Airplane sheet metal working hardness quality detection auxiliary device

By designing auxiliary devices for bearing components and limiting components, the deviation and wiring harness disengagement problems of portable hardness meter when detecting cylindrical metal samples are solved, and the reliability and efficiency of hardness detection are improved.

CN223295832UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02JIANGSU AVIATION VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422476573.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing portable hardness meter is prone to deviate from the center when detecting cylindrical metal samples, and the connecting wire harness is prone to detachment, which affects the reliability and efficiency of use.

Method used

An auxiliary device including a load-bearing assembly and a limiting assembly is designed, which is used to clamp the connecting wire harness and the limiting assembly is used to fix the hardness detector on the arm to ensure the instrument is stable and avoid disengagement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and use efficiency of hardness detection, ensures that the connection wiring harness is not easy to disengage and facilitates operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an airplane sheet metal working hardness quality detection auxiliary device. The portable hardness detection tester comprises a bearing assembly and a limiting assembly which are arranged at the top of a portable hardness detection tester body, the bearing assembly comprises a clamping shell, a bearing shell arranged at the top of the clamping shell, two reinforcing rods rotationally connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the bearing shell, and a fixing plate installed at the tail ends of the two reinforcing rods and located in an inner cavity of the positioning shell. The connecting wire harness passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell and is located between the two fixing plates, and the connecting wire harness can be clamped and fixed by adjusting the reinforcing rods. The hardness detection tester has the advantages that the connecting wire harness is reinforced through the fixing structure arranged in the bearing assembly, so that the separation resistance between the connecting wire harness and the hardness detection tester body is improved, and the use reliability is ensured; when a user uses the test rod to test the hardness of a part, the portable hardness detection tester body is located at the arm, so that the user can conveniently operate the tester at any time, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a hardness detection device for sheet metal parts, in particular to an auxiliary device for detecting the hardness quality of aircraft sheet metal processing. Background Art

[0002] A hardness tester is a special instrument used to measure surface hardness. Hardness testers are divided into two types: desktop hardness testers and portable hardness testers. Desktop hardness testers are mainly used in laboratories and have the advantage of high precision. Portable hardness testers are suitable for installed machinery or permanent assembly parts and are easy to carry. Existing portable Leeb hardness testers are very effective in testing flat samples, but when testing cylindrical metal samples, it is more difficult to test them due to the uneven surface conditions of the cylindrical surface. During testing, the sample is prone to rolling and deviating, and it is difficult to align the center of the sample for testing. At the same time, during the use of the hardness tester, its connecting harness is only simply connected and does not have an additional reinforcement structure, which makes it easy to detach due to accidents and affect the user's work. In addition, when the user is using the measuring structure for measurement, the portable hardness tester is generally in a placed state. Due to its small display structure, the user needs to pick it up after the measurement to perform subsequent operations, thereby reducing the user's work efficiency and is not conducive to user use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for detecting the hardness quality of sheet metal processing of aircraft, which can not only ensure the reliability of use but also effectively improve the use efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality inspection auxiliary device of the present invention includes a carrying component for being placed on the top of the portable hardness detection tester body for clamping and fixing the connecting wire harness, and a limiting component for clamping and fixing the portable hardness detection tester body so as to fix the portable hardness detection tester body on the arm. The carrying component includes a clamping shell capable of positioning the connecting wire harness installed on the top of the portable hardness detection tester body, a carrying shell arranged on the top of the clamping shell, two reinforcement rods screwed on the left and right side walls of the carrying shell, and a fixing plate installed at the ends of the two reinforcement rods and located in the inner cavity of the positioning shell. The connecting wire harness passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell and is located between the two fixing plates and can be clamped and fixed by adjusting the reinforcement rods.

[0005] The limiting assembly includes a limiting plate with a groove structure for clamping on the outer side of the back of the portable hardness testing instrument body, an L-shaped positioning plate arranged on the left and right side walls of the top of the limiting plate, a positioning rod with a limiting disc screwed on the two positioning plates, and two limiting straps connected to the limiting plate.

