RO (Reverse Osmosis) membrane shell end cover detacher

Abstract

The utility model discloses an RO (reverse osmosis) membrane shell end cover detacher, which relates to the field of detachers and comprises a detaching rod, the detaching rod comprises a screw head and a detaching column, the detaching column is coaxially fixed with the screw head, the screw head is matched with an internal thread of a water outlet, the detaching device further comprises two ejector plates, the two ejector plates are fixedly arranged in a crossed manner and are provided with the same sleeve hole, and the sleeve hole is matched with the detaching column. The diameter of the sleeve hole is larger than that of the dismounting column, the sleeve hole is located in the middle of the ejector plate, an outer baffle is perpendicularly and fixedly arranged at one end of the ejector plate in the length direction, an inner baffle is further arranged on the side, provided with the outer baffle, of the ejector plate, located on the side, close to the sleeve hole, of the outer baffle, and the inner baffle is slidably connected with the ejector plate in the direction away from or close to the outer baffle. The outer baffle is provided with a limiting rod used for positioning the inner baffle, an elastic piece is arranged between the outer baffle and the inner baffle and used for pushing the inner baffle to be away from the outer baffle, a rotating wheel is rotationally connected to the side, away from the inner baffle, of the ejector plate, a rotating hole is formed in the middle of the rotating wheel, the rotating hole and the sleeve hole are coaxial, and the rotating hole is matched with the disassembling column. The ejector plate is provided with a rotating mechanism used for driving the rotating wheel to rotate. The dismounting device has the effect of improving the dismounting efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of disassemblers, in particular to an RO membrane shell end cover disassembler. Background Art

[0002] RO membrane, or reverse osmosis membrane, is an indispensable component in contemporary water treatment technology. It is widely used in the core links of industrial and civil water systems. As an efficient water treatment method, RO membrane, with its unique separation properties, can accurately remove various impurities such as dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, and organic matter from water, converting tap water or other water sources into pure water.

[0003] However, RO membranes can become contaminated and worn over time, affecting their filtration performance. Furthermore, RO membranes are also subject to mechanical stress, which can cause a gradual decline in performance. Therefore, regular replacement of RO membranes is necessary to maintain water quality. The filtration equipment using RO membrane mainly includes an RO membrane shell 1, an end cover 2 and an internal connecting column 3. The internal connecting column 3 is hollow and rotates coaxially with the end cover 2. The RO membrane is installed on the internal connecting column 3. The RO membrane shell 1 is sleeved on the internal connecting column 3 and the outside of the end cover 2, and the end of the internal connecting column 3 away from the end cover 2 is threadedly connected to the RO membrane shell 1. The internal connecting column 3 passes through the end cover 2 and is opened with a water outlet 7. A retaining ring is fixed in the RO membrane shell 1. The side of the end cover 2 facing away from the water outlet 7 is fitted with the retaining ring, and a plurality of fixing bolts are provided on the side of the end cover 2 facing away from the retaining ring. The fixing bolts pass through the end cover 2 and are threadedly connected to the retaining ring to fix the end cover 2. When filtering liquid, the liquid passes through the RO membrane on the internal connecting column 3 and is discharged from the water outlet 7. The water outlet 7 of the internal connecting column 3 is opened with an internal thread.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, when removing the end cover 2, all the fixing bolts must be removed first, and then the inner connecting column 3 must be rotated) to separate the inner connecting column 3 from the RO membrane shell 1. However, since the end cover 2 is located on the inner side of the RO membrane shell 1, when removing the end cover 2, a disassembly tool must be inserted into the RO membrane shell 1 and the inner connecting column 3 must be rotated by the disassembly tool. Since the inner connecting column 3 is long and the outer diameter of the end cover 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the membrane shell 1, if the inner connecting column 3 shakes radially during the disassembly process, it is easy to cause damage to the inner connecting column 3, which requires more time to disassemble and the disassembly efficiency is low. Therefore, a disassembly device is urgently needed to improve the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the end cover 2. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the efficiency of disassembly of the end cover, the present application provides an RO membrane shell end cover remover.

[0006] This application provides an RO membrane shell end cover remover, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The cam is fixed with the inner thread of the water outlet, and the ...

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, first, the screw head provided on the disassembly rod is adapted to the internal thread of the water outlet, and the screw head is screwed into the water outlet to improve the stability of the connection between the disassembly rod and the water outlet, and the screw head is fixedly connected to the disassembly column, and the disassembly column is passed through the same set of holes opened in the two ejection plates, and the outer baffle and the inner baffle of the ejection plate cooperate with each other, and the ejection plate is clamped on the membrane shell by using the limit rod, which can effectively reduce the movement of the ejection plate, and then the disassembly column is passed through the rotating hole on the rotary wheel. Because the rotating hole is adapted to the disassembly column, the rotary wheel can drive the disassembly rod to rotate, and then the rotary wheel is rotated by the rotating mechanism, and the rotation of the rotary wheel drives the disassembly rod to rotate, and then drives the inner connecting column to rotate, so that the inner connecting column is separated from the membrane shell, completing the disassembly of the end cover. The rotating mechanism rotates quickly and labor-savingly, which greatly improves the efficiency of end cover disassembly.

