Anti-wear detection device for electric power fittings

Through the eccentric wheel system driven by stepper motor and motor, dynamic contact of the anti-wear detection device of the power metal is achieved, the problem of inaccurate static detection is solved, and the accuracy of detection is improved.

CN223272347UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SHANXI CHANGHONG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421196369.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anti-wear detection devices of power tools can only be detected in static mode, and cannot simulate the wear performance of power tools under dynamic conditions, resulting in inaccurate detection.

Method used

The stepper motor is used to drive the screw to drive the adjustment rod to lift and lower, and the motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate to achieve dynamic contact between the grinding wheel and the electric metal, simulating the wear process of the electric metal under dynamic conditions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of wear detection of power tools and can more realistically simulate its wear performance in dynamic environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-wear detection devices, and discloses an electric power fitting anti-wear detection device, which comprises a mounting box, and a working box is mounted on the upper surface of a bottom plate of the mounting box; the motor is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the working box, a rotor of the motor is coaxially provided with a rotating rod, and eccentric wheels are evenly installed on the surface of the rotating rod; and the lifting plate is arranged above the eccentric wheel, lifting rods are evenly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the top ends of the lifting rods penetrate through the top plate of the working box to be provided with an installation table. The additionally-arranged motor can drive a rotating rod to rotate, so that an eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel can drive a lifting plate to ascend and descend when rotating, the electric power fitting can make dynamic contact with the surface of the grinding wheel continuously, and the dynamic abrasion resistance of the electric power fitting can be simulated; and the anti-wear detection accuracy of the electric power fitting is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-wear detection devices, in particular to an anti-wear detection device for electric hardware. Background Art

[0002] Wear testing devices are used to evaluate the ability of a material or component to resist wear under specific conditions. These devices typically simulate wear conditions found in actual working environments, such as friction, pressure, and temperature, to measure the wear rate, wear volume, or other relevant parameters of the material or component.

[0003] Common electrical hardware wear resistance testing devices generally clamp the electrical hardware and then use a grinding wheel to grind the surface of the electrical hardware to test the wear resistance of the electrical hardware. However, since the environment in which the electrical hardware is used is affected by wind and equipment operation, vibration or swing will occur. The grinding wheel can only test the wear resistance of the electrical hardware in a static manner and cannot simulate the dynamic wear resistance of the electrical hardware, resulting in inaccurate wear resistance testing of the electrical hardware. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an anti-wear detection device for electrical hardware to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the anti-wear detection of electrical hardware can only be performed in a static manner through a grinding wheel, and the anti-wear performance of the electrical hardware in a dynamic state cannot be simulated, resulting in inaccurate anti-wear detection of the electrical hardware.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-wear detection device for electrical hardware, comprising:

[0006] An installation box, wherein a working box is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the installation box;

[0007] A motor is provided on the lower surface of the top plate of the working box, wherein the rotor of the motor is coaxially mounted with a rotating rod, and eccentric wheels are evenly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod;

[0008] A lifting plate is arranged above the eccentric wheel, and lifting rods are evenly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate. The top ends of the lifting rods pass through the top plate of the working box and are installed with mounting platforms;

[0009] The stepper motor is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the installation box. The rotor of the stepper motor is coaxially mounted with a screw rod. The surface of the screw rod is screwed with an adjusting rod. The bottom end of the adjusting rod is mounted with a driving machine. The rotor of the driving machine is coaxially mounted with a grinding wheel.

[0010] Preferably, sliders are installed on both sides of the adjusting rod, and slide rails are welded on both sides of the lower surface of the top plate of the installation box. The sliders are inserted into the inner cavity of the slide rails. The sliders cooperate with the slide rails to limit the adjusting rod so that the adjusting rod can move vertically.

[0011] Preferably, limit blocks are installed on both sides of the lifting plate, and limit grooves are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the working box. The limit blocks are inserted into the inner cavity of the limit grooves. The limit blocks and the limit grooves enable the lifting plate to be lifted and lowered stably.

