Lift shaft frame

By designing slide rail inserts and sealant bags in the elevator shaft frame to fill the gaps, and combining dampers and support plates, the shaking and starting jitter of the elevator shaft frame at the rail connection is solved, and the smooth operation of the elevator is achieved.

CN223292111UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02CHONGQING SANREN ELEVATOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422573344.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing elevator shaft frame is prone to gaps at the rail connection, causing the elevator to shake and shake severely during startup.

Method used

The slide rail design is used to fill the gaps with inserts and sealing bags, and buffer them with dampers and support plates to ensure smooth operation of the elevator.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the shaking of the elevator at the rail connection, reduces shaking during startup, and improves the operating stability and safety of the elevator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator shafts, and discloses an elevator shaft frame which comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of frame bodies, each frame body comprises a concentric-square-shaped frame, and cross rods are fixedly connected to the top ends and the bottom ends of the opposite outer surfaces of every two adjacent vertical rods. Sliding rails are movably arranged between the two transverse rods on the left side and between the two transverse rods on the right side, inserting grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the tops of the sliding rails, sealing rubber bags are arranged in the inserting grooves, and inserting blocks matched with the inserting grooves are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the sliding rails. And a plurality of pricking needles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the inserting block. According to the elevator shaft frame, when the upper sliding rail and the lower sliding rail which are adjacent to each other are spliced, the inserting blocks are inserted into the inserting grooves, the pricking needles pierce the sealing glue bags, the gap between the two sliding rails is filled with sealing glue, and the phenomenon that when an elevator runs, the connecting position is uneven when a pulley passes through the connecting position of the sliding rails, and consequently the elevator shakes is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator shafts, in particular to an elevator shaft frame. Background Art

[0002] The elevator shaft is the hoistway where the elevator is installed. The size of the shaft is determined according to the elevator type. The elevator track and counterweight track are installed on the shaft wall. The elevator door is installed in the reserved door opening. There is an elevator machine room at the top of the shaft. The elevator shaft frame is directly related to the safety and firmness of the elevator.

[0003] In the prior art, during the use of the elevator frame shaft, when positioning and installing the guide rails, the frame shaft is usually assembled and then the guide rails are hoisted in from the top. The actual guide rails are integrated, and the required guide rail length is long, but the hoisting is difficult. Some use segmented guide rails, but after some segmented guide rails are connected, gaps are easily present at the joints, causing the elevator to be uneven and shake when passing through the joints of the guide rails. Therefore, an elevator shaft frame is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an elevator shaft frame to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an elevator shaft frame, comprising a base plate and several frame bodies, the frame bodies comprising a circular frame, the four corners of the top of the circular frame are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the top and bottom ends of the opposite outer surfaces of two adjacent vertical rods are fixedly connected with cross rods, and slide rails are movably arranged between the two cross rods on the left and between the two cross rods on the right, the surface of the slide rails is provided with a slide groove, the top outer surface of the slide rails is provided with a slot, a sealing plastic bag is provided inside the slot, the bottom outer surface of the slide rails is fixedly connected with an insert block adapted to the slot, and the bottom outer surface of the insert block is fixedly connected with a plurality of needles.

[0006] Furthermore, support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base plate, and the four support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the circular frame at the bottom. Four dampers are installed on the top outer surface of the base plate, and the top outer surfaces of the four dampers are fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected between the outer surfaces of the two front vertical rods and the two rear vertical rods. The outer surface of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to a threaded block, and the slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded block.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw, and an anti-slip pad is provided on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the slide rail are fixedly connected with fixing ears at the top and bottom ends, the outer surfaces of the fixing ears are provided with connecting holes, the insides of the connecting holes are provided with bolts, and the outer surfaces of the bolts are threaded with nuts.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods at the rear side are fixedly connected to two sliding rods, the threaded block is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods, and the length of the sliding rod is smaller than the length of the threaded rod at the rotating sleeve.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. When splicing the upper and lower adjacent slide rails of the elevator shaft frame, insert the plug into the slot so that the needle pierces the sealant bag and the sealant fills the gap between the two slide rails to prevent the elevator from shaking due to the uneven connection of the slide rails when the pulley passes through the connection of the slide rails during operation.

