Air tightness detection device
By designing an automated airtightness detection device, the problem of low traditional manual detection efficiency is solved, efficient automatic detection of the diaphragm is realized, and it is adapted to mass production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422834877.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional airtightness detection methods rely on manual operations, which are difficult to meet the needs of mass production and are relatively inefficient.
An airtightness detection device is designed, including a feeding mechanism, an airtightness detection mechanism and a discharge mechanism to realize an automated inspection process without manual intervention.
It realizes automated airtightness detection of the diaphragm, reduces costs, improves detection efficiency, and adapts to large-scale production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223280084U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery production and processing, in particular to an airtightness detection device. Background Art
[0002] A battery is a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy, consisting of a cup, tank, or other container, or a portion of a composite container, containing an electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate an electric current. Common batteries include lead-acid batteries, lithium batteries, sodium batteries, and fuel cells. Fuel cells convert the Gibbs free energy portion of a fuel's chemical energy into electrical energy through electrochemical reactions. These cells are not subject to the limitations of the Carnot cycle, resulting in high efficiency. Fuel cells use fuel and oxygen as raw materials and lack mechanical transmission components, resulting in zero noise pollution and minimal harmful emissions. Common fuel cells include hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells, solid oxide fuel cells, and methanol fuel cells. Fuel cells generally consist of electrodes, a diaphragm, and a circuit module. The diaphragm separates the oxidant and the reducing agent and conducts ions. It is a critical component of the battery, directly impacting safety and cost. Any airtightness issues with the diaphragm can severely impact battery performance and may even cause a fire. Therefore, diaphragm airtightness testing is essential during battery production. The traditional air tightness testing method relies on manual operation, which involves placing the diaphragm into the air tightness testing equipment and taking it out after testing. The overall efficiency is low and it is difficult to meet the needs of mass production. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an airtightness detection device.
[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following scheme:
[0005] An airtightness detection device, comprising:
[0006] base;
[0007] A moving mechanism is provided on the base;
[0008] An airtightness detection mechanism is provided on the base, comprising a detection bracket provided on the base, an upper detection assembly connected to the detection bracket, a lower detection assembly matching the upper detection assembly, and a test drive assembly for driving the upper detection assembly to move in a vertical direction, wherein the lower detection assembly is connected to the moving mechanism;
[0009] A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism being arranged on one side of the air tightness detection mechanism;
[0010] The discharging mechanism is arranged on the base and is located on the other side of the air tightness detection mechanism.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper detection component includes a lifting plate movably connected to the detection bracket, and a first airtight plate connected to the bottom of the lifting plate; the lower detection component includes a moving seat connected to the moving mechanism, and a second airtight plate arranged on the moving seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding bracket, a horizontal movable module arranged on the feeding bracket, a vertical movable module connected to the horizontal movable module, and a first material taking component connected to the vertical movable module.
[0013] Furthermore, the first material picking assembly includes a lifting bracket connected to the vertical moving module, a feeding bracket connected to the lifting bracket, and a plurality of suction nozzles connected to the feeding bracket.
[0014] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a base plate, a guide rail group arranged on the base plate, a pulley group arranged on the base plate, and a driving motor arranged on the base plate. The driving motor is transmission-connected to the pulley group, and the pulley group is connected to the lower detection component.
[0015] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes a manipulator arranged on the base, a second material-taking component connected to the manipulator, and a plurality of silos arranged on the base.
[0016] Furthermore, the material bin includes a roller assembly arranged on the base, a material storage seat arranged on the roller assembly, a plurality of limit members arranged on the material storage seat, and a plurality of positioning pins arranged on the base.
[0017] Furthermore, the material storage seat is provided with a locking pin, and a handle is provided on the edge of the top surface of the material storage seat.
[0018] Furthermore, the air tightness detection device includes a coding mechanism arranged on the base, the coding mechanism includes a coding bracket, a coding mobile module arranged on the coding bracket, a coding lifting component connected to the coding mobile module, and a print head connected to the coding lifting component.