[0009] Optionally, the rotating wheel is a worm wheel, and the rotating mechanism includes a worm and a rotating handle. The worm is rotatably connected to the ejection plate and engages with the worm wheel. The rotating handle is vertically arranged at one end of the worm along the length direction for driving the worm to rotate, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the end of the rotating handle away from the worm.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, grooves are provided on the turning handle, which can increase the friction force and make it easier to turn the turning handle. When the turning handle is turned, the turning handle drives the worm to rotate, and the worm and the worm wheel are engaged, so the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate. The rotation process is convenient and labor-saving, and the disassembly time is reduced.

[0011] Optionally, the limiting rod is arranged along the sliding direction of the inner baffle, and the limiting rod passes through the outer baffle and is fixedly connected to the inner baffle. A fixing nut is provided on the side of the outer baffle facing away from the inner baffle, and the fixing nut cooperates with the limiting rod thread.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit rod passes through the outer baffle, and the fixing nut is located on the side of the outer baffle away from the inner baffle, so rotating the fixing nut can reduce the gap between the inner baffle and the outer baffle, so that the inner baffle and the outer baffle can better fit with the shell membrane, reducing the movement of the ejection plate.

[0013] Optionally, an axial hole is opened at the end of the worm, and the axial hole is polygonal. The handle is fixed with a plug-in rod adapted to the axial hole, and the plug-in rod fits with the inner wall of the axial hole when inserted into the axial hole.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod fits with the inner wall of the shaft hole when inserted into the shaft hole, so that the turning handle can better drive the worm to rotate, reducing the rotation time and thus improving the rotation efficiency.

[0015] Optionally, an inlet hole portion is provided at one end of the disassembly column away from the screw head. The inlet hole portion is conical, and the diameter of the inlet portion gradually decreases in the direction away from the screw head.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the hole entrance portion is conical, so that the disassembly column can pass through the sleeve hole and the rotary hole more conveniently, reducing the end cover disassembly time and improving the end cover disassembly efficiency.

[0017] Optionally, friction plates are fixedly provided on the sides of the inner baffle and the outer baffle that are close to each other, and a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the side of the friction plates that are away from the corresponding inner baffle or outer baffle.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, during disassembly, the friction plates on the inner baffle and the outer baffle can increase the friction force on the contact surface with the membrane shell, so that the ejection plate is clamped more firmly.

[0019] Optionally, a buffer pad is fixedly provided on one side of the ejection plate close to the inner baffle, and the buffer pad is made of elastic material.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer pad can reduce the friction between the ejection plate and the membrane shell during the disassembly process, thereby reducing the wear on the membrane shell caused by the disassembly process.

[0021] Optionally, the rotating mechanism includes a connecting column and a ring, the connecting column is located on the side of the rotating wheel away from the rotating hole, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, and the ring is located at one end of the connecting column away from the rotating wheel and is fixedly connected to the connecting column.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, since the connecting column is fixedly connected to the ring and the rotor, rotating the ring will drive the rotor to rotate, and then drive the disassembly rod to rotate, so that the inner connecting column is separated from the membrane shell. This rotation process is more convenient, reduces the time used to disassemble the end cover, and improves the disassembly efficiency.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The rotating mechanism drives the runner to rotate, and then drives the inner connecting column to rotate, so that the inner connecting column is separated from the membrane shell, and the end cover is disassembled. The rotating mechanism rotates quickly and labor-savingly, which greatly improves the efficiency of end cover disassembly;

[0025] 2. A buffer pad is fixed on the side of the ejector plate close to the inner baffle. The buffer pad can reduce the friction between the ejector plate and the membrane shell during the disassembly process, reduce the wear on the membrane shell during the disassembly process, and increase the protection of the membrane shell;

[0026] 3. An entry hole is provided at the end of the disassembly column away from the screw head. The entry hole is conical, so that the disassembly column can pass through the sleeve hole and the rotary hole more easily, reducing the time for disassembling the end cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an RO membrane shell end cover remover.

[0028] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the ejector plate in Example 1.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner baffle and the outer baffle in Example 1.

[0030] Figure 4 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the disassembler in Example 1.

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0032] Figure 6 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the disassembler in Example 2.

