Granulator compression roller with two-way oil way

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulator compression roller with a two-way oil way, which belongs to the technical field of granulator compression rollers and comprises a compression roller body, a bearing connecting seal ring is hermetically mounted in the compression roller body, a lubricating mechanism for circularly lubricating a bearing is arranged in the compression roller body, and the bearing connecting seal ring is connected with the bearing connecting seal ring. And an oil path mechanism for circularly updating lubricating oil is arranged in the lubricating mechanism. Through the arrangement of the lubricating mechanism and the oil way mechanism, better lubricating circulation is formed in the compression roller, lubricating blind spots are prevented from being formed in the bearings, impurities in oil can be removed in time, the cleanliness of lubricating oil in the compression roller is improved, the lubricating effect of the bearings is guaranteed, and the service life of the bearings is prolonged; by arranging the installation mechanism, the two sides of the compression roller can be installed in a sealed mode, it is ensured that good sealing is formed between the two sides of the compression roller and other parts of equipment, and leakage of lubricating oil is effectively prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granulator rollers, in particular to a granulator roller with a bidirectional oil circuit. Background Art

[0002] The main working parts of the ring die pelletizer are the ring die and two pressure rollers. The bulk material is drawn between the ring die and the pressure rollers. The two relatively rotating parts gradually squeeze the material. The material is squeezed into the ring die hole and formed in the ring die hole. It is continuously extruded to the outer end of the ring die hole. The cutter then cuts the formed pellets into the required length. Finally, the pellets flow out of the machine. The ring die pelletizer realizes the process of converting bulk material into pellets. The pressure roller assembly and the main shaft combination device are the key components of the ring die pelletizer. The pressure roller assembly and the main shaft combination device include two pressure roller assemblies and a main shaft. Each pressure roller assembly The ring die pellet mill consists of a pressure roller, an eccentric pressure roller shaft and a pair of bearings. Since the bearings in the pressure roller assembly and the main shaft combination device need to be lubricated continuously and the bearing temperature will continue to increase during operation, the pressure roller assembly and the main shaft combination device must have an oil circuit to ensure that the bearings maintain normal operation. Once the bearings are insufficiently lubricated or damaged, the entire ring die pellet mill will be shut down, resulting in great losses. Therefore, the quality of the oil circuit system of the pressure roller assembly and the main shaft combination device is directly related to the quality of the entire ring die pellet mill and plays a very important role in the ring die pellet mill.

[0003] Although the existing pressure roller assembly is equipped with inlet and outlet oil passages to continuously lubricate the bearings to ensure that the bearings maintain normal operation, the inlet and outlet oil passages do not form a good lubrication cycle, resulting in lubrication blind spots in some areas of the bearings. Impurities in the oil will continue to accumulate in this area, reducing the lubrication effect of the bearings and relatively shortening the service life of the bearings.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a granulator roller with a two-way oil circuit to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a granulator pressing roller with a bidirectional oil circuit.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a pelletizer roller with a bidirectional oil circuit, including a roller body, the interior of the roller body is sealed and installed with a bearing connection sealing ring, the interior of the roller body is provided with a lubrication mechanism for circulating lubrication of the bearing, the interior of the lubrication mechanism is provided with an oil circuit mechanism for circulating and updating the lubricating oil, and mounting mechanisms are provided on both sides of the roller body.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the lubrication mechanism includes a first bearing sealably mounted on one side of a bearing connection sealing ring, a second bearing sealably mounted on the other side of the bearing connection sealing ring, and a bearing lubrication rack fixedly mounted on one side of each of the first bearing and the second bearing.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the bearing connection sealing ring seals the first bearing and the second bearing, and the lubricating oil can enter the first bearing and the second bearing through the bearing lubrication frame.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sealed lubrication rack is embedded and installed on one side of the first bearing and the second bearing, a lubrication rack sealing ring is fixedly installed on both sides of the sealed lubrication rack, and one side of the lubrication rack sealing ring is sealed and connected to one side of the first bearing.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the sealed lubrication rack seals the opposite sides of the first bearing and the second bearing, and the lubricating oil can enter the first bearing and the second bearing through the sealed lubrication rack.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the oil circuit mechanism includes an eccentric pressure roller shaft rotatably mounted inside the first bearing and the second bearing, a first eccentric shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the eccentric pressure roller shaft, an oil inlet is provided at one end of the first eccentric shaft, and an oil inlet outlet is provided between the first eccentric shaft and the eccentric pressure roller shaft.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the lubricating oil enters the first eccentric shaft through the inlet of the oil inlet pipeline and is then discharged through the outlet of the oil inlet pipeline.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a second eccentric shaft is fixedly installed on the other end of the eccentric pressure roller shaft, an oil outlet pipeline inlet is opened between the second eccentric shaft and the eccentric pressure roller shaft, and an oil outlet pipeline outlet with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the oil inlet pipeline inlet is fixedly installed on one end of the eccentric pressure roller shaft.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the lubricating oil enters the second eccentric shaft through the inlet of the oil outlet pipeline and is then discharged through the outlet of the oil outlet pipeline.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the mounting mechanism includes a pressure roller shaft sealing ring sealingly mounted on one side of the first bearing and the second bearing; a first pressure cover is embedded and mounted on one end of the pressure roller body; and a first bolt having one end penetrating and extending into the interior of the pressure roller body is threadedly mounted on the other side of the first pressure cover.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the first pressure cover and the pressure roller body are fixed by the first bolt, and the pressure roller shaft sealing ring seals the space between the second bearing and the first pressure cover.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a second pressure cover is embedded and installed on the other end of the pressure roller body, and a second bolt with one end penetrating and extending into the interior of the pressure roller body is threadedly installed on the other side of the second pressure cover, and the second pressure cover is sealed and connected to the pressure roller shaft sealing ring.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the second pressure cover and the pressure roller body are fixed by the second bolt, and the pressure roller shaft sealing ring seals the space between the first bearing and the second pressure cover.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The utility model is provided with a lubrication mechanism and an oil circuit mechanism, which enables a better lubrication circulation to be formed inside the pressure roller, prevents the formation of lubrication blind spots inside the bearing, removes impurities in the oil in time, improves the cleanliness of the lubricating oil inside the pressure roller, ensures the lubrication effect of the bearing, and increases the service life of the bearing;

