Furnace wall structure of furnace outlet

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of calcium carbide production, and provides a furnace outlet furnace wall structure which comprises a combined furnace wall body arranged on a plurality of furnace bottom plates, and the furnace bottom plates are fixedly connected through first bolts. The combined furnace wall main body is formed by combining a plurality of cast iron frames, and a plurality of criss-cross transverse rib plates and longitudinal rib plates are fixed in the cast iron frames and are used for enhancing the strength; the plurality of second bolts are arranged on the cast iron frames and are used for connecting and fixing the adjacent cast iron frames; the detachable furnace frame is arranged on the cast iron frame, and the furnace frame is matched with a furnace mouth of the calcium carbide furnace. According to the furnace wall structure of the furnace outlet, the problem of safety accidents caused by water leakage of a door frame structure of an existing water passing furnace is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of calcium carbide production, in particular to a furnace wall structure of a furnace outlet. Background Art

[0002] During the calcium carbide production process, the furnace wall of the calcium carbide furnace outlet is in a high-temperature environment for a long time, and ordinary steel plate furnace walls are very prone to deformation and burning, which seriously affects the service life of the furnace and production safety.

[0003] At present, the commonly used solution in China is to add a water-through furnace door frame at the furnace outlet to protect the furnace wall and extend its service life. However, this water-through furnace door frame structure has the risk of water leakage and is prone to cause safety accidents. Therefore, in actual production, many companies would rather bear the loss of digging and patching after the furnace wall is burned for the sake of safe production than take the risk of using a water-through furnace door frame. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a furnace wall structure for a furnace outlet, aiming to solve the problem of safety accidents caused by water leakage in the door frame structure of the current water-through furnace.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a furnace wall structure at a furnace outlet comprises: a combined furnace wall body arranged on a plurality of furnace bottom plates, the furnace bottom plates being fixedly connected by first bolts, the combined furnace wall body being composed of a plurality of cast iron frames, a plurality of crisscrossing transverse ribs and longitudinal ribs being fixed in the cast iron frames for increasing strength; a plurality of second bolts, the plurality of second bolts being arranged on the cast iron frames for connecting and fixing adjacent cast iron frames; a detachable furnace frame, the furnace frame being arranged on the cast iron frame, the furnace frame being adapted to the furnace outlet of the calcium carbide furnace.

[0006] Preferably, first groove blocks for limiting are fixed on both sides of the furnace frame, and the first groove blocks are clamped with the corresponding transverse ribs. Second groove blocks are symmetrically fixed on the bottom of the furnace frame, and the second groove blocks are clamped with the longitudinal ribs.

[0007] Preferably, a threaded barrel is fixed on the top of the furnace frame, a screw is provided on the cast iron frame, and the bottom end of the screw is threadedly extended into the threaded barrel.

[0008] Preferably, a third bolt is provided on the second groove block, and the thread of the third bolt passes through the corresponding longitudinal rib plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first threaded hole is formed on the second groove block, and the first threaded hole is adapted to fit the third bolt.

[0010] Preferably, a second threaded hole is provided on the cast iron frame, and the second threaded hole is adapted to fit the second bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the furnace frame is arched and made of cast iron.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the furnace outlet wall structure provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Through the design of the combined furnace wall body, the support of multiple furnace bottom plates and the fixed connection of the first bolts, the furnace wall structure can withstand the pressure under high temperature more firmly, reducing the safety hazards caused by heat deformation; the cast iron frame serves as the basic unit of the furnace wall structure, and has multiple criss-crossing horizontal and longitudinal ribs fixed inside. These ribs not only enhance the strength of the cast iron frame, but also play a role in heat dissipation, further improving the durability of the furnace wall structure; multiple second bolts are arranged on the cast iron frame for connecting and fixing adjacent cast iron frames, so that the furnace wall structure can be adjusted in size and shape as needed, improving its combinability and flexibility; the setting of the furnace frame is compatible with the furnace mouth of the calcium carbide furnace and is detachable, which is convenient for replacement or maintenance as needed, further enhancing the flexibility of the furnace wall structure; first groove blocks and second groove blocks are fixed on both sides and the bottom of the furnace frame. These groove blocks match the shapes of the horizontal and longitudinal ribs respectively, and the furnace frame can be fixed to the cast iron frame by snapping, making the installation and disassembly process simpler and more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main assembly structure of a furnace outlet wall structure provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the wall panel of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the furnace frame and cast iron frame in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cast iron frame in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the furnace frame in this utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Combined furnace wall body; 2. Furnace bottom plate; 3. Smoke hood; 4. First bolt; 5. Cast iron frame; 6. Horizontal rib plate; 7. Longitudinal rib plate; 8. Second bolt; 9. Furnace frame; 10. Furnace outlet; 11. Threaded barrel; 12. Screw; 13. First groove block; 14. Second groove block; 15. Third bolt; 16. First threaded hole; 17. Second bolt hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0022] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] The present invention provides a furnace wall structure for a furnace outlet, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the furnace wall structure at the furnace outlet includes: a combined furnace wall body 1 arranged on multiple furnace bottom plates 2, the furnace bottom plates 2 are fixedly connected by first bolts 4, the combined furnace wall body 1 is composed of multiple cast iron frames 5, and multiple criss-cross horizontal ribs 6 and longitudinal ribs 7 are fixed in the cast iron frames 5 to increase the strength; multiple second bolts 8, multiple second bolts 8 are arranged on the cast iron frames 5, and are used to connect and fix adjacent cast iron frames 5; a detachable furnace frame 9, the furnace frame 9 is arranged on the cast iron frame 5, and the furnace frame 9 is adapted to the furnace outlet of the calcium carbide furnace.

