Vibration type electrostatic dust collection device
By designing a vibrating electrostatic dust removal device, the vibration components and shock absorbing devices are used to improve the dust removal effect and stability, solve the problems of poor dust removal effect and component wear in the prior art, and facilitate the cleaning of the electrostatic adsorption column.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422478288.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the electrostatic dust removal device has problems such as poor dust removal effect, severe wear of internal components, and dust adhesion of the electrostatic adsorption rod affects the adsorption effect.
A vibration electrostatic dust removal device is designed, using a vibration component to drive the eccentric fixing rod through the drive motor drive rotor, and the linkage moves the dust removal box up and down, combining the shock absorbing spring and damping shock absorbing rod to improve stability, and fixing the electrostatic adsorption column through an adsorption magnet for easy cleaning.
It improves the dust removal effect, reduces component wear, enhances the stability of the device, and facilitates the cleaning of the electrostatic adsorption column, improving the overall dust removal efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223300159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrostatic dust removal, in particular to a vibration type electrostatic dust removal device. Background Art
[0002] A dust collector is a device that separates dust from gas. Dust collectors can be divided into filter-type dust collectors, electrostatic dust collectors, and magnetic dust collectors according to their working principles. In some special environments, electrostatic dust collectors have been widely used due to their high dust removal effect. Electrostatic dust removal is a method of gas dust removal. Dust-laden gas is electrically separated when passing through a high-voltage electrostatic field. Dust particles combine with negative ions and become negatively charged. They tend to discharge and deposit on the anode surface. In metallurgy, chemistry and other industries, it is used to purify gas or recover useful dust particles. It uses an electrostatic field to ionize the gas so that the dust particles are charged and adsorbed on the electrode. The devices in the prior art have the following disadvantages:
[0003] (1) In the prior art, during the dust removal process of the dust removal device, due to the limitations of electrostatic adsorption, the dust removal effect of the material inside the device is affected to a certain extent, and the dust removal effect of the device cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] (2) In the prior art, when a vibrating electrostatic dust removal device is performing vibration dust removal, the internal components that generate vibrations are repeatedly moved, causing certain wear and tear on the internal components, thereby affecting the service life of the internal components.
[0005] (3) In the prior art, after the dust removal work is completed inside the device, a certain amount of dust will inevitably adhere to the surface of the adsorption rod used for electrostatic adsorption of dust, resulting in the subsequent adsorption effect of the adsorption rod being affected.
[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a.
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions:
[0009] A vibrating electrostatic dust removal device comprises: a housing, a cavity is defined in the housing, and support legs are mounted on the bottom surface of the housing;
[0010] A dust removal box is slidably connected to the top of the shell, the bottom of the dust removal box is fixedly connected to a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing spring, a damping shock-absorbing rod is installed inside the shock-absorbing spring, and the bottom ends of the shock-absorbing spring and the damping shock-absorbing rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the shell;
[0011] A top cover is located at the upper end of the dust removal box, and a feed port is provided on the upper surface of the top cover;
[0012] A fan is installed on one side of the dust removal box;
[0013] Electrostatic adsorption columns, the electrostatic adsorption columns are located inside the dust removal box, and the bottom ends of both sides of the electrostatic adsorption columns are fitted with lower fixing grooves, and the lower fixing grooves are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the dust removal box;
[0014] A vibration component is installed on the bottom surface of the support plate. The vibration component includes a drive motor. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive rod. One end of the drive rod is fixedly connected to a turntable. The surface of the turntable is eccentrically connected to a fixed rod. The surface of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to a linkage part. The upper end of the linkage part is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a connecting groove is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the dust removal box, the bottom end of the top cover is clamped on the inner side of the connecting groove, and a plug-in is inserted into the surface of the top cover, and the plug-in passes through the top cover and is clamped on the inner side of the connecting groove.
[0016] Furthermore, a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the fan, and an air outlet is opened on one side of the fan.
[0017] Furthermore, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side surface of the lower fixed groove, an upper limit ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, and an adsorption magnet is installed at the connection between the lower fixed groove and one side of the upper limit ring.
