Automatic conveying device for pin mold
By designing the automatic transmission device of the turntable and mold clamping device, and using cylinder clamping molds, the problem of cumbersome fixing of traditional molds is solved, the rapid disassembly and assembly and positioning of the molds is achieved, and the production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422849324.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The traditional mold fixing method is cumbersome and time-consuming, resulting in inaccurate positioning of the mold and poor clamping, which increases labor intensity and safety hazards, making it difficult to meet the rapid and accurate demand for mold replacement in modern manufacturing.
An automatic transmission device including a rotary disc, a mold clamping device and a driving mechanism is designed, and the mold is clamped by a cylinder and a cylinder to achieve fastener fixation, and the mold is quickly conveyed by the rotation of the rotary disc.
It realizes the rapid disassembly and assembly and positioning of the mold, reduces operational complexity and artificial errors, and improves production efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN223280087U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical automation, in particular to an automatic transmission device for a pin mold. Background Art
[0002] During mold production and replacement, traditional mold fixing methods primarily rely on fasteners such as bolts and nuts. This method is cumbersome and time-consuming, especially during frequent mold changes, which can easily lead to problems such as inaccurate mold positioning and loose clamping, seriously affecting production efficiency. Furthermore, manual fastener manipulation can introduce significant human error, increasing worker workload and posing safety risks. In modern manufacturing, where production is highly automated, mold changes are frequent and require speed and precision, making existing technologies difficult to meet actual production needs.
[0003] Chinese patent CN201920651422.3 discloses an injection molding device with automatic loading and unloading functions, including a vibrating plate feeding mechanism, a loading mechanism, an injection molding mechanism and a unloading mechanism; the vibrating plate feeding mechanism is used to transmit the material to be injected to the loading mechanism; the loading mechanism is used to feed the material to be injected transmitted by the vibrating plate feeding mechanism into the injection molding mechanism, and to make the material to be injected be mounted on the fixed mold of the injection molding mechanism; the injection molding mechanism is used to rotate the fixed mold carrying the material to be injected to the movable mold and fixed mold to cooperate with the injection molding station and complete the injection molding.
[0004] The above solution can realize automatic loading, but it cannot quickly replace the molds that have been injected and those to be injected, and requires manual assistance. In addition, the molds need to be fixed with fasteners, which is not easy to disassemble. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic transmission device for a pin mold to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] An automatic transmission device for stitch molds, comprising a turntable, a plurality of mold clamping devices arranged on the turntable, and a drive mechanism arranged on the turntable facing away from the mold clamping devices. The turntable comprises a turntable body and a shaft hole arranged in the middle area of the turntable body. The mold clamping device comprises a base plate, two mold plug-in parts arranged near one end of the base plate, two first cylinders arranged on the other end of the base plate, and two second cylinders arranged on the end surface of the mold plug-in parts facing away from the first cylinders. The base plate comprises a base plate body, and two blocks are arranged at one end of the two mold plug-in parts near the end. The mold plug-in part comprises a mold platform and an avoidance hole arranged on one side of the mold platform. The mold is inserted into the mold plug-in part, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively fix the mold from two directions.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged around the rotating shaft hole.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of the positioning holes are arranged around the central axis of the rotating shaft hole.
[0009] Furthermore, at least one group of weight-reducing holes is symmetrically arranged on the turntable body.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer contours of the two stoppers are U-shaped.
[0011] Furthermore, the end surfaces of the two stoppers facing the mold plug-in portion are flush with an end surface adjacent to the mold plug-in portion.
[0012] Furthermore, a claw is provided on the movable end of the first cylinder.
[0013] Furthermore, a pressure plate is provided on the movable end of the second cylinder, and one end of the pressure plate extends from the avoidance hole to the other end surface of the bottom plate.
[0014] Furthermore, two cylinder slots are provided at intervals on one end of the bottom plate away from the mold inserting portion.
[0015] Furthermore, the cylinder slot and the mold platform are located on the same central axis.
