Drug transfer trolley with good protectiveness

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine transfer, and discloses a medicine transfer trolley with good protectiveness, which comprises a supporting unit, a conveying unit, a conveying unit, a conveying unit, a control unit and a control unit, and is characterized in that the supporting unit comprises a supporting frame, a containing box arranged on the supporting frame and a drawer arranged on the containing box in a sliding manner; the protection unit comprises a containing groove formed in the drawer, a protection assembly arranged on the containing groove and an expansion assembly arranged on one side of the protection assembly; and the self-locking unit comprises a supporting base arranged on the containing box and a self-locking assembly arranged on the supporting base. The design of the self-locking assembly ensures the stability of the drawer and the medicine in the transfer process, the protection assembly can ensure that the medicine bottle is stably and fixedly stored in the containing groove, and deviation and collision caused by jolting are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine transportation, in particular to a medicine transportation vehicle with good protection. Background Art

[0002] A surgical medication transport cart, also known as a surgical medication cart or anesthesia medication cart, is a tool used to safely and efficiently store and transport medications and other medical supplies within an operating room environment.

[0003] According to the needs of the operation, the doctor will classify the required medicines and medical supplies in advance and place them in different storage areas of the medicine transport cart. Before the operation begins, the medicine cart will be pushed into the operating room and placed in the appropriate position. According to the progress of the operation, the medical staff will open the lock of the medicine cart and take out the required medicines or supplies.

[0004] However, during transportation, when passing through elevator doors or ramps, the drug transfer vehicle may be bumpy due to the presence of thresholds or slopes, and the thresholds or slopes may cause the transfer wheels to become unbalanced, causing the medicine bottles to easily shift and collide in the storage box, resulting in damage to the drugs during transportation, affecting the integrity and use of the drugs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problem that the existing medicine transport vehicles with good protection have the problem that the medicine bottles may shift and collide in the storage box due to bumps, thereby damaging the medicines and affecting their integrity and use, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a medicine transport vehicle with good protection, the purpose of which is to solve the problem that the medicine transport vehicle causes medicine bottles to shift and collide in the storage box due to bumps, thereby damaging the medicines and affecting their integrity and use.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drug transport vehicle with good protection, comprising:

[0008] The supporting unit includes a supporting frame, a storage box provided on the supporting frame, and a drawer slidably provided on the storage box;

[0009] A protection unit, comprising a receiving slot provided on the drawer, a protection assembly provided on the receiving slot, and an expansion assembly provided on one side of the protection assembly; and

[0010] The self-locking unit comprises a supporting base arranged on the storage box, a card slot arranged on the drawer, and a self-locking component arranged on the supporting base.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the drug transport vehicle with good protection described in the utility model, the protection component includes a fixing belt arranged on the accommodating groove, a limiting groove arranged on the fixing belt, a limiting block slidably arranged on the fixing belt, an elastic strip arranged on the limiting block, a telescopic belt arranged on the elastic strip, and a telescopic sleeve slidably arranged on the telescopic belt.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the drug transport vehicle with good protection described in the present invention, the expansion component includes a partition provided on the drawer and a strap provided on the partition.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the well-protected drug transport vehicle described in the utility model, the self-locking component includes a track arranged on the support base, a blocking plate arranged at one end of the track, a slide slidingly arranged on the track, a guide block arranged on the slide, a push rod arranged on the slide, and a positioning plate arranged on the track.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the drug transport vehicle with good protection of the present invention, the self-locking assembly further comprises a lever rotatably disposed on the support base, a groove disposed on the slide, a telescopic member disposed directly below the lever, a spring disposed on the telescopic member, and a straight notch disposed on the guide block;

[0015] The positioning plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, a fixing bar is provided on the rotating shaft, a locking piece is provided at one end of the fixing bar, a cylinder is provided at the other end of the fixing bar, and the cylinder is slidably provided on the straight slot.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the drug transport vehicle with good protection described in the utility model, the support frame is provided with a fixing rod, the support frame is rotatably provided with a pulley, the storage box is provided with a cold storage chamber, and a splint is provided between the cold storage chamber and the storage box.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the drug transport vehicle with good protection described in the utility model, a top plate is provided directly above the cold storage chamber, a support column is provided on the top plate, and a guard rod is provided on the support column.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the drug transport vehicle with good protection described in the utility model, a support frame is provided on the top plate, a collecting plate is movably provided on the supporting frame, and a handle is provided on the collecting plate.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the drug transport vehicle with good protection described in the utility model, a filter plate is movably provided on the support frame, a partition strip is provided on the filter plate, and a push handle is provided on the top plate.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the drug transport vehicle with good protection described in the present invention, the filter plate is provided with holes, the holes are set through the filter plate, and the hole linear array is arranged on the filter plate.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the cooperation between the protection unit and the self-locking unit, the protection component and the self-locking component can lock and fix the medicines being transported on the transfer vehicle. The design of the self-locking component ensures the stability of the drawer and the medicines during the transportation process. The protection component can ensure that the medicine bottles are stably and fixedly stored in the receiving groove, reduce the displacement and collision caused by bumps, and increase the protection of the medicines, thereby solving the problem that the medicine transfer vehicle causes the medicine bottles to shift and collide in the storage box due to bumps, thereby damaging the medicines and affecting their integrity and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protection unit and self-locking unit of the drug transport vehicle with good protection in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of the drug transport vehicle with good protection in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the self-locking unit of the medicine transport vehicle with good protection of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drug transport vehicle with good protection of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the roof structure of the medicine transport vehicle with good protection of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to an embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments, either individually or selectively.

