Bagging machine
By introducing vacuum components and servo motor-driven components into the bag-covering machine, vacuum packaging of packaging bags is achieved, and problems such as small adaptability range and high bag type requirements of existing bag-covering machine products are solved, which improves the applicability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422225950.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing bagging machines can only be used for packaging of specific products during the exhaust process, and cannot achieve vacuum packaging, resulting in defects such as small product adaptation range and high bag type requirements.
The vacuum assembly is introduced into the bag-covering machine, combining the bag supply, bag opening, material pushing and sealing components driven by the servo motor to realize the vacuum packaging of the packaging bags, and the movement of each component is controlled through the servo motor to adapt to packaging bags of different sizes.
It improves the product scope of the bagging machine, can achieve flexible switching between vacuum packaging and ordinary packaging, reduces the requirements for bag type, and enhances the applicability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223267157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a bagging machine. Background Art
[0002] Bagging machine is a packaging equipment used for packaging and sealing materials. The bagging machine mainly controls the feeding of materials and the discharging of finished products by two conveyor belts, including bag opening, pushing, exhausting, sealing and other processes.
[0003] Existing bagging machines use a cylinder-down-pressure method to achieve the degassing effect during the bag venting process. This degassing method is only suitable for packaging certain products and cannot meet the technical requirements of vacuum packaging. As a result, bagging machines have drawbacks such as a limited product range and high bag shape requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a bagging machine, which can realize vacuum packaging of packaging bags during the exhaust process, thereby improving the product application range of the bagging machine, thereby improving the packaging range, and reducing the bagging machine's requirements for bag types.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a bagging machine, the specific implementation scheme is as follows:
[0006] A bagging machine, comprising:
[0007] The machine base has material conveyor belt and discharge conveyor belt on the top;
[0008] A bag supply assembly is provided on the machine base, wherein the bag supply end can be moved closer to or farther from the discharge conveyor belt in the second direction of the machine base;
[0009] A bag opening assembly is provided on the machine base and is located between the material conveyor belt and the discharge conveyor belt, wherein the bag opening end of the bag opening assembly can approach or move away from the discharge conveyor belt in the third direction of the machine base and can move in the second direction of the machine base;
[0010] A material pushing assembly is provided on the machine base and is mounted above the material conveyor belt, and a material pushing end can pass through the bag opening assembly in a third direction of the machine base to approach or move away from the material discharging conveyor belt;
[0011] A sealing assembly is provided on the machine base and is located on a side of the bag opening assembly close to the end of the discharge conveyor belt, wherein the sealing end of the sealing assembly can be close to or away from the discharge conveyor belt in the first direction of the machine base;
[0012] The vacuum pumping component is arranged on the sealing component, and the vacuum pumping end can be close to or away from the discharge conveyor belt in the third direction of the machine base.
[0013] In some embodiments, the vacuum assembly includes:
[0014] A first guide rail is provided on the machine base and extends along a third direction of the machine base;
[0015] A first sliding block is sleeved on the first guide rail;
[0016] a first mounting plate, disposed on the first sliding block;
[0017] A first driving cylinder is provided in the machine base, and a piston thereof is provided extending along a third direction of the machine base;
[0018] a first connecting plate, provided on the piston of the first driving cylinder, the other end of which is connected to the first mounting plate;
[0019] The vacuum tube is the vacuum end of the vacuum assembly and is arranged on the first mounting plate. Driven by the first driving cylinder, it passes through the sealing assembly in the third direction of the machine base and approaches or moves away from the discharge conveyor belt.
[0020] In some embodiments, the vacuum assembly further comprises:
[0021] a bidirectional drive cylinder, disposed on the first mounting plate, with a piston extending along the second direction of the base;
[0022] an extension plate, provided on the piston of the bidirectional drive cylinder;
[0023] The bag opening insert is arranged on the top of the extension plate and is driven by the bidirectional driving cylinder to move closer to or away from the first mounting plate in the second direction of the machine base.
[0024] In some embodiments, the sealing assembly includes:
[0025] A first fixed frame is mounted on the machine base and is located between the vacuum pumping assembly and the discharge conveyor belt;
[0026] a sealing area formed between the top of the first fixing frame and the machine base;
[0027] The first clamping block and the first heat sealing block are arranged on the top of the first fixing frame and can be moved closer to or farther away from the sealing area in the first direction of the machine base;
[0028] The second clamping block and the second heat sealing block are arranged in an array on the machine base, and can be close to or away from the sealing area in the first direction of the machine base;
[0029] The first adsorption component is provided between the first clamping block and the first heat sealing block, with an adsorption port facing the sealing area and capable of approaching or moving away from the sealing area in a first direction of the machine base.