[0012] Preferably, the outer circumference of the lifting rod is sleeved with a return spring, the bottom end of the return spring is installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the top end of the return spring is connected to the top plate of the working box. The return spring is used to reset the lifting plate so that the lifting plate can perform reciprocating lifting and lowering motion.

[0013] Preferably, threaded rods are screwed onto both sides of the mounting platform, and positioning plates are mounted on the inner ends of the threaded rods via bearings. Rotating the threaded rods can drive the positioning plates to move, thereby clamping the electrical fittings.

[0014] Preferably, movable blocks are installed on both sides of the bottom of the positioning plate, and movable grooves are opened on the upper surface of the mounting platform at positions corresponding to the movable blocks. The movable blocks are embedded in the inner cavity of the movable grooves. The movable blocks and the movable grooves enable the positioning plate to clamp the electrical hardware more firmly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-wear detection device for electrical hardware, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The anti-wear detection device for electric hardware is equipped with a stepper motor that can drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting rod to move up and down, and further driving the grinding wheel to contact the surface of the electric hardware. The starting motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheel to rotate. When the eccentric wheel rotates, it can drive the lifting plate to move up and down, thereby driving the mounting table to move up and down, so that the electric hardware can continuously and dynamically contact the surface of the grinding wheel, can simulate the dynamic anti-wear performance of the electric hardware, and improve the accuracy of anti-wear detection of the electric hardware. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the grinding wheel of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the working box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the lifting plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation platform of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Installation box; 2. Working box; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Eccentric wheel; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Lifting rod; 8. Mounting table; 9. Stepper motor; 10. Screw; 11. Adjusting rod; 12. Driving machine; 13. Grinding wheel; 14. Slider; 15. Slide rail; 16. Limit block; 17. Limit slot; 18. Return spring; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Positioning plate; 21. Moving block; 22. Moving slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The utility model provides a technical solution, an anti-wear detection device for electric hardware, please refer to Figure 1 , comprising an installation box 1, a working box 2 is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the installation box 1;

[0025] See also Figure 3 The motor 3 is provided on the lower surface of the top plate of the working box 2. The rotor of the motor 3 is coaxially mounted with a rotating rod 4, and an eccentric wheel 5 is evenly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 4;

[0026] The lifting plate 6 is arranged above the eccentric wheel 5. The upper surface of the lifting plate 6 is evenly installed with lifting rods 7. The top ends of the lifting rods 7 pass through the top plate of the working box 2 and are installed with mounting platforms 8.

[0027] See also Figure 2 , a stepper motor 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the installation box 1, and a screw rod 10 is coaxially mounted on the rotor of the stepper motor 9. An adjusting rod 11 is screwed onto the surface of the screw rod 10, and a driving machine 12 is mounted on the bottom end of the adjusting rod 11. A grinding wheel 13 is coaxially mounted on the rotor of the driving machine 12;

[0028] Starting the stepper motor 9 can drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting rod 11 to rise and fall, and then driving the grinding wheel 13 to contact the surface of the electric hardware. Starting the motor 3 can drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheel 5 to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 5 rotates, it can drive the lifting plate 6 to rise and fall, thereby driving the mounting platform 8 to rise and fall, so that the electric hardware can continuously make dynamic contact with the surface of the grinding wheel 13, simulate the dynamic anti-wear performance of the electric hardware, and improve the accuracy of anti-wear detection of the electric hardware.

[0029] Sliders 14 are installed on both sides of the adjusting rod 11, and slide rails 15 are welded on both sides of the lower surface of the top plate of the installation box 1. The slides 14 are inserted into the inner cavity of the slide rails 15. The slides 14 and the slide rails 15 cooperate to limit the adjusting rod 11 so that the adjusting rod 11 can move vertically.

[0030] See also Figure 3 Limit blocks 16 are installed on both sides of the lifting plate 6, and limit grooves 17 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the working box 2. The limit blocks 16 are inserted into the inner cavity of the limit grooves 17. The limit blocks 16 and the limit grooves 17 enable the lifting plate 6 to be lifted and lowered stably.