[0033] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0034] Example 1, reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides a drug transport vehicle with good protection, the device includes:

[0035] The support unit 100 includes a support frame 101, a storage box 102 mounted on the support frame 101, and a drawer 103 slidably mounted on the storage box 102. The storage box 102 is used to accommodate the drawer 103 and the refrigeration chamber 101c. The drawer 103 is used to store medicines at room temperature, and the refrigeration chamber 101c is used to store medicines that require refrigeration.

[0036] The protective unit 200 includes a receiving slot 201 disposed on the drawer 103, a protective assembly 202 disposed on the receiving slot 201, and an expansion assembly 203 disposed on one side of the protective assembly 202. Furthermore, the self-locking unit 300 includes a support base 301 disposed on the storage box 102, a locking slot 302 disposed on the drawer 103, and a self-locking assembly 303 disposed on the support base 301. The protective assembly 202 protects medicine bottles in the drawer 103, particularly glass medicine bottles; the expansion assembly 203 protects bagged medicines. Both the protective assembly 202 and the expansion assembly 203 are disposed within the drawer 103, which provides storage space for the protective assembly 202 and the expansion assembly 203. The self-locking assembly 303 protects the entire drawer 103, preventing the drawer 103 from being detached from the storage box 102 due to jolts.

[0037] The protective assembly 202 includes a fixing strap 202a disposed on the receiving slot 201, a limiting slot 202b disposed on the fixing strap 202a, a limiting block 202c slidably disposed on the fixing strap 202a, an elastic strip 202d disposed on the limiting block 202c, a retractable strap 202e disposed on the elastic strip 202d, and a retractable sleeve 202f slidably disposed on the retractable strap 202e. The retractable strap 202e slides within the retractable sleeve 202f, the elastic strap can be retracted within the limiting slot 202b, and the limiting block 202c slides on the fixing strap 202a, thereby achieving fixed protection for medicine bottles of different calibers.

[0038] The expansion assembly 203 includes a partition 203a mounted on the drawer 103 and a strap 203b mounted on the partition 203a. The space formed by the partition 203a is used to store various bagged medications. The strap 203b is used to secure the bagged medications within the space formed by the partition 203a, preventing the bagged medications from shifting off the partition 203a due to bumps during transportation on the medication transport vehicle.

[0039] During use, the medical staff will first place the reagent bottled medicines needed for the operation in the receiving groove 201 on the drawer 103. A soft sponge is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove 201, which can be regularly replaced and removed from the surface of the bottom of the receiving groove 201. The soft sponge provides a comfortable fixed environment for the bottom of the medicine, which can prevent the bottom of the medicine from being damaged due to the bumps of the transport vehicle. The fixed protection provided by the protective component 202 helps to maintain the original state of the reagent bottled medicines and prevent the reagent bottled medicines from leaking due to vibration or impact during transportation.

[0040] When medical staff arrange the medicines in order in the receiving groove 201, the fixing belt 202a on the receiving groove 201 will fix the side surface of the reagent bottle medicines. For reagent bottle medicines of different calibers, the telescopic belt 202e is telescoped in the telescopic sleeve 202f. Under the action of the elastic belt, the elastic belt passes through the limit block 202c connected to the limit groove 202b and slides on the surface of the fixing belt 202a. The protection component 202 can adapt to and fix the reagent bottle medicines of different calibers. The design of the telescopic belt 202e allows it to adapt to reagent bottles of different sizes, which increases the versatility and flexibility of the protection component 202, enabling it to handle medicines of various specifications. The receiving groove 201 fixes and protects a reagent bottle medicine separately to prevent collision between two adjacent medicines, thereby improving the safety of the medicines during transportation.

[0041] Medical staff place bagged medications on the dividers 203a of drawer 103. The space between adjacent dividers 203a creates more space within the rocker arm receiving slots 201, allowing for greater storage capacity. Ties 203b secure the bags to the dividers 203a, preventing them from escaping due to the jolting of the transport vehicle. The design of the dividers 203a and receiving slots 201 facilitates medical staff to categorize and store medications according to their type or intended use, facilitating quick location and access during surgery.