[0030] In some embodiments, the sealing assembly further comprises:
[0031] a second guide rail provided on the base, extending along a second direction of the base, and located near both sides of the first fixing frame;
[0032] A second sliding block is provided on the second guide rail and has a second connecting plate on the top;
[0033] a second mounting plate, provided on a side of the second connecting plate and extending along a first direction of the base;
[0034] A third guide rail is provided on a side wall of the second mounting plate away from the second connecting plate and extends along the first direction of the base;
[0035] a third slider, disposed on the third guide rail;
[0036] The edge pressing block is arranged on the third sliding block, and its end portion extends into the sealing area.
[0037] In some embodiments, the bag supply assembly includes:
[0038] a second fixing frame, mounted on the frame;
[0039] First linear guide rails are provided at both sides of the top of the second fixed frame and extend along the second direction of the machine base, and a first servo motor is provided on one of the first linear guide rails;
[0040] A first movable plate is mounted on the first sliding blocks on the two first linear guide rails;
[0041] a clamping plate, provided at the bottom of the first movable plate, capable of approaching or moving away from the base in a first direction of the base;
[0042] A plurality of second adsorption components are arranged on the clamping plate, and adsorption ports thereof face the machine base.
[0043] In some embodiments, the bag supply assembly further comprises:
[0044] a holding plate, disposed on the top of the machine base and below the second fixing frame;
[0045] At least two lifting rods are provided at the bottom of the holding plate, and the bottom extends into the interior of the base;
[0046] a third connecting plate, disposed in the base and extending in the first direction of the base;
[0047] a fourth guide rail, provided on the third connecting plate and extending along the first direction of the base;
[0048] a fourth slider, disposed on the fourth guide rail;
[0049] a lifting plate, disposed on the fourth slider, connected to the lifting rod at the top and having an opening through which the third connecting plate passes;
[0050] The screw rod is mounted on the third connecting plate, passes through the fourth slider, is threadedly connected to the fourth slider, and one end of the screw rod is transmission-connected to the driving motor.
[0051] In some embodiments, the bag opening assembly includes:
[0052] a third fixing frame, mounted on the machine base;
[0053] a fifth guide rail, disposed opposite to the third fixing frame and extending along the third direction of the base;
[0054] a fifth slider, disposed on the fifth guide rail, with a mounting platform connected to the bottom;
[0055] A rotating screw is mounted on the mounting platform, one end of which is connected to a second servo motor;
[0056] Two movable blocks are arranged opposite to each other, both of which are screwed onto the rotating screw and have connecting pieces at the bottom;
[0057] The tensioning insert is arranged at the bottom of the connecting piece and extends along the third direction of the machine base. It can be driven by the bag-opening cylinder body arranged on the top of the third fixing frame to approach or move away from the discharge conveyor belt in the third direction of the machine base.
[0058] In some embodiments, the bag opening assembly further comprises:
[0059] a fourth connecting plate, provided on one side of the top of the third fixing frame close to the discharge conveyor belt;
[0060] a lifting cylinder body, which is provided on the fourth connecting plate, and a piston connected to the third mounting plate;
[0061] A plurality of third adsorption members are provided on the third mounting plate, with adsorption ports facing the machine base;
[0062] a fourth mounting plate, mounted on the third fixing frame;
[0063] The fourth adsorption component is arranged on the fourth mounting plate, and the adsorption port faces the third adsorption component.
[0064] In some embodiments, the pusher assembly includes:
[0065] a fourth fixing frame, mounted on the machine base;
[0066] A second linear guide rail is provided, connected to the top of the fourth fixing frame, and extends along the third direction of the machine base, wherein one of the second linear guide rails is connected to the third servo motor;
[0067] A second movable plate is mounted on the second sliding blocks of the two second linear guide rails;
[0068] a fifth connecting plate, provided on the second movable plate and extending along the first direction of the base;
[0069] A push rod is provided on the fifth connecting plate and extends along the third direction of the machine base. Driven by the third servo motor, the push rod can pass through the bag opening assembly and extend to the discharge conveyor belt.
[0070] Based on the above technical solution, the bagging machine of the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0071] On the one hand, by arranging a vacuum assembly on the sealing assembly, during the actual use of the bagging machine, the packaging bag is transported by the bag supply assembly in the second direction of the machine base to the discharge conveyor belt, and the discharge conveyor belt operates to transport the packaging bag to the bag opening assembly, and the tensioning plug of the bag opening assembly enters the discharge conveyor belt in the third direction of the machine base and is inserted into the packaging bag, and under the action of the second servo motor and the rotating screw, the two tensioning plugs move away from each other in the second direction to open the packaging bag, and the pushing assembly pushes the material from the material conveyor belt into the packaging bag in the third direction of the machine base, and then the discharge conveyor belt transports the packaging bag containing the material to the sealing assembly, the vacuum tube on the vacuum assembly is extended into the packaging bag to extract air and then is sealed by the sealing assembly, and the vacuum tube can be set to exhaust air to the packaging bag according to needs, so that the sealing of the bagging machine can adjust the air concentration in the packaging bag, adapt to vacuum packaging and ordinary packaging, improve the product application range of the bagging machine, thereby improving the packaging range, and reducing the bagging machine's requirements for bag type.
