Truck brake shoe temperature data sensor
By installing temperature measurement devices and adjustment devices on the brake shoes of the truck, the problem of the inability to measure the brake shoes is solved, real-time temperature monitoring during brakes is realized, safety hazards are avoided, and the reliability of the brakes is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422643099.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The brake shoe temperature cannot be measured when braked, resulting in excessive temperature causing tire damage or brake failure.
A truck brake shoe temperature data sensor is designed, including a temperature measurement device and a regulating device. The brake shoe is driven to move through the hydraulic rod, and the contacts are contacted and the temperature sensor is activated to realize real-time temperature measurement during brakes, and continuous monitoring is achieved through the coordination of the electric telescopic rod and magnetic blocks.
Real-time monitoring of the brake shoe temperature during brake is achieved, avoiding tire damage or brake failure caused by excessive temperature, and improving driving safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223272041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of truck brake shoe temperature data sensors, in particular to a truck brake shoe temperature data sensor. Background Art
[0002] The brake shoe is a critical safety component in a vehicle's braking system. It is a crescent-shaped accessory mounted on the brake drum. Its primary function is to be pushed outward by the action of the brake cam or push rod, pressing against the brake drum to achieve braking. The brake shoe is the friction element of a drum brake and, in addition to sufficient strength and rigidity, should also possess a high and stable coefficient of friction, appropriate wear resistance, heat resistance, heat dissipation, and heat capacity. Heavy trucks traveling downhill require extended braking time, which can cause the brake shoe to heat up. Since the temperature of the brake shoe cannot be measured during braking, excessively high temperatures can cause tire damage or brake failure, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a truck brake shoe temperature data sensor, which solves the problem that the temperature on the brake shoe cannot be measured during braking, resulting in excessive temperature causing tire damage or brake failure.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A truck brake shoe temperature data sensor includes a mounting plate on which two sets of brake shoes are mounted, two symmetrical sets of connecting blocks fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, each of the connecting blocks having an opening, a temperature measuring device mounted on the connecting blocks for measuring the temperature of the brake shoes during braking, and an adjustment device installed within the connecting blocks for continuously detecting the temperature of the brake shoes;
[0006] The temperature measuring device includes a sliding groove provided in the connecting block, a support plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove, an installation groove is provided on the support plate, two symmetrical sets of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the support plate, the connecting rods pass through the connecting block and are fixedly connected to the brake shoe, and a temperature measuring device housing is slidably installed in the installation groove.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of No. 1 limit rods slidably connected to the temperature measuring device housing are fixedly installed on the installation slot, a No. 1 spring is sleeved on the No. 1 limit rod, and four groups of No. 1 magnetic blocks that attract each other are installed on the installation slot and the temperature measuring device housing.
[0008] Preferably, two symmetrical groups of limiting grooves are opened in the connecting block, two symmetrical groups of No. 2 limiting rods are fixedly installed in the limiting grooves, No. 2 springs are sleeved on the No. 2 limiting rods, and a bevel block is slidably installed on the No. 2 limiting rods, and two symmetrical groups of rollers are fixedly installed on the housing of the temperature measuring device.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment device includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed in the sliding groove and located directly below the temperature measuring device housing, and two sets of No. 2 magnetic blocks that attract each other are installed on the movable end of the electric telescopic rod and the temperature measuring device housing.
[0010] Preferably, two symmetrical groups of No. 1 contacts are fixedly installed in the connecting block, and two groups of No. 2 contacts used in conjunction with the No. 1 contacts are fixedly installed on the housing of the temperature measuring device.
[0011] Preferably, two groups of bidirectional hydraulic rods fixedly connected to the brake shoes are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and two symmetrical groups of brake pads are fixedly mounted on the brake shoes.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model sets a temperature measuring device, and drives the brake shoe to move by starting a two-way hydraulic rod. The movement of the brake shoe drives the support plate connected to the connecting rod to move in the sliding groove. The movement of the support plate drives the housing of the temperature measuring device on the support plate to move. Under the action of the roller, it is convenient to push the bevel block into the limit groove so that the opening is opened, and the housing of the temperature measuring device moves to the outside of the connecting block. The first contact contacts the second contact so that the temperature measuring device starts to work. The temperature on the brake shoe is measured when braking, so that the driver can appropriately change the braking method according to its temperature, thereby avoiding the situation where the temperature on the brake shoe cannot be measured during braking, resulting in excessive temperature causing tire damage or brake failure.