[0024] In this embodiment, the modular furnace wall body 1 is supported by multiple furnace bottom plates 2 and secured together with first bolts 4. This design makes the furnace wall structure more stable, capable of withstanding high-temperature pressure. It also improves the overall stability and durability of the furnace wall structure and reduces safety hazards caused by thermal deformation. The cast iron frame 5, the basic unit of the furnace wall structure, is internally fixed with multiple crisscrossing horizontal and vertical ribs 6 and 7. These ribs not only increase the strength of the cast iron frame 5 but also serve to dissipate heat. The design of the reinforced ribs addresses the fragility of the cast iron plate while reducing the overall weight. Furthermore, the ribs act as heat sinks, helping to reduce the temperature of the furnace wall. Multiple second bolts 8 are provided on the cast iron frame 5 to connect and secure adjacent cast iron frames 5. This connection method makes the furnace wall structure more flexible, allowing the size and shape of the furnace wall to be adjusted as needed. It enhances the modularity and flexibility of the furnace wall structure and facilitates installation and disassembly. Furthermore, the bolted connection increases the stability of the furnace wall structure. The furnace frame 9 is mounted on the cast iron frame 5 and is compatible with the furnace mouth of the calcium carbide furnace. This design allows the furnace frame 9 to be replaced or repaired as needed; it improves the maintainability of the furnace wall structure and reduces the risk of production interruption due to damage to the furnace frame. At the same time, the detachable furnace frame is also easy to clean and maintain. In summary, by adopting a combined furnace wall body, cast iron frame and reinforcing ribs, bolt connections, and a detachable furnace frame, the risk of water leakage and the resulting safety accidents in the water-through furnace door frame structure in the prior art are effectively solved. At the same time, this structure also has the advantages of good stability, strong combinability, high flexibility, and good maintainability, and is suitable for the furnace wall structure of the furnace outlet of various calcium carbide furnaces.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, first groove blocks 13 for limiting are fixed on both sides of the furnace frame 9, and the first groove blocks 13 are clamped with the corresponding transverse ribs 6. Second groove blocks 14 are symmetrically fixed on the bottom of the furnace frame 9, and the second groove blocks 14 are clamped with the longitudinal ribs 7.

[0026] In this embodiment, first groove blocks 13 are fixed on both sides of the furnace frame 9. These groove blocks match the shape of the transverse ribs 6, and the furnace frame 9 can be fixed to the cast iron frame 5 by snapping; this snapping method not only makes the installation of the furnace frame 9 easier and faster, but also ensures the stability of the furnace frame 9 in the lateral direction, preventing it from being displaced or falling off under high temperature or external force; second groove blocks 14 are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the furnace frame 9. These groove blocks match the shape of the longitudinal ribs 7, and the furnace frame 9 can also be further fixed to the cast iron frame 5 by snapping; the snapping of the second groove blocks 14 and the longitudinal ribs 7 not only enhances the stability of the furnace frame 9 in the longitudinal direction, but also makes the entire furnace wall structure more firm and reliable in the vertical direction. This design helps to prevent the furnace frame 9 from deforming or loosening due to thermal expansion and contraction in a high temperature environment; through the clamping design of the first groove block 13 and the transverse rib plate 6, and the second groove block 14 and the longitudinal rib plate 7, the installation and disassembly process of the entire furnace wall structure becomes simpler and more convenient. In summary, by introducing the design of the first groove block 13 and the second groove block 14, the furnace outlet furnace wall structure of the utility model further improves the installation stability of the furnace frame 9 and the reliability of the entire furnace wall structure while maintaining the original advantages.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a threaded barrel 11 is fixed to the top of the furnace frame 9 , and a screw 12 is provided on the cast iron frame 5 , and the bottom end of the screw 12 is threadedly extended into the threaded barrel 11 .