[0072] On the other hand, by using a first servo motor to drive the first linear guide to drive the first movable plate to move on the first fixed frame, the movable distance of the second adsorption part for adsorbing the packaging bag in the second direction of the machine base can be controlled and adjusted, and a second servo motor is used to drive the rotating screw to drive the two movable blocks to move closer to or away from each other, so that the tensioning insert can control and adjust the bag opening distance of the packaging bag, and a third servo motor is used to drive the second linear guide to operate, so that the displacement of the second movable plate on the second linear guide can be controlled and adjusted, and the distance that the push rod pushes the material can be controlled and adjusted, so that the bagging machine can adapt to packaging bags of different sizes by only adjusting the running distance of the servo motor through the controller, thereby improving the applicability of the bagging machine and reducing the requirements for bag type. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0073] Figure 1It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0074] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bag supply assembly of the present invention;
[0075] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bag supply assembly of the present invention from another perspective;
[0076] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bag opening assembly of the present invention;
[0077] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the pusher assembly of the utility model;
[0078] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing component and the vacuum component of the present invention;
[0079] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing component and the vacuum component of the utility model from another perspective.
[0080] Description of reference numerals:
[0081] 100, machine base; 110, controller; 120, material conveyor belt; 130, discharge conveyor belt;
[0082] 200, bag supply assembly; 210, second fixing frame; 211, first synchronization rod; 220, first linear guide rail; 221, first sliding block; 230, first servo motor; 240, first movable plate; 241, fifth drive cylinder; 242, clamping plate; 243, second adsorption member; 244, first guide rod; 250, holding plate; 260, lifting rod; 270, third connecting plate; 271, fourth guide rail; 272, fourth sliding block; 273, rotating screw; 274, first connecting block; 280, lifting plate; 290, drive motor;
[0083] 300, bag-opening assembly; 310, third fixing frame; 311, fifth guide rail; 312, fifth slider; 313, bag-opening cylinder; 314, second connecting block; 320, mounting platform; 330, rotating screw; 340, second servo motor; 350, movable block; 360, connecting piece; 370, tensioning insert; 380, fourth mounting plate; 390, fourth connecting plate; 391, lifting cylinder; 392, third mounting plate; 393, third adsorption member;
[0084] 400, pusher assembly; 410, fourth fixed frame; 411, second synchronization rod; 420, second linear guide rail; 421, second sliding block; 430, second movable plate; 440, fifth connecting plate; 460, push rod; 470, third servo motor;
[0085] 500, sealing assembly; 510, mounting platform; 511, second guide rail; 512, second slider; 513, second connecting plate; 514, second mounting plate; 515, third guide rail; 516, third slider; 517, edge pressing block; 518, third driving cylinder; 519, fourth driving cylinder; 520, first fixing frame; 521, sealing area; 530, first clamping block; 531, first clamping cylinder; 532, first soft rubber part; 533, second guide rod; 540, second clamping block; 541, second clamping cylinder; 542, second soft rubber part; 543, third guide rod; 550, first heat-sealing block; 551, first heat-sealing cylinder; 560, second heat-sealing block; 561, second heat-sealing cylinder; 570, third movable plate; 571, second driving cylinder; 572, first adsorption member; 573, fourth guide rod;
[0086] 580. Vacuuming assembly; 581. First guide rail; 582. First slider; 583. First mounting plate; 584. First drive cylinder; 585. First connecting plate; 586. Vacuuming tube; 587. Two-way drive cylinder; 588. Extension plate; 589. Bag opening insert; 590. Support block; 591. Support cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0087] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0088] Unless otherwise specified or defined, the "first, second..." used in this article is only used to distinguish names and does not represent a specific quantity or order.
[0089] Unless stated otherwise or defined otherwise, the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0090] It should be noted that, in this document, “fixed to” or “connected to” may mean directly fixing or connecting to an element, or indirectly fixing or connecting to an element.
[0091] like Figure 1 As shown, the bagging machine provided in this embodiment includes a base 100, wherein the height direction of the base 100 is set as the first direction, the length direction of the base 100 is set as the second direction, and the width direction of the base 100 is set as the third direction.
[0092] A material conveyor belt 120 and a discharge conveyor belt 130 are provided on the top of the machine base 100 . The material conveyor belt 120 is used to transport materials to be packaged, and the discharge conveyor belt 130 is used to transport empty packaging bags and packaging bags with materials.
[0093] As can be seen from the figure, the material conveyor belt 120 and the discharge conveyor belt 130 are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner along the center of the machine base 100. A pushing assembly 400 is set at the end of the material conveyor belt 120, and a sealing assembly 500 is set at a position between the end and the edge of the machine base 100. A bag supply assembly 200 is set at a position between the front end of the discharge conveyor belt 130 and the edge of the machine base 100. This can improve the structural compactness of the bagging machine, reduce the volume of the equipment, reduce the space occupancy rate, and increase the scope of application.
