Glass curtain wall system with nested composite cross beam

By adopting a nested composite beam structure in the glass curtain wall system and using the nesting design of glass fiber polyurethane and metal materials, the problem of insufficient bending and tensile performance of glass fiber polyurethane beams is solved, and a high-strength, green and energy-saving curtain wall effect is achieved.

CN223269445UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26CISDI ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422565508.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fiberglass polyurethane curtain wall beams have weak bending and tensile resistance in large-area buildings, which limits their application in facade effects and green, low-carbon and energy-saving curtain walls.

Method used

A nested composite beam structure is adopted, the first beam is glass fiber polyurethane material, and the second beam is metal material. By embedding the second beam in the first beam, combining the metal bracket and the metal subframe, a nested structure is formed to enhance bending and tensile resistance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the bending and tensile resistance of the curtain wall structure, ensures the facade effect while having green, low-carbon and energy-saving characteristics, and expands the application possibility of large-area glass curtain walls.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass curtain wall system with nesting type composite cross beams, which comprises a first cross beam, a second cross beam, a metal bracket and a glass body, the first cross beam is provided with a hollow cavity, the second cross beam is arranged in the cavity of the first cross beam, the metal bracket is arranged on the first cross beam, and the glass body is arranged on the metal bracket. The metal bracket is supported at the bottom of the glass body; according to the glass curtain wall system with the nested composite cross beams, the second cross beams are embedded in the first cross beams, and the two cross beams are made of different materials and are used as the cross beams of a building curtain wall, so that the bending resistance and the tensile resistance of the whole curtain wall structure are effectively improved, and the service life of the curtain wall is prolonged. And the characteristics of green, low carbon and energy conservation are also considered at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass curtain wall construction, and relates to a glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams. Background Art

[0002] A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing exterior enclosure structure typically consisting of panels and a supporting structure. Curtain walls not only provide decorative effects but also provide thermal insulation, waterproofing, and fire protection. With the development of the construction industry, curtain wall technology is also constantly innovating. With the rise of green and low-carbon buildings, the demand for energy-saving and low-carbon curtain wall materials is increasing.

[0003] Glass-fiber polyurethane is a new building material with excellent performance, gaining widespread application in the construction industry, particularly as the primary supporting structure for curtain walls. Existing glass-fiber polyurethane curtain wall beams have gained market recognition for their energy-saving and low-carbon properties. However, in some large-scale curtain wall buildings focused on achieving impressive facade effects, glass-fiber polyurethane curtain wall beams are often limited due to their weak bending and tensile properties.

[0004] To solve the above problems, a glass curtain wall system is needed that can have the thermal conductivity and low-carbon properties of glass fiber polyurethane, while the beams can also have strong tensile strength to ensure the building curtain wall facade effect while being green, low-carbon and energy-saving, expanding the application possibilities in large-area glass curtain wall buildings. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams. By embedding a second beam in the first beam, and the two beams are made of different materials, they are used as beams of the building curtain wall, which effectively improves the bending and tensile properties of the entire curtain wall structure, and at the same time takes into account the green, low-carbon and energy-saving characteristics.

[0006] The utility model discloses a glass curtain wall system with nested composite crossbeams, comprising a first crossbeam, a second crossbeam, a metal bracket and a glass body, wherein the first crossbeam has a hollow cavity, the second crossbeam is arranged in the cavity of the first crossbeam, the metal bracket is installed on the first crossbeam, and the metal bracket is supported on the bottom of the glass body.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a fixed lining plate and a metal sub-frame, the metal sub-frame is installed on the glass body, the fixed lining plate is detachably installed on the first beam, and the fixed lining plate presses the metal sub-frame to limit it to the first beam.

[0008] Furthermore, a beam groove is provided in the cavity of the first beam, and the end of the metal bracket extends upward in the vertical direction to form a tail hook, and the metal bracket is fixed to the beam groove of the first beam by clamping the tail hook.

[0009] Furthermore, the second crossbeam is recessed inwardly to form a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is clamped to the crossbeam groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting protrusions are provided on the outer surface of the second crossbeam, and the plurality of limiting protrusions are pressed against the inner wall surface of the first crossbeam.