[0033] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. RO membrane shell; 2. End cover; 3. Inner connecting column; 4. Disassembly rod; 41. Screw head; 42. Disassembly column; 421. Inlet; 5. Ejector plate; 51. Inner baffle; 511. Friction plate; 52. Outer baffle; 53. Elastic member; 54. Fixing nut; 55. Limiting rod; 56. Sleeve hole; 57. Buffer pad; 6. Rotor; 61. Worm; 62. Turning handle; 621. Connecting rod; 622. Groove; 623. Shaft hole; 63. Turning hole; 64. Connecting column; 65. Ring; 7. Water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses an RO membrane shell end cover remover.

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A dismantling device for the end cover 2 of an RO membrane shell 1 includes a dismantling rod 4, which includes a screw head 41, a dismantling column 42 and two ejection plates 5. The dismantling column 42 is coaxially fixed with the screw head 41. During the dismantling process, the screw head 41 is first rotated into the water outlet 7. Because the screw head 41 is adapted to the internal thread of the water outlet 7 of the internal connecting column 3, the screw head 41 is threadedly connected to the water outlet 7, making the connection between the screw head 41 and the water outlet 7 more secure and not easy to fall off.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the two ejector plates 5 are cross-fixed, and the same set of holes 56 are opened in the middle of the two ejector plates 5. An outer baffle 52 is vertically fixed to one end of the ejector plate 5 along the length direction. An inner baffle 51 is also provided on the side of the ejector plate 5 where the outer baffle 52 is provided. The inner baffle 51 is located on the side of the outer baffle 52 close to the hole 56. The inner baffle 51 is slidably connected to the ejector plate 5 in the direction away from or close to the outer baffle 52. An elastic member 53 is provided between the outer baffle 52 and the inner baffle 51. The elastic member 53 is used to push the inner baffle 51 away from the outer baffle 52. The end of the disassembly column 42 away from the screw head 41 is provided with an inlet The hole portion 421 and the inlet hole portion 421 are conical, and the diameter of the inlet hole portion gradually decreases in the direction away from the screw head 41, so that the disassembly column 42 can pass through the sleeve hole during disassembly, reducing the disassembly time. Then the disassembly column 42 is passed through the sleeve hole 56, and the inner baffle 51 and the outer baffle 52 clamp the ejector plate 5 on the membrane shell 1. The inner baffle 51 and the outer baffle 52 are both provided with a friction plate 511 on the side close to each other. The friction plate 511 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves on the side away from the corresponding inner baffle 51 or the outer baffle 52, which is beneficial to increase the friction force of the contact surface with the membrane shell 1 and make the ejector plate 5 more firmly connected.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The outer baffle 52 is provided with a limit rod 55 for positioning the inner baffle 51. The limit rod 55 is set along the sliding direction of the inner baffle 51, and the limit rod 55 passes through the outer baffle 52 and is fixedly connected to the inner baffle 51. When the limit rod 55 moves, the inner baffle 51 is driven to move. A fixing nut 54 is provided on the side of the outer baffle 52 facing away from the inner baffle 51. The fixing nut 54 is threadedly connected to the limit rod 55 and fits against the side of the outer baffle 52 facing away from the inner baffle 51. When rotating, the fixing nut 54 exerts a pulling force on the limit rod 55 to move the inner baffle 51 in the direction close to the outer baffle 52. At this time, the inner baffle 51 and the outer baffle 52 cooperate to clamp the membrane shell in position. A buffer pad 57 is fixed on the side of the ejector plate 5 close to the inner baffle 51, which is beneficial to reduce the friction of the ejector plate 5 on the membrane shell 1 during the disassembly process, reduce the wear on the membrane shell 1 caused by the disassembly process, and increase the protection of the membrane shell 1.

[0040] Reference Figure 5The worm 61 is connected to the ejector plate 5 at one end thereof and is engaged with the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is engaged with the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is driven by the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is driven by the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is driven by the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is driven by the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is driven by the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is driven by the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is driven by the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is driven by the worm gear 62. When the worm 61 rotates, the worm gear 61 is driven by the worm gear 62.

[0041] The implementation principle of the RO membrane shell 1 end cover 2 remover of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when removing the end cover 2, the screw head 41 is threadedly connected to the water outlet 7, the disassembly column 42 passes through the sleeve hole 56, the inner baffle 51 and the outer baffle 52 cooperate to make the ejection plate 5 stuck on the membrane shell 1, and the fixing nut 54 is screwed to reduce the gap between the inner baffle 51 and the outer baffle 52, and then the disassembly column 42 is passed through the rotating hole 63, and the rotating hole 63 is adapted to the disassembly column 42. In this way, the rotating handle 62 is rotated, and the rotating handle 62 drives the worm 61 to rotate, and then drives the worm gear and the disassembly rod 4 to rotate, so that the connection structure between the inner connecting column 3 and the membrane shell 1 is separated, and the end cover 2 is disassembled. This disassembly method is more labor-saving and conducive to improving the disassembly efficiency of the end cover 2.