[0094] A bag opening assembly 300 for opening the bag mouth of the packaging bag is provided between the material conveyor belt 120 and the discharge conveyor belt 130 so that the material pushing assembly 400 can push the material into the packaging bag.
[0095] During use, the material conveyor belt 120 moves to the end of the material conveyor belt 120, and the bag supply component 200 transports the packaging bag to the discharge conveyor belt 130. The discharge conveyor belt 130 transports the empty packaging bag to the bag opening component 300. The bag opening end of the bag opening component 300 extends into the packaging bag and opens the packaging bag. At this time, the pushing component 400 pushes the material into the packaging bag. After the bag opening component 300 and the pushing component 400 are reset, the packaging bag containing the material reaches the sealing component 500 under the continued transportation of the discharge conveyor belt 130. The vacuuming end of the vacuuming component 580 enters the packaging bag to exhaust air, and resets after the exhaust is completed. The sealing component 500 seals the packaging bag.
[0096] Combine Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the bag supply assembly 200 includes a second fixing frame 210, which is mounted on the top of the machine base 100, near the front end of the discharge conveyor belt 130, and at least partially above the discharge conveyor belt 130. First linear guides 220 are provided on both sides of the top of the second fixing frame 210. One of the first linear guides 220 is connected to a first servo motor 230, and the two first linear guides 220 are connected to each other via a first synchronization rod 211, so that the first servo motor 230 can simultaneously drive the operation of the two first linear guides 220.
[0097] The first linear guide rail 220 is disposed along the second direction of the machine base 100 .
[0098] A first movable plate 240 is mounted on the first sliding blocks 221 of the two first linear guide rails 220. Several first guide rods 244 and at least one fifth drive cylinder 241 are provided on the first movable plate 240. A clamping plate 242 is connected to the piston of the fifth drive cylinder 241. The several first guide rods 244 limit the lifting and lowering of the clamping plate 242 in a first direction relative to the base 100. Several second suction members 243 are provided at the bottom of the clamping plate 242, with suction ports facing the base 100, for suctioning and transporting packaging bags to the discharge conveyor 130. The second suction members 243 and the first movable plate 240 cooperate to form the feeding end of the bag feeding assembly 200.
[0099] The bag supply assembly 200 also includes a holding plate 250 for placing packaging bags, which is arranged on the top of the machine base 100. At least two lifting rods 260 are arranged inside the machine base 100 and are connected to the holding plate 250 and can drive the holding plate 250 to rise and fall. A lifting plate 280 is connected to the other end of the several lifting rods 260. An opening is opened on the lifting plate 280. The lifting plate 280 is connected to the third connecting plate 270 through the first connecting block 274, and its opening is set on the third connecting plate 270. A fourth guide rail 271 is provided on the third connecting plate 270. The fourth guide rail 271 is connected to the fourth slider 272, and the fourth slider 272 is connected to the first connecting block 274. The third connecting plate 270 and the fourth guide rail 271 are both extended along the first direction of the machine base 100.
[0100] A rotating screw rod 273 mounted on the third connecting plate 270 is passed through the fourth sliding block 272 , and the rotating screw rod 273 is transmission-connected to the driving motor 290 .
[0101] During actual use, several packaging bags are stacked on the holding plate 250, and the clamping plate 242 is driven by the fourth driving cylinder 519 to approach the holding plate 250 in the first direction of the machine base 100. The holding plate 250 can also approach the clamping plate 242 under the rotation of the driving motor 290. The several second adsorption parts 243 on the clamping plate 242 adsorb the packaging bags and then reset. The first servo motor 230 operates to drive the first sliding block 221 on the first linear guide rail 220 to drive the first movable plate 240 to the second direction of the machine base 100 to transport the packaging bags to the top of the discharge conveyor belt 130. The clamping plate 242 descends, the second adsorption part 243 stops adsorption, and the packaging bags are placed on the discharge conveyor belt 130.
[0102] The driving motor 290 described in this embodiment can be a motor in the prior art, the second adsorption member 243 is a suction cup structure in the prior art, the first linear guide rail 220 can be a linear guide rail in the prior art, and the fifth driving cylinder 241 can be an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder in the prior art. In this embodiment, an air cylinder is preferably used.
[0103] Combine Figure 4 As shown, the bag-opening assembly 300 includes a third fixed frame 310 arranged between the material conveyor belt 120 and the discharge conveyor belt 130, and two fifth guide rails 311 arranged opposite to each other are provided on the third fixed frame 310, and a fifth slider 312 is provided on the fifth guide rail 311, and the fifth guide rail 311 extends along the third direction of the machine base 100.