[0028] In this embodiment, a threaded barrel 11 is fixed to the top of the furnace frame 9, and a matching screw 12 is provided on the cast iron frame 5. During installation, the bottom end of the screw 12 will thread into the threaded barrel 11, thereby achieving a tight connection between the furnace frame 9 and the cast iron frame 5. This threaded connection not only provides additional fixing force, ensuring the vertical stability of the furnace frame 9, but also makes the connection between the furnace frame 9 and the cast iron frame 5 more secure and reliable.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third bolt 15 is provided on the second groove block 14 , and the third bolt 15 is threadedly passed through the corresponding longitudinal rib plate 7 .

[0030] In this embodiment, a third bolt 15 is provided on the second groove block 14 , and the third bolt 15 passes through the corresponding longitudinal rib 7 , thereby more firmly fixing the second groove block 14 (i.e., the bottom portion of the furnace frame 9 ) to the cast iron frame 5 .

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first threaded hole 16 is formed on the second groove block 14 , and the first threaded hole is adapted to fit the third bolt 15 .

[0032] In this embodiment, first threaded holes 16 are specially provided on the second groove block 14, and the size and shape of these threaded holes are perfectly matched with the third bolts 15. During the installation process, the third bolts 15 can be easily screwed into the first threaded holes 16.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second threaded hole 17 is opened on the cast iron frame 5 , and the second threaded hole 17 is adapted to fit the second bolt 8 .

[0034] In this embodiment, second threaded holes 17 are specially provided on the cast iron frame 5, and the size and shape of these threaded holes are perfectly matched with the second bolts 8. During the installation process, the second bolts 8 can be easily screwed into the second threaded holes 17.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the furnace frame 9 is arched and made of cast iron.

[0036] In this embodiment, the furnace frame 9 is designed to be arched. This shape enables the furnace frame 9 to better adapt to the structure of the furnace outlet and provides stronger structural support. The arched design is not only beautiful, but also can effectively disperse pressure in actual use.

[0037] In summary, through the design of the combined furnace wall body 1, the support of multiple furnace bottom plates 2 and the fixed connection of the first bolts 4, the furnace wall structure can more firmly withstand the pressure under high temperature, reducing the safety hazards caused by thermal deformation; the cast iron frame 5 is the basic unit of the furnace wall structure, and multiple crisscrossing horizontal ribs 6 and longitudinal ribs 7 are fixed inside. These ribs not only enhance the strength of the cast iron frame 5, but also play a role in heat dissipation, further improving the durability of the furnace wall structure; multiple second bolts 8 are set on the cast iron frame 5 for connecting and fixing the phases. The adjacent cast iron frame 5 allows the furnace wall structure to be adjusted in size and shape as needed, thereby improving its combinability and flexibility; the setting of the furnace frame 9 is adapted to the furnace mouth of the calcium carbide furnace and is detachable, which is convenient for replacement or maintenance as needed, further enhancing the flexibility of the furnace wall structure; a first groove block 13 and a second groove block 14 are fixed on both sides and the bottom of the furnace frame 9, which respectively match the shapes of the transverse rib plate 6 and the longitudinal rib plate 7, and the furnace frame 9 can be fixed to the cast iron frame 5 by snapping, making the installation and disassembly process simpler and more convenient.

[0038] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0039] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A furnace wall structure at a furnace outlet, characterized in that: include: A modular furnace wall body is provided on a plurality of furnace bottom plates, wherein the furnace bottom plates are fixedly connected by first bolts, and the modular furnace wall body is composed of a plurality of cast iron frames, wherein a plurality of crisscrossing transverse and longitudinal ribs are fixed in the cast iron frames for increasing strength; a plurality of second bolts, the plurality of second bolts being arranged on the cast iron frame and being used for connecting and fixing adjacent cast iron frames; A detachable furnace frame is arranged on the cast iron frame and is adapted to the furnace mouth of the calcium carbide furnace.

2. The furnace outlet wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: First groove blocks for limiting are fixed on both sides of the furnace frame, and the first groove blocks are clamped with the corresponding transverse ribs. Second groove blocks are symmetrically fixed on the bottom of the furnace frame, and the second groove blocks are clamped with the longitudinal ribs.

3. The furnace outlet wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded barrel is fixed on the top of the furnace frame, a screw is provided on the cast iron frame, and the bottom end of the screw is threadedly extended into the threaded barrel.

4. The furnace outlet wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third bolt is provided on the second groove block, and a thread of the third bolt passes through the corresponding longitudinal rib plate.

5. The furnace outlet wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second groove block is provided with a first threaded hole, and the first threaded hole is adapted to the third bolt.

6. The furnace outlet wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cast iron frame is provided with a second threaded hole, and the second threaded hole is adapted to the second bolt.

7. The furnace outlet wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The furnace frame is arched and made of cast iron.

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