[0016] Compared to existing technologies, the present invention provides an automatic transfer device for pin molds. By connecting a turntable to a drive mechanism and providing at least two sets of mold clamping devices on the turntable, the device can rapidly transport molds by rotating the turntable. The mold platform, avoidance holes, and first and second cylinders are located on the base plate. The first and second cylinders clamp the molds onto the mold platform, allowing them to be secured to the platform without the use of fasteners. This facilitates assembly and disassembly, resulting in high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic transmission device for a pin mold provided by the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an automatic transmission device for a pin mold from another perspective.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a mold clamping device provided in an automatic transmission device for a pin mold.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the mold clamping device from another perspective.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a mold clamping device having a base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is a further detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the description of the embodiments of the present invention herein is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic transfer device for pin molds provided by the present invention. The automatic transfer device for pin molds includes a turntable 10, a plurality of mold clamping devices 20 disposed on the turntable 10, and a drive mechanism 30 disposed on the turntable 10 facing away from the mold clamping devices 20. It is contemplated that the automatic transfer device for pin molds may also include other functional structures, such as fastening screws, drive belts, etc., which are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be further described here.
[0024] The turntable 10 includes a turntable body 11 and a rotation shaft hole 12 disposed in the middle area of the turntable body 11 .
[0025] See also Figure 1 The two symmetrical ends of the turntable body 11 are arc-shaped, and the other two ends are parallel sides that intersect with the arcs on both sides.
[0026] The rotating shaft hole 12 is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism 30, so that the rotating disk 10 can rotate with the driving mechanism 30. A plurality of positioning holes 13 are arranged around the rotating shaft hole 12. The plurality of positioning holes 13 are arranged around the central axis of the rotating shaft hole 12, further fixing the rotating disk 10 and the driving mechanism 30, and preventing relative rotation between the rotating disk 10 and the driving mechanism 30.
[0027] The turntable body 11 is also symmetrically provided with at least one set of weight-reducing holes 14. The symmetrical arrangement of the weight-reducing holes 14 ensures the balance of the turntable body 11 during rotation and evenly distributes the load after the mold clamping device 20 is installed, reducing stress concentration, thereby reducing the weight of the turntable body 11 and the load on the drive mechanism 30.
[0028] The mold clamping device 20 and the turntable body 11 can be fixed by pin insertion, so as to achieve the purpose of quick disassembly and assembly.
[0029] The mold clamping device 20 includes a base plate 21, two mold plug-in parts 22 arranged near one end of the base plate 21, two first cylinders 23 arranged on the other end of the base plate 21, and two second cylinders 24 arranged on the end surface of the mold plug-in part 22 facing away from the first cylinders 23.
[0030] The end of the bottom plate 21 away from the mold plug-in part 22 is screwed to the turntable body 11 and fixed at the corner of the turntable body 11, so that the weight is evenly distributed and it is convenient for a robot arm (not shown) to grab it. The bottom plate 21 includes a bottom plate body 211, and two blocks 212 are provided at one end near the end of the two mold plug-in parts 22. The outer contour of the two blocks 212 is "U"-shaped, which is used to reduce weight. The end faces of the two blocks 211 facing the mold plug-in part 22 are flush with the end face adjacent to the mold plug-in part 22, which plays a role in quickly positioning the mold.
[0031] The mold plug-in portion 22 is used to plug in the mold, so that a robot arm (not shown) can grab the mold clamping device 20, thereby being able to load at least two molds at a time, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0032] The mold inserting portion 22 includes a mold platform 221 and an avoidance hole 222 provided on one side of the mold platform 221. The mold platform 221 is used to prevent the mold, and the avoidance hole 222 is used to cooperate with the second cylinder 24, which will be described below in conjunction with the second cylinder 24.
[0033] The number of the first cylinders 23 and the second cylinders 24 corresponds to the number of the mold inserting parts 22, so that each mold inserting part 22 corresponds to one first cylinder 23 and one second cylinder 24. The movable ends of the two first cylinders 23 are arranged toward the mold inserting part 22. Figure 4 The two second cylinders 24 are arranged toward the same side to improve space utilization. The first cylinder 23 and the second cylinder 24 are both driven by an external air pump, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0034] The movable end of the first cylinder 23 is provided with a claw 231 for securing the mold. The movable end of the second cylinder 24 is provided with a pressure plate 241. One end of the pressure plate 241 extends from the escape hole 222 to the other end surface of the base plate 21. Driven by the second cylinder 24, the pressure plate 241 presses against one end surface of the mold. It is conceivable that the thickness of the pressure plate 241 is smaller than the width of the escape hole 222, ensuring that the pressure plate 241 can reciprocate within the escape hole 222.