[0104] A bag-opening cylinder 313 is provided on the top of the third fixed frame 310. The bag-opening cylinder 313 is connected to the mounting platform 320 through the second connecting block 314. The top of the mounting platform 320 is connected to the fifth slider 312, so that the bag-opening cylinder 313 can be extended and retracted to drive the mounting platform 320 to approach or move away from the discharge conveyor belt 130 in the third direction of the machine base 100.
[0105] A rotating screw 330 is mounted on the mounting platform 320, one end of which is transmission-connected to a second servo motor 340, and two movable blocks 350 are arranged opposite to each other on the rotating screw 330, and a connecting piece 360 is connected to the bottom of each movable block 350, which extends in a first direction of the machine base 100, and a tensioning plug 370 extending in a third direction of the machine base 100 is provided at the bottom of the connecting piece 360, and the tensioning plug 370 is provided for the bag-opening end of the bag-opening assembly 300.
[0106] A fourth connecting plate 390 is provided on the top side wall of the third fixed frame 310, and a lifting cylinder 391 is provided on the fourth connecting plate 390. A third mounting plate 392 is connected to the piston of the lifting cylinder 391, and a third adsorption part 393 with several adsorption ports facing the machine base 100 is provided on the third mounting plate 392.
[0107] A fourth mounting plate 380 is provided on the third fixing frame 310 below the tensioning insert 370 . A fourth adsorption member having an adsorption port facing the third adsorption member 393 is provided on the fourth mounting plate 380 .
[0108] In actual use, when the discharge conveyor belt 130 moves the empty bag conveyor belt to the position corresponding to the bag opening assembly 300, the lifting cylinder 391 drives the third mounting plate 392 to descend, and the third adsorption component 393 adsorbs the top of the bag and then resets, cooperating with the fourth adsorption component to adsorb the bottom of the bag to open the bag opening; the bag opening cylinder 313 operates to insert the tensioning insert 370 into the bag opening, and the second servo motor 340 operates to drive the two movable blocks 350 to move away from each other on the rotating screw 330, so that the two tensioning inserts 370 move away from each other to open the bag opening of the bag, so that the subsequent pushing assembly 400 can deliver the material into the bag.
[0109] The third adsorption component 393 described in this embodiment is a suction cup structure of the prior art, the fourth adsorption component adopts the adsorption pore structure of the prior art, and the lifting cylinder body 391 can be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder in the prior art. The present embodiment preferably adopts a cylinder.
[0110] Combine Figure 5 As shown, the pushing assembly 400 includes a fourth fixed frame 410 mounted above the end of the material conveyor belt 120, and two second linear guide rails 420 are arranged opposite to each other on the top of the fourth fixed frame 410. The second linear guide rails 420 are extended along the third direction of the machine base 100, and one of the second linear guide rails 420 is connected to the third servo motor 470, and the two second linear guide rails 420 are connected through the second synchronization rod 411, so that the third servo motor 470 can simultaneously drive the two second linear guide rails 420 to operate.
[0111] A second movable plate 430 is mounted on the second sliding block 421 of the two second linear guide rails 420, and a fifth connecting plate 440 is provided on the second movable plate 430. The fifth connecting plate 440 is extended in the first direction of the machine base 100, and a push rod 460 is provided at the bottom of the fifth connecting plate 440. The push rod 460 is extended in the third direction of the machine base 100, and the push rod 460 is the pushing end of the pushing assembly 400.
[0112] In actual use, the third servo motor 470 operates to enable the second linear guide rail 420 to drive the second movable plate 430 to approach the discharge conveyor belt 130 in the third direction of the machine base 100, and the push rod 460 pushes the material on the material conveyor belt 120 through the bag opening assembly 300 into the packaging bag.
[0113] The second linear guide rail 420 described in this embodiment can be a linear guide rail in the prior art.
[0114] Combine Figure 6 and 7 As shown, the sealing assembly 500 includes a mounting platform 510 fixed on the machine base 100, a first fixing frame 520 is provided on the mounting platform 510, a sealing area 521 for the vacuum end of the vacuum assembly 580 to pass through is provided on the first fixing frame 520, a first heat sealing cylinder 551 is provided on the top of the first fixing frame 520, a first heat sealing block 550 is connected to the piston of the first heat sealing cylinder 551, and the first heat sealing block 550 is driven by the first heat sealing cylinder 551 to approach or move away from the sealing area 521 in a first direction of the machine base 100.
[0115] A second heat sealing cylinder 561 provided in the machine base 100 is connected to the mounting platform 510, and a second heat sealing block 560 is connected to the piston of the second heat sealing cylinder 561. Driven by the second heat sealing cylinder 561, the second heat sealing block 560 approaches or moves away from the sealing area 521 in the first direction of the machine base 100, and cooperates with the first heat sealing block 550 to heat seal the bag opening of the packaging bag.
