Boxcar breast board structure
By using limit holes and fixing components on the freight car railing, convenient replacement of the railing components is achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient replacement of steel pipes after deformation in the prior art, and improving the replacement efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422189765.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The steel pipes of existing truck car railings are difficult to replace easily after deformation, and welding connections lead to inconvenient replacement.
The fixing components are used to cooperate with the upper horizontal railing, and the limiting holes and connecting components are used to achieve convenient replacement of the railing components, including limiting blocks, fixing bolts and rotating handles, so as to realize the rotation and fixing of the railing components.
It improves the convenience of replacing damaged railing components, is easy to disassemble and install, and is suitable for rapid replacement of steel pipes when damaged.
Smart Images

Figure CN223290965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carriage guardrails, in particular to a truck carriage guardrail structure. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the transportation industry, the requirements for sideboards are constantly increasing. As an important part of the truck compartment, the sideboard serves to enclose the loaded goods and can be opened and closed to facilitate loading and unloading of goods.
[0003] Existing truck compartment sidewalls are usually composed of multiple steel pipes welded head to tail in a sidewall frame. When the steel pipes in the sidewall frame are deformed due to collision, it is inconvenient to replace the deformed steel pipes because they are installed in the sidewall frame by welding. Therefore, a truck compartment sidewall structure is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Purpose of the utility model
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a truck compartment guardrail structure, which cooperates with the upper cross guardrail through a fixed component, thereby facilitating the replacement of damaged truck compartment guardrail tubes by staff and improving the convenience of replacement.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] The utility model provides a freight car railing structure, including a railing frame, the railing frame including a lower transverse railing and an upper transverse railing, both sides of the upper end surface of the lower transverse railing are respectively connected to the vertical frames through connecting components, the upper ends of the vertical frames on both sides are connected to the upper transverse railing, the upper transverse railing is hinged to the vertical frame on one side, and the upper transverse railing is connected to the vertical frame on the other side through a fixing component, the lower end surface of the upper transverse railing is equidistantly provided with third limiting holes, the upper end surface of the lower transverse railing is provided with a plurality of second limiting holes adapted to the third limiting holes, and the second limiting holes adapted to the upper and lower sides are connected to the third limiting holes through a railing component.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a second limit block and a fixing bolt, a first limit hole is opened on both sides of the upper end surface of the lower cross rail, the second limit block is arranged at the bottom of the vertical frame, the second limit block is inserted into the inside of the first limit hole, the fixing bolt passes through the outer end surface of the lower cross rail and extends to the inside of the second limit block, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the second limit block.
[0009] Preferably, the first limiting hole is rectangular, and the size of the second limiting block is adapted to the first limiting hole.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a groove block, a limiting ring, a connecting block and a rotating handle, the groove block is provided on the upper horizontal railing, the connecting block is provided on the vertical frame on the other side, the groove block is provided directly above the connecting block, the rotating handle is rotatably connected to the middle part of the connecting block, one end of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rotating handle, the other end of the limiting ring is connected to the groove end of the groove block, and the groove end of the groove block faces upward.
[0011] Preferably, the guardrail assembly includes a truck compartment guardrail tube and a first limit block, the upper and lower sides of the truck compartment guardrail tube are respectively connected to the first limit block, the first limit block on one side of the truck compartment guardrail tube is inserted into the third limit hole, and the first limit block on the other side of the truck compartment guardrail tube is inserted into the second limit hole.
[0012] Preferably, the third limiting hole and the second limiting hole are of the same size, and the first limiting block is of a size that matches the third limiting hole and the second limiting hole.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] When the guardrail assembly of the truck compartment guardrail structure is damaged and needs to be replaced, the fixing assembly is first opened, the connection between the upper horizontal guardrail and the vertical frame is cancelled, and then the upper horizontal guardrail is rotated to pull the guardrail assembly out of the second limiting hole on the lower horizontal guardrail, and then the usable guardrail assembly is inserted into the inside of the second limiting hole. At this time, the upper horizontal guardrail is rotated in the opposite direction so that the top of the guardrail assembly is inserted into the inside of the third limiting hole, and then the fixing assembly is adjusted to fix the vertical frame and the upper horizontal guardrail, thereby facilitating the replacement of the guardrail assembly and improving the convenience of replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a truck compartment sideboard structure proposed by the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 A truck compartment guardrail structure proposed by the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of center.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a lower horizontal guardrail in a truck compartment guardrail structure proposed by the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an upper horizontal guardrail in a truck compartment guardrail structure proposed by the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5This is a three-dimensional diagram of the steel pipes in the truck compartment sideboard structure proposed by the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a vertical frame in a truck compartment sideboard structure proposed by the present invention.
