Flue gas SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration reactor

By improving the swing door fixation and air intake pipe disassembly structure of the flue gas SCR denitrification reactor, the problems of reduced catalyst activity and ammonia leakage are solved, and safety and efficiency are improved, and environmental protection requirements are met.

CN223287891UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02FOSHAN HUAQING ZHIYE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422299493.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing denitrification reactors have problems such as reduced catalyst activity and ammonia leakage, which lead to safety hazards and inefficiency, and cannot meet strict environmental protection requirements.

Method used

A flue gas SCR denitrification reactor was designed to enhance the safety and operational convenience of the device by improving the fixed structure of the swing door and the disassembly of the air intake pipe, and improve the denitrification efficiency through the combination of the filter cartridge and the motor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents ammonia leakage, improves the safety and operating efficiency of the device, enhances the stability and denitrification effect of the catalyst, and meets environmental protection requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of denitration reactors, and discloses a flue gas SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration reactor which comprises a support column and a shell, and the shell is fixedly arranged above the support column; a vertical hinged door is hinged to one side of the shell, a limiting rod is fixedly installed between the upper side and the lower side in the vertical hinged door, and the outer surface of the middle of the limiting rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring. The pressing plate is pressed, the lifting plate is moved upwards, the first spring shrinks from top to bottom, the second spring shrinks from bottom to top, when the pressing plate and the lifting plate are both separated from the fixing plate, the vertical hinged door can be opened, compared with a traditional device, the vertical hinged door is fixed, the vertical hinged door is prevented from being closed, and the vertical hinged door is prevented from being damaged. When the device works, connection between the vertical hinged door and the shell is not fixed, the vertical hinged door is opened, smoke in the shell leaks out, smoke poisoning of workers is caused, and therefore the working safety of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of denitration reactors, and more specifically, to a flue gas SCR denitration reactor. Background Art

[0002] Denitrification reactors offer significant environmental advantages, effectively reducing nitrogen oxide emissions and alleviating air pollution. However, in practice, they also face challenges, such as reduced catalyst activity and ammonia slip. Therefore, continuous optimization of denitrification technology is necessary to improve catalyst stability and denitrification efficiency to meet increasingly stringent environmental requirements.

[0003] When general devices are in use, if the door of the denitrification device is not closed tightly, ammonia may leak. Ammonia is a toxic and harmful chemical. If it leaks into the environment, it will not only pose a risk of suffocation or poisoning to on-site workers, but may also cause fire or explosion accidents. Especially if hot work is carried out during maintenance, the explosive mixture formed by the mixture of ammonia and air is more likely to cause catastrophic consequences. Therefore, it needs to be modified and optimized. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a flue gas SCR denitration reactor, which has the advantages of preventing gas leakage and fast fixation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a flue gas SCR denitrification reactor, comprising a support and a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly arranged above the support;

[0006] A casement door is hinged on one side of the shell, and a limit rod is fixedly installed between the upper and lower sides inside the casement door. A fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the middle outer surface of the limit rod, and a spring 1 and a spring 2 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing ring respectively. A lifting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the spring 2, and the lifting plate is movably sleeved with the limit rod. A pressing plate is fixedly installed above the spring 1, and the pressing plate is movably sleeved with the limit rod. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the shell, and the fixing plate is movably connected to the pressing plate and the lifting plate.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, one side of the shell is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, the inner side of the air intake pipe is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe, the outer surface of the air intake pipe is movably installed with an arc sleeve 1 and an arc sleeve 2, one end of the arc sleeve 1 is rotatably installed with a threaded rod 1, one end of the threaded rod 1 passes through the left and right sides of the arc sleeve 2, the threaded rod 1 and the arc sleeve 2 are threadedly sleeved, one end of the threaded rod 1 is fixedly installed with a baffle, and one side of the arc sleeve 1 is fixedly installed with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod passes through the left and right sides of the arc sleeve 2.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a bottom plate is fixedly installed between the two sides of the interior of the shell, and a filter cartridge is fixedly installed above the bottom plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of the filter cylinder, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed above the filter plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the shell, and fan blades are fixedly mounted above the transmission shaft of the motor.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the shell, and the interior of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model presses the pressing plate and moves the lifting plate upward to contract the spring 1 from top to bottom and the spring 2 from bottom to top respectively. When the pressing plate and the lifting plate are both separated from the fixing plate, the swing door can be opened. Compared with the traditional device, the device fixes the swing door to prevent the swing door from being closed, resulting in an unfixed connection between the swing door and the shell, causing the swing door to open and the smoke inside the shell to leak out, thereby causing smoke poisoning to the staff, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0014] 2. The utility model drives the baffle and the arc-shaped sleeve 2 connected by the thread to move by rotating the threaded rod 1, so that the arc-shaped sleeve 2 slides on the slide rod and separates from the surface of the intake pipe. When the arc-shaped sleeve 2 separates from the surface of the intake pipe, the connecting pipe can be removed from the inside of the intake pipe. Compared with the traditional device, the device facilitates the fixation of the intake pipe and the connecting pipe by disassembling the intake pipe and the connecting pipe, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and improving the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the motor and the housing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod and filter plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a threaded rod of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Support; 2. Outer shell; 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Arc sleeve 1; 6. Threaded rod 1; 7. Baffle; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Hinged door; 10. Limit rod; 11. Fixing ring; 12. Pressing plate; 13. Spring 1; 14. Spring 2; 15. Lifting plate; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Outlet pipe; 19. Bottom plate; 20. Filter cartridge; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Filter plate; 23. Motor; 24. Fan blade; 25. Arc sleeve 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model provides a flue gas SCR denitrification reactor, comprising a support 1 and a shell 2, wherein the shell 2 is fixedly arranged above the support 1;