[0035] Two cylinder slots 25 are spaced apart on one end of the base plate 21, away from the mold insertion portion 22. The two first cylinders 23 are inserted into these cylinder slots 25, respectively. These cylinder slots 25 and the mold platform 221 are coaxially aligned. This ensures that when the first cylinders 23 are inserted into these cylinder slots 25, they are aligned with the mold platform 221, ensuring a balanced force applied to the mold by the claws 231 of the first cylinders 23 when the mold is secured.
[0036] The drive mechanism 30 includes a rotating shaft assembly 31 and a drive motor 32 that drives the rotating shaft assembly 31. The output shaft of the rotating shaft assembly 31 is fixed to the rotating shaft hole 12 and the positioning hole 13. The drive motor 32 is connected to the rotating shaft assembly 31 via a gear or belt transmission, thereby driving the rotating shaft assembly 31 and the turntable 10 to rotate. The rotating shaft assembly 31 and the drive motor 32 are conventional and will not be described in detail here.
[0037] During use, the robotic arm places the mold onto the mold platform 221. The movable end of the first cylinder 23 moves toward the mold to engage it. The movable end of the second cylinder 24 contacts the side of the mold, cooperating with the mold platform 221 to clamp the mold, thus securing the mold. Next, the drive mechanism 30 rotates the turntable 10, proceeding to the next assembly step between the base plate 21 and the mold. The angular changes in the mold clamping device 20 caused by the rotation of the turntable 10 can be compensated for by a multi-axis robotic arm, which is a prior art and will not be further described here.
[0038] Compared to the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic transfer device for stitch molds. By connecting a turntable 10 to a drive mechanism 30 and installing at least two sets of mold clamping devices 20 on the turntable 10, the device can rapidly transport molds by rotating the turntable 10. The mold platform 221, the avoidance hole 222, the first cylinder 23, and the second cylinder 24 are located on the base plate 21. The first and second cylinders 23, 24 clamp the molds to the mold platform 221, allowing them to be secured to the mold platform 221 without the use of fasteners. This facilitates assembly and disassembly, resulting in high practicality.
[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements within the spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic transmission device for pin molds, characterized by: The automatic transmission device for stitch molds includes a turntable, a plurality of mold clamping devices arranged on the turntable, and a driving mechanism arranged on the turntable facing away from the mold clamping device. The turntable includes a turntable body and a shaft hole arranged in the middle area of the turntable body. The mold clamping device includes a base plate, two mold plug-in parts arranged near one end of the base plate, two first cylinders arranged on the other end of the base plate, and two second cylinders arranged on the end surface of the mold plug-in part facing away from the first cylinder. The base plate includes a base plate body and two blocks are provided at one end of the two mold plug-in parts near the end. The mold plug-in part includes a mold platform and an avoidance hole arranged on one side of the mold platform. The mold is inserted into the mold plug-in part, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder fix the mold from two directions respectively.
2. The automatic transfer device for pin molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes are arranged around the rotating shaft hole.
3. The automatic transfer device for pin molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes are arranged around the central axis of the rotating shaft hole.
4. The automatic transfer device for pin molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one group of weight-reducing holes is symmetrically arranged on the turntable body.
5. The automatic transfer device for pin molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer contours of the two stoppers are U-shaped.
6. The automatic transfer device for pin molds according to claim 1, wherein: The end surfaces of the two stoppers facing the mold inserting portion are flush with an end surface adjacent to the mold inserting portion.
7. The automatic transfer device for pin molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A claw is provided on the movable end of the first cylinder.
8. The automatic transfer device for pin molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate is provided on the movable end of the second cylinder, and one end of the pressing plate extends from the avoidance hole to the other end surface of the bottom plate.
9. The automatic transfer device for pin molds according to claim 1, wherein: Two cylinder slots are arranged at intervals on one end of the bottom plate away from the mold inserting portion.
10. The automatic transfer device for pin molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder slot and the mold platform are located on the same central axis.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Injection molding device with automatic loading and unloading function
CN209971337U