Plastic extruder convenient for impurity removal

By installing a filter net on the inside of the plastic extruder feed hopper and equiping a cleaning mechanism, the problem of impurities blocked by the plastic extruder is solved, and automatic removal of impurities is achieved, and production efficiency and equipment stability are improved.

CN223290285UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02GUANGDONG HUAJUN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422508459.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, existing plastic extruders do not have the function of removing impurities, which causes impurities mixed in raw materials to easily cause the head to be blocked and affect production efficiency.

Method used

The filter net is installed on the inside of the feed hopper and is equipped with a cleaning mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. Through the cooperation of the motor, rotary shaft and cleaning scraper, impurities on the surface of the filter net are automatically cleaned. Combined with the conical filter net design and the electric telescopic rod control door seal, the impurities are centrally cleaned and discharged.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent impurities from entering the plastic extruder body, reduce equipment damage, ensure the stability of filtration effect, improve production continuity and impurity removal efficiency, and enhance the stability and operation convenience of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic extruder convenient for impurity removal, and belongs to the technical field of plastic extruders. The plastic extruder facilitating impurity removal comprises a machine base, a plastic extruder body is installed at the top end of the machine base, a spiral feeder is arranged at the top end of the plastic extruder body, a discharging opening of the spiral feeder is connected with a feeding opening of the plastic extruder body, a feeding hopper is installed at the feeding opening of the spiral feeder, and a filter screen is installed on the inner side of the feeding hopper. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities on the surface of the filter screen is installed at the top end of the feeding hopper, an impurity discharging opening is formed in one side of the feeding hopper, a sealing door is arranged on the inner side of the impurity discharging opening, and an adjusting mechanism for controlling opening and closing of the sealing door is arranged on one side of the feeding hopper; according to the automatic impurity removal device for the plastic extruder, automatic impurity removal of the plastic extruder can be effectively achieved, impurity removal is convenient and rapid, and the automatic impurity removal device for the plastic extruder has high practical value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic extruders, in particular to a plastic extruder which is convenient for removing impurities. Background Art

[0002] In the current production and processing of PE communication equipment silicon core tubes, PPR pipes and some other plastic parts, plastic extruders are usually required for processing. Plastic extruders not only have low energy consumption, but also can reduce production costs. However, since some of the raw materials for the production of plastic parts are recycled raw materials, even after cleaning and then processing, there will still be some impurities. During the extrusion molding process of the plastic extruder, the impurities mixed in the raw materials can easily cause the machine head to be blocked, resulting in the subsequent plastic extruder being unable to work normally, which not only reduces the processing quality, but also reduces production efficiency.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found the following problems: the existing plastic extruders do not have an impurity removal function when in use, resulting in impurities mixed in the raw materials easily causing the die to become clogged, thus affecting production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a plastic extruder that is easy to remove impurities is provided, in order to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic extruder that is easy to remove impurities, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the existing plastic extruder does not have the impurity removal function when in use, resulting in impurities mixed in the raw materials easily causing the die to be blocked, thereby affecting production efficiency.

[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:

[0007] A plastic extruder that is easy to remove impurities includes a machine base, a plastic extruder body is installed on the top of the machine base, a screw feeder is provided on the top of the plastic extruder body, the discharge port of the screw feeder is connected to the feed port of the plastic extruder body, a feed hopper is installed at the feed port of the screw feeder, a filter is installed on the inner side of the feed hopper, a cleaning mechanism for removing impurities from the surface of the filter is installed on the top of the feed hopper, a debris discharge port is opened on one side of the feed hopper, a sealing door is provided on the inner side of the debris discharge port, and an adjustment mechanism for controlling the sealing door switch is provided on one side of the feed hopper.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a cross bar, the bottom end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper, a motor is installed on the top of the cross bar, the bottom end of the cross bar is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a cleaning scraper is installed on one side of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the cleaning scraper is in contact with the top of the filter, and the output end of the motor is connected to the top of the rotating shaft.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, through the cooperation of the motor, the rotating shaft and the cleaning scraper, the rotating shaft drives the cleaning scraper to rotate, which can automatically clean impurities on the surface of the filter screen, avoid clogging of the filter screen, and ensure the stability of the filtering effect.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting frame, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom end of one side of the connecting frame, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing door.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing door, so the opening and closing of the sealing door can be accurately controlled. When impurities need to be discharged, the sealing door is opened to facilitate the discharge of impurities from the impurity discharge port, and the operation is simple and quick.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter screen is conical in shape.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the conical filter screen helps to gather impurities toward the impurity discharge port, making it easier for the cleaning mechanism to centrally clean and discharge the impurities, thereby improving the impurity removal effect.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixing seat is installed at the bottom end of the screw feeder, and the bottom end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the gear box of the plastic extruder body.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by installing a fixed seat at the bottom end of the screw feeder, the stability of the screw feeder is enhanced, the smooth feeding process is ensured, and the failure that may be caused by the shaking of the equipment is reduced.

