference arrangement of the wire harness is achieved, the stability and reliability of the system are improved, and the adaptability and production efficiency of the whole vehicle are enhanced.

CN223266771UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SUZHOU COORDINATE SYST INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422869043.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the wiring harness arrangement of the EMB linear controller has the problem of interference with the rim, which affects industrial application.

Method used

A wheel-side connector structure of an electric controller is designed. The plug-in part is located on the opposite side of the motor and away from the motor. It adopts an integrated injection molded plug-in. The plug-in is groove-shaped and is arranged symmetrically along the center of the shell to provide a spacious wiring harness layout space to avoid interference with the rim.

Benefits of technology

The non-interference arrangement of the wiring harness is realized, the space utilization is improved, the line chaos and failure risks are reduced, the system stability and reliability are enhanced, the impact of electromagnetic interference and mechanical vibration is reduced, and the adaptability and production efficiency of the whole vehicle are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of brake-by-wire systems, in particular to a wheel edge connector assembly structure of an electric control brake, which comprises a caliper body assembly, a connecting piece, a connecting piece and a connecting piece. The MGU assembly is connected to the caliper body assembly, and the MGU assembly comprises a motor, a shell and an inserting part; the shell is installed on the caliper body assembly, the motor is installed on the shell and matched with the caliper body, the insertion part is located at the end, away from the motor, of the shell, and the motor and the insertion part are located on the two sides of the cylinder hole. Interference with a rim is avoided, and the situation of crossing or overlapping in wiring harness arrangement is avoided; the integrated design of the plugging part enables the overall structure size of the MGU to be more compact, the security of power supply and signal transmission to be higher, and effective security backup to be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire-controlled brake systems, in particular to a wheel side connector structure of an electric control brake. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the commercial application and development of EMB brakes has matured. Because these brake actuators are located entirely within the vehicle's wheel, the compactness of existing wheel-side structures has limited the design and layout of EMB brakes' wheel-side electronic control cable wiring. This has become increasingly important for EMB suppliers during product development and design, facilitating their successful industrialization.

[0003] Patent CN116767160A schematic diagram discloses a wiring arrangement for the electronic control cable of an EMB brake, but this arrangement poses a risk of water ingress into the wheel-side brake connector, making it unsuitable for industrial application. Patent CN221097269U discloses a wiring arrangement for the electronic control cable of an EMB brake, but this arrangement requires the entire vehicle's cables to be wound around the inside of the rim, leading to the risk of interference between the wiring harness arrangement and the rim when arranged in some smaller rims.

[0004] Therefore, the present application has developed a wheel-side connector structure for an electric control brake to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wheel side connector structure of an electric control brake to solve the problem of interference between the wiring harness and the wheel rim during arrangement in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a wheel side connector structure of an electric control brake, comprising:

[0007] a caliper body assembly, the caliper body assembly including a cylinder bore as a positioning reference;

[0008] An MGU assembly is connected to the caliper body assembly, and the MGU assembly includes a motor, a housing, and a plug-in portion; the housing is mounted on the caliper body assembly, the motor is mounted on the housing and adapted to the caliper body, and the plug-in portion is located at one end of the housing away from the motor, so that the motor and the plug-in portion are located on both sides of the cylinder hole.

[0009] Preferably, the plug-in portion includes a first plug-in connector and a second plug-in connector, the first plug-in connector and the second plug-in connector are located on the same side of the housing, and there is a gap between the first plug-in connector and the second plug-in connector.

[0010] Preferably, there is a height difference between the plug-in portion and the surface of the housing, so that the plug-in portion is located at the highest point of the caliper body assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the plug-in portion is away from the motor and located outside the end portion of the shell, so that there is a gap between the plug-in portion and the shell.

[0012] Preferably, the first connector and the second connector are symmetrical along the center of the housing, and the projection of the cylinder hole on the housing is close to the long side of the housing.

[0013] Preferably, the first connector and the second connector are provided with the same power lines and signal lines.

[0014] Preferably, the first connector and the second connector are both slot-shaped.

