Fireproof valve mounting structure at deformation joint

By using shock absorbing hangers and auxiliary support components in the fire valve installation structure, the installation problem of fire valves at the deformation joints is solved, efficient and stable lifting and connection are achieved, and construction costs are reduced.

CN223270904UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26CHINA CONSTR FIRST BUREAU GRP SOUTHEAST CONSTR CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422930004.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation of fire-proof valves at the deformation joints is difficult, and the requirements for lifting equipment and operators are high, resulting in low construction efficiency and high cost.

Method used

The shock absorbing hanger and auxiliary support hoisting assembly are used to lift the fire valve through the shock absorbing hanger, and the auxiliary support hoisting assembly is used for lifting, combining the hose joint to improve connection stability and error adaptability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency and stability of the fire valve, reduces construction costs, simplifies the installation process, and enhances the convenience and sealing of the connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223270904U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire damper mounting structure at a deformation joint, which comprises a left wall body, a right wall body and an air pipe section arranged on the left wall body and the right wall body in a penetrating manner, the deformation joint is arranged between the left wall body and the right wall body, and a hose joint is fixedly arranged at one end of the air pipe section in a sealing manner. The other end of the air pipe section and one end of the hose connector are each provided with a fireproof valve, and the fireproof valves are hung at the bottom of a floor through a damping hanging bracket. An auxiliary supporting and hanging assembly is detachably installed on the damping hanging bracket and used for hoisting a fireproof valve and hoisting an external air pipe. According to the structure, lifting installation of the fireproof valve can be achieved, damping lifting connection of the fireproof valve can be achieved, the construction efficiency is improved, use of lifting equipment is reduced, the construction cost is reduced, the structure is simple and compact, and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall-penetrating air duct and fire damper construction, in particular to a fire damper installation structure at a deformation joint. Background Art

[0002] Fire dampers are installed on the supply and return air pipes of ventilation and air conditioning systems or mechanical smoke exhaust systems. They are usually open and close when the gas temperature in the pipe reaches a certain temperature during a fire. They can meet the smoke leakage and fire resistance integrity requirements within a certain period of time, and play a role in isolating smoke and preventing fire. During the installation process, the fire damper needs to be connected to the air duct. It is difficult to fix the installation position, especially at the expansion joint. The space is limited, which makes the installation of the fire damper more difficult. At the same time, the installation of the fire damper requires relatively high precision to ensure the fireproof sealing requirements. Therefore, it needs to remain stable during hoisting. This places strict requirements on the level of the lifting equipment and operators, reduces construction efficiency, and increases construction costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire damper installation structure at a deformation joint, which can not only realize the lifting and installation of the fire damper, but also can perform shock-absorbing lifting of the fire damper, thereby improving construction efficiency, reducing the use of lifting equipment, and reducing construction costs. The structure is simple and compact and has strong practicality.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fire damper installation structure at an expansion joint comprises a left wall, a right wall and an air duct section penetrating the left wall and the right wall, a expansion joint being provided between the left wall and the right wall, a hose joint being sealed and fixedly provided at one end of the air duct section, a fire damper being provided at the other end of the air duct section and at one end of the hose joint respectively, the fire damper being hoisted at the bottom of a floor slab by a shock-absorbing hanger; an auxiliary support assembly being detachably installed on the shock-absorbing hanger, the auxiliary support assembly being used for hoisting the fire damper and hoisting the external air duct.

[0006] Preferably, the hose connector is made of non-combustible material.

[0007] Preferably, an embedded part is pre-embedded in the floor slab, and the bottom of the embedded part is exposed at the bottom of the floor slab; the shock-absorbing hanger is fixedly connected to the bottom of the embedded part.

[0008] Preferably, the shock-absorbing hanger includes a shock-absorbing hook, an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod connected to the upper and lower ends of the shock-absorbing hook, and a hanging piece connected to the top of the upper connecting rod, the top of the hanging piece is fixedly connected to the embedded part, and the bottom of the lower connecting rod is connected to the fire damper.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly includes a cantilever bracket detachably mounted on the shock-absorbing hanger, a pulley mounted at the bottom of the cantilever bracket, an auxiliary hanger mounted at the end of the cantilever bracket, and a pipe clamp mounted at the bottom of the auxiliary hanger, and the pipe clamp is connected to the external air duct.

[0010] Preferably, four shock-absorbing hangers are provided, and the four shock-absorbing hangers are used to hang the four corners of the fire damper.

