Safe anti-falling device for house building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety anti-falling device for house building construction, and belongs to the field of house building construction devices. The transverse rods are fixed to the carrier and extend to be connected with an outer wall, the transverse beams transversely penetrate through the transverse rods, the object receiving net bags are connected with the transverse rods and the outer wall, and a first reel and a second reel which can roll up the object receiving net bags are arranged on the two sides of each object receiving net bag respectively. The first reel and the second reel are arranged on the two sides, away from and close to the outer wall, of the object receiving net bag respectively. Clamping jaws used for clamping a cross beam are movably installed at the two ends of the first reel, connecting plates are fixed to the clamping jaws, and the ends of the first reel are rotationally connected with the connecting plates. The safety anti-falling device for house building construction can achieve the effects that disassembly, assembly and storage are convenient, and the length of the object receiving net bag is adjustable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a building construction device, in particular to a safety anti-falling device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] The racks used in building construction are the structures on which construction workers stand while working. If a worker slips and falls from a rack while working, they could end up on another rack or fall to the ground, potentially causing serious injury.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN219431438U discloses a safety anti-fall device for building construction, including a receiving net bag located below a current loading rack and above a loading rack adjacent to the current loading rack. One end of the receiving net bag is detachably connected to a vertical frame, and the other end is connected to an end of the loading rack close to the outer wall of the house. The receiving net bag is in a suspended state, each of the horizontal bars is connected to a connecting node, and one end of the receiving net bag is provided with a plurality of hooks, each of the hooks is hooked to a connecting node to detachably connect the receiving net bag to the vertical frame.

[0004] While this device can provide safety protection for construction workers by providing catch nets, companies generally recycle catch nets to save costs, leading to constant disassembly and reassembly. Because the catch nets are flexible, when a large number of them are disassembled and stored, hooks and latches can penetrate the net holes, causing them to become tangled and cluttered. This makes it more difficult for workers to separate the individual catch nets when the device is used again, reducing their user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety anti-falling device for building construction that is easy to disassemble and store and has an adjustable length of receiving net bag.

[0006] Technical solution: The safety anti-falling device for building construction described in the utility model includes a loading rack, a plurality of cross bars fixed on the loading rack and extending to be connected to the outer wall, a cross beam passing through the cross bars, and a plurality of receiving net bags connected to the cross bars and the outer wall. It is characterized in that a first reel and a second reel for rolling up the receiving net bag are respectively provided on both sides of the receiving net bag.

[0007] Preferably, the first reel and the second reel are respectively arranged on both sides of the receiving net bag away from and close to the outer wall.

[0008] Preferably, the first reel has movably mounted at both ends thereof jaws for clamping the crossbeam, the jaws comprising two arc-shaped clamping blocks which are mounted for rotation via staggered pins and are arranged opposite to each other, and the ends of the two clamping blocks are fixed to each other by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed on the clamping jaw, and the end of the first reel is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a first spring rod is provided at the central axis of one end of the first reel, and the telescopic end of the first spring rod is plugged into the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a first card slot distributed in an annular pattern is evenly formed on one side of the connecting plate close to the first spring rod around the central axis of the first spring rod, and a first protrusion that is plugged into the first card slot is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first spring rod.

[0012] Preferably, rotating seats are rotatably mounted at both ends of the second reel, slots are provided at the bottom of the rotating seat and at positions corresponding to the cross bar, and the rotating seat and the cross bar are connected by pins passing through the slots.

[0013] Preferably, a second spring rod is provided at the central axis of one end of the second reel, and the telescopic end of the second spring rod is plugged into the rotating seat.

[0014] Preferably, a side of the rotating seat close to the second spring rod is provided with annularly distributed second slots evenly distributed around the central axis of the second spring rod, and the telescopic end of the second spring rod is fixedly provided with a second protrusion plugged into the second slot.

[0015] Preferably, nylon buckles for connecting the receiving nets are provided between the adjacent receiving nets.

[0016] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages: (1) By setting a reel, the receiving net bag is wound evenly on the surface of the two reels, preventing the clamping claws and pins from extending into the holes of the receiving net bag, avoiding the messy entanglement of several receiving net bags, and achieving the effect of orderly storing the receiving net bags; (2) By setting a protrusion and a slot, when the protrusion is extended from the slot, the reel can be rotated to adjust the length of the receiving net bag. When the protrusion is extended into the slot, the two reels can be relatively fixed to the rotating seat and the clamping claws respectively, achieving the effect of adjusting the length of the receiving net bag according to actual needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the scroll;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping jaws in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating seat in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the upward-looking structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0023] As shown in the figure, the safety anti-falling device for building construction described in the utility model includes a loading rack 1, a plurality of cross bars 2 fixed on the loading rack 1 and extending to be connected to the outer wall, a cross beam 3 crossing the cross bars 2, and a plurality of receiving net bags 4 connected to the cross bars 2 and the outer wall. A first reel 5 and a second reel 6 for rolling up the receiving net bags 4 are respectively provided on both sides.

[0024] The first reel 5 and the second reel 6 are respectively arranged on both sides of the receiving net bag 4 away from and close to the outer wall.

[0025] Clamps for gripping the crossbeam 3 are movably mounted at both ends of the first reel 5. The clamps comprise two arcuate clamping blocks 7, which are mounted and rotatably offset by pins and arranged in opposition to each other. The ends of the two clamping blocks 7 are secured by bolts 8. By placing the two clamping blocks, the crossbeam of the carrier is placed between the two clamping blocks, which are then fixed in place by bolts, thereby securing one end of the receiving net to the carrier.