[0018] Furthermore, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable on the other side, and the limit rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell. A fixing ring is slidably connected to the surface of the linkage part, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the shell.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0020] (1) The vibration assembly provided in the present invention can be driven by a driving motor, and the turntable can be used to drive the eccentrically connected fixed rod to rotate in a circular motion, so that the linkage member rotating on its surface can drive the dust removal box at the upper end to move up and down through the support plate, thereby vibrating the internal material and improving the dust removal effect.
[0021] (2) The utility model sets a shock-absorbing spring and a damping shock-absorbing rod on the bottom surface of the support plate. Through the cooperation of the two, the upper dust removal box can be cushioned when it moves up and down due to vibration, reducing the collision between the support plate and other components and improving the stability of the device.
[0022] (3) The dust removal box provided in the present invention can fix the top cover at the upper end when the plug-in is inserted, and the electrostatic adsorption column inside the dust removal box can be engaged with the upper limit ring and the lower fixed groove, and can be taken out from the dust removal box at any time, so as to facilitate the cleaning of dust on the surface of the electrostatic adsorption column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a vibrating electrostatic dust removal device of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the separation structure of a vibration-type electrostatic dust removal device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of a vibrating electrostatic dust removal device of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a right side cross-sectional view of a vibrating electrostatic dust removal device of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 This utility model is a vibration type electrostatic dust removal device Figure 2 Enlarged detail of point A in the middle.
[0028] As shown in the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Dust removal box; 3. Top cover; 4. Feed port; 5. Fan; 6. Electrostatic adsorption column; 7. Vibration assembly; 101. Support leg; 201. Support plate; 202. Shock-absorbing spring; 203. Damping shock-absorbing rod; 204. Connecting groove; 301. Plug-in; 501. Filter plate; 502. Air outlet; 601. Lower fixed groove; 602. Fixed shaft; 603. Upper limit ring; 604. Adsorption magnet; 701. Drive motor; 702. Drive rod; 703. Turntable; 731. Limit rod; 704. Fixed rod; 705. Linkage; 706. Fixed ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a vibrating electrostatic dust removal device includes a shell 1, the shell 1 with a cavity inside is supported by a support leg 101 on the bottom, and is slidably connected to a dust removal box 2 inside the shell 1, a support plate 201 is provided on the bottom surface thereof, and is connected to a shock-absorbing spring 202 and a damping shock-absorbing rod 203 fixed on the inside of the shell 1, a top cover 3 is located at the upper end of the dust removal box 2, and a material inlet 4 is provided on the upper surface thereof for convenient placement of materials, a fan 5 installed on one side surface of the dust removal box 2, which can assist in dust removal, is located inside the dust removal box 2 The electrostatic adsorption column 6 on the side is placed on the surface of the lower fixed groove 601 fixed on the inner side of the dust removal box 2, and the vibration component 7 installed on the bottom surface of the support plate 201 is provided with a driving motor 701, which drives the turntable 703 to rotate through the driving rod 702 at the output end of the driving motor 701, so that the fixed rod 704 eccentrically connected to the surface of the turntable 703 can rotate in a circle, driving the linkage part 705 connected to the surface rotation to move up and down, so that the support plate 201 fixed at the upper end of the linkage part 705 can move up and down to generate vibration.
[0031] The upper fixed connection groove 204 on the outer surface of the dust removal box 2 is engaged with the top cover 3 , and the plug-in unit 301 on the surface of the top cover 3 passes through the plug-in unit 3 and is engaged with the inner side of the connection groove 204 .
[0032] Through the above technical solution, under the setting of the plug-in 301, the top cover 3 is connected to the dust removal box 2 through the connecting groove 204, which makes it convenient to remove the top cover 3 and take out the materials inside the dust removal box 2.
[0033] The inner side of the fan 5 is slidably connected to the filter plate 501 , and an air outlet 502 is provided on one side of the fan 5 .
[0034] Through the above technical solution, by setting the air outlet 502 on one side of the fan 5, the fan 5 can adsorb dust to the surface of the filter plate 501, and perform auxiliary dust removal through filtering.
[0035] A fixed shaft 602 fixed to one side surface of the lower fixed groove 601 is connected to an upper limit ring 603 through rotation, and the lower fixed groove 601 and the upper limit ring 603 are connected by an adsorption magnet 604 .