[0025] A casement door 9 is hinged on one side of the shell 2, and a limit rod 10 is fixedly installed between the upper and lower sides inside the casement door 9. A fixing ring 11 is fixedly sleeved on the middle outer surface of the limit rod 10, and a spring 13 and a spring 2 14 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing ring 11 respectively. A lifting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the spring 2 14, and the lifting plate 15 is movably sleeved with the limit rod 10. A pressing plate 12 is fixedly installed above the spring 13, and the pressing plate 12 is movably sleeved with the limit rod 10. A fixing plate 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 2, and the fixing plate 16 is movably connected to the pressing plate 12 and the lifting plate 15.

[0026] When the staff uses it, the staff first presses the pressing plate 12 downward and moves the lifting plate 15 upward. When the pressing plate 12 moves downward, the spring 13 is subjected to pressure from top to bottom. When the lifting plate 15 moves upward, the butterfly spring 2 14 is subjected to pressure from bottom to top. When the spring 13 is subjected to pressure from top to bottom, the upper end of the spring 13 is contracted toward the lower end. When the spring 2 14 is subjected to pressure from bottom to top, the bottom end of the spring 2 14 is contracted toward the upper end. When one end of the lifting plate 15 combined with the pressing plate 12 is detached from the fixing plate 16, the swing door 9 can be opened.

[0027] By pressing the pressing plate 12 and moving the lifting plate 15 upward, the spring 13 is contracted from top to bottom and the spring 2 14 is contracted from bottom to top respectively. When the pressing plate 12 and the lifting plate 15 are both separated from the fixing plate 16, the swing door 9 can be opened. Compared with the traditional device, the device fixes the swing door 9 to prevent the swing door 9 from being closed, resulting in an unfixed connection between the swing door 9 and the shell 2, causing the swing door 9 to open, causing the smoke inside the shell 2 to leak out, thereby causing smoke poisoning to the staff, thereby improving the safety of the device operation.

[0028] Among them, one side of the shell 2 is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 3, the inner side of the air intake pipe 3 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe 4, the outer surface of the air intake pipe 3 is movably installed with an arc sleeve 1 5 and an arc sleeve 2 25, one end of the arc sleeve 1 5 is rotatably installed with a threaded rod 1 6, one end of the threaded rod 1 6 passes through the left and right sides of the arc sleeve 2 25, the threaded rod 1 6 and the arc sleeve 2 25 are threadedly sleeved, one end of the threaded rod 1 6 is fixedly installed with a baffle 7, one side of the arc sleeve 1 5 is fixedly installed with a slide rod 8, one end of the slide rod 8 passes through the left and right sides of the arc sleeve 2 25.

[0029] When the staff uses it, they first rotate the threaded rod 16. When the threaded rod 16 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the baffle 7. Since the connection between the arc sleeve 25 and the threaded rod 16 is provided with the same thread as the threaded rod 16, the arc sleeve 25 will be driven to move as the threaded rod 16 rotates. When the arc sleeve 25 moves, it will slide on the surface of the slide rod 8. When the inner side of the arc sleeve 25 is separated from the surface of the intake pipe 3, the connecting pipe 4 can be removed from the inside of the intake pipe 3.

[0030] By rotating the threaded rod 1 6, the baffle 7 and the arc sleeve 2 25 connected by the thread are driven to move, so that the arc sleeve 25 slides on the slide rod 8 and separates from the surface of the intake pipe 3. When the arc sleeve 25 separates from the surface of the intake pipe 3, the connecting pipe 4 can be removed from the inside of the intake pipe 3. Compared with the traditional device, the device facilitates the fixation of the intake pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4 by disassembling the intake pipe 3 and the connecting pipe 4, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and improving the convenience of operation.