[0021] Figure numerals: 1, fixing bolt; 2, upper cross guardrail; 3, truck compartment guardrail tube; 4, lower cross guardrail; 5, vertical frame; 6, groove block; 7, limiting ring; 8, connecting block; 9, turning handle; 10, first limiting hole; 11, second limiting hole; 12, third limiting hole; 13, first limiting block; 14, second limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the concepts of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art in specific circumstances.
[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model proposes a truck compartment guardrail structure, including a guardrail frame, the guardrail frame includes a lower cross guardrail 4 and an upper cross guardrail 2, both sides of the upper end surface of the lower cross guardrail 4 are respectively connected to the vertical frame 5 through a connecting component, the upper ends of the vertical frames 5 on both sides are connected to the upper cross guardrail 2, the upper cross guardrail 2 is hinged to the vertical frame 5 on one side, and the upper cross guardrail 2 is connected to the vertical frame 5 on the other side through a fixing component, the lower end surface of the upper cross guardrail 2 is equidistantly provided with a third limiting hole 12, the upper end surface of the lower cross guardrail 4 is provided with a plurality of second limiting holes 11 adapted to the third limiting holes 12, and the second limiting holes 11 adapted to the upper and lower sides are connected to the third limiting holes 12 through a guardrail component.
[0026] In the present invention, when the guardrail assembly is damaged and needs to be replaced, the fixing assembly is first opened, the connection between the upper horizontal guardrail 2 and the vertical frame 5 is cancelled, and then the upper horizontal guardrail 2 is rotated to pull the guardrail assembly out of the second limiting hole 11 on the lower horizontal guardrail 4, and then the usable guardrail assembly is inserted into the inside of the second limiting hole 11, and then the upper horizontal guardrail 2 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the top of the guardrail assembly is inserted into the inside of the third limiting hole 12, and then the fixing assembly is adjusted to fix the vertical frame 5 to the upper horizontal guardrail 2, so as to facilitate the replacement of the guardrail assembly; and through the connecting assembly, the vertical frame 5 can be removed or installed from the lower horizontal guardrail 4, and can be replaced when the vertical frame 5 is damaged, and can be removed for transportation.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the connecting assembly includes a second limit block 14 and a fixing bolt 1, a first limit hole 10 is opened on both sides of the upper end surface of the lower cross railing 4, the second limit block 14 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical frame 5, the second limit block 14 is inserted into the inside of the first limit hole 10, the fixing bolt 1 passes through the outer end surface of the lower cross railing 4 and extends to the inside of the second limit block 14, and the fixing bolt 1 is threadedly connected to the second limit block 14.
[0028] It should be noted that, by driving the fixing bolt 1 to rotate, the fixing bolt 1 is pulled out. At this time, the second limit block 14 at the bottom of the vertical frame 5 can be pulled out from the inside of the first limit hole 10, so that the vertical frame 5 and the lower cross railing 4 can be separated; when the vertical frame 5 needs to be removed from the lower cross railing 4, the second limit block 14 at the bottom of the vertical frame 5 is inserted into the inside of the first limit hole 10, and then the fixing bolt 1 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the fixing bolt 1 is connected with the inside of the second limit block 14, thereby fixing the second limit block 14 inside the first limit hole 10, so that the lower cross railing 4 and the vertical frame 5 are connected.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, the first limiting hole 10 is rectangular, and the size of the second limiting block 14 is adapted to the first limiting hole 10 .
[0030] It should be noted that, because the first limiting hole 10 is rectangular, when the second limiting block 14 at the bottom of the vertical frame 5 is inserted into the first limiting hole 10 , the vertical frame 5 can be limited to prevent the vertical frame 5 from rotating.
[0031] In an optional embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a groove block 6, a limiting ring 7, a connecting block 8 and a rotating handle 9. The groove block 6 is arranged on the upper horizontal railing 2, the connecting block 8 is arranged on the vertical frame 5 on the other side, the groove block 6 is arranged directly above the connecting block 8, the rotating handle 9 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting block 8, one end of the limiting ring 7 is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating handle 9, and the other end of the limiting ring 7 is connected to the groove end of the groove block 6, and the groove end of the groove block 6 faces upward.