[0011] Furthermore, the metal sub-frame is fixedly connected to the glass body through an adhesive.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes curtain wall columns and connecting pieces. The inner wall surface of the second beam is provided with a fixing hole. The connecting piece is inserted into the fixing hole. The second beam is connected to the curtain wall column through the connecting piece.

[0013] Furthermore, the first crossbeam is made of polyurethane material, and the second crossbeam is made of metal material.

[0014] Furthermore, a pad is included. The front portion of the metal bracket is supported on the bottom surface of the glass body, and the pad is arranged between the glass body and the metal bracket.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model provides a glass curtain wall system with nested composite crossbeams. By embedding a second crossbeam in a first crossbeam, and the two crossbeams are made of different materials, they are used as crossbeams of the building curtain wall, which effectively improves the bending and tensile properties of the entire curtain wall structure, and at the same time takes into account the characteristics of being green, low-carbon and energy-saving.

[0017] In the present invention, a combination of a metal bracket and a metal sub-frame is used to fix the glass body. The curtain wall facade under this structure is cleaner and tidier, effectively ensuring the facade effect and safety of the building curtain wall while being green, low-carbon and energy-saving, and expanding the application possibilities in large-area glass curtain wall buildings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] It should be noted that in the description of this specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or location relationships based on the positions or location relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In this embodiment, unless otherwise specified, the upper and lower correspond to the positions shown in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Up and down in the.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model discloses a glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams, including a first beam 1, a second beam 2, a metal bracket 10 and a glass body 7. The first beam 1 has a hollow cavity, the second beam 2 is arranged in the cavity of the first beam 1, the metal bracket 10 is installed on the first beam 1, and the metal bracket 10 is supported on the bottom of the glass body 7. The first beam 1 is made of polyurethane material, and the second beam 2 is made of metal material. As shown in the figure, the first beam 1 adopts a glass fiber reinforced polyurethane composite material, and a thin-walled cavity structure is formed by integrally molding the glass fiber polyurethane composite material. A thin-walled cavity metal beam is inserted into the cavity as the second beam 2 to enhance the structural strength, effectively improving the bending and tensile properties of the entire curtain wall structure, while also taking into account the characteristics of green, low carbon and energy saving.

[0021] In this embodiment, a fixed backing plate 11 and a metal sub-frame 3 are further included. The metal sub-frame 3 is mounted on the glass body 7. The fixed backing plate 11 is detachably mounted on the first crossbeam 1. The fixed backing plate 11 compresses the metal sub-frame 3 and restricts it to the first crossbeam 1. The metal sub-frame 3 is fixedly connected to the glass body 7 via an adhesive. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the metal sub-frames 3 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the glass body 7. The metal sub-frames 3 are connected to the inner wall surface of the glass body 7 (i.e., the wall surface facing the building after installation) via structural adhesive 4. The curtain wall glass body 7 is provided in multiple pieces from bottom to top. The metal sub-frame 3 bonded to the lower portion of the glass body 7 and the metal sub-frame 3 bonded to the upper portion of the next glass body 7' are fixed to the first crossbeam 1 via the same fixed backing plate 11, as shown in the figure. The metal bracket 10 is supported on the bottom of the glass body 7. In this embodiment, the adhesive comprises structural adhesive 4 and sealant 5. The glass body 7 and metal sub-frame 3 are first connected using the structural adhesive 4, followed by a sealant 5, as shown in the figure. This ensures the stability of the glass body 7 and the waterproof sealant of the entire curtain wall. In this embodiment, a foam rod 8 is also installed in the gap between the upper and lower adjacent glass bodies and coated with waterproof sealant 9. In this embodiment, all mounting structures, such as beams, are concealed behind the glass body 7, resulting in a cleaner and more tidy facade.