[0015] Preferably, the motor and the plug-in portion are located at both ends of the housing along the length direction. Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] (1) The plug-in part is set away from the motor, which is conducive to the layout of electronic components on the PCB board in the brake and the layout of the vehicle wiring harness. It will not cause interference with the rim and avoid crossing or overlapping in the wiring harness layout;

[0017] (2) The design of the plug-in part makes the overall structure of the MGU more compact, the power supply and signal transmission safer, and achieves effective safety backup. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the wheel side connector structure of the electronically controlled brake according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the wheel side connector structure of the electronically controlled brake described in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation of a wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake according to the present invention.

[0022] Among them: 1. caliper body assembly; 11. cylinder hole; 2. MGU assembly; 21. motor; 22. housing; 23. plug-in part; 231. first plug-in part; 232. second plug-in part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments:

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake includes a caliper body assembly 1 and an MGU assembly 2. The caliper body assembly 1 includes a cylinder hole 11. The MGU assembly 2 is mounted on the caliper body assembly 1 with the cylinder hole 11 as a reference. The MGU assembly 2 includes a motor 21, a housing 22, and a plug-in portion 23. The motor 21 and the plug-in portion 23 are both mounted on the housing 22. The motor 21 and the plug-in portion 23 are respectively located at both ends of the housing 22 and on both sides of the cylinder hole 11. The motor 21 and the plug-in portion 23 are respectively located at both ends of the housing 22, making the entire structure more convenient. It is more compact, which is conducive to saving space, and the motor 21 and the connector 23 are located on both sides of the cylinder hole 11, avoiding crossing or overlapping in the wiring harness arrangement, further improving space utilization, and making the direction of the wiring harness clearer, which is conducive to reducing line confusion and the occurrence of faults. At the same time, it also reduces the impact of electromagnetic interference and mechanical vibration on the connector 23, improves the stability and reliability of the system, and after the brake is installed, compared with the traditional outlet structure placed in the axial direction of the cylinder hole, it has better adaptability and application effect in different suspension structures.

[0025] To further explain, Figure 2 As shown, the motor 21 is located at one end of the shell 22, and the plug-in portion 23 is located at the other end opposite to the end. When the motor 21 is located on the left side of the shell 22, the plug-in portion 23 is located at the upper right side opposite thereto. When the motor 21 is located on the right side of the shell 22, the plug-in portion 23 is located at the upper left side opposite thereto. Preferably, the motor 21 is located on the left side of the shell 22, and the plug-in portion 23 is located on the right side of the shell 22, which is conducive to the arrangement of electronic components on the PCB board, so as to reduce the risk of non-compliance with design requirements during EMC testing. At the same time, the motor 21 and the plug-in portion 23 are respectively located at the upper left and right sides of the shell 23, which can maximize the use of the space in the shell, provide a more spacious arrangement channel for the wiring harness, and reduce the squeezing and bending of the wiring harness in a small space.

[0026] Among them, the plug-in part 23 is an integral injection molding, which is conducive to the integrated structural design of the MGU assembly 2. At the same time, it can effectively reduce production costs, improve the waterproof sealing performance of the product, and is more conducive to industrial production and improve product quality stability. The plug-in part 23 is made of PBT-GF30 or plastic material, which has the characteristics of high strength and light weight, and can ensure the stability and durability of the connection.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the connector 23 includes a first connector 231 and a second connector 232, and the first connector 231 and the second connector 232 are located on the same side of the housing 22, which helps to optimize the layout of the connector in a limited space and ensure that the relative positions and spacings between the components meet the design requirements. There is a gap between the first connector 231 and the second connector 232, so that the wiring harness can be more flexible in selecting paths when arranging, avoiding crossing and congestion, thereby optimizing the spatial layout, and also providing sufficient space for the wiring harness, making the wiring process smoother, reducing the wiring difficulty caused by space limitations, and reducing friction and interference between wiring harnesses, reducing the risk of system failures caused by wiring harness problems, improving system reliability, and facilitating air circulation, reducing heat accumulation around the wiring harness, thereby enhancing heat dissipation performance.

