Welding tool
By designing welding tooling for limiting plates and adjusting parts, the inclination and inaccurate size problems when welding compressor screws are solved, and the highly consistent welding of multiple screws is achieved, which improves machining accuracy and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422550321.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when welding compressor screws, it is easy to cause the screw to tilt or inaccurate in size due to differential pressing pressure, and the welding size cannot be accurately controlled, especially when there is a difference in the compressor screw specifications and chassis plate thickness.
A welding tool is designed, including a limiting plate and multiple adjusting parts. The limiting plate is equipped with adjustment holes and screw fixing holes. The adjusting part is fixedly connected to the chassis. The distance between the limiting plate and the chassis is adjusted through the adjustment part to ensure that the welding height of multiple screws is consistent. The magnetic suction part and locking part are used to achieve simultaneous welding of multiple screws.
It improves welding accuracy, ensures that the welding of multiple screws is consistent, adapts to multiple types of screws and chassis, and reduces processing problems caused by dimensional deviation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223301165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compressor screw welding, in particular to a welding tool. Background Art
[0002] At present, the method of welding compressor screws on the chassis of heat pumps or air conditioners is mainly based on customer needs, selecting suitable specifications or selecting similar compressor screws for welding one by one due to industry standards issues.
[0003] However, the current welding method involves simply manually pressing down on the bottom of the screw, even when the compressor screw specifications are appropriate. This method can cause the screw to tilt or the top of the polished screw to extend beyond the reference surface due to variations in pressure. Furthermore, due to variations in compressor screw specifications and chassis thickness, it is impossible to precisely control the welding process to achieve the desired dimensions. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a welding tool, which can weld multiple screw rods at the same time. In addition, when welding a chassis to the multiple screw rods, the welding height of the multiple screw rods can be guaranteed to be consistent, thereby improving the processing accuracy.
[0005] The embodiment of the present utility model can be implemented as follows:
[0006] The embodiment of the present utility model provides a welding tool, which includes:
[0007] A limiting plate is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes and a plurality of screw fixing holes, wherein the screw fixing holes are used to place screws to be welded to the chassis;
[0008] Multiple adjustment members are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple adjustment holes, and one end of each adjustment member away from the limit plate is used to be fixedly connected to the chassis; multiple adjustment members can be used to adjust the distance between the limit plate and the chassis.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, each of the adjusting members includes a first screw and a second screw, the first screw and the second screw are threadedly connected, and the first screw is inserted into the corresponding adjusting hole.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the first screw includes a first screw body and an intermediate stud, the first screw body is provided with a groove, the intermediate stud is arranged in the groove and is connected to the first screw body; the intermediate stud is provided with a first external thread, and the second screw is provided with an internal thread, and the first external thread cooperates with the internal thread of the second screw.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the outer surface of the second screw is provided with scales.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, a boss is provided at one end of the first screw body close to the second screw; and a second external thread is provided on the surface of the first screw body.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, each of the adjustment holes is a bar-shaped hole, and the adjustment member can move along the extension direction of the adjustment hole.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, each of the screw fixing holes is a bar-shaped hole, and the screw to be welded to the chassis can move along the extension direction of the screw fixing hole.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the limiting plate is shaped like a disc, and the adjustment hole includes a first adjustment hole and a second adjustment hole, and the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole are arranged at radial intervals along the disc; the number of the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole are both multiple, and the multiple first adjustment holes are arranged at circumferential intervals along the disc, and the multiple second adjustment holes are arranged at circumferential intervals along the disc.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, a magnetic member is provided at one end of the adjusting member away from the limiting plate, and the adjusting member is magnetically connected to the chassis via the magnetic member.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the welding tool further includes a plurality of locking members, and each of the adjusting members is fixed to the limiting plate via at least one of the locking members.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the welding tool of the embodiment of the utility model include:
[0019] The welding tool includes a limit plate and multiple adjustment parts. The limit plate is provided with multiple adjustment holes and multiple screw fixing holes. The screw fixing holes are used to place the screws to be welded to the chassis. By setting multiple screw fixing holes, the tool can weld multiple screws at the same time. Multiple adjustment parts are set in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple adjustment holes. The end of each adjustment part away from the limit plate is used to be fixedly connected to the chassis. Multiple adjustment parts can be used to adjust the distance between the limit plate and the chassis. By setting adjustment parts, the distance between the limit plate and the chassis can be adjusted for welding various types of screws. In addition, multiple adjustment parts can be adjusted to the same horizontal height to ensure that the limit plate and the base plate are parallel to each other. When the chassis is welded to multiple screws, the welding height of the multiple screws can be guaranteed to be consistent, thereby improving the processing accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a welding tool provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a welding tool provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first screw provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] Icon: 1000-welding tooling; 100-limiting plate; 110-adjustment hole; 111-first adjustment hole; 112-second adjustment hole; 120-screw fixing hole; 200-adjusting part; 210-first screw; 211-first screw body; 2111-second external thread; 212-middle stud; 2121-first external thread; 213-groove; 214-boss; 220-second screw; 300-magnetic part; 400-locking part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., if used, are merely used to distinguish and describe, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0031] Currently, welding compressor screws to the chassis of heat pumps or air conditioners primarily involves welding each screw individually, selecting the appropriate specifications based on customer needs or selecting similar screws due to industry standards issues. However, this welding method, when the compressor screw specifications are appropriate, simply presses down on the bottom of the screw. This welding method can cause the screw to tilt or the top of the polished screw to extend beyond the reference surface due to variations in pressure. Furthermore, due to variations in compressor screw specifications and chassis thickness, manual welding cannot precisely achieve the desired dimensions.
[0032] Based on this, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The welding fixture 1000 provided in the embodiments of the present invention can effectively alleviate the aforementioned technical problems. The welding fixture 1000 is capable of welding multiple screws simultaneously. Furthermore, when welding the chassis to the multiple screws, the weld height of the multiple screws is ensured to be consistent, thereby improving machining accuracy.
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a welding tool 1000 provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the welding tool 1000 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the welding fixture 1000 in this embodiment includes a limit plate 100 and multiple adjustment members 200. The limit plate 100 is provided with multiple adjustment holes 110 and multiple screw fixing holes 120. The screw fixing holes 120 are used to place the screws to be welded to the chassis. The multiple adjustment members 200 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple adjustment holes 110. The end of each adjustment member 200 away from the limit plate 100 is used to be fixedly connected to the chassis. The multiple adjustment members 200 can be used to adjust the distance between the limit plate 100 and the chassis. By providing multiple screw fixing holes 120, the fixture can weld multiple screws simultaneously. Moreover, because they are set on the same limit plate 100, when welding screws, multiple compressor screws can be limited simultaneously, so that each screw has a consistent height from the chassis. By providing the adjustment members 200, the distance between the limit plate 100 and the chassis can be adjusted, making it suitable for welding various types of screws. The multiple adjustment members 200 can be adjusted to the same horizontal height to ensure that the limit plate 100 and the base plate are parallel to each other, thereby ensuring that the welding heights of the multiple screws are consistent when the chassis is welded to the multiple screws, thereby improving processing accuracy.
[0034] In detail, because the bottom of the mold sheet metal chassis is uneven, the flatness can be ensured by adjusting the height of multiple adjustment parts 200. In addition, after the compressor screw is inserted into the screw fixing hole 120, the penetration distance is no longer entirely determined by the chassis and the compressor screw base. Instead, it is limited by the limit plate 100 of the welding fixture 1000, thereby achieving precise control of the distance between the top of the compressor screw rod and the chassis. Moreover, when the screw size has a deviation of ≤2mm, the welding fixture 1000 can fill the gap between the boss 214 below the compressor screw and the chassis with solder due to the action of the limit plate 100, and welding can be completed without the need to purchase more non-standard screws for welding.
[0035] To ensure that the adjusting member 200 does not move up and down relative to the limiting plate 100 during welding, the welding fixture 1000 in this embodiment also includes multiple locking members 400. Each adjusting member 200 is secured to the limiting plate 100 via at least one locking member 400. In this embodiment, the locking members 400 are flange nuts. Of course, the locking members 400 can also be other retaining structures, as long as they ensure a secure connection between the adjusting member 200 and the limiting plate 100. This is not a limitation here.