[0026] The end of the first reel 5 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 9 fixed on the clamping jaw. A first spring rod 10 is provided at the central axis of one end of the first reel 5 , and the telescopic end of the first spring rod 10 is plugged into the connecting plate 9 .

[0027] One side of the connecting plate 9 close to the first spring rod 10 is evenly provided with annular first slots 11 around the central axis of the first spring rod 10 , and the telescopic end of the first spring rod 10 is fixedly mounted with a first protrusion 12 that is plugged into the first slot 11 .

[0028] The two ends of the second reel 6 are rotatably mounted with a rotating base 13. Slots 14 are provided at the bottom of the rotating base 13 at positions corresponding to the crossbar 2. The rotating base 13 and the crossbar 2 are connected by pins 15 passing through the slots 14. The rotation of the rotating base can drive the pins to rotate. After finding the appropriate angle, the rotating base is then plugged into the crossbar and fixed. The pins are used to fix the rotating base to the exterior wall, thereby fixing one side of the device to the exterior wall. However, if the rotating base cannot rotate, then the device will be greatly limited in fixing to the crossbar.

[0029] A second spring rod 16 is provided at the central axis of one end of the second reel 6. The telescopic end of the second spring rod 16 engages with the rotating base 13. Second retaining grooves 17 are evenly distributed annularly around the central axis of the second spring rod 16 on the side of the rotating base 13 near the second spring rod 16. A second protrusion 18 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second spring rod 16 to engage with the second retaining groove 17.

[0030] Nylon buckles 19 are provided between several adjacent receiving net bags 4, and the reels at adjacent positions are fixed by pin plugging, which can connect two adjacent receiving net bags 4. When construction workers accidentally fall between two receiving net bags 4, they can still be protected.

[0031] The working principle of the anti-falling device described in the utility model is as follows:

[0032] By setting two reels on both sides of the receiving net bag, the receiving net bag can be wound flatly on the surface of the reels, which can achieve the effect of orderly storing the receiving net bags. Specifically, when disassembling, the clamping claws are removed from the state of clamping the loading rack, and the pins are pulled out from the slots. At this time, the receiving net bag can be detached from the building support. The telescopic end of the spring rod is moved to disengage it from the slot, and then the two reels are continuously rotated to wrap the receiving net bag around the reels until the two reels contact each other. At this time, the telescopic end of the spring rod is inserted into the slot. Under the obstruction of the rotating seat and the clamping claws, the reels cannot rotate, and the receiving net bags are all wrapped around the reels. At this time, several receiving net bags are placed in a storage box. Adjacent receiving net bags are not likely to interfere with each other, thus completing the orderly storage of the receiving net bags. In addition, by setting a pin to fix the rotating seat and the cross bar together, one end of the receiving net bag can be fixed to the cross bar, wherein the pin and the rotating seat are slidably installed. This technical solution can also realize the separate storage of the pin by pulling out the pin, further avoiding interference between the pin and the receiving net bag.

[0033] During use, due to construction errors, the distance between the rack and the exterior wall can be inaccurate. To keep all the nets taut, the degree of rotation of the reels needs to be adjusted, thereby adjusting the length of the nets opened. Adjusting the reels' angles to keep the nets taut, inserting the protrusions into the slots secures the two reels relative to the rotating base and the clamping claws, respectively, preventing them from rotating. Furthermore, keeping the nets taut prevents them from swaying due to wind, which could interfere with construction workers.

Claims

1. A safety anti-falling device for building construction, comprising a load-bearing frame (1), a plurality of crossbars (2) fixed on the load-bearing frame (1) and extending to connect with an outer wall, a crossbeam (3) passing through the crossbars (2), and a plurality of receiving net bags (4) connected with the crossbars (2) and the outer wall, characterized in that: A first reel (5) and a second reel (6) capable of rolling up the receiving net bag (4) are respectively provided on both sides.

2. The safety anti-falling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reel (5) and the second reel (6) are respectively arranged on both sides of the receiving net bag (4) away from and close to the outer wall.

3. The safety anti-falling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reel (5) is movably provided with clamping jaws for clamping the crossbeam (3) at both ends. The clamping jaws include two arc-shaped clamping blocks (7) which are arranged opposite to each other and are installed by staggered rotation via a pin shaft. The ends of the two clamping blocks (7) are fixed to each other by bolts (8).

4. The safety anti-falling device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (9) is fixed on the clamping jaw, and the end of the first reel (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (9).

5. The safety anti-falling device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first spring rod (10) is provided at the central axis of one end of the first reel (5), and the telescopic end of the first spring rod (10) is plugged into the connecting plate (9).

6. The safety anti-falling device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first clamping groove (11) is evenly distributed in an annular manner around the central axis of the first spring rod (10) on one side of the connecting plate (9) close to the first spring rod (10), and a first protrusion (12) plugged into the first clamping groove (11) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first spring rod (10).

7. The safety anti-falling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating seats (13) are rotatably mounted at both ends of the second reel (6), and slots (14) are provided at the bottom of the rotating seat (13) and at positions corresponding to the crossbar (2). The rotating seat (13) and the crossbar (2) are connected by pins (15) passing through the slots (14).

8. The safety anti-falling device for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second spring rod (16) is provided at the central axis of one end of the second reel (6), and the telescopic end of the second spring rod (16) is plugged into the rotating seat (13).

9. The safety anti-falling device for building construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second clamping groove (17) is evenly distributed in an annular shape around the central axis of the second spring rod (16) on one side of the rotating seat (13) close to the second spring rod (16), and a second protrusion (18) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second spring rod (16) and is plugged into the second clamping groove (17).

10. The safety anti-falling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Nylon buckles (19) for connecting the receiving net bags (4) are provided between adjacent receiving net bags (4).

Images