[0006] Two guide grooves are provided on the front and rear side walls of the carrying shell, and the fixing plate is provided with auxiliary components extending out of the two guide grooves of the carrying shell.

[0007] The auxiliary component includes two support rods connected to the fixed plate and extending out of the bearing shell through the guide grooves, and two moving blocks both located outside the inner cavity of the bearing shell and fixedly mounted on the support rods.

[0008] The moving block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod.

[0009] The clamping shell includes an L-shaped carrying plate clamped on the top of the portable hardness testing instrument body and a fixing back plate connected to the side of the carrying plate and capable of fixing the portable hardness testing instrument body.

[0010] The root of the connecting wire harness is located in the inner cavity of the load-bearing shell, and the fixing plate has an arc-shaped inner surface adapted to the outer surface of the root of the connecting wire harness.

[0011] The outer side of the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected with a twisting cover, and the surface of the twisting cover is provided with anti-slip lines.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] (1) Through the provided carrying assembly, the user can combine the carrying assembly with the portable hardness tester body and the connecting harness, so that the fixed structure provided inside the carrying assembly can reinforce the connecting harness to improve the anti-separation ability between the connecting harness and the hardness tester body, thereby ensuring the reliability of use.

[0014] (2) By setting the limiting component, the user can combine the limiting component with the portable hardness tester body so that the user can fix the portable hardness tester body on the arm. When the user uses the test rod to test the hardness of the part, the portable hardness tester body is located at the arm, which is convenient for the user to operate at any time, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the use state of the utility model aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model's aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the load-bearing component in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the restriction component in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the installation status of the auxiliary components in the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Portable hardness tester body; 2. Connecting harness; 3. Test rod; 401. Load-bearing assembly; 4011. Load-bearing plate; 4012. Fixed back plate; 4013. Load-bearing shell; 4014. Reinforcement rod; 4015. Fixed plate; 402. Limiting assembly; 4021. Limiting plate; 4022. Positioning plate; 4023. Positioning rod; 4024. Limiting disc; 4025. Limiting strap; 5. Auxiliary assembly; 501. Support rod; 502. Moving block; 503. Sliding rod; 6. Twist cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] As shown in the figure, the aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality inspection auxiliary device of the present invention includes a carrying component 401 for clamping and fixing the connecting wire harness 2 placed on the top of the portable hardness detection tester body 1 and a limiting component 402 for clamping and fixing the portable hardness detection tester body 1 so as to fix the portable hardness detection tester body on the arm. A test rod 3 is provided on the top of the connecting wire harness 2. The carrying component 401 includes a clamping shell that can be positioned and installed at the connecting wire harness 2 on the top of the portable hardness detection tester body 1, a carrying shell 4013 provided on the top of the clamping shell, and two screws connected to the left and right sides of the carrying shell. The reinforcing rods 4014 on the right (direction shown in the figure) side walls and the fixing plates 4015 movably mounted at the ends of the two reinforcing rods 4014 and located in the inner cavity of the positioning shell, the root of the connecting wire harness 2 is located in the inner cavity of the carrying shell 4013, the fixing plate 4015 has an arc-shaped inner surface adapted to the outer surface of the root of the connecting wire harness 2, thereby reliably clamping the connecting wire harness 2, the clamping shell includes an L-shaped carrying plate 4011 clamped on the top of the portable hardness detection tester body and a fixed back plate 4012 connected to the side of the carrying plate 4011 and capable of fixing the portable hardness detection tester body, The surface on the front side of the fixed back plate 4012 contacts the surface on the top of the rear side of the portable hardness tester body 1. In this embodiment, the carrying shell 4013 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the carrying plate 4011. The connecting wire harness 2 passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell and is located between the two fixing plates 4015 and can be clamped and fixed by adjusting the reinforcement rod 4014. In this embodiment: by arranging the carrying plate 4011, the fixed back plate 4012, the carrying shell 4013, the reinforcement rod 4014 and the fixing plate 4015, when in use, the user can place the carrying plate 4011, the fixed back plate 4012, the carrying shell 4013, the reinforcement rod 4014 and the fixing plate 4015. The reinforcement rod 4014 and the fixing plate 4015 are combined with the portable hardness detection tester body 1 and the connecting harness 2, so that the user can use the supporting plate 4011 and the fixed back plate 4012 to fix the supporting shell 4013, the reinforcement rod 4014 and the fixing plate 4015 on the top of the portable hardness detection tester body 1, so that the supporting shell 4013, the reinforcement rod 4014 and the fixing plate 4015 are close to the connecting harness 2, which makes it convenient for the user to rotate the reinforcement rod 4014 to drive the fixing plate 4015 to move inside the supporting shell 4013, so that the fixing plate 4015 is in contact with the connecting harness 2 for reinforcing it and preventing it from falling off.