[0013] 2. The elevator shaft frame is provided with a damper and a support plate. After the elevator descends, it contacts the top of the support plate, and the damper plays a buffering role for the elevator. It can also reduce the shaking generated during startup. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a single frame structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide rail of the utility model from a top view;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide rail of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Reciprocating frame; 3. Vertical rod; 4. Horizontal rod; 5. Slide rail; 6. Slot; 7. Sealing plastic bag; 8. Insert block; 9. Needle; 10. Adjusting screw; 11. Threaded block; 12. Rotating sleeve; 13. Fixing ear; 14. Connecting hole; 15. Damper; 16. Support plate; 17. Slide groove; 18. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an elevator shaft frame, including a bottom plate 1 and several frame bodies, the frame body includes a circular frame 2, the four corners of the top of the circular frame 2 are fixedly connected with vertical rods 3, the top and bottom ends of the opposite outer surfaces of two adjacent vertical rods 3 are fixedly connected with cross bars 4, and slide rails 5 are movably arranged between the two left cross bars 4 and between the two right cross bars 4. The surface of the slide rail 5 is provided with a slide groove 17, the top outer surface of the slide rail 5 is provided with a slot 6, the inside of the slot 6 is provided with a sealing plastic bag 7, and the bottom outer surface of the slide rail 5 is provided with a sealing plastic bag 7. The surface is fixedly connected with an insert block 8 that is compatible with the slot 6, and the bottom outer surface of the insert block 8 is fixedly connected with a number of needles 9. Specifically, when splicing the upper and lower slide rails 5, the insert block 8 of the upper slide rail 5 is inserted into the slot 6 at the top of the lower slide rail 5. When the insert block 8 is inserted into the slot 6, the needles 9 pierce the sealing plastic bag 7, and the sealant inside the sealing plastic bag 7 leaks out, and fills the gap between the two slide rails 5, so as to avoid the elevator shaking when the pulley passes through the connection of the slide rail 5 due to the uneven connection when the elevator is in operation.

[0023] In this embodiment, support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base plate 1, and the four support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom circular frame 2. Four dampers 15 are installed on the top outer surface of the base plate 1, and the top outer surfaces of the four dampers 15 are fixedly connected to a support plate 16.

[0024] In this embodiment, an adjusting screw 10 is rotatably connected between the opposite outer surfaces of the two front vertical rods 3 and the two rear vertical rods 3. The outer surface of the adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 11, and the slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded block 11. Specifically, the threaded block 11 is driven to move by rotating the adjusting screw 10, and the threaded block 11 drives the slide rail 5 to move, so that the upper and lower adjacent slide rails 5 correspond to each other.

[0025] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the adjusting screw 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve 12, and the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 12 is provided with an anti-slip pad. Specifically, the rotating sleeve 12 facilitates the rotation of the adjusting screw 10, and the anti-slip pad increases the friction between the rotating sleeve 12 and the hand, thereby facilitating the rotation of the adjusting screw 10.

[0026] In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the slide rail 5 are fixedly connected with fixing ears 13 at the top and bottom ends, and the outer surfaces of the fixing ears 13 are provided with connecting holes 14. Bolts 18 are provided inside the connecting holes 14, and nuts are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the bolts 18. Specifically, when the upper and lower adjacent ears correspond to each other, the bolts 18 are screwed into the corresponding connecting holes 14, and the upper and lower ears are connected by the bolts 18 and the nuts, thereby splicing the upper and lower slide rails 5.