[0116] The first heat sealing block 550 and the second heat sealing block 560 cooperate to form the sealing end of the sealing assembly 500 .
[0117] A first clamping cylinder 531 is provided on the top of the first fixed frame 520, and a first clamping block 530 is connected to the piston of the first clamping cylinder 531. Driven by the first clamping cylinder 531, the first clamping block 530 approaches or moves away from the sealing area 521 in the first direction of the machine base 100.
[0118] A second clamping cylinder 541 provided in the machine base 100 is connected to the mounting platform 510, and a second clamping block 540 is connected to the piston of the second clamping cylinder 541. Driven by the second clamping cylinder 541, the second clamping block 540 approaches or moves away from the sealing area 521 in the first direction of the machine base 100, and cooperates with the first clamping block 530 to clamp the bag opening of the packaging bag.
[0119] A first soft rubber part 532 extending toward the sealing area 521 is provided at the bottom end of the first clamping block 530, and a second soft rubber part 542 extending toward the sealing area 521 is provided at the top end of the second clamping block 540, so as to avoid damage to the packaging bag when clamping the packaging bag.
[0120] The first soft plastic member 532 and the second soft plastic member 542 described in this embodiment can be made of any high-temperature resistant soft plastic in the prior art.
[0121] At least two third guide rods 543 are provided on the top of the first fixed frame 520, and the bottom ends of the third guide rods 543 are connected to the first clamping block 530, so as to improve the smoothness and accuracy of the lifting and lowering of the first clamping block 530; at least two fourth guide rods 573 are provided in the machine base 100, and the fourth guide rods 573 pass through the mounting platform 510 and are connected to the second clamping block 540, so as to improve the smoothness and accuracy of the lifting and lowering of the second clamping block 540.
[0122] A second driving cylinder 571 is provided on the top of the first fixed frame 520, and a third movable plate 570 is connected to the piston of the second driving cylinder 571. A plurality of first adsorption components 572 are provided on the third movable plate 570. Driven by the second driving cylinder 571, the third movable plate 570 approaches or moves away from the sealing area 521 in the first direction of the machine base 100. The first adsorption components 572 are used to adsorb the bag opening of the packaging bag so that the bag opening is open, so that the vacuum assembly 580 can enter the packaging bag to perform the air extraction process.
[0123] At least two fourth guide rods 573 are provided on the top of the first fixing frame 520 . The fourth guide rods 573 are connected to the third movable plate 570 to improve the smoothness and accuracy of the lifting and lowering of the third movable plate 570 .
[0124] Second guide rails 511 extending along the second direction of the machine base 100 are provided on both sides of the mounting platform 510, a second slider 512 is provided on the second guide rail 511, a second connecting plate 513 is connected to the second slider 512, a second mounting plate 514 is provided on the side of the second connecting plate 513 close to the side wall of the mounting platform 510, the second mounting plate 514 extends in the first direction of the machine base 100, and a third driving cylinder 518 is provided on the second mounting plate 514 for pushing the second mounting plate 514 so that the second connecting plate 513 and the second slider 512 are displaced on the second guide rail 511.
[0125] A third guide rail 515 extending in the first direction of the machine base 100 is provided on the second mounting plate 514, a third slider 516 is provided on the third guide rail 515, a pressure block 517 is provided on the third slider 516, and a fourth driving cylinder 519 connected to the pressure block 517 is provided on the top of the second mounting plate 514, for driving the pressure block 517 so that the pressure block 517 and the third slider 516 are displaced on the third guide rail 515, so as to ensure that the pressure block 517 can press against the two sides of the packaging bag, thereby improving the stability of the packaging bag during vacuuming and sealing.
[0126] A vacuum assembly 580 is provided on the side of the installation platform 510 away from the discharge conveyor belt 130. The vacuum end of the vacuum assembly 580 is a vacuum tube 586. The vacuum tube 586 can pass through the sealing area 521 and extend into the packaging bag to perform the vacuuming process.
[0127] The vacuum assembly 580 includes a first guide rail 581 that is arranged on the mounting platform 510 and extends in the third direction of the machine base 100. A first slider 582 is provided on the first guide rail 581, and a first mounting plate 583 is provided on the first slider 582. A first driving cylinder 584 is provided at the bottom of the mounting platform 510. The piston of the first driving cylinder 584 is connected to a first connecting plate 585. The first connecting plate 585 is connected to the first mounting plate 583, so that the first driving cylinder 584 can push the first connecting plate 585 to drive the first mounting plate 583 and the first slider 582 to move closer to or away from the discharge conveyor belt 130 on the first guide rail 581.
[0128] The vacuum tube 586 is mounted on the first mounting plate 583 through a base, and a two-way drive cylinder 587 is provided on the first mounting plate 583. The two pistons of the two-way drive cylinder 587 are provided with an extension plate 588 extending in the first direction of the machine base 100. The top of the extension plate 588 is provided with a bag-opening insert 589 extending in the third direction of the machine base 100, which is used to be inserted and moved away from each other to open the bag opening when the first adsorption component 572 adsorbs the bag opening, so that the vacuum tube 586 can enter to perform the vacuuming process.