[0019] Furthermore, two airtightness detection mechanisms are provided.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The utility model is provided with a feeding mechanism, an air tightness detection mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The feeding mechanism transfers the diaphragm to the air tightness detection mechanism for air tightness detection. After the air tightness detection is completed, the discharging mechanism places the diaphragm into the corresponding silo according to the detection result. The entire detection process does not require manual intervention, basically realizes automation, reduces costs and has high detection efficiency, and is suitable for mass production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an air tightness detection device provided by the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the air tightness detection mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the silo of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coding mechanism of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention.
[0028] Included in the figure are:
[0029] Base 1, moving mechanism 2, bottom plate 21, guide rail group 22, pulley group 23, drive motor 24, airtightness detection mechanism 3, detection bracket 31, upper detection component 32, lifting plate 321, first airtight plate 322, lower detection component 33, moving seat 331, second airtight plate 332, test drive assembly 34, loading mechanism 4, horizontal moving module 41, vertical moving module 42, first material picking component 43, lifting bracket 431, feeding bracket 432, suction nozzle 433, discharging mechanism 5, manipulator 51, second material picking component 52, hopper 53, roller assembly 531, material storage seat 532, limiter 533, positioning pin 534, locking pin 535, handle 536, inkjet printing mechanism 6, inkjet printing bracket 61, inkjet printing moving module 62, inkjet printing lifting assembly 63, print head 64. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and drawings.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides an air tightness detection device, which includes a base 1, a moving mechanism 2, an air tightness detection mechanism 3, a loading mechanism 4, and a discharging mechanism 5.
[0033] The moving mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the moving mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, a guide rail group 22 arranged on the base plate 21, a pulley group 23 arranged on the base plate 21, and a drive motor 24 arranged on the base plate 21. The drive motor 24 is connected to the pulley group 23 for transmission, and the pulley group 23 is connected to the lower detection component 33. Specifically, the belt of the pulley group 23 is connected to the lower detection component 33. Under the drive of the drive motor 24, the pulley group 23 can drive the lower test component to enter under the upper test component, or leave the upper test component area, so as to facilitate loading and unloading.
[0034] The airtightness detection mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1, and the airtightness detection mechanism 3 includes a detection bracket 31 arranged on the base 1, an upper detection component 32 connected to the detection bracket 31, a lower detection component 33 matching the upper detection component 32, and a test drive component 34 for driving the upper detection component 32 to move in a vertical direction. The lower detection component 33 is connected to the moving mechanism 2.
[0035] The upper detection component 32 includes a lifting plate 321 that is movably connected to the detection bracket 31, a first airtight plate 322 connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 321, and the bottom surface of the first airtight plate 322 is provided with a flow channel and a plurality of air holes to facilitate the connection of the air path. The lower detection component 33 includes a mobile seat 331 connected to the mobile mechanism 2, a second airtight plate 332 arranged on the mobile seat 331, the second airtight plate 332 is also provided with a flow channel, and the second airtight plate 332 is also provided with a breathable material. The diaphragm is placed on the second airtight plate 332, after which the first airtight plate 322 moves down and is pressed against the second airtight plate 332 to form a closed space, at which time gas can be introduced for airtightness detection.
[0036] The loading mechanism 4 is disposed on one side of the airtightness detection mechanism 3. The loading mechanism 4 includes a loading bracket, a horizontally movable module 41 disposed on the loading bracket, a vertically movable module 42 connected to the horizontally movable module 41, and a first retrieving assembly 43 connected to the vertically movable module 42. The first retrieving assembly 43 includes a lifting bracket 431 connected to the vertically movable module 42, a feeding bracket 432 connected to the lifting bracket 431, and a plurality of suction nozzles 433 connected to the feeding bracket 432.
[0037] In this embodiment, the horizontal moving module 41 is defined to be arranged along the X-axis direction, and the moving mechanism 2 drives the lower detection component 33 along the Y-axis direction. After the loading mechanism 4 takes out the diaphragm from another workstation, it moves along the X-axis direction and places it on the second airtight plate 332. Then, the moving mechanism 2 drives the lower detection component 33 to move along the Y-axis direction to the bottom of the upper detection component 32.