[0036] Specifically, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , and combined with Figure 3, each adjusting member 200 provided in this embodiment includes a first screw 210 and a second screw 220, the first screw 210 and the second screw 220 are threadedly connected, and the first screw 210 is inserted into the corresponding adjusting hole 110. The first screw 210 and the second screw 220 can rotate relative to each other to adjust the height of the entire adjusting member 200, and then adjust the distance between the limiting plate 100 and the chassis. In detail, the first screw 210 in this embodiment includes a first screw body 211 and an intermediate stud 212, the first screw body 211 is provided with a groove 213, the intermediate stud 212 is arranged in the groove 213, and is connected to the first screw body 211; the intermediate stud 212 is provided with a first external thread 2121, and the second screw 220 is provided with an internal thread, and the first external thread 2121 cooperates with the internal thread of the second screw 220. In order to facilitate observation and adjustment of the height of each adjusting member 200 and ensure that multiple adjusting members 200 can be quickly adjusted to the same height, the outer surface of the second screw 220 in this embodiment is provided with a scale.
[0037] In order to facilitate the fixing of the first screw rod 210 and the limiting plate 100, please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , and combined with Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first screw 210 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a boss 214 is provided on one end of the first screw body 211 near the second screw 220; a second external thread 2111 is provided on the surface of the first screw body 211. The first screw 210 is inserted into the adjustment hole 110, and the boss 214 abuts against the surface of the limit plate 100 near the second screw 220. After the first and second screws 210, 220 are rotated and adjusted to the desired height, the flange nut engages with the second external thread 2111 of the first screw body 211 to lock the limit plate 100, preventing it from moving relative to the first screw 210.
[0038] Alternatively, the first screw rod 210 may be provided with an internal thread, the second screw rod 220 may be provided with a mating external thread, and a scale may be provided on the surface of the first screw rod 210 to facilitate adjustment and observation of the height adjustment. The adjustment member 200 may also be designed as other structures for adjusting the height of the limit plate 100, depending on actual circumstances and not limited herein.
[0039] To enhance the versatility of the welding fixture 1000 and accommodate various chassis and screw welding applications, each adjustment hole 110 in this embodiment is a strip-shaped hole, and the adjustment member 200 is movable along the extension direction of the adjustment hole 110. Each screw fixing hole 120 is a strip-shaped hole, and the screw to be welded to the chassis can be movable along the extension direction of the screw fixing hole 120. The position of the adjustment member 200 within the adjustment hole 110 can be adjusted according to the size of the chassis to facilitate the fixing of various chassis types. The position of the screw within the screw fixing hole 120 can also be adjusted according to the size of the chassis to accommodate various screw welding applications.
[0040] Specifically, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting plate 100 in this embodiment is in the shape of a disc, and the adjustment hole 110 includes a first adjustment hole 111 and a second adjustment hole 112, and the first adjustment hole 111 and the second adjustment hole 112 are arranged at intervals along the radial direction of the disc; the number of the first adjustment hole 111 and the second adjustment hole 112 are both multiple, and the multiple first adjustment holes 111 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the disc, and the multiple second adjustment holes 112 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the disc. The multiple screw fixing holes 120 in this embodiment are also arranged at intervals along the circumference, and the screw fixing holes 120 are also strip-shaped holes and extend radially. Of course, the limiting plate 100 can also be designed as a square, rectangular, pentagonal or other structure, which is not limited here. The number, position and extension direction of the adjustment holes 110 and the screw fixing holes 120 are determined according to the specific welding situation and are not limited here.
[0041] In order to facilitate the connection between the welding fixture 1000 and the chassis, the end of the adjusting member 200 in this embodiment away from the limiting plate 100 is provided with a magnetic member 300, and the adjusting member 200 is magnetically connected to the chassis via the magnetic member 300. The magnetic member 300 in this embodiment is a magnetic ring sleeve. Of course, the magnetic ring sleeve can also be replaced with a magnet or other structure, which is not limited here. In addition, a clamping structure can also be provided to achieve a fixed connection between the adjusting member 200 and the chassis, which is not limited here.