[0032] It should be noted that when the damaged guardrail assembly needs to be replaced, first turn the handle 9 upwards. At this time, the handle 9 can rotate inside the connecting block 8, and the handle 9 can drive the limit ring 7 to move. At this time, the limit ring 7 can be disconnected from the groove block 6, so that the upper cross guardrail 2 can be limited and driven to rotate. Then replace the guardrail assembly, insert the replaced guardrail assembly into the second limiting hole 11, and then rotate the upper cross guardrail 2 in the opposite direction. Then, clamp the limiting ring 7 in the groove of the groove block 6, and rotate the handle 9 in the opposite direction, so that the upper cross guardrail 2 can be limited and fixed.
[0033] In an optional embodiment, the guardrail assembly includes a truck compartment guardrail tube 3 and a first limit block 13. The upper and lower sides of the truck compartment guardrail tube 3 are respectively connected to the first limit block 13. The first limit block 13 on one side of the truck compartment guardrail tube 3 is inserted into the third limit hole 12, and the first limit block 13 on the other side of the truck compartment guardrail tube 3 is inserted into the second limit hole 11. The third limit hole 12 is the same size as the second limit hole 11, and the size of the first limit block 13 is adapted to the third limit hole 12 and the second limit hole 11.
[0034] It should be noted that when the truck compartment guardrail tube 3 is inserted into the second limiting hole 11, since the first limiting blocks 13 at both ends of the truck compartment guardrail tube 3 are the same and the third limiting hole 12 is the same size as the second limiting hole 11, when installing the truck compartment guardrail tube 3, it is only necessary to ensure that the truck compartment guardrail tube 3 is in a vertical state before installation.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A truck compartment sidewall structure, comprising a sidewall frame, characterized in that: The guardrail frame includes a lower cross guardrail (4) and an upper cross guardrail (2), both sides of the upper end surface of the lower cross guardrail (4) are connected to the vertical frame (5) respectively through a connecting component, the upper ends of the vertical frames (5) on both sides are connected to the upper cross guardrail (2), the upper cross guardrail (2) is hinged to the vertical frame (5) on one side, and the upper cross guardrail (2) is connected to the vertical frame (5) on the other side through a fixing component, the lower end surface of the upper cross guardrail (2) is provided with a third limiting hole (12) at equal intervals, the upper end surface of the lower cross guardrail (4) is provided with a plurality of second limiting holes (11) adapted to the third limiting holes (12), and the second limiting holes (11) adapted to the third limiting holes (12) on the upper and lower sides are connected to each other through a guardrail component.
2. A truck compartment guardrail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a second limit block (14) and a fixing bolt (1), first limit holes (10) are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the lower cross rail (4), the second limit block (14) is provided at the bottom of the vertical frame (5), the second limit block (14) is inserted into the inside of the first limit hole (10), the fixing bolt (1) passes through the outer end surface of the lower cross rail (4) and extends to the inside of the second limit block (14), and the fixing bolt (1) is threadedly connected to the second limit block (14).
3. A truck compartment guardrail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting hole (10) is rectangular, and the size of the second limiting block (14) is adapted to the first limiting hole (10).
4. A truck compartment guardrail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a groove block (6), a limiting ring (7), a connecting block (8) and a rotating handle (9), wherein the groove block (6) is arranged on the upper horizontal railing (2), the connecting block (8) is arranged on the vertical frame (5) on the other side, the groove block (6) is arranged directly above the connecting block (8), the rotating handle (9) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting block (8), one end of the limiting ring (7) is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating handle (9), the other end of the limiting ring (7) is connected to the groove end of the groove block (6), and the groove end of the groove block (6) faces upward.
5. The truck compartment guardrail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sidewall assembly includes a truck compartment sidewall tube (3) and a first limiting block (13), wherein the upper and lower sides of the truck compartment sidewall tube (3) are respectively connected to the first limiting block (13), the first limiting block (13) on one side of the truck compartment sidewall tube (3) is inserted into the third limiting hole (12), and the first limiting block (13) on the other side of the truck compartment sidewall tube (3) is inserted into the second limiting hole (11).
6. A truck compartment sidewall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third limiting hole (12) is the same size as the second limiting hole (11), and the first limiting block (13) is adapted to the third limiting hole (12) and the second limiting hole (11).