[0016] Furthermore, support bases are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base, and the bottom ends of the support bases are provided with anti-slip textures.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the support bases are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the machine base, thereby improving the placement stability of the product.

[0018] Furthermore, a control panel is installed on one side of the machine base, and the control panel is electrically connected to the wire motor, the electric telescopic rod, the plastic extruder body and the screw feeder.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that a control panel is installed on one side of the machine base, so that the equipment can be controlled and the convenience of product use is increased.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the plastic extruder which is convenient for removing impurities is equipped with a filter screen on the inner side of the feed hopper, which can remove impurities when the plastic particles enter the plastic extruder body, thereby preventing impurities from entering the plastic extruder body and causing damage to the equipment or affecting the product quality; the filter screen can be automatically cleaned and impurities can be discharged through the setting of the adjustment mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, thereby reducing manual intervention and improving the continuity of production; the cleaning scraper can be driven by the rotating shaft to rotate through the cooperation of the motor, the rotating shaft and the cleaning scraper, thereby automatically cleaning impurities on the surface of the filter screen, avoiding clogging of the filter screen and ensuring the stability of the filtering effect; the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing door, so the opening and closing of the sealing door can be accurately controlled. When it is necessary to discharge impurities, the sealing door is opened to facilitate the discharge of impurities from the impurity discharge port. The operation is simple and quick. The conical filter screen helps impurities to gather at the impurity discharge port, making it convenient for the cleaning mechanism to centrally clean and discharge the impurities, thereby improving the impurity removal effect. A fixed seat is installed at the bottom of the screw feeder to enhance the stability of the screw feeder, ensure the smooth progress of the feeding process, and reduce malfunctions that may be caused by equipment shaking. Support seats are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the machine base to improve the placement stability of the product. A control panel is installed on one side of the machine base to achieve controllable equipment and increase the convenience of product use. The utility model can effectively realize automatic impurity removal of the plastic extruder, and impurity removal is relatively convenient and quick, with high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural diagrams disclosed in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the disassembled three-dimensional structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 The embodiment disclosed in this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of structure A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 100, machine base; 101, plastic extruder body; 102, support base; 103, fixed base; 104, screw feeder; 105, feed hopper; 10501, impurity discharge port; 10502, sealing door; 106, filter; 108, cleaning mechanism; 10801, cross bar; 10802, rotating shaft; 10803, motor; 10804, cleaning scraper; 109, adjusting mechanism; 10901, connecting frame; 10902, electric telescopic rod; 110, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a plastic extruder that is easy to remove impurities, including a machine base 100, a plastic extruder body 101 is installed on the top of the machine base 100, a screw feeder 104 is provided on the top of the plastic extruder body 101, the discharge port of the screw feeder 104 is connected to the feed port of the plastic extruder body 101, a feed hopper 105 is installed on the feed port of the screw feeder 104, a filter screen 106 is installed on the inner side of the feed hopper 105, a cleaning mechanism 108 for removing impurities on the surface of the filter screen 106 is installed on the top of the feed hopper 105, and a cleaning mechanism 108 for removing impurities on the surface of the filter screen 106 is installed on the top of the feed hopper 105. A debris discharge port 10501 is opened on the side, and a sealing door 10502 is provided on the inner side of the debris discharge port 10501. An adjusting mechanism 109 for controlling the switch of the sealing door 10502 is provided on one side of the feed hopper 105. A filter 106 is installed on the inner side of the feed hopper 105, which can remove impurities when the plastic particles enter the plastic extruder body 101 to prevent impurities from entering the plastic extruder body 101, causing equipment damage or affecting product quality. Through the setting of the adjusting mechanism 109 and the cleaning mechanism 108, the filter 106 can be automatically cleaned and impurities can be discharged, reducing manual intervention and improving production continuity.

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The cleaning mechanism 108 includes a cross bar 10801, the bottom end of the cross bar 10801 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper 105, a motor 10803 is installed on the top of the cross bar 10801, the bottom end of the cross bar 10801 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 10802, a cleaning scraper 10804 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft 10802, the bottom end of the cleaning scraper 10804 is in contact with the top of the filter 106, the output end of the motor 10803 is connected to the top of the rotating shaft 10802, the adjusting mechanism 109 includes a connecting frame 10901, one end of the cross bar 10801 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 10901, and a motor is installed on the bottom end of one side of the connecting frame 10901. The electric telescopic rod 10902 and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10902 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing door 10502. Through the cooperation of the motor 10803, the rotating shaft 10802 and the cleaning scraper 10804, the rotating shaft 10802 drives the cleaning scraper 10804 to rotate, which can automatically clean impurities on the surface of the filter 106, avoid clogging of the filter 106, and ensure the stability of the filtering effect. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 10902 and the outer side of the sealing door 10502 are fixedly connected, so the opening and closing of the sealing door 10502 can be accurately controlled. When impurities need to be discharged, the sealing door 10502 is opened to facilitate the discharge of impurities from the impurity discharge port 10501. The operation is simple and quick.

