Pit reinforcing device

By installing reinforced channel steel and installing abutment blocks at the bottom of the elevator shaft, the problem of space occupied by the counterweight safety clamp is solved, and the stability and safety of elevator operation are improved, while simplifying the installation and replacement process.

CN223303950UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05GENERAL ELEVATOR CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421846623.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the installation of heavy safety clamps is expensive and occupies the shaft space, resulting in a reduction in the use area of ​​the car.

Method used

A pit reinforcement device is designed, including reinforced channel steel and installation abutment blocks, fixed to the floor beams by expansion bolts, and stable fixation and flexible replacement of reinforced channel steel is achieved using inclined embedded bars and matching slots.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and safety of elevator operation, reduces safety risks, simplifies the installation process, and can quickly replace reinforced channel steel, reducing the burden on floor slabs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223303