[0023] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 402 includes a limiting plate 4021 with a groove structure for clamping on the outer side of the back of the portable hardness tester body 1, an L-shaped positioning plate 4022 provided on the left and right side walls of the top of the limiting plate 4021, a positioning rod 4023 with a limiting disc 4024 screwed on the two positioning plates, and two limiting straps 4025 connected to the limiting plate 4021. Specifically, Figure 2 、 Figure 4 As shown, the surfaces on both sides of the inner side of the limiting plate 4021 are in contact with the surfaces on both sides of the portable hardness tester body 1, and the tops of both sides of the limiting plate 4021 are fixedly connected with the above-mentioned positioning plates 4022, the inner side of the positioning plate 4022 is threadedly connected with a positioning rod 4023, the inner side of the positioning rod 4023 is rotatably connected to the limiting disc 4024, and the front side of the limiting strap 4025 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 4021. In this embodiment: by setting the limiting plate 4021, the positioning plate 4022, the positioning rod 4023, the limiting disc 4024 and the limiting strap 4025, when in use, the user can place the limiting plate 402 1. The positioning plate 4022, the positioning rod 4023, the limiting disc 4024 and the limiting strap 4025 are combined with the portable hardness testing tester body 1, so that the user can use the limiting plate 4021 to cooperate with the positioning plate 4022, the positioning rod 4023 and the limiting disc 4024 to fix the limiting strap 4025 on the back side of the portable hardness testing tester body 1, so that the user can use the limiting strap 4025 to fix the portable hardness testing tester body 1 to the arm, so that when the user uses the test rod 3 to test the hardness of the part, the portable hardness testing tester body 1 is located at the arm for the user to operate at any time.

[0024] Furthermore, two strip-shaped guide grooves are provided on the front and rear side walls of the carrying shell 4013, and an auxiliary component 5 extending out of the two strip-shaped guide grooves of the carrying shell 4013 is provided on the fixing plate 4015. The auxiliary component 5 includes two support rods 501 connected to the fixing plate 4015 and extending out of the carrying shell through the guide grooves, and two moving blocks 502, both of which are located outside the inner cavity of the carrying shell 4013 and fixedly mounted on each support rod 501. The moving block 502 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 503. Specifically, Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, the top and bottom of the moving block 502 are fixedly connected to the sliding rod 503, and the inner surface of the sliding rod 503 is close to the surface of the supporting shell 4013. In this embodiment: by setting the support rod 501, the moving block 502 and the sliding rod 503, the support rod 501, the moving block 502 and the sliding rod 503 cooperate with each other and can cooperate with the fixed plate 4015 to move.

[0025] Furthermore, the outer side of the reinforcement rod 4014 is fixedly connected with a twisting cover 6, and the surface of the twisting cover 6 is provided with anti-slip grooves. In this embodiment: by setting a fixed back plate 4012, a load-bearing shell 4013, a fixed plate 4015 and a twisting cover 6, it is convenient for the user to rotate the reinforcement rod 4014, and fix the connecting harness 2 to prevent it from falling off the portable hardness detection tester body 1.