[0036] Through the above technical solution, under the adsorption of the adsorption magnet 604, the upper limit ring 603 and the lower fixing groove 601 can fix the electrostatic adsorption column 6, making it convenient to remove the electrostatic adsorption column 6 from the dust removal box 2 for cleaning.
[0037] The limiting rod 731 fixed on the surface of the rotating disk 703 on the other side rotates inside the shell 1, and the linkage member 705 slides in the fixing ring 706 fixed on the inner upper surface of the shell 1.
[0038] Through the above technical solution, under the setting of the limiting rod 731 and the fixing ring 706, the rotation of the turntable 703 and the up and down movement of the linkage member 705 can be ensured to be more stable, thereby improving the stability of the vibration component 7 during vibration.
[0039] When in use, when the user uses the vibrating electrostatic dust collector, the material to be dusted is placed into the dust box 2 through the feed port 4, and the driving motor 701 is started to drive the turntable 703 at one end to rotate through the driving rod 702, so that the fixing rod 704 can rotate around the circumference of the turntable 703 under the limit of the limiting rod 731 on the other side, so that the linkage part 705 rotatably connected to its surface drives the dust box 2 on the surface to vibrate through the upper end support plate 201 under the limit of the fixing ring 706, and the shock-absorbing spring 202 at the bottom end of the support plate 201 and the damping With the cooperation of the vibration rod 203, the auxiliary support plate 201 drives the dust removal box 2 to move up and down inside the shell 1. The material inside the dust removal box 2 stirs up the dust through vibration, so that the finer dust can be adsorbed on the surface of the electrostatic adsorption column 6, and the fan 5 on one side can adsorb part of the dust on the surface of the filter plate 501 through suction. The processed material can be easily taken out from the inside of the dust removal box 2 through the top cover 3 opened by the plug-in 301, and the upper limit ring 603 can be opened with the help of the adsorption magnet 604 using the fixed shaft 602, so that the electrostatic adsorption column 6 can be taken out for cleaning.
[0040] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of this disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0042] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vibrating electrostatic dust removal device, characterized in that ,include: A housing (1), wherein a cavity is provided inside the housing (1), and support legs (101) are installed on the bottom surface of the housing (1); A dust removal box (2), wherein the dust removal box (2) is slidably connected to the top end of the housing (1), a support plate (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the dust removal box (2), a shock-absorbing spring (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (201), a damping shock-absorbing rod (203) is installed inside the shock-absorbing spring (202), and the bottom ends of the shock-absorbing spring (202) and the damping shock-absorbing rod (203) are both fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1); A top cover (3), the top cover (3) is located at the upper end of the dust removal box (2), and a material inlet (4) is provided on the upper surface of the top cover (3); A fan (5), the fan (5) being mounted on a side surface of the dust removal box (2); An electrostatic adsorption column (6), the electrostatic adsorption column (6) is located inside the dust removal box (2), and lower fixing grooves (601) are attached to the bottom ends of both sides of the electrostatic adsorption column (6), and the lower fixing grooves (601) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the dust removal box (2); A vibration assembly (7) is mounted on the bottom surface of a support plate (201). The vibration assembly (7) comprises a drive motor (701). The output end of the drive motor (701) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (702). One end of the drive rod (702) is fixedly connected to a turntable (703). A fixed rod (704) is eccentrically connected to the surface of the turntable (703). A linkage member (705) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed rod (704). The upper end of the linkage member (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (201).
2. A vibrating electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer surface of the dust removal box (2) is fixedly connected to a connection groove (204), the bottom end of the top cover (3) is clamped on the inner side of the connection groove (204), and a plug-in unit (301) is inserted into the surface of the top cover (3), and the plug-in unit (301) passes through the top cover (3) and is clamped on the inner side of the connection groove (204).
3. The vibrating electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (501) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fan (5), and an air outlet (502) is provided on one side of the fan (5).
4. The vibrating electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed shaft (602) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the lower fixed groove (601), an upper limit ring (603) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shaft (602), and an adsorption magnet (604) is installed at the connection between one side of the lower fixed groove (601) and the upper limit ring (603).
5. The vibrating electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit rod (731) is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable (703) on the other side, and the limit rod (731) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing (1). A fixed ring (706) is slidably connected to the surface of the linkage member (705), and the fixed ring (706) is fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the housing (1).