Gluing device for composite building board production and processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of production of composite boards, in particular to a gluing device for production and processing of composite building boards, which comprises an operating table, a feeding mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the rear end of the upper end face of the operating table, and a sliding module is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the operating table at the front end of the feeding mechanism. A spraying mechanism is mounted at the front end of the sliding module in a transmission manner; the other side of the upper end face of the operation table is transversely provided with a limiting cylinder through a vertical plate. The end, away from the vertical plate, of the limiting cylinder is fixedly provided with a second limiting plate. The feeding mechanism comprises a material storage barrel, and a feeding air cylinder is arranged at the top of the material storage barrel. The spraying mechanism comprises a back plate, an adjusting air cylinder is fixedly installed at the front end of the back plate, and a nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting air cylinder. The glue conveying device achieves the effects of controlling the glue conveying speed and adjusting the height of the spray head according to plates with different thicknesses.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite board production, in particular to a glue coating device for producing and processing composite building boards. Background Art

[0002] Gluing is a critical step in the production of composite panels. This involves evenly applying glue to the end faces of the panels to ensure they remain firmly bonded during subsequent processing, such as lamination or bonding. To achieve this, specialized glue-applying equipment is typically used to precisely control the amount and uniformity of the glue applied. This equipment is designed to improve production efficiency, ensure product quality, and reduce glue waste.

[0003] After extensive searching, the publication number CN213000969U was found, which disclosed a glue coating machine for processing composite panels. When the panel is placed on the first shell, the panel squeezes the outer fixed block, so that the tension spring cooperates with the first pull ring, the second pull ring and the inner rod to pull the fixed block, so that the fixed block clamps the panel, and then the clamp is inserted into the inside of the socket slot, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the panel, so that the vibration generated by the glue coating machine during the eraser operation will not affect the operation of the panel.

[0004] However, when the device in the prior art is applying glue, it is difficult to control the glue delivery speed according to the material of the board. At the same time, during the gluing operation, the distance between the gluing machine and the bottom surface of the board cannot be adjusted, resulting in that during the gluing operation, the distance between the gluing machine and the gluing surface of boards of different thicknesses is difficult to maintain unchanged, and it is easy to cause the glue thickness to be difficult to control. Therefore, a gluing device for the production and processing of composite building boards is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gluing device for the production and processing of composite building boards, which has the advantages of controlling the glue delivery speed and adjusting the nozzle height according to boards of different thicknesses, solving the problems in the prior art that the glue delivery speed cannot be adjusted during the gluing operation and the nozzle height cannot be adjusted according to the thickness of the board.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a gluing device for producing and processing composite building panels, comprising an operating table, a feeding mechanism fixedly mounted on one side of the rear end surface of the operating table, a sliding module fixedly mounted on the operating table end surface at the front end of the feeding mechanism, and a spraying mechanism installed at the front end of the sliding module; a limit cylinder is transversely mounted on the other side of the end surface of the operating table through a vertical plate, and a second limit plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the limit cylinder facing away from the vertical plate;

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a material storage barrel, and a feeding cylinder is provided on the top of the material storage barrel;

[0008] The spraying mechanism comprises a back plate, an adjusting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the front end of the back plate, and a nozzle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the operating table includes a base frame, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the base frame, a first limit plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the top plate, the first limit plate matches the second limit plate in size, and a balancing foot pad is threadedly mounted on the bottom of the base frame. In the design, the operating table consists of a sturdy base frame and a flat top plate, which ensures the stability of the device. A first limit plate is provided on one side of the top plate, and matches the size of the second limit plate, which is used to accurately fix the position of the plate and ensure precise positioning during the gluing process. The balancing foot pad equipped at the bottom of the base frame can be adjusted through threads to adapt to work needs at different heights and ensure the stability of the operating table. Through the design of the first limit plate and the second limit plate and the adjustable balancing foot pad, the device can adapt to different working environments, improve the accuracy of plate positioning, and thus improve the quality of gluing.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism also includes a support frame, a material storage barrel fixedly mounted on top of the support frame, and a feeding cylinder fixedly connected to the support frame via a connecting rod. In the design, the feeding mechanism comprises the support frame and the material storage barrel, with the support frame providing stable support for the material storage barrel. The feeding cylinder is connected to the support frame via a connecting rod, automating the feeding process, reducing manual operation and improving feeding efficiency. This automated feeding mechanism reduces manual intervention and labor intensity while improving feeding accuracy and efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, the rear end of the storage barrel has a hole at the bottom, connected to a feed pipe, which is equipped with a one-way valve. The bottom end of the storage barrel passes through the top of the support frame and is connected to a feed pipe. In this design, the rear end of the storage barrel has a hole at the bottom, which is connected to the feed pipe. The feed pipe is equipped with a one-way valve to ensure one-way flow of glue and prevent backflow. The bottom end of the storage barrel passes through the top of the support frame, has a hole, and is connected to the feed pipe, forming a closed glue delivery system. The one-way valve and closed delivery system design ensure a smooth supply of glue, avoid glue waste and contamination, and improve production efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, a piston is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding cylinder and movably inserted into the material storage barrel. In this design, the piston is mounted at the bottom of the feeding cylinder and movably inserted into the material storage barrel. The cylinder pushes the piston to extrude and deliver the glue. This design allows for more uniform and controllable glue delivery. The piston design ensures more uniform glue delivery, improves glue application consistency, and ensures high-quality board bonding.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding module adopts a ball screw structure design, and the sliding module is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate through a mounting frame. The first limit plate and the second limit plate are both located on the inner side of the mounting frame. A placement frame is fixedly installed on the back of the sliding module, and the feed tube is spirally wound on the placement frame. In the design, the sliding module adopts a high-precision ball screw structure design, and is fixed to the top plate through a mounting frame, which ensures the stability and precision of the sliding module. The first limit plate and the second limit plate are both located on the inner side of the mounting frame. At the same time, the feed tube is spirally wound on the placement frame, providing a stable path for the delivery of glue. The ball screw structure and precise limit design improve the positioning accuracy and stability of the device, ensuring the uniformity and consistency of the gluing process.