[0021] 2. The utility model is provided with an installation mechanism, which can seal the two sides of the pressure roller, ensure that a good seal is formed between the two sides of the pressure roller and other parts of the equipment, effectively prevent the leakage of lubricating oil, and make the installation and replacement of the pressure roller simple and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Explosion diagram of

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the lubrication mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the oil circuit mechanism of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Pressure roller body; 2. Bearing connection sealing ring; 3. Lubrication mechanism; 301. First bearing; 302. Second bearing; 303. Bearing lubrication rack; 304. Sealing lubrication rack; 305. Lubrication rack sealing ring; 4. Oil circuit mechanism; 401. Eccentric pressure roller shaft; 402. First eccentric shaft; 403. Oil inlet pipe inlet; 404. Oil inlet pipe outlet; 405. Second eccentric shaft; 406. Oil outlet pipe inlet; 407. Oil outlet pipe outlet; 5. Mounting mechanism; 501. Pressure roller shaft sealing ring; 502. First pressure cover; 503. First bolt; 504. Second pressure cover; 505. Second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more precise definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1-4 A granulator roller with a bidirectional oil circuit includes a roller body 1, a bearing connection sealing ring 2 is sealed inside the roller body 1, a lubrication mechanism 3 for circulating lubrication of the bearing is provided inside the roller body 1, the lubrication mechanism 3 includes a first bearing 301 sealed and installed on one side of the bearing connection sealing ring 2, a second bearing 302 is sealed and installed on the other side of the bearing connection sealing ring 2, a bearing lubrication frame 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the first bearing 301 and the second bearing 302, and the bearing connection sealing ring 2 is used to lubricate the first bearing 301 and the second bearing 302. Sealed, lubricating oil can enter the first bearing 301 and the second bearing 302 through the bearing lubrication rack 303. A sealed lubrication rack 304 is embedded and installed on one side of the first bearing 301 and the second bearing 302. A lubrication rack sealing ring 305 is fixedly installed on both sides of the sealed lubrication rack 304. One side of the lubrication rack sealing ring 305 is sealed and connected to one side of the first bearing 301. The sealed lubrication rack 304 seals the opposite sides of the first bearing 301 and the second bearing 302, and lubricating oil can enter the first bearing 301 and the second bearing 302 through the sealed lubrication rack 304.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the lubrication mechanism 3 is internally provided with an oil circuit mechanism 4 for circulating and renewing the lubricating oil. The oil circuit mechanism 4 includes an eccentric pressure roller shaft 401 rotatably mounted inside the first bearing 301 and the second bearing 302. A first eccentric shaft 402 is fixedly mounted on one side of the eccentric pressure roller shaft 401. An oil inlet pipe inlet 403 is provided at one end of the first eccentric shaft 402. An oil inlet pipe outlet 404 is provided between the first eccentric shaft 402 and the eccentric pressure roller shaft 401. The lubricating oil enters the first eccentric shaft 402 through the oil inlet pipe inlet 403. An eccentric shaft 402 is fixedly installed, and then discharged through the oil inlet pipeline outlet 404. The other end of the eccentric pressure roller shaft 401 is fixedly installed with a second eccentric shaft 405. An oil outlet pipeline inlet 406 is opened between the second eccentric shaft 405 and the eccentric pressure roller shaft 401. One end of the eccentric pressure roller shaft 401 is fixedly installed with an oil outlet pipeline outlet 407 with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the oil inlet pipeline inlet 403. The lubricating oil enters the second eccentric shaft 405 through the oil outlet pipeline inlet 406 and is then discharged through the oil outlet pipeline outlet 407.