[0042] Example 2, reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, is different from the first embodiment in that:

[0043] The self-locking assembly 303 includes a track 303a mounted on the support base 301, a stopper 303b mounted at one end of the track 303a, a slide 303c slidably mounted on the track 303a, a guide block 303d mounted on the slide 303c, a push rod 303e mounted on the slide 303c, and a positioning plate 303f mounted on the track 303a. The guide block 303d is used to position the slide 303c as it slides on the track 303a, preventing it from deviating.

[0044] Compared to Example 1, the self-locking assembly 303 further comprises a lever 303g rotatably disposed on the support base 301, a groove 303h disposed on the slide 303c, a telescopic member 303i disposed directly below the lever 303g, a spring 303j disposed on the telescopic member 303i, and a straight notch 303k disposed on the guide block 303d. The slide 303c sliding on the track 303a presses the telescopic member 303i to cause the lever 303g to slide in the groove 303h. Under the action of the spring 303j of the telescopic member 303i, the lever 303g swings from the lowest point of the groove 303h to the highest point of the groove 303h.

[0045] Furthermore, a rotating shaft 3031 is rotatably mounted on the positioning plate 303f, and a fixing bar 303m is mounted on the rotating shaft 3031. A locking member 303n is mounted on one end of the fixing bar 303m, and a cylinder 303o is mounted on the other end of the fixing bar 303m. The cylinder 303o slides on the straight slot 303k. The positioning plate 303f, rotating shaft 3031, and fixing bar 303m all support the movement of the locking member 303n.

[0046] During use, the medical staff places the medicines needed for the operation in the receiving groove 201 and the partition 203a in the drawer 103, and then closes the drawer 103. When the drawer 103 is closed in the receiving box 102, the bottom of the drawer 103 is equipped with a push rod 303e on the slide 303c, and the push rod 303e drives the slide 303c to slide on the track 303a. When the bottom of the drawer 103 and the push rod 303e do not collide, the lever 303g is at the bottom of the groove 303h of the principle block. When the bottom of the drawer 103 and the push rod 303e collide, the slide 303c is opened. c moves on the track 303a, and one end of the lever 303g in the groove 303h runs from the lowest point to the highest point. The straight slot 303k on the guide block 303d forms a certain angle with the horizontal direction of the guide rail and the slider. The horizontal angle of the end of the straight slot 303k away from the block is lower than the horizontal angle of the other end of the straight slot 303k. When the slider slides away from one side of the block, the cylinder 303o drives the fixing bar 303m to slide from the lowest point of the horizontal angle of the straight slot 303k to the highest point of the horizontal angle. The fixing bar 303m uses the rotating shaft 303l on the positioning plate 303f as a fulcrum to drive the locking piece 303n to swing.

[0047] When the drawer 103 presses the push rod 303e until the lock piece 303n swings to the card slot 302 on the drawer 103, the self-locking of the drawer 103 is achieved. At this time, there is a distance between the drawer 103 and the receiving slot 201 and the splint 101d for unlocking the drawer 103. It is only necessary to press the drawer 103 toward the inside of the receiving box 102. This pressing force must be greater than the touch force accidentally generated by other objects or people. The bottom of the drawer 103 continues to squeeze the push rod 303e. Under the action of the telescopic member 303i and the spring 303j, the lock piece 303n disengages from the card slot 302 on the drawer 103, thereby unlocking the drawer 103, thereby locking the drawer 103 containing medicines during transportation of the transfer vehicle, preventing the medicines from escaping from the drawer 103, and the self-locking mechanism ensures that the drawer 103 will not be accidentally opened during transportation, thereby protecting the medicines from damage or loss.

[0048] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0049] Example 3, reference Figure 1-Figure 7 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment differs from the second embodiment in that: a fixing rod 101a is provided on the support frame 101, a pulley 101b is rotatably provided on the support frame 101, a refrigerating chamber 101c is provided on the storage box 102, and a splint 101d is provided between the refrigerating chamber 101c and the storage box 102. The refrigerating chamber 101c is used to store medicines that need to be refrigerated. The splint 101d is used to separate the refrigerating chamber 101c from the drawer 103. The material of the partition 203a is a heat-insulating material to prevent the refrigerating chamber 101c from absorbing heat or the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 101c from being transferred to the drawer 103 and affecting the medicines.

[0050] Compared to Example 2, a top plate 101e is further provided above the cold storage chamber 101c, on which a support column 101f is provided, and on which a guard bar 101g is provided. The design of the support column 101f and the guard bar 101g facilitates medical personnel to operate the drug transport vehicle.