[0027] In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the two rear vertical rods 3 are fixedly connected to two sliding rods, and the threaded block 11 is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods. The length of the sliding rod is less than the length of the threaded rod at the rotating sleeve 12. Specifically, when the rotating adjusting screw 10 drives the threaded block 11 to move, the threaded block 11 slides on the outer surface of the sliding rod, preventing the threaded block 11 from rotating with the rotation of the adjusting screw 10, and the required space is provided for rotating the adjusting screw 10 by the length of the sliding rod being less than the length of the threaded rod at the rotating sleeve 12.

[0028] Working principle: When the utility model is used, when splicing a single frame body, first align the upper and lower adjacent frame bodies, and adjust the positions of the two adjacent slide rails 5. When adjusting, by rotating the rotating sleeve 12, the rotating sleeve 12 drives the adjusting screw 10 to rotate, the adjusting screw 10 drives the threaded block 11 to move, and the threaded block 11 drives the slide rail 5 to move, so that the upper and lower slide rails 5 are accurately aligned and the adjacent frame bodies are connected. When splicing the upper and lower slide rails 5, insert the insert block 8 of the upper slide rail 5 into the slot 6 at the top of the lower slide rail 5. When the insert block 8 is inserted, the upper slide rail 5 is inserted into the slot 6 at the top of the lower slide rail 5. When the block 8 is inserted into the slot 6, the needle 9 punctures the sealing plastic bag 7, and the sealant inside the sealing plastic bag 7 leaks out and fills the gap between the two slide rails 5. Then the bolt 18 is screwed into the corresponding connection hole 14, and the upper and lower ears are connected by the bolt 18 and the nut, so that the upper and lower slide rails 5 are spliced ​​and the gap at the connection of the two slide rails 5 is filled to avoid the elevator shaking when the pulley passes through the connection of the slide rail 5 due to the uneven connection during operation. After the slide rail 5 is fixed, the adjacent frame body is fixed.

[0029] After the elevator descends, it contacts the top of the support plate 16, which cushions the elevator through the damper 15 and also reduces the vibration generated during startup.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An elevator shaft frame, comprising a base plate (1) and a plurality of frame bodies, characterized in that: The frame body comprises a circular frame (2), the four corners of the top of the circular frame (2) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (3), the top and bottom ends of the opposite outer surfaces of two adjacent vertical rods (3) are fixedly connected with cross rods (4), and slide rails (5) are movably arranged between the two left cross rods (4) and between the two right cross rods (4), and the surface of the slide rail (5) is provided with a slide groove (17), the top outer surface of the slide rail (5) is provided with a slot (6), and the interior of the slot (6) is provided with a sealing plastic bag (7), and the bottom outer surface of the slide rail (5) is fixedly connected with an insert block (8) adapted to the slot (6), and the bottom outer surface of the insert block (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of needles (9).

2. An elevator shaft frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to support rods, and the four support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the circular frame (2) at the bottom. Four dampers (15) are installed on the top outer surface of the base plate (1), and the top outer surfaces of the four dampers (15) are fixedly connected to support plates (16).

3. An elevator shaft frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting screw (10) is rotatably connected between the outer surfaces of the two front vertical rods (3) and the two rear vertical rods (3), the outer surfaces of the adjusting screws (10) are threadedly connected to a threaded block (11), and the slide rail (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded block (11).

4. An elevator shaft frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the adjusting screw (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve (12), and the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (12) is provided with an anti-slip pad.

5. The elevator shaft frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the slide rail (5) are fixedly connected with fixing ears (13) near the top and bottom ends, and the outer surfaces of the fixing ears (13) are provided with connecting holes (14). Bolts (18) are provided inside the connecting holes (14), and the outer surfaces of the bolts (18) are threadedly connected with nuts.

6. The elevator shaft frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two rear vertical rods (3) are fixedly connected to two sliding rods, and the threaded block (11) is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods. The length of the sliding rod is smaller than the length of the threaded rod at the rotating sleeve (12).