[0038] The discharging mechanism 5 is provided on the base 1, and the discharging mechanism 5 is located on the other side of the air tightness detection mechanism 3. The discharging mechanism 5 includes a manipulator 51 provided on the base 1, a second material picking component 52 connected to the manipulator 51, and a plurality of silos 53 provided on the base 1. In this embodiment, the first material picking component 43 and the second material picking component 52 have the same structure. The silos 53 at least need to include a good product silo 53 and a bad product silo 53. Of course, if the diaphragm needs to be graded according to the test results, different grades of silos 53 can also be set. The specific number of silos 53 can be set according to actual needs.
[0039] The hopper 53 includes a roller assembly 531 mounted on the base 1, a material storage base 532 mounted on the roller assembly 531, a plurality of position limiting members 533 mounted on the material storage base 532, and a plurality of positioning pins 534 mounted on the base 1. The roller assembly 531 includes a roller base and a plurality of rollers mounted on the roller base and arranged in the same horizontal plane. In this embodiment, two groups of roller assemblies 531 are symmetrically arranged, and the spacing between the two groups of rollers corresponds to the width of the material storage base 532.
[0040] The material storage base 532 is provided with a locking latch 535. After the material storage base 532 is placed on the roller assembly 531, the locking latch 535 is inserted to lock the material storage base 532 and the roller assembly 531 to prevent movement. The material storage base 532 is provided with a handle 536 on the top edge to facilitate the transfer of the material storage base 532.
[0041] The moving mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, a guide rail group 22 arranged on the base plate 21, a pulley group 23 arranged on the base plate 21, and a driving motor 24 arranged on the base plate 21. The driving motor 24 is transmission-connected to the pulley group 23, and the pulley group 23 is connected to the lower detection component 33.
[0042] The airtightness testing device includes a coding mechanism 6 mounted on the base 1. The coding mechanism 6 includes a coding support 61, a coding mobile module 62 mounted on the coding support 61, a coding lifting assembly 63 connected to the coding mobile module 62, and a print head 64 connected to the coding lifting assembly 63. In this embodiment, the lifting assembly specifically includes a connecting seat and a lifting cylinder mounted on the connecting seat. If coding is required on the diaphragm, after the diaphragm test is completed, the coding mobile module 62 and the lifting assembly cooperate to move the print head 64 above the diaphragm to facilitate coding.
[0043] The feeding mechanism 4 can be docked with the diaphragm slitting mechanism to facilitate the transfer of the slit diaphragm to the air tightness testing mechanism 3. During the specific operation, the feeding mechanism 4 takes out the diaphragm from another workstation and moves the diaphragm to the air tightness testing mechanism 3, and places the diaphragm on the second airtight plate 332. The moving mechanism 2 drives the lower detection component 33 to move to the bottom of the upper detection component 32. The upper detection component 32 moves down and presses with the lower detection component 33 to perform an air tightness test on the diaphragm. After the test is completed, the moving mechanism 2 drives the lower detection component 33 to reset. The manipulator 51 of the discharging mechanism 5 drives the second material taking component 52 to take out the diaphragm and places the diaphragm in the corresponding silo 53 according to the test results, thus completing a test cycle.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] The utility model provides an air tightness detection device, which comprises a base 1, a moving mechanism 2, an air tightness detection mechanism 3, a feeding mechanism 4, and a discharging mechanism 5.
[0046] The moving mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the moving mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, a guide rail group 22 arranged on the base plate 21, a pulley group 23 arranged on the base plate 21, and a drive motor 24 arranged on the base plate 21. The drive motor 24 is connected to the pulley group 23 for transmission, and the pulley group 23 is connected to the lower detection component 33. Specifically, the belt of the pulley group 23 is connected to the lower detection component 33. Under the drive of the drive motor 24, the pulley group 23 can drive the lower test component to enter under the upper test component, or leave the upper test component area, so as to facilitate loading and unloading.
[0047] The airtightness detection mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1, and the airtightness detection mechanism 3 includes a detection bracket 31 arranged on the base 1, an upper detection component 32 connected to the detection bracket 31, a lower detection component 33 matching the upper detection component 32, and a test drive component 34 for driving the upper detection component 32 to move in a vertical direction. The lower detection component 33 is connected to the moving mechanism 2.