[0042] According to a welding tool 1000 provided in this embodiment, its working principle is as follows:
[0043] Place the base of the screw to be welded on a workbench. Adjust the multiple adjustment members 200 of the welding jig 1000 to the desired height according to the scales on the adjustment members 200, and secure each adjustment member 200. Then, attach the welding jig 1000 to the base using the magnetic member 300. Finally, place the screw to be welded into the screw fixing hole 120, and weld the base and screw. This ensures that the welds between the multiple screws and the base are aligned, improving processing accuracy.
[0044] In summary, the welding tool 1000 includes a limit plate 100 and a plurality of adjustment members 200. The limit plate 100 is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes 110 and a plurality of screw fixing holes 120. The screw fixing holes 120 are used to place the screws to be welded to the chassis. The plurality of adjustment members 200 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of adjustment holes 110. The end of each adjustment member 200 away from the limit plate 100 is used to be fixedly connected to the chassis. The plurality of adjustment members 200 can be used to adjust the distance between the limit plate 100 and the chassis. By providing a plurality of screw fixing holes 120, the tool can weld multiple screws at the same time. By providing the adjustment members 200, the distance between the limit plate 100 and the chassis can be adjusted for welding various types of screws. In addition, the plurality of adjustment members 200 can be adjusted to the same horizontal height to ensure that the limit plate 100 and the base plate are parallel to each other, thereby ensuring that the welding heights of the plurality of screws are consistent when the chassis is welded to the plurality of screws, thereby improving the processing accuracy.
[0045] The above is only a specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any changes or replacements that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with this technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding tool, characterized in that: include: A limiting plate (100), wherein the limiting plate (100) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes (110) and a plurality of screw fixing holes (120), wherein the screw fixing holes (120) are used to place screws to be welded to the chassis; A plurality of adjusting members (200) are provided, wherein the plurality of adjusting members (200) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of adjusting holes (110), and an end of each adjusting member (200) away from the limiting plate (100) is used for fixed connection with the chassis; and the plurality of adjusting members (200) can be used to adjust the distance between the limiting plate (100) and the chassis.
2. The welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the adjusting members (200) comprises a first screw (210) and a second screw (220), wherein the first screw (210) and the second screw (220) are threadedly connected, and the first screw (210) is inserted into the corresponding adjusting hole (110).
3. The welding tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first screw rod (210) includes a first screw rod body (211) and an intermediate stud (212), wherein the first screw rod body (211) is provided with a groove (213), and the intermediate stud (212) is arranged in the groove (213) and connected to the first screw rod body (211); the intermediate stud (212) is provided with a first external thread (2121), and the second screw rod (220) is provided with an internal thread, and the first external thread (2121) cooperates with the internal thread of the second screw rod (220).
4. The welding tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second screw (220) is provided with scales.
5. The welding tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A boss (214) is provided at one end of the first screw body (211) close to the second screw (220); and a second external thread (2111) is provided on the surface of the first screw body (211).
6. The welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the adjustment holes (110) is a strip-shaped hole, and the adjustment member (200) is movable along the extension direction of the adjustment hole (110).
7. The welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the screw fixing holes (120) is a strip-shaped hole, and the screw to be welded to the chassis can move along the extension direction of the screw fixing hole (120).
8. The welding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The limiting plate (100) is in the shape of a disk, and the adjusting hole (110) comprises a first adjusting hole (111) and a second adjusting hole (112), and the first adjusting hole (111) and the second adjusting hole (112) are arranged at intervals along the radial direction of the disk; the number of the first adjusting hole (111) and the number of the second adjusting hole (112) are both multiple, and the multiple first adjusting holes (111) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the disk, and the multiple second adjusting holes (112) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the disk.
9. The welding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A magnetic member (300) is provided at one end of the adjusting member (200) away from the limiting plate (100), and the adjusting member (200) is magnetically connected to the chassis via the magnetic member (300).
10. The welding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The welding tool (1000) further comprises a plurality of locking members (400), and each of the adjusting members (200) is fixed to the limiting plate (100) via at least one of the locking members (400).