[0014] Preferably, the back of the backboard is installed via a slider and a sliding module, a hole is opened in one corner of the front of the backboard, and a feed pipe is passed through the current hole and connected to a connecting pipe installed, and the end of the connecting pipe facing away from the backboard is connected to the nozzle. In the design, the backboard is installed via a slider and a sliding module, which enables horizontal adjustment of the nozzle. The feed pipe passes through the hole in the corner of the front of the backboard and is connected to the connecting pipe. The other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle, forming an efficient glue delivery path. The adjustability of the horizontal position of the nozzle enables the device to adapt to the use of plates of different widths, improving the flexibility and adaptability of gluing and ensuring the quality of gluing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The feeding mechanism in the utility model includes a storage barrel and a feeding cylinder. The feeding cylinder is responsible for squeezing the glue out of the storage barrel. By adjusting the air pressure or stroke of the feeding cylinder, the movement speed of the piston can be controlled, thereby accurately controlling the glue delivery speed; the adjusting cylinder in the spraying mechanism can adjust the vertical position of the nozzle, and by changing the telescopic length of the adjusting cylinder, the distance between the nozzle and the plate can be fine-tuned, thereby affecting the flow rate and coating speed of the glue; the design of the sliding module allows the spraying mechanism to move horizontally along the width direction of the plate, further ensuring that the nozzle and the glue coating surface of the plate maintain a constant distance. In summary, the device can flexibly control the glue delivery speed through the adjustment of the feeding cylinder and the adjusting cylinder, and adapt to plates of different materials and process requirements. At the same time, the device can adjust the nozzle height according to the thickness of the plate through the design of the adjusting cylinder and the sliding module, thereby ensuring the uniformity and quality of the glue coating, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the glue delivery speed and adjusting the nozzle height for plates of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the operating table structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding module structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Operating table; 11. Base frame; 12. Top plate; 13. First limit plate; 14. Second limit plate; 15. Vertical plate; 101. Balancing foot pad; 102. Limit cylinder; 2. Loading mechanism; 21. Support frame; 22. Storage barrel; 23. Loading cylinder; 201. Feed pipe; 202. Feeding pipe; 3. Sliding module; 31. Placement rack; 32. Mounting rack; 4. Spraying mechanism; 41. Adjusting cylinder; 42. Connecting pipe; 43. Nozzle; 44. Back plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an embodiment: a gluing device for producing and processing composite building boards, comprising an operating table 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rear end of the upper end surface of the operating table 1, a sliding module 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the operating table 1 at the front end of the feeding mechanism 2, and a spraying mechanism 4 is transmission-mounted at the front end of the sliding module 3;

[0025] A limit cylinder 102 is laterally mounted on the other side of the upper end surface of the operating table 1 through the vertical plate 15, and a second limit plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the end of the limit cylinder 102 away from the vertical plate 15;

[0026] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a material storage barrel 22, and a feeding cylinder 23 is provided on the top of the material storage barrel 22;

[0027] The spraying mechanism 4 includes a back plate 44 , a regulating cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the back plate 44 , and a nozzle 43 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the regulating cylinder 41 .