[0031] A bottom plate 19 is fixedly installed between two sides of the housing 2 , and a filter cartridge 20 is fixedly installed above the bottom plate 19 .

[0032] The design of the bottom plate 19 and the filter cartridge 20 facilitates fixing the positions of the connecting rod 21 and the filter plate 22 . A connecting plate 17 is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter cartridge 20 .

[0033] A filter plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the filter cartridge 20 , and a connecting rod 21 is fixedly mounted above the filter plate 22 .

[0034] Through the design of the filter plates 22 and the connecting rods 21 , the filter material is placed between the two filter plates 22 , thereby denitrifying the flue gas.

[0035] A motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner side of the housing 2 , and a fan blade 24 is fixedly mounted above the transmission shaft of the motor 23 .

[0036] By starting the motor 23 to drive the fan blades 24 to rotate, the smoke coming from the inside of the air inlet pipe 3 can quickly pass through the inside of the filter cartridge 20.

[0037] An air outlet pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the housing 2 , and the interior of the air outlet pipe 18 is communicated with the interior of the housing 2 .

[0038] Through the design of the exhaust pipe 18 , when the flue gas denitrification is completed, it can be moved out of the interior of the housing 2 through the exhaust pipe 18 .

[0039] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0040] When the staff uses it, the staff first presses the pressing plate 12 downward and moves the lifting plate 15 upward. When the pressing plate 12 moves downward, the spring 13 is subjected to pressure from top to bottom. When the lifting plate 15 moves upward, the butterfly spring 2 14 is subjected to pressure from bottom to top. When the spring 13 is subjected to pressure from top to bottom, the upper end of the spring 13 is contracted toward the lower end. When the spring 2 14 is subjected to pressure from bottom to top, the bottom end of the spring 2 14 is contracted toward the upper end. When one end of the lifting plate 15 combined with the pressing plate 12 is detached from the fixing plate 16, the swing door 9 can be opened.

[0041] When the staff uses it, they first rotate the threaded rod 16. When the threaded rod 16 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the baffle 7. Since the connection between the arc sleeve 25 and the threaded rod 16 is provided with the same thread as the threaded rod 16, the arc sleeve 25 will be driven to move as the threaded rod 16 rotates. When the arc sleeve 25 moves, it will slide on the surface of the slide rod 8. When the inner side of the arc sleeve 25 is separated from the surface of the intake pipe 3, the connecting pipe 4 can be removed from the inside of the intake pipe 3.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flue gas SCR denitrification reactor, comprising a support (1) and a housing (2), characterized in that: The housing (2) is fixedly arranged above the support (1); A swing door (9) is hinged on one side of the housing (2), and a limit rod (10) is fixedly installed between the upper and lower sides of the interior of the swing door (9). A fixing ring (11) is fixedly sleeved on the middle outer surface of the limit rod (10), and a spring 1 (13) and a spring 2 (14) are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing ring (11). A lifting plate (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the spring 2 (14), and the lifting plate (15) is movably sleeved with the limit rod (10). A pressing plate (12) is fixedly installed above the spring 1 (13), and the pressing plate (12) is movably sleeved with the limit rod (10). A fixing plate (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (2), and the fixing plate (16) is movably connected to the pressing plate (12) and the lifting plate (15).

2. The flue gas SCR denitrification reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (3), the inner side of the air intake pipe (3) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe (4), the outer surface of the air intake pipe (3) is movably mounted with an arc sleeve 1 (5) and an arc sleeve 2 (25), one end of the arc sleeve 1 (5) is rotatably mounted with a threaded rod 1 (6), one end of the threaded rod 1 (6) passes through the left and right sides of the arc sleeve 2 (25), the threaded rod 1 (6) and the arc sleeve 2 (25) are threadedly sleeved, one end of the threaded rod 1 (6) is fixedly mounted with a baffle (7), one side of the arc sleeve 1 (5) is fixedly mounted with a slide rod (8), one end of the slide rod (8) passes through the left and right sides of the arc sleeve 2 (25).

3. The flue gas SCR denitrification reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (19) is fixedly installed between two sides of the interior of the housing (2), and a filter cartridge (20) is fixedly installed above the bottom plate (19).

4. The flue gas SCR denitrification reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the filter cylinder (20), and a connecting rod (21) is fixedly mounted above the filter plate (22).

5. The flue gas SCR denitrification reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the housing (2), and a fan blade (24) is fixedly mounted above the transmission shaft of the motor (23).

6. The flue gas SCR denitrification reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer shell (2), and the interior of the air outlet pipe (18) is in communication with the interior of the outer shell (2).