[0014] 2. The utility model sets an adjustment device and starts the hydraulic rod to make the No. 2 magnetic block at the movable end of the hydraulic rod move upward, pass through the support plate and attract the No. 2 magnetic block at the bottom of the temperature measuring device housing. The hydraulic rod drives the temperature measuring device housing to continue to move upward and move out of the connecting block, so that the temperature on the brake shoe can be monitored in real time, making its monitoring effect better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the connecting block of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the housing and the support plate of the temperature measuring device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the internal part of the shell of the temperature measuring device of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Brake shoe; 3. Connecting block; 31. Opening; 4. Temperature measuring device; 41. Sliding groove; 42. Support plate; 43. Mounting groove; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Temperature measuring device housing; 46. Limit rod No. 1; 47. Spring No. 1; 48. Magnetic block No. 1; 5. Limiting groove; 51. Limit rod No. 2; 52. Spring No. 2; 53. Bevel block; 54. Roller; 6. Adjusting device; 61. Electric telescopic rod; 62. Magnetic block No. 2; 7. Contact No. 1; 71. Contact No. 2; 8. Bidirectional hydraulic rod; 9. Brake pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 This embodiment proposes a truck brake shoe temperature data sensor. By setting a temperature measuring device, it solves the problem that the temperature on the brake shoe cannot be measured during braking, resulting in excessive temperature and causing tire damage or brake failure. The device includes a mounting plate 1, on which two sets of brake shoes 2 are mounted. Two symmetrical sets of connecting blocks 3 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1. The connecting blocks 3 are provided with openings 31. Two symmetrical sets of No. 1 contacts 7 are fixedly mounted in the connecting blocks 3. Two sets of No. 2 contacts 71 used in conjunction with the No. 1 contacts 7 are fixedly mounted on the temperature measuring device housing 45. Through the No. 1 contacts 7 and the No. 2 contacts, the No. 1 contacts 7 and the No. 2 contacts are connected. The contact at 71 causes the temperature sensor in the temperature measuring device housing 45 to start working and measure the temperature of the brake shoe 2. Two sets of bidirectional hydraulic rods 8 fixedly connected to the brake shoe 2 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1. The two sets of bidirectional hydraulic rods 8 drive the brake shoe 2 to move during braking. Two symmetrical sets of brake pads 9 are fixedly mounted on the brake shoe 2. A temperature measuring device 4 for measuring the temperature of the brake shoe 2 during braking is mounted on the connecting block 3. An adjusting device 6 for continuously detecting the temperature of the brake shoe 2 is mounted in the connecting block 3. The temperature measuring device 4 can measure the temperature of the brake shoe 2 during braking to prevent the brake shoe 2 from overheating.
[0024] The temperature measuring device 4 includes a sliding groove 41 provided in the connecting block 3, a support plate 42 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 41, a mounting groove 43 is provided on the support plate 42, two symmetrical connecting rods 44 are fixedly installed on the support plate 42, the connecting rods 44 pass through the connecting block 3 and are fixedly connected to the brake shoe 2, a temperature measuring device housing 45 is slidably installed in the mounting groove 43, an infrared temperature sensor for measuring the stability of the brake shoe 2 is installed in the temperature measuring device housing 45, and a temperature measuring device housing 45 is fixedly installed on the mounting groove 43. The two groups of No. 1 limit rods 46 are sleeved on the No. 1 limit rod 46, so that the temperature measuring device housing 45 can be quickly reset. Four groups of No. 1 magnetic blocks 48 are installed on the mounting groove 43 and the temperature measuring device housing 45 to attract each other. The connection of the No. 1 magnetic block 48 avoids the situation where the temperature measuring device housing 45 cannot be reset. Two symmetrical groups of limit grooves 5 are opened in the connecting block 3, and two symmetrical groups of No. 2 limit rods 51 are fixedly installed in the limit grooves 5. The No. 2 limit rods 51 are sleeved on the No. 2 springs 52, so that the bevel block 5 3 can be quickly reset. A bevel block 53 is slidably installed on the second limit rod 51, and the opening 31 is closed by the bevel block 53 to prevent dust accumulation on the temperature measuring device from causing inaccurate temperature measurement. Two symmetrical sets of rollers 54 are fixedly installed on the temperature measuring device housing 45 to facilitate the movement of the temperature measuring device housing 45. When braking, the bidirectional hydraulic rod 8 is activated to drive the brake shoe 2 to move. The movement of the brake shoe 2 drives the support plate 42 connected to the connecting rod 44 to move in the sliding groove 41. The movement of the support plate 42 drives the temperature measuring device housing 45 on the support plate 42 to move. Under the action of the roller 54, the bevel block 53 is easily pushed into the limit groove 5, so that the opening 31 is opened and the temperature measuring device housing 45 moves to the outside of the connecting block 3. The first contact 7 contacts the second contact 71, causing the temperature measuring device to start working. When braking, the temperature on the brake shoe 2 is measured, so that the driver can appropriately change the braking method according to its temperature, avoiding the situation where the temperature on the brake shoe 2 cannot be measured during braking, resulting in excessive temperature causing tire damage or brake failure.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] Based on Example 1, the technical solution proposed in Example 1 is used to solve the disadvantage that the temperature on the brake shoe cannot be measured during braking, resulting in excessive temperature causing tire damage or brake failure. By real-time monitoring of the temperature on the brake shoe, the driver's braking condition can be appropriately changed.