[0028] Specifically, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a storage barrel 22 and a feeding cylinder 23. The feeding cylinder 23 is responsible for squeezing the glue out of the storage barrel 22. By adjusting the air pressure or stroke of the feeding cylinder 23, the movement speed of the piston can be controlled, thereby accurately controlling the delivery speed of the glue; the regulating cylinder 41 in the spraying mechanism 4 can adjust the vertical position of the nozzle 43. By changing the telescopic length of the regulating cylinder 41, the distance between the nozzle 43 and the plate can be fine-tuned, thereby affecting the flow rate and coating speed of the glue; the design of the sliding module 3 allows the spraying mechanism 4 Horizontal movement along the width direction of the plate further ensures that the nozzle 43 maintains a constant distance from the glue-coated surface of the plate. In summary, the device can flexibly control the glue delivery speed through the adjustment of the feeding cylinder 23 and the adjustment cylinder 41 to adapt to plates of different materials and process requirements. At the same time, the device adjusts the design of the cylinder 41 and the sliding module 3 so that the nozzle height can be adjusted according to the thickness of the plate, ensuring the uniformity and quality of the glue coating, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the glue delivery speed and adjusting the nozzle height for plates of different thicknesses.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] In order to achieve the control of glue delivery speed, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 2 also includes a support frame 21, a storage barrel 22 fixedly mounted on top of the support frame 21, and a feeding cylinder 23 fixedly connected to the support frame 21 via a connecting rod. In the design, the feeding mechanism 2 consists of the support frame 21 and the storage barrel 22, with the support frame 21 providing stable support for the storage barrel 22. The feeding cylinder 23 is connected to the support frame 21 via a connecting rod, automating the feeding process, reducing manual operation, and improving feeding efficiency. The automated feeding mechanism 2 reduces manual intervention and labor intensity, while also improving feeding accuracy and efficiency.

[0031] Furthermore, the bottom rear end of the storage barrel 22 has a hole connected to a feed pipe 201, which is provided with a one-way valve. The bottom end of the storage barrel 22 passes through the top of the support frame 21 and is connected to a feed pipe 202. In the design, the bottom rear end of the storage barrel 22 has a hole connected to the feed pipe 201, which is provided with a one-way valve to ensure one-way flow of glue and prevent backflow. The bottom end of the storage barrel 22 passes through the top of the support frame 21 and has a hole connected to the feed pipe 202, forming a closed glue delivery system. The one-way valve and closed delivery system design ensure a smooth supply of glue, avoid waste and pollution of glue, and improve production efficiency.

[0032] Furthermore, a piston is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 23 and movably inserted into the material storage barrel 22. This design allows the piston to be moved freely within the material storage barrel 22, extruding and delivering the glue. This design ensures more uniform and controllable glue delivery. The piston design ensures more uniform glue delivery, improves glue application consistency, and ensures high-quality board bonding.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] In order to adjust the nozzle height for plates of different thicknesses and make the horizontal movement distance of the nozzle controllable, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the operating table 1 includes a base frame 11, a top plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base frame 11, a first limit plate 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the top plate 12, the first limit plate 13 matches the size of the second limit plate 14, and a balancing foot pad 101 is threadedly mounted on the bottom of the base frame 11. In the design, the operating table 1 is composed of a sturdy base frame 11 and a flat top plate 12, which ensures the stability of the device. A first limit plate 13 is provided on one side of the top plate 12, and the size matches the second limit plate 14, which is used to accurately fix the position of the plate and ensure accurate positioning during the gluing process. The balancing foot pad 101 equipped at the bottom of the base frame 11 can be adjusted by threads to adapt to work needs at different heights and ensure the stability of the operating table 1. Through the design of the first limit plate 13 and the second limit plate 14 and the adjustable balancing foot pad 101, the device can adapt to different working environments, improve the accuracy of plate positioning, and thus improve the quality of gluing.

[0035] Furthermore, the sliding module 3 adopts a ball screw structure design. The sliding module 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate 12 through a mounting frame 32. The first limit plate 13 and the second limit plate 14 are both located on the inner side of the mounting frame 32. A placement frame 31 is fixedly mounted on the back of the sliding module 3, and the feed pipe 202 is spirally wound on the placement frame 31. In the design, the sliding module 3 adopts a high-precision ball screw structure design and is fixed to the top plate 12 through the mounting frame 32, ensuring the stability and precision of the sliding module 3. The first limit plate 13 and the second limit plate 14 are both located on the inner side of the mounting frame 32. At the same time, the feed pipe 202 is spirally wound on the placement frame 31, providing a stable path for the delivery of glue. The ball screw structure and precise limit design improve the positioning accuracy and stability of the device, ensuring the uniformity and consistency of the gluing process.