[0028] Furthermore, the plug-in portion 23 is away from the motor 21 and is located on the outside of the end of the shell 22, so that there is a gap between the plug-in portion 23 and the shell 22, so that the plug-in portion 23 can make full use of the space outside the shell 22 and avoid competing for space with internal components such as the motor 21, thereby providing a more spacious and flexible layout space for the wiring harness. Setting the plug-in portion 23 away from the motor 21 can reduce the impact of vibration, heat and electromagnetic interference generated by the operation of the motor 21 on the wiring harness, ensuring the stability and reliability of the wiring harness. At the same time, the gap between the plug-in portion 23 and the shell 22 can serve as a protective layer for the wiring harness, reducing the risk of the wiring harness being subjected to external impact and extrusion, and improving the service life of the wiring harness.

[0029] In order to avoid the problem of insufficient clearance with various moving parts, there is a height difference between the plug-in part 23 and the surface of the shell 22, so that the plug-in part 23 is located at the highest point of the caliper body assembly 1. The plug-in part 23 is located at the highest point of the caliper body assembly 1, which can ensure that the wiring harness will not interfere with the caliper body assembly 1 or other components during layout, avoiding wire harness wear caused by friction or extrusion, and providing a more flexible and spacious routing path for the wire harness, so that the wire harness can be more smoothly connected to the plug-in part 23, reducing the wiring difficulty caused by space limitations, and allowing the wire harness to be arranged more compactly around the caliper body assembly 1.

[0030] Furthermore, the first connector 231 and the second connector 232 are symmetrical along the center of the shell 22, and the projection of the cylinder hole 11 on the shell 22 is close to the long side of the shell 22, which can more effectively utilize the wheel side space, avoid interference between the wiring harness and other components, and help reduce the bending and twisting of the wiring harness, thereby reducing the stress on the wiring harness during assembly and use. The relative positional relationship between the cylinder hole 11 and the connector provides a relatively stable support point for the wiring harness, reducing the risk of movement and damage of the wiring harness under vibration and impact; the first connector 231 and the second connector 232 are arranged with the same power line and signal line. When the wiring harness on one of the connectors fails, the wiring harness on the other connector can achieve effective safety backup.

[0031] Preferably, the first connector 231 and the second connector 232 are slot-type. The design of slot-type connectors is usually more compact, which can more effectively utilize the limited space on the wheel edge, help reduce the bending and twisting of the wiring harness, and reduce the stress on the wiring harness during assembly and use, thereby improving the stability and durability of the wiring harness.

[0032] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake, characterized in that: include: A caliper body assembly (1), the caliper body assembly (1) including a cylinder hole (11) as a positioning reference; An MGU assembly (2) is connected to the caliper body assembly (1), and the MGU assembly (2) includes a motor (21), a housing (22), and a plug-in portion (23); the housing (22) is mounted on the caliper body assembly (1), the motor (21) is mounted on the housing (22) and is adapted to the caliper body, and the plug-in portion (23) is located at one end of the housing (22) away from the motor (21), so that the motor (21) and the plug-in portion (23) are located on both sides of the cylinder hole (11).

2. The wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in portion (23) comprises a first plug-in component (231) and a second plug-in component (232), wherein the first plug-in component (231) and the second plug-in component (232) are located on the same side of the housing (22), and a gap exists between the first plug-in component (231) and the second plug-in component (232).

3. The wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a height difference between the plug-in portion (23) and the surface of the housing (22), so that the plug-in portion (23) is located at the highest point of the caliper body assembly (1).

4. The wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in portion (23) is away from the motor (21) and is located outside the end of the housing (22), so that a gap exists between the plug-in portion (23) and the housing (22).

5. The wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connector (231) and the second connector (232) are symmetrical along the center of the housing (22), and the projection of the cylinder hole (11) on the housing (22) is close to the long side of the housing (22).

6. The wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connector (231) and the second connector (232) are provided with the same power lines and signal lines.

7. The wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connector (231) and the second connector (232) are both slot-shaped.

8. The wheel side connector structure of an electronically controlled brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (21) and the plug-in portion (23) are respectively located at two ends of the housing (22) along the length direction.