[0129] Two supporting cylinders 591 are provided on the mounting platform 510 , and supporting blocks 598 are connected to the pistons of the supporting cylinders 591 to improve the stability of the packaging bag during sealing.
[0130] During actual use, the packaging bag containing materials is transported by the discharge conveyor belt 130 to a position close to the sealing assembly 500. The first adsorption component 572 on the sealing assembly 500 adsorbs the packaging bag to open the bag opening, the edge pressing block 517 presses the two sides of the packaging bag, the bag opening insert 589 is inserted into the packaging bag and moves away from each other to open the bag opening, the vacuum tube 586 is extended into the packaging bag to perform a vacuum operation, and the first clamping block 530 and the second clamping block 540 clamp the packaging bag to shrink the bag opening, and finally the vacuum tube 586, the bag opening insert 589 and the edge pressing block 517 are all reset, and the first heat sealing block 550 and the second heat sealing block 560 cooperate to seal the bag opening of the packaging bag.
[0131] The first suction member 572 and the third suction member 393 described in this embodiment are both suction cup structures of the prior art. The first clamping cylinder 531, the second clamping cylinder 541, the first heat sealing cylinder 551, the second heat sealing cylinder 561, the first drive cylinder 584, the second drive cylinder 571, the third drive cylinder 518, the fourth drive cylinder 519, and the bidirectional drive cylinder 587 described in this embodiment can be pneumatic cylinders or hydraulic cylinders of the prior art, with pneumatic cylinders being preferred in this embodiment.
[0132] The operating distances of the first servo motor 230 , the second servo motor 340 , and the third servo motor 470 described in this embodiment can be adjusted by parameters of the controller 110 provided on the machine base 100 to adapt to the use of packaging bags of different sizes.
[0133] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the above description, those skilled in the art may also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and any modifications and variations of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although certain specific terms are used in this description, these terms are for convenience of description only and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. A bagging machine, characterized in that: include: A machine base (100) is provided with a material conveyor belt (120) and a discharge conveyor belt (130) on the top; A bag supply assembly (200) is provided on the machine base (100), and a bag supply end can be moved closer to or farther from a discharge conveyor belt (130) in a second direction of the machine base (100); a bag-opening assembly (300) disposed on the machine base (100) and located between the material conveyor belt (120) and the discharge conveyor belt (130), wherein the bag-opening end of the bag-opening assembly (300) can move toward or away from the discharge conveyor belt (130) in a third direction of the machine base (100) and can move in a second direction of the machine base (100); A material pushing assembly (400) is provided on the machine base (100) and is mounted above the material conveyor belt (120), and a material pushing end can pass through the bag opening assembly (300) in a third direction of the machine base (100) to approach or move away from the material discharging conveyor belt (130); a sealing assembly (500) provided on the machine base (100) and located on a side of the bag opening assembly (300) close to the end of the discharge conveyor belt (130), wherein the sealing end thereof can be close to or away from the discharge conveyor belt (130) in a first direction of the machine base (100); The vacuuming component (580) is provided on the sealing component (500), and the vacuuming end can be moved closer to or farther away from the discharge conveyor belt (130) in the third direction of the machine base (100).
2. The bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The vacuum assembly (580) includes: A first guide rail (581) is provided on the machine base (100) and extends along a third direction of the machine base (100); A first slider (582) is sleeved on the first guide rail (581); A first mounting plate (583) is provided on the first sliding block (582); A first driving cylinder (584) is disposed in the machine base (100), and a piston thereof is extended along a third direction of the machine base (100); A first connecting plate (585) is provided on the piston of the first driving cylinder (584), and the other end of the first connecting plate (585) is connected to the first mounting plate (583); The vacuum tube (586) is the vacuum end of the vacuum assembly (580), which is arranged on the first mounting plate (583). Driven by the first driving cylinder (584), it passes through the sealing assembly (500) in the third direction of the machine base (100) and approaches or moves away from the discharge conveyor belt (130).
3. The bagging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that The vacuum assembly (580) further includes: a bidirectional driving cylinder (587) provided on the first mounting plate (583), the piston of which is extended along the second direction of the machine base (100); an extension plate (588) provided on the piston of the bidirectional drive cylinder (587); The bag opening insert (589) is arranged on the top of the extension plate (588) and is driven by the bidirectional driving cylinder (587) to approach or move away from the first mounting plate (583) in the second direction of the machine base (100).