[0011] In the present invention, the provided shock-absorbing hanger can perform shock-absorbing hoisting on the fire damper, thereby improving the stability of the fire damper during subsequent use, and enabling the entire smoke exhaust system to operate stably and reliably. The provided auxiliary support and hanging assembly is cantilevered on the shock-absorbing hanger, and the fire damper can be hoisted by means of the pulley provided thereon, thereby reducing the use of hoisting equipment during installation, and after hoisting, it can be quickly docked and installed with the shock-absorbing hanger, thereby improving installation efficiency; after hoisting, the pulley can be removed and reused, thereby reducing overall costs. The auxiliary support and hanging assembly can also be used to hoist the external air duct, thereby improving the stability of the external air duct installation and the stability of the entire smoke exhaust system. The provided hose connector can improve the error adaptability of the connection between the fire damper and the air duct, improve the convenience and sealing of the connection, and can also adapt to the deformation of the expansion joint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] In the figure: 1. Left wall; 2. Right wall; 3. Duct section; 4. Expansion joint; 5. Hose connector; 6. Fire damper; 7. Shock-absorbing hanger; 8. Auxiliary support assembly; 9. Floor slab; 10. Embedded parts; 11. External duct; 70. Shock-absorbing hook; 71. Upper connecting rod; 72. Lower connecting rod; 73. Hanging part; 80. Cantilever bracket; 81. Pulley; 82. Auxiliary hanger; 83. Pipe clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0015] like Figure 1 The fire damper installation structure at the deformation joint shown in the figure includes a left wall 1, a right wall 2 and a duct section 3 penetrating the left wall 1 and the right wall 2. A deformation joint 4 is provided between the left wall 1 and the right wall 2. Matching through-wall holes are provided on the left wall 1 and the right wall 2. The through-wall holes are rectangular in shape. The distance between the outer wall of the duct section 3 and the inner wall of the through-wall hole is not less than 50 mm. A waterproof layer and a non-combustible insulation layer are also provided between the duct section 3 and the inner wall of the through-wall hole.

[0016] A hose connector 5 is sealed and fixed to one end of the duct section 3. Hose connector 5 is made of a non-combustible material, specifically a silica glass titanium hose. A fire damper 6 is sealed and fixed to the other end of the duct section 3 and one end of the hose connector 5. Fire damper 6 is suspended from the bottom of floor slab 9 via shock-absorbing hangers 7. Specifically, four shock-absorbing hangers 7 are provided, each suspending the fire damper 6 at each of its four corners, ensuring stable suspension.

[0017] An embedded component 10 is pre-embedded within the floor slab 9, with its bottom exposed on the underside of the floor slab 9. A shock-absorbing hanger 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the embedded component 10. The shock-absorbing hanger 7 comprises a shock-absorbing hook 70, an upper connecting rod 71 and a lower connecting rod 72, which are adjustably connected to the upper and lower ends of the shock-absorbing hook 70 via nuts, and a hook 73, which is adjustably connected to the top of the upper connecting rod 71 via nuts. The top of the hook 73 is fixedly connected to the embedded component 10 via welding or fasteners, while the bottom of the lower connecting rod 72 is adjustably connected to the top of the fire damper 6 via nuts. The shock-absorbing hook 70 is a mature product.

[0018] An auxiliary support assembly 8 is detachably mounted on the shock-absorbing hanger 7. The auxiliary support assembly 8 is used to lift the fire damper 6 and the external air duct 11. The auxiliary support assembly 8 includes a cantilever bracket 80 detachably mounted on the shock-absorbing hanger 7 via a nut, a pulley 81 mounted at the bottom of the cantilever bracket 80 via a bracket, an auxiliary suspension rod 82 adjustably fixedly mounted at the end of the cantilever bracket 80 via a nut, and a pipe clamp 83 mounted at the bottom of the auxiliary suspension rod 82 via a nut. The pipe clamp 83 is connected to the external air duct 11 and is used to lift the external air duct 11. During the lifting operation, ropes are connected to the four corners of the fire damper 6, each rope is passed through the pulley 81, and the ropes are pulled downward synchronously to achieve the lifting of the fire damper 6. When the fire damper 6 is stably mounted on the shock-absorbing hanger 7, the pulley 81 is removed and reused.

[0019] The above embodiments are merely some descriptions of the concept and implementation of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Under the concept of the present invention, technical solutions that have not been substantially changed are still within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A fire damper installation structure at an expansion joint, comprising a left wall, a right wall, and an air duct section extending through the left and right walls, wherein an expansion joint is provided between the left and right walls, and characterized in that: A hose joint is sealed and fixedly provided at one end of the air duct section, and a fire damper is respectively provided at the other end of the air duct section and one end of the hose joint. The fire damper is hoisted at the bottom of the floor slab through a shock-absorbing hanger; an auxiliary support assembly is detachably installed on the shock-absorbing hanger, and the auxiliary support assembly is used to lift the fire damper and lift the external air duct.

2. The fire damper installation structure at the expansion joint according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hose connector is made of non-combustible material.

3. The fire damper installation structure at the expansion joint according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An embedded part is pre-embedded in the floor slab, and the bottom of the embedded part is exposed at the bottom of the floor slab; the shock-absorbing hanger is fixedly connected to the bottom of the embedded part.

4. The fire damper installation structure at the expansion joint according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The shock-absorbing hanger includes a shock-absorbing hook, an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod connected to the upper and lower ends of the shock-absorbing hook, and a hanging piece connected to the top of the upper connecting rod. The top of the hanging piece is fixedly connected to the embedded part, and the bottom of the lower connecting rod is connected to the fire damper.

5. The fire damper installation structure at the expansion joint according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly includes a cantilever bracket detachably mounted on the shock-absorbing hanger, a pulley mounted at the bottom of the cantilever bracket, an auxiliary hanger mounted at the end of the cantilever bracket, and a pipe clamp mounted at the bottom of the auxiliary hanger, wherein the pipe clamp is connected to the external air duct.

6. The fire damper installation structure at the expansion joint according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four shock-absorbing hangers are provided, and the four shock-absorbing hangers are used to hang the four corners of the fire damper.