[0026] Here's how it works:

[0027] First, when measuring the hardness of a part, the user can combine the carrying plate 4011, the fixed back plate 4012, the carrying shell 4013, the reinforcement rod 4014 and the fixing plate 4015 with the portable hardness detection tester body 1 and the connecting harness 2, so that the user can use the carrying plate 4011 and the fixed back plate 4012 to fix the inner carrying shell 4013, the reinforcement rod 4014 and the fixing plate 4015 on the top of the portable hardness detection tester body 1, so that the carrying shell 4013, the reinforcement rod 4014 and the fixing plate 4015 are close to the connecting harness 2, which is convenient for the user to rotate the reinforcement rod 4014 to drive the fixing plate 4015 to move inside the carrying shell 4013, so that the fixing plate 4015 is connected to the connecting harness 2. The touch is used to reinforce it to prevent it from falling off. At the same time, the user can combine the limiting plate 4021, the positioning plate 4022, the positioning rod 4023, the limiting disc 4024, and the limiting strap 4025 with the portable hardness testing tester body 1, so that the user can use the limiting plate 4021 to cooperate with the positioning plate 4022, the positioning rod 4023, and the limiting disc 4024 to fix the limiting strap 4025 on the back side of the portable hardness testing tester body 1, so that the user can use the limiting strap 4025 to fix the portable hardness testing tester body 1 to the arm, so that when the user uses the test rod 3 to test the hardness of the part, the portable hardness testing tester body 1 is located at the arm for the user to operate at any time.

[0028] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for detecting the hardness quality of aircraft sheet metal processing, characterized by: The invention comprises a bearing assembly (401) for clamping and fixing a connection harness (2) and arranged on the top of a portable hardness detection tester body (1), and a limiting assembly (402) for clamping and fixing the portable hardness detection tester body (1) so as to fix the portable hardness detection tester body on an arm, wherein the bearing assembly (401) comprises a clamping shell capable of positioning the connection harness (2) mounted on the top of the portable hardness detection tester body (1), a bearing shell (4013) arranged on the top of the clamping shell, two reinforcing rods (4014) screwed on the left and right side walls of the bearing shell, and a fixing plate (4015) mounted at the ends of the two reinforcing rods (4014) and located in the inner cavity of the positioning shell, wherein the connection harness (2) passes through the inner cavity of the positioning shell and is located between the two fixing plates (4015) and can be clamped and fixed by adjusting the reinforcing rods (4014).

2. The aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (402) comprises a limiting plate (4021) with a groove structure for being clamped on the outer side of the back of the portable hardness tester body (1), a positioning plate (4022) with an L-shaped structure provided on the left and right side walls of the top of the limiting plate (4021), a positioning rod (4023) with a limiting disc (4024) screwed on the two positioning plates, and two limiting straps (4025) connected to the limiting plate (4021).

3. The aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Two guide grooves are provided on the front and rear side walls of the carrying shell (4013), and an auxiliary component (5) extending out of the two guide grooves of the carrying shell (4013) is provided on the fixing plate (4015).

4. The aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) comprises two support rods (501) connected to the fixed plate (4015) and extending out of the bearing shell through the guide groove, and two moving blocks (502) both located outside the inner cavity of the bearing shell (4013) and fixedly mounted on each of the support rods (501).

5. The aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving block (502) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (503).

6. The aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, 2, 4 or 5, characterized in that: The clamping shell comprises an L-shaped supporting plate (4011) clamped on the top of the portable hardness testing instrument body and a fixing back plate (4012) connected to the side of the supporting plate (4011) and capable of fixing the portable hardness testing instrument body.

7. The aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The root of the connecting wire harness (2) is located in the inner cavity of the carrying shell (4013), and the fixing plate (4015) has an arc-shaped inner surface adapted to the outer surface of the root of the connecting wire harness (2).

8. The aircraft sheet metal processing hardness quality detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A twisting cover (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reinforcing rod (4014), and the surface of the twisting cover (6) is provided with anti-slip patterns.