[0031] See also Figure 4 The outer periphery of the lifting rod 7 is sleeved with a return spring 18, the bottom end of the return spring 18 is installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 6, and the top end of the return spring 18 is connected to the top plate of the working box 2. The return spring 18 is used to reset the lifting plate 6 so that the lifting plate 6 can perform reciprocating lifting and lowering motion.

[0032] See also Figure 5 , threaded rods 19 are screwed on both sides of the mounting platform 8, and the inner ends of the threaded rods 19 are installed with positioning plates 20 through bearings. Rotating the threaded rods 19 can drive the positioning plates 20 to move, thereby clamping the electrical hardware.

[0033] Moving blocks 21 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the positioning plate 20, and moving grooves 22 are opened on the upper surface of the mounting platform 8 at positions corresponding to the moving blocks 21. The moving blocks 21 are embedded in the inner cavity of the moving grooves 22. The moving blocks 21 and the moving grooves 22 enable the positioning plate 20 to clamp the electrical hardware more firmly.

[0034] This device first places the electric hardware on the surface of the mounting table 8, and rotates the threaded rod 19 to drive the positioning plate 20 to move, thereby clamping the electric hardware, and then starts the stepper motor 9 to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting rod 11 to rise and fall, and then driving the grinding wheel 13 to contact the surface of the electric hardware, and the wear resistance of the electric hardware can be tested in a static manner. Finally, starting the motor 3 can drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheel 5 to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 5 rotates, it can drive the lifting plate 6 to rise and fall, thereby driving the mounting table 8 to rise and fall, so that the electric hardware can continuously make dynamic contact with the surface of the grinding wheel 13, and can simulate the dynamic wear resistance of the electric hardware, thereby improving the accuracy of the wear resistance detection of the electric hardware.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-wear detection device for electric power hardware, characterized in that: include: An installation box (1), wherein a working box (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the installation box (1); A motor (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the working box (2); a rotating rod (4) is coaxially mounted on the rotor of the motor (3); and an eccentric wheel (5) is evenly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (4); A lifting plate (6) is arranged above the eccentric wheel (5), and lifting rods (7) are evenly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate (6). The top ends of the lifting rods (7) pass through the top plate of the working box (2) and are installed with a mounting platform (8); A stepper motor (9) is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the installation box (1), the rotor of the stepper motor (9) is coaxially mounted with a screw rod (10), the surface of the screw rod (10) is screwed with an adjusting rod (11), the bottom end of the adjusting rod (11) is mounted with a driving machine (12), and the rotor of the driving machine (12) is coaxially mounted with a grinding wheel (13).

2. The anti-wear detection device for electrical hardware according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (14) are installed on both sides of the adjusting rod (11), slide rails (15) are welded on both sides of the lower surface of the top plate of the installation box (1), and the slide blocks (14) are inserted into the inner cavity of the slide rails (15).

3. The anti-wear detection device for electrical hardware according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (16) are installed on both sides of the lifting plate (6), and limiting grooves (17) are provided on both inner walls of the working box (2), and the limiting blocks (16) are inserted into the inner cavities of the limiting grooves (17).

4. The anti-wear detection device for electrical hardware according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the lifting rod (7) is sleeved with a return spring (18), the bottom end of the return spring (18) is installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate (6), and the top end of the return spring (18) is connected to the top plate of the working box (2).

5. The anti-wear detection device for electrical hardware according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded rods (19) are screwed onto both sides of the mounting platform (8), and positioning plates (20) are mounted on the inner ends of the threaded rods (19) via bearings.

6. The anti-wear detection device for electrical hardware according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the positioning plate (20) are installed with moving blocks (21), and the upper surface of the mounting platform (8) is provided with moving grooves (22) at positions corresponding to the moving blocks (21), and the moving blocks (21) are embedded in the inner cavity of the moving grooves (22).