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, the filter screen 106 is conical in style, a fixing seat 103 is installed at the bottom end of the screw feeder 104, the bottom end of the fixing seat 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear box of the plastic extruder body 101, and support seats 102 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the machine base 100. The bottom end of the support seat 102 is provided with an anti-slip texture. A control panel 110 is installed on one side of the machine base 100. The control panel 110 is electrically connected between the wire motor 10803, the electric telescopic rod 10902, the plastic extruder body 101 and the screw feeder 104, and is connected through the filter screen 106. The conical style helps impurities to gather towards the impurity discharge port 10501, making it easier for the cleaning mechanism 108 to clean and discharge the impurities in a centralized manner, thereby improving the impurity removal effect. A fixed seat 103 is installed at the bottom end of the screw feeder 104, which enhances the stability of the screw feeder 104, ensures the smooth progress of the feeding process, and reduces malfunctions that may be caused by equipment shaking. Support seats 102 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the machine base 100 to improve the placement stability of the product. A control panel 110 is installed on one side of the machine base 100 to achieve controllable equipment and increase the convenience of product use.

[0033] Specifically, the working principle of the plastic extruder that is easy to remove impurities is as follows: when in use, a filter screen 106 is installed on the inner side of the feed hopper 105, which can remove impurities when the plastic particles enter the plastic extruder body 101, so as to prevent impurities from entering the plastic extruder body 101 and causing damage to the equipment or affecting the product quality. By setting the adjustment mechanism 109 and the cleaning mechanism 108, the filter screen 106 can be automatically cleaned and impurities can be discharged, thereby reducing manual intervention and improving the continuity of production. Through the cooperation of the motor 10803, the rotating shaft 10802 and the cleaning scraper 10804, the rotating shaft 10802 drives the cleaning scraper 10804 to rotate, which can automatically clean impurities on the surface of the filter screen 106, avoid clogging of the filter screen 106, and ensure the stability of the filtering effect. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 10902 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing door 10502, and the sealing can be accurately controlled. The switch of the door 10502, when it is necessary to discharge impurities, open the sealed door 10502, which facilitates the discharge of impurities from the impurity discharge port 10501. The operation is simple and quick. The filter screen 106 is conical in style, which helps impurities to gather at the impurity discharge port 10501, making it convenient for the cleaning mechanism 108 to concentrate and clean the impurities and discharge them, thereby improving the impurity removal effect. A fixed seat 103 is installed at the bottom end of the screw feeder 104, which enhances the stability of the screw feeder 104, ensures the smooth progress of the feeding process, and reduces malfunctions that may be caused by equipment shaking. Support seats 102 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the machine base 100 to improve the placement stability of the product. A control panel 110 is installed on one side of the machine base 100 to achieve device controllability and increase the convenience of product use. The utility model can effectively realize automatic impurity removal of the plastic extruder, and impurity removal is relatively convenient and fast, with high practical value.

Claims

1. A plastic extruder that is easy to remove impurities, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine base (100), wherein a plastic extruder body (101) is installed at the top of the machine base (100), a screw feeder (104) is provided at the top of the plastic extruder body (101), a discharge port of the screw feeder (104) is connected to a feed port of the plastic extruder body (101), a feed hopper (105) is installed at the feed port of the screw feeder (104), a filter screen (106) is installed on the inner side of the feed hopper (105), a cleaning mechanism (108) for removing impurities on the surface of the filter screen (106) is installed at the top of the feed hopper (105), a debris discharge port (10501) is opened on one side of the feed hopper (105), a sealing door (10502) is provided on the inner side of the debris discharge port (10501), and an adjusting mechanism (109) for controlling the opening and closing of the sealing door (10502) is provided on one side of the feed hopper (105).

2. A plastic extruder for easy impurity removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (108) includes a cross bar (10801), the bottom end of the cross bar (10801) is fixedly connected to the top end of the feed hopper (105), a motor (10803) is installed at the top end of the cross bar (10801), the bottom end of the cross bar (10801) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (10802), a cleaning scraper (10804) is installed on one side of the rotating shaft (10802), the bottom end of the cleaning scraper (10804) is in contact with the top end of the filter (106), and the output end of the motor (10803) is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (10802).

3. A plastic extruder for easy impurity removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (109) includes a connecting frame (10901), one end of the cross bar (10801) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame (10901), an electric telescopic rod (10902) is installed at the bottom end of one side of the connecting frame (10901), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (10902) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sealing door (10502).

4. A plastic extruder for easy impurity removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (106) is conical in shape.

5. A plastic extruder for easy impurity removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (103) is installed at the bottom end of the screw feeder (104), and the bottom end of the fixing seat (103) is fixedly connected to the top end of the gear box of the plastic extruder body (101).

6. A plastic extruder for easy impurity removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support bases (102) are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the machine base (100), and the bottom end of the support base (102) is provided with an anti-slip texture.

7. A plastic extruder for easy impurity removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (110) is installed on one side of the machine base (100), and the control panel (110) is electrically connected to the wire motor (10803), the electric telescopic rod (10902), the plastic extruder body (101) and the screw feeder (104).