[0051] A support frame 101h is mounted on top of the top plate 101e. A collection plate 101i is movably mounted on the support frame 101h. The collection plate 101i is equipped with a handle 101j. The collection plate 101i is used to collect residual material from surgical instruments after use. The handle 101j is designed to facilitate pushing and pulling the collection plate 101i out of the support frame 101h.

[0052] A filter plate 101k is movably mounted on the support frame 101h, along with a separator bar 101l. A push handle 101m is mounted on the top plate 101e. Filter plate 101k is provided with holes 101n, which extend throughout the filter plate and are arranged in a linear array. Residual liquid and material from surgical instruments can be channeled through the linear array of holes 101n on filter plate 101k into collection plate 101i, making the collection process more direct and convenient, simplifying cleaning, and reducing the need for manual handling, effectively minimizing the possibility of contamination.

[0053] During use, before preparing for surgery, medical staff will place the instruments to be used at different positions on the filter plate 101k according to the space formed by the dividing strip 101l. The space formed by the dividing strip 101l allows surgical instruments to be placed in an orderly manner, which is convenient for identification and retrieval, while keeping the instruments neat and organized. After the operation is completed, the liquid or other substances remaining on the surgical instruments will flow into the collection plate 101i along the through-type holes 101n arranged in a linear array on the surface of the filter plate 101k. The residual liquid and substances are directly collected through the holes 101n, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and processing, reduces the need for manual dumping or processing, and reduces the risk of contamination.

[0054] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 2.

[0055] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0056] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0057] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drug transport vehicle with good protection, characterized by: include, A support unit (100) comprises a support frame (101), a storage box (102) arranged on the support frame (101), and a drawer (103) slidably arranged on the storage box (102); A protection unit (200) comprises a receiving slot (201) provided on the drawer (103), a protection assembly (202) provided on the receiving slot (201), and an expansion assembly (203) provided on one side of the protection assembly (202); and The self-locking unit (300) comprises a support base (301) provided on the storage box (102), a card slot (302) provided on the drawer (103), and a self-locking assembly (303) provided on the support base (301).

2. The drug transport vehicle with good protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (202) comprises a fixing belt (202a) arranged on the accommodating groove (201), a limiting groove (202b) arranged on the fixing belt (202a), a limiting block (202c) slidably arranged on the fixing belt (202a), an elastic strip (202d) arranged on the limiting block (202c), a telescopic belt (202e) arranged on the elastic strip (202d), and a telescopic sleeve (202f) slidably arranged on the telescopic belt (202e).

3. The protective drug transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The expansion component (203) includes a partition (203a) arranged on the drawer (103) and a binding strap (203b) arranged on the partition (203a).

4. The protective drug transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The self-locking assembly (303) includes a track (303a) arranged on the support base (301), a blocking plate (303b) arranged at one end of the track (303a), a slide plate (303c) slidably arranged on the track (303a), a guide block (303d) arranged on the slide plate (303c), a push rod (303e) arranged on the slide plate (303c), and a positioning plate (303f) arranged on the track (303a).

5. The drug transport vehicle with good protection according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The self-locking assembly (303) further includes a lever (303g) rotatably disposed on the support base (301), a groove (303h) disposed on the slide (303c), a telescopic member (303i) disposed directly below the lever (303g), a spring (303j) disposed on the telescopic member (303i), and a straight notch (303k) disposed on the guide block (303d); A rotating shaft (303l) is rotatably provided on the positioning plate (303f), a fixing bar (303m) is provided on the rotating shaft (303l), a locking piece (303n) is provided at one end of the fixing bar (303m), a cylinder (303o) is provided at the other end of the fixing bar (303m), and the cylinder (303o) is slidably provided on the straight slot (303k).

6. The protective drug transport vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The support frame (101) is provided with a fixing rod (101a), the support frame (101) is rotatably provided with a pulley (101b), the storage box (102) is provided with a refrigerating chamber (101c), and a clamping plate (101d) is provided between the refrigerating chamber (101c) and the storage box (102).

7. The drug transport vehicle with good protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A top plate (101e) is provided directly above the refrigerating chamber (101c), a support column (101f) is provided on the top plate (101e), and a guard rod (101g) is provided on the support column (101f).

8. The drug transport vehicle with good protection according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support frame (101h) is provided on the top plate (101e), a collection plate (101i) is movably provided on the support frame (101h), and a handle (101j) is provided on the collection plate (101i).

9. The drug transport vehicle with good protection according to claim 8, characterized in that: A filter plate (101k) is movably provided on the support frame (101h), a partition bar (101l) is provided on the filter plate (101k), and a push handle (101m) is provided on the top plate (101e).

10. The drug transport vehicle with good protection according to claim 9, characterized in that: The filter plate (101k) is provided with holes (101n), the holes (101n) are provided through the filter plate (101k), and the holes (101n) are arranged in a linear array on the filter plate (101k).

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