[0030] like Figure 2As shown, mounting mechanisms 5 are provided on both sides of the roller body 1, and the mounting mechanisms 5 include a roller shaft sealing ring 501 sealingly mounted on one side of the first bearing 301 and the second bearing 302, a first pressure cover 502 is embedded and mounted on one end of the roller body 1, and a first bolt 503 having one end penetrating and extending into the interior of the roller body 1 is threadedly mounted on the other side of the first pressure cover 502, and the first pressure cover 502 and the roller body 1 are fixed by the first bolt 503, and the roller shaft sealing ring 501 seals the second bearing 302 and the first pressure cover 502, a second pressure cover 504 is embedded and mounted on the other end of the roller body 1, and a second bolt 505 having one end penetrating and extending into the interior of the roller body 1 is threadedly mounted on the other side of the second pressure cover 504, and the second pressure cover 504 is sealedly connected to the roller shaft sealing ring 501, and the second pressure cover 504 and the roller body 1 are fixed by the second bolt 505, and the roller shaft sealing ring 501 seals the first bearing 301 and the second pressure cover 504.

[0031] When the present invention is in use, the lubricating oil enters the first eccentric shaft 402 through the oil inlet pipe inlet 403, enters the gap between the bearing lubrication racks 303 from the oil inlet pipe outlet 404, and then enters the interior of the first bearing 301 through the gap of the sealed lubrication rack 304 to lubricate the interior of the first bearing 301 and the second bearing 302, and then enters the oil outlet pipe inlet 406 from the gap between the bearing lubrication rack 303 and the sealed lubrication rack 304 of the second bearing 302, and finally is discharged from the oil outlet pipe outlet 407, completing the lubrication cycle inside the pressure roller. The lubricating oil can be reused after cooling and filtering. When the pressure roller body 1 is replaced, the first pressure cover 502 is disassembled by the first bolt 503, and the second pressure cover 504 is disassembled by the second bolt 505.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A granulator roller with a bidirectional oil circuit, comprising a roller body (1), characterized in that: The interior of the pressure roller body (1) is sealed with a bearing connection sealing ring (2), the interior of the pressure roller body (1) is provided with a lubrication mechanism (3) for circulating lubrication of the bearing, the interior of the lubrication mechanism (3) is provided with an oil circuit mechanism (4) for circulating and updating lubricating oil, and mounting mechanisms (5) are provided on both sides of the pressure roller body (1).

2. The granulator roller with a bidirectional oil circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism (3) comprises a first bearing (301) sealably mounted on one side of a bearing connection sealing ring (2); a second bearing (302) sealably mounted on the other side of the bearing connection sealing ring (2); and a bearing lubrication frame (303) fixedly mounted on one side of each of the first bearing (301) and the second bearing (302).

3. The granulator roller with a bidirectional oil circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealed lubrication rack (304) is embedded and installed on one side of the first bearing (301) and the second bearing (302), and a lubrication rack sealing ring (305) is fixedly installed on both sides of the sealed lubrication rack (304), and one side of the lubrication rack sealing ring (305) is sealed and connected to one side of the first bearing (301).

4. The granulator roller with a bidirectional oil circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil circuit mechanism (4) comprises an eccentric pressure roller shaft (401) rotatably mounted inside a first bearing (301) and a second bearing (302); a first eccentric shaft (402) is fixedly mounted on one side of the eccentric pressure roller shaft (401); an oil inlet pipe inlet (403) is provided at one end of the first eccentric shaft (402); and an oil inlet pipe outlet (404) is provided between the first eccentric shaft (402) and the eccentric pressure roller shaft (401).

5. The granulator roller with a bidirectional oil circuit according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second eccentric shaft (405) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the eccentric pressure roller shaft (401); an oil outlet pipeline inlet (406) is provided between the second eccentric shaft (405) and the eccentric pressure roller shaft (401); and an oil outlet pipeline outlet (407) is fixedly mounted on one end of the eccentric pressure roller shaft (401), one end of which penetrates and extends to the outside of the oil inlet pipeline inlet (403).

6. The granulator roller with a bidirectional oil circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (5) comprises a roller shaft sealing ring (501) sealingly mounted on one side of the first bearing (301) and the second bearing (302); a first pressure cover (502) is mounted on one end of the roller body (1); and a first bolt (503) having one end passing through and extending into the interior of the roller body (1) is threadedly mounted on the other side of the first pressure cover (502).

7. The granulator roller with a bidirectional oil circuit according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second pressure cover (504) is fitted on the other end of the pressure roller body (1), and a second bolt (505) having one end passing through and extending into the interior of the pressure roller body (1) is threadedly mounted on the other side of the second pressure cover (504), and the second pressure cover (504) is sealedly connected to the pressure roller shaft sealing ring (501).

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