[0027] Reference Figures 1-4The adjusting device 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 61 fixedly installed in the sliding groove 41 and located directly below the temperature measuring device housing 45. Two sets of attractive second magnetic blocks 62 are installed on the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 61 and the temperature measuring device housing 45. The connection between the second magnetic blocks 62 enables the temperature measuring device housing 45 to be quickly reset. Since the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 61 is not in contact with the temperature measuring device housing 45, when it is necessary to continuously measure the temperature change of the brake shoe 2, the hydraulic rod is started to make the second magnetic block 62 at the movable end of the hydraulic rod move upward, and pass through the support plate 42 to be attracted by the second magnetic block 62 at the bottom of the temperature measuring device housing 45. The hydraulic rod drives the temperature measuring device housing 45 to continue to move upward and move out of the connecting block 3, so that the temperature on the brake shoe 2 can be monitored in real time, making its monitoring effect better.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A truck brake shoe temperature data sensor, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Two groups of brake shoes (2) are mounted on the mounting plate (1), two groups of symmetrical connecting blocks (3) are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1), openings (31) are provided on the connecting blocks (3), a temperature measuring device (4) for measuring the temperature of the brake shoes (2) during braking is mounted on the connecting blocks (3), and an adjusting device (6) for continuously detecting the temperature of the brake shoes (2) is mounted in the connecting blocks (3); The temperature measuring device (4) includes a sliding groove (41) provided in the connecting block (3), a support plate (42) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (41), a mounting groove (43) is provided on the supporting plate (42), two symmetrical groups of connecting rods (44) are fixedly installed on the supporting plate (42), the connecting rods (44) pass through the connecting block (3) and are fixedly connected to the brake shoe (2), and a temperature measuring device housing (45) is slidably installed in the mounting groove (43).
2. The truck brake shoe temperature data sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of No. 1 limiting rods (46) slidably connected to the temperature measuring device housing (45) are fixedly mounted on the mounting groove (43), a No. 1 spring (47) is sleeved on the No. 1 limiting rod (46), and four groups of No. 1 magnetic blocks (48) that attract each other are mounted on the mounting groove (43) and the temperature measuring device housing (45).
3. The truck brake shoe temperature data sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrical groups of limiting grooves (5) are provided in the connecting block (3), two symmetrical groups of No. 2 limiting rods (51) are fixedly installed in the limiting grooves (5), a No. 2 spring (52) is sleeved on the No. 2 limiting rod (51), a bevel block (53) is slidably installed on the No. 2 limiting rod (51), and two symmetrical groups of rollers (54) are fixedly installed on the housing (45) of the temperature measuring device.
4. The truck brake shoe temperature data sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating device (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (61) fixedly mounted in a sliding groove (41) and located directly below a housing (45) of a temperature measuring device. Two sets of second magnetic blocks (62) that attract each other are mounted on a movable end of the electric telescopic rod (61) and the housing (45) of the temperature measuring device.
5. The truck brake shoe temperature data sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical groups of No. 1 contacts (7) are fixedly installed in the connecting block (3), and two groups of No. 2 contacts (71) used in conjunction with the No. 1 contacts (7) are fixedly installed on the temperature measuring device housing (45).
6. The truck brake shoe temperature data sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of bidirectional hydraulic rods (8) fixedly connected to the brake shoe (2) are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1), and two groups of symmetrical brake pads (9) are fixedly mounted on the brake shoe (2).