4. The bagging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that The sealing assembly (500) comprises: A first fixed frame (520) is mounted on the machine base (100) and is located between the vacuum pumping assembly (580) and the discharge conveyor belt (130); A sealing area (521) is formed between the top of the first fixing frame (520) and the machine base (100); A first clamping block (530) and a first heat sealing block (550) are arranged on the top of the first fixing frame (520), and both can approach or move away from the sealing area (521) in a first direction of the machine base (100); A second clamping block (540) and a second heat sealing block (560) are arranged on the machine base (100), and can be close to or away from the sealing area (521) in a first direction of the machine base (100); The first adsorption member (572) is arranged between the first clamping block (530) and the first heat sealing block (550), with the adsorption port facing the sealing area (521), and can approach or move away from the sealing area (521) in the first direction of the machine base (100).
5. The bagging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that The sealing assembly (500) further comprises: A second guide rail (511) is provided on the machine base (100), extends along a second direction of the machine base (100), and is located near both sides of the first fixing frame (520); A second sliding block (512) is provided on the second guide rail (511) and has a second connecting plate (513) on the top; A second mounting plate (514) is provided on a side of the second connecting plate (513) and extends along a first direction of the machine base (100); A third guide rail (515) is provided on a side wall of the second mounting plate (514) away from the second connecting plate (513) and extends along a first direction of the machine base (100); A third slider (516) is provided on the third guide rail (515); The edge pressing block (517) is provided on the third sliding block (516), and its end portion extends into the sealing area (521).
6. The bagging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bag supply assembly (200) comprises: A second fixing frame (210) is mounted on the frame; First linear guide rails (220) are provided at both sides of the top of the second fixed frame (210), extending along the second direction of the machine base (100), and a first servo motor (230) is provided on one of the first linear guide rails (220); A first movable plate (240) is mounted on the first sliding blocks (221) on the two first linear guide rails (220); a clamping plate (242) disposed at the bottom of the first movable plate (240) and capable of moving closer to or farther from the machine base (100) in a first direction of the machine base (100); A plurality of second adsorption parts (243) are arranged on the clamping plate (242), and the adsorption ports face the machine base (100).
7. The bagging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that The bag supply assembly (200) further comprises: A holding plate (250) is provided on the top of the machine base (100) and is located below the second fixing frame (210); At least two lifting rods (260) are provided at the bottom of the holding plate (250), and the bottom extends into the interior of the machine base (100); A third connecting plate (270) is provided in the base (100) and extends in a first direction of the base (100); a fourth guide rail (271) provided on the third connecting plate (270) and extending along the first direction of the machine base (100); a fourth slider (272), disposed on the fourth guide rail (271); A lifting plate (280) is provided on the fourth slider (272), the top of which is connected to the lifting rod (260) and has an opening through which the third connecting plate (270) passes; The rotating screw rod (273) is mounted on the third connecting plate (270), passes through the fourth slider (272), is screwed to the fourth slider (272), and one end thereof is transmission-connected to the driving motor (290).
8. The bagging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The bag opening assembly (300) comprises: A third fixing frame (310) is mounted on the machine base (100); a fifth guide rail (311) disposed on the third fixing frame (310) in an opposite manner and extending along the third direction of the machine base (100); a fifth slider (312), which is disposed on the fifth guide rail (311) and has a mounting platform (320) connected to its bottom; A rotating screw (330) is mounted on the mounting platform (320), one end of which is connected to a second servo motor (340); Two movable blocks (350) are arranged opposite to each other and are both screwed onto the rotating screw (330), with a connecting piece (360) connected to the bottom; A tensioning insert (370) is provided at the bottom of the connecting piece (360), extending along the third direction of the machine base (100), and can be driven by a bag-opening cylinder (313) provided on the top of the third fixing frame (310) to move closer to or away from the discharge conveyor belt (130) in the third direction of the machine base (100).
9. The bagging machine according to claim 8, characterized in that The bag opening assembly (300) further comprises: a fourth connecting plate (390) provided on a side of the top of the third fixing frame (310) close to the discharge conveyor belt (130); A lifting cylinder (391) is provided on the fourth connecting plate (390), and the piston is connected to the third mounting plate (392); A plurality of third adsorption members (393) are provided on the third mounting plate (392), with adsorption ports facing the machine base (100); a fourth mounting plate (380) mounted on the third fixing frame (310); The fourth adsorption component is arranged on the fourth mounting plate (380), and the adsorption port faces the third adsorption component (393).
10. The bagging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (400) comprises: a fourth fixing frame (410) mounted on the machine base (100); A second linear guide rail (420) is provided with a top connection of the fourth fixed frame (410), extending along the third direction of the machine base (100), and one of which is transmission-connected to a third servo motor (470); A second movable plate (430) is mounted on the second sliding blocks (421) of the two second linear guide rails (420); a fifth connecting plate (440) provided on the second movable plate (430) and extending along the first direction of the machine base (100); A push rod (460) is provided on the fifth connecting plate (440), extends along the third direction of the machine base (100), and can extend through the bag opening assembly (300) to the discharge conveyor belt (130) under the drive of the third servo motor (470).