[0022] In this embodiment, a beam groove 14 is further provided in the cavity of the first beam 1. The end of the metal bracket 10 extends upward in the vertical direction to form a tail hook. The metal bracket 10 is fixed to the beam groove 14 of the first beam 1 by means of the tail hook. A pad 6 is also included. The front portion of the metal bracket 10 is supported on the bottom surface of the glass body 7. The pad 6 is provided between the glass body 7 and the metal bracket 10. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the end of the metal bracket 10 is directly engaged in the beam groove 14 through the tail hook. The front portion of the metal bracket 10 is supported by force on the glass body 7. Therefore, the rear portion of the metal bracket 10 is forced to tilt upward, and the tail hook is directly engaged and engaged with the upper portion of the interior of the beam groove 14, thereby ensuring support for the glass body 7. At the same time, in this embodiment, the fixed lining plate 11 is fixed to the first crossbeam 1 by a bolt assembly 12. As shown in the figure, the nut of the bolt assembly 12 is pre-embedded in the crossbeam groove 14. The bolt of the bolt assembly 12 passes through the fixed lining plate 11 and extends into the crossbeam groove 14 before being tightened with the nut. Then, the fixed lining plate 11 presses the metal sub-frame 3 to the first crossbeam 1. At the same time, to further limit the metal sub-frame 3 and the fixed lining plate 11, a "C"-shaped groove is provided on the front face of the first crossbeam 1 as shown in the figure. The fixed lining plate 11 in this embodiment has a "T"-shaped structure, which can simultaneously fix two metal sub-frames 3, making more reasonable space utilization. The provision of the spacer 6 can prevent the metal bracket 10 from directly contacting the glass body 7, providing a force buffering effect. In this embodiment, the metal bracket 10 and the bolt assembly 12 are staggered.

[0023] In this embodiment, the second crossbeam 2 is recessed inward to form a snap-fit ​​groove, which is snap-fitted to the crossbeam groove 14. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the second crossbeam 2 is provided with a plurality of limiting protrusions, which abut against the inner wall surface of the first crossbeam 1. In this embodiment, the second crossbeam 2 has a "concave"-shaped structure. From the overall structure, the second crossbeam 2 can be snap-fitted into the first crossbeam 1, and combined with the plurality of limiting protrusions, the first crossbeam 1 and the second crossbeam 2 are fixed and connected without the need for an additional connecting structure. The second crossbeam 2 is embedded in the first crossbeam 1 by snapping, forming a single crossbeam.

[0024] This embodiment also includes curtain wall columns and connectors 13. The inner wall surface of the second crossbeam 2 is provided with fixing holes 15. The connectors 13 are inserted into the fixing holes 15, and the second crossbeam 2 is connected to the curtain wall columns through the connectors 13. As shown in the figure, the fixing holes 15 are "C"-shaped latch holes, and there are three of them. The connectors 13 are spring latches, and the first crossbeam 1 and the second crossbeam 2 are connected to the curtain wall columns via the spring latches.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams, characterized by: It includes a first beam, a second beam, a metal bracket and a glass body. The first beam has a hollow cavity. The second beam is arranged in the cavity of the first beam. The metal bracket is installed on the first beam and supported by the bottom of the glass body.

2. The glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed lining plate and a metal sub-frame, wherein the metal sub-frame is installed on the glass body, and the fixed lining plate is detachably installed on the first beam, and the fixed lining plate presses the metal sub-frame to limit it to the first beam.

3. The glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: A beam groove is further provided in the cavity of the first beam, and the end of the metal bracket extends upward in a vertical direction to form a tail hook, and the metal bracket is fixed to the beam groove of the first beam by clamping the tail hook.

4. The glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second crossbeam is recessed inwardly to form a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is clamped in the crossbeam groove.

5. The glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting protrusions are provided on the outer surface of the second crossbeam, and the plurality of limiting protrusions are pressed against the inner wall surface of the first crossbeam.

6. The glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams according to claim 2, characterized in that: The metal sub-frame is fixedly connected to the glass body through an adhesive.

7. The glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes curtain wall columns and connecting pieces. The inner wall surface of the second beam is provided with a fixing hole. The connecting piece is inserted into the fixing hole. The second beam is connected to the curtain wall column through the connecting piece.

8. The glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crossbeam is made of polyurethane material, and the second crossbeam is made of metal material.

9. The glass curtain wall system with nested composite beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pad. The front portion of the metal bracket is supported on the bottom surface of the glass body, and the pad is arranged between the glass body and the metal bracket.