[0042] Example 2:

[0043] Reference Figure 6 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the rotating mechanism that drives the runner 6 to rotate is different. The rotating mechanism includes a connecting column 64 and a ring 65. The connecting column 64 is located on the side of the runner 6 away from the rotating hole 63. One end of the connecting column 64 is fixedly connected to the runner 6, and the other end is fixedly connected to the ring 65. In this way, when removing the end cover 2, the ring 65 is rotated. At this time, the ring 65 drives the runner 6 to rotate, the runner 6 drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting column 64 drives the inner connecting column 3 to rotate, so that the connection structure between the inner connecting column 3 and the membrane shell 1 is separated. In this way, the process of removing the end cover 2 by rotating the ring 65 is more labor-saving and simple, which can effectively improve the removal efficiency of the end cover 2.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A RO membrane shell end cover remover, comprising a removal rod (4), characterized in that: The disassembly rod (4) includes a screw head (41) and a disassembly column (42). The disassembly column (42) is coaxially fixed with the screw head (41). The screw head (41) is adapted to the internal thread of the water outlet (7). The disassembly rod (4) also includes two ejection plates (5). The two ejection plates (5) are cross-fixed and arranged. The two ejection plates (5) are opened with the same sleeve hole (56). The diameter of the sleeve hole (56) is larger than the diameter of the disassembly column (42). The sleeve hole (56) is located in the middle of the ejection plate (5). An outer baffle (52) is fixed vertically at one end of the ejection plate (5) along the length direction. An inner baffle (51) is also provided on the side of the ejection plate (5) where the outer baffle (52) is provided. The inner baffle (51) is located on the outer baffle (52) near the sleeve hole (56). On one side of the ejector plate (5), the inner baffle (51) is slidably connected to the ejector plate (5) in a direction away from or close to the outer baffle (52); the outer baffle (52) is provided with a limiting rod (55) for positioning the inner baffle (51); an elastic member (53) is provided between the outer baffle (52) and the inner baffle (51); the elastic member (53) is used to push the inner baffle (51) away from the outer baffle (52); a rotating wheel (6) is rotatably connected to the side of the ejector plate (5) away from the inner baffle (51); a rotating hole (63) is provided in the middle of the rotating wheel (6); the rotating hole (63) is coaxial with the sleeve hole (56); the rotating hole (63) is adapted to the disassembly column (42); and the ejector plate (5) is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the rotating wheel (6) to rotate.

2. The RO membrane shell end cover remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (6) is a worm wheel, and the rotating mechanism includes a worm (61) and a rotating handle (62). The worm (61) is rotatably connected to the ejection plate (5) and meshes with the worm wheel. The rotating handle (62) is vertically arranged at one end of the worm (61) along the length direction and is used to drive the worm (61) to rotate. A plurality of grooves (622) are formed on the end of the rotating handle (62) away from the worm (61).

3. The RO membrane shell end cover remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (55) is arranged along the sliding direction of the inner baffle (51), and the limiting rod (55) passes through the outer baffle (52) and is fixedly connected to the inner baffle (51). A fixing nut (54) is provided on the side of the outer baffle (52) facing away from the inner baffle (51), and the fixing nut (54) is threadedly matched with the limiting rod (55).

4. The RO membrane housing end cover remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the worm (61) is provided with an axial hole (623), which is polygonal in shape. The handle (62) is fixed with a plug-in rod (621) adapted to the axial hole (623). When the plug-in rod (621) is inserted into the axial hole (623), it fits with the inner wall of the axial hole (623).

5. The RO membrane housing end cover remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end of the disassembly column (42) away from the screw head (41) is provided with an inlet hole portion (421), the inlet hole portion (421) is conical, and the diameter of the inlet portion gradually decreases in the direction away from the screw head (41).

6. The RO membrane shell end cover remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A friction plate (511) is fixedly provided on the side of the inner baffle (51) and the outer baffle (52) close to each other, and a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the side of the friction plate (511) facing away from the corresponding inner baffle (51) or outer baffle (52).

7. The RO membrane housing end cover remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad (57) is fixedly provided on one side of the ejection plate (5) close to the inner baffle (51), and the buffer pad (57) is made of elastic material.

8. The RO membrane housing end cover remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a connecting post (64) and a circular ring (65), wherein the connecting post (64) is located on a side of the rotating wheel (6) away from the rotating hole (63), and the connecting post (64) is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (6), and the circular ring (65) is located at an end of the connecting post (64) away from the rotating wheel (6) and is fixedly connected to the connecting post (64).

Images