[0048] The upper detection component 32 includes a lifting plate 321 that is movably connected to the detection bracket 31, a first airtight plate 322 connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 321, and the bottom surface of the first airtight plate 322 is provided with a flow channel and a plurality of air holes to facilitate the connection of the air path. The lower detection component 33 includes a mobile seat 331 connected to the mobile mechanism 2, a second airtight plate 332 arranged on the mobile seat 331, the second airtight plate 332 is also provided with a flow channel, and the second airtight plate 332 is also provided with a breathable material. The diaphragm is placed on the second airtight plate 332, after which the first airtight plate 322 moves down and is pressed against the second airtight plate 332 to form a closed space, at which time gas can be introduced for airtightness detection.
[0049] The loading mechanism 4 is disposed on one side of the airtightness detection mechanism 3. The loading mechanism 4 includes a loading bracket, a horizontally movable module 41 disposed on the loading bracket, a vertically movable module 42 connected to the horizontally movable module 41, and a first retrieving assembly 43 connected to the vertically movable module 42. The first retrieving assembly 43 includes a lifting bracket 431 connected to the vertically movable module 42, a feeding bracket 432 connected to the lifting bracket 431, and a plurality of suction nozzles 433 connected to the feeding bracket 432.
[0050] In this embodiment, the horizontal moving module 41 is defined to be arranged along the X-axis direction, and the moving mechanism 2 drives the lower detection component 33 along the Y-axis direction. After the loading mechanism 4 takes out the diaphragm from another workstation, it moves along the X-axis direction and places it on the second airtight plate 332. Then, the moving mechanism 2 drives the lower detection component 33 to move along the Y-axis direction to the bottom of the upper detection component 32.
[0051] The discharging mechanism 5 is provided on the base 1, and the discharging mechanism 5 is located on the other side of the air tightness detection mechanism 3. The discharging mechanism 5 includes a manipulator 51 provided on the base 1, a second material picking component 52 connected to the manipulator 51, and a plurality of silos 53 provided on the base 1. In this embodiment, the first material picking component 43 and the second material picking component 52 have the same structure. The silos 53 at least need to include a good product silo 53 and a bad product silo 53. Of course, if the diaphragm needs to be graded according to the test results, different grades of silos 53 can also be set. The specific number of silos 53 can be set according to actual needs.
[0052] The hopper 53 includes a roller assembly 531 mounted on the base 1, a material storage base 532 mounted on the roller assembly 531, a plurality of position limiting members 533 mounted on the material storage base 532, and a plurality of positioning pins 534 mounted on the base 1. The roller assembly 531 includes a roller base and a plurality of rollers mounted on the roller base and arranged in the same horizontal plane. In this embodiment, two groups of roller assemblies 531 are symmetrically arranged, and the spacing between the two groups of rollers corresponds to the width of the material storage base 532.
[0053] The material storage base 532 is provided with a locking latch 535. After the material storage base 532 is placed on the roller assembly 531, the locking latch 535 is inserted to lock the material storage base 532 and the roller assembly 531 to prevent movement. The material storage base 532 is provided with a handle 536 on the top edge to facilitate the transfer of the material storage base 532.
[0054] The moving mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, a guide rail group 22 arranged on the base plate 21, a pulley group 23 arranged on the base plate 21, and a driving motor 24 arranged on the base plate 21. The driving motor 24 is transmission-connected to the pulley group 23, and the pulley group 23 is connected to the lower detection component 33.
[0055] The airtightness testing device includes a coding mechanism 6 mounted on the base 1. The coding mechanism 6 includes a coding support 61, a coding mobile module 62 mounted on the coding support 61, a coding lifting assembly 63 connected to the coding mobile module 62, and a print head 64 connected to the coding lifting assembly 63. In this embodiment, the lifting assembly specifically includes a connecting seat and a lifting cylinder mounted on the connecting seat. If coding is required on the diaphragm, after the diaphragm test is completed, the coding mobile module 62 and the lifting assembly cooperate to move the print head 64 above the diaphragm to facilitate coding.