[0036] Furthermore, the back of the back plate 44 is installed in a transmission manner with the sliding module 3 via a slider. A hole is opened in a corner of the front of the back plate 44, and the feed pipe 202 passes through the current hole and is connected to the connecting pipe 42. The end of the connecting pipe 42 facing away from the back plate 44 is connected to the nozzle 43. In the design, the back plate 44 is installed in a transmission manner with the sliding module 3 via a slider, which enables the horizontal adjustment of the nozzle 43. The feed pipe 202 passes through the hole in the corner of the front of the back plate 44 and is connected to the connecting pipe 42. The other end of the connecting pipe 42 is connected to the nozzle 43, forming an efficient glue delivery path. The adjustability of the horizontal position of the nozzle 43 enables the device to adapt to the use of plates of different widths, improving the flexibility and adaptability of gluing and ensuring the quality of gluing.

[0037] When using the present invention, ensure that the operating table 1 is flat and stable, adjust the balancing foot pads 101 on the base frame 11 to a height suitable for work, and check whether all connecting parts are firmly installed. Place the support frame 21 on the operating table 1, and fix the storage barrel 22 on the top of the support frame 21. Inject glue into the storage barrel 22 through the feed pipe 201, and ensure that the feed pipe 202 is correctly installed and connected to the storage barrel 22 through the opening on the top of the support frame 21. Place the plate on the operating table 1, and fix the position of the plate by the limit cylinder 102 and the first limit plate 13 and the second limit plate 14 to ensure that the plate will not move during gluing. Adjust the moving parameters of the sliding module 3 so that it can adapt to plates of different widths, install the back plate 44 through the slider and the sliding module 3, adjust the adjusting cylinder 41 so that the height of the nozzle 43 adapts to the thickness of the plate, thereby ensuring that the glue can be applied evenly. Ensure that the nozzle 43 can adjust its height as needed. Start the feeding cylinder 23, move the piston downward, and squeeze the glue out of the storage barrel 22, and deliver it to the nozzle 43 through the feeding pipe 202. During the gluing process, monitor the flow rate of the glue and the uniformity of the coating. If necessary, adjust the thrust of the feeding cylinder 23 or the position of the adjustment cylinder 41. After the gluing is completed, close the feeding cylinder 23, stop the glue supply, and move the glue-coated sheet to the next processing step, such as lamination or bonding.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A glue coating device for producing and processing composite building boards, comprising an operating table (1), a feeding mechanism (2) fixedly mounted on one side of the rear end of the upper end surface of the operating table (1), a sliding module (3) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the operating table (1) at the front end of the feeding mechanism (2), and a spraying mechanism (4) driven and mounted on the front end of the sliding module (3), characterized in that: A limit cylinder (102) is laterally mounted on the other side of the upper end surface of the operating table (1) via a vertical plate (15), and a second limit plate (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limit cylinder (102) facing away from the vertical plate (15); The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a material storage barrel (22), and a feeding cylinder (23) is provided on the top of the material storage barrel (22); The spraying mechanism (4) comprises a back plate (44), an adjusting cylinder (41) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the back plate (44), and a nozzle (43) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting cylinder (41).

2. The gluing device for producing and processing composite building boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating table (1) comprises a base frame (11), a top plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base frame (11), a first limiting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the top plate (12), the first limiting plate (13) and the second limiting plate (14) have matching sizes, and a balancing foot pad (101) is threadedly mounted on the bottom of the base frame (11).

3. The gluing device for producing and processing composite building boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) further comprises a support frame (21), a material storage barrel (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (21), and a feeding cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the support frame (21) via a connecting rod.

4. The gluing device for producing and processing composite building boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rear end of the storage barrel (22) is opened and connected to a feed pipe (201), and a one-way valve is provided on the feed pipe (201). The bottom end of the storage barrel (22) passes through the top of the support frame (21) and is opened and connected to a feed pipe (202).

5. The gluing device for producing and processing composite building board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A piston is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feeding cylinder (23), and the piston at the bottom of the feeding cylinder (23) is movably inserted into the material storage barrel (22).

6. The gluing device for producing and processing composite building board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding module (3) adopts a ball screw structure design. The sliding module (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate (12) through a mounting frame (32). The first limit plate (13) and the second limit plate (14) are both located inside the mounting frame (32). A placement frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the back of the sliding module (3), and the feeding pipe (202) is spirally wound on the placement frame (31).

7. The gluing device for producing and processing composite building board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the back plate (44) is installed by transmission through a slider and a sliding module (3); a hole is opened at a corner of the front of the back plate (44); and a feeding pipe (202) passes through the current opening and is connected to a connecting pipe (42) installed; the end of the connecting pipe (42) facing away from the back plate (44) is connected to the nozzle (43) and installed.

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