[0056] The two airtightness detection mechanisms 3 are provided, and the two airtightness detection mechanisms 3 are arranged at a certain interval along the Y-axis direction, with a space in between to accommodate the lower detection assembly 33. The two airtightness detection mechanisms 3 can share a moving mechanism 2, but two pulley sets 23 and two drive motors 24 are required to facilitate independent control of the two lower detection assemblies 33. The utility model provides two airtightness detection mechanisms 3, which can achieve alternating detection. That is, when one airtightness detection mechanism 3 is performing airtightness detection, the other airtightness detection mechanism 3 can be loading or discharging, achieving seamless connection and improving operation efficiency.
[0057] The feeding mechanism 4 can be docked with the diaphragm slitting mechanism to facilitate the transfer of the slit diaphragm to the air tightness testing mechanism 3. During the specific operation, the feeding mechanism 4 takes out the diaphragm from another workstation and moves the diaphragm to the air tightness testing mechanism 3, and places the diaphragm on the second airtight plate 332. The moving mechanism 2 drives the lower detection component 33 to move to the bottom of the upper detection component 32. The upper detection component 32 moves down and presses with the lower detection component 33 to perform an air tightness test on the diaphragm. After the test is completed, the moving mechanism 2 drives the lower detection component 33 to reset. The manipulator 51 of the discharging mechanism 5 drives the second material taking component 52 to take out the diaphragm and places the diaphragm in the corresponding silo 53 according to the test results, thus completing a test cycle.
[0058] The utility model is provided with a feeding mechanism 4, an air tightness detection mechanism 3 and a discharging mechanism 5. The feeding mechanism 4 transfers the diaphragm to the air tightness detection mechanism 3 for air tightness detection. After the air tightness detection is completed, the discharging mechanism 5 places the diaphragm into the corresponding silo 53 according to the detection result. The entire detection process does not require manual intervention, basically realizes automation, reduces costs and has high detection efficiency, and is suitable for mass production.
[0059] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0060] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and so on are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referenced. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0061] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0062] Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above specific embodiments, it is apparent that those skilled in the art can make many substitutions, modifications, and variations based on the above. Therefore, all such substitutions, modifications, and variations are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An airtightness detection device, characterized in that: include base; A moving mechanism is provided on the base; An airtightness detection mechanism is provided on the base, comprising a detection bracket provided on the base, an upper detection assembly connected to the detection bracket, a lower detection assembly matching the upper detection assembly, and a test drive assembly for driving the upper detection assembly to move in a vertical direction, wherein the lower detection assembly is connected to the moving mechanism; A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism being arranged on one side of the air tightness detection mechanism; The discharging mechanism is arranged on the base and is located on the other side of the air tightness detection mechanism.
2. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper detection component includes a lifting plate movably connected to the detection bracket and a first airtight plate connected to the bottom of the lifting plate; the lower detection component includes a moving seat connected to the moving mechanism and a second airtight plate arranged on the moving seat.
3. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding bracket, a horizontal moving module arranged on the feeding bracket, a vertical moving module connected to the horizontal moving module, and a first material taking component connected to the vertical moving module.
4. The airtightness detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first material picking assembly includes a lifting bracket connected to the vertical moving module, a feeding bracket connected to the lifting bracket, and a plurality of suction nozzles connected to the feeding bracket.
5. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a base plate, a guide rail group arranged on the base plate, a pulley group arranged on the base plate, and a driving motor arranged on the base plate. The driving motor is transmission-connected to the pulley group, and the pulley group is connected to the lower detection component.
6. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism includes a manipulator arranged on the base, a second material taking component connected to the manipulator, and a plurality of silos arranged on the base.
7. The airtightness detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material bin includes a roller assembly arranged on the base, a material storage seat arranged on the roller assembly, a plurality of limit members arranged on the material storage seat, and a plurality of positioning pins arranged on the base.
8. The airtightness detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material storage seat is provided with a locking pin, and the top edge of the material storage seat is provided with a handle.
9. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air tightness detection device includes a coding mechanism arranged on the base, the coding mechanism includes a coding bracket, a coding moving module arranged on the coding bracket, a coding lifting component connected to the coding moving module, and a print head connected to the coding lifting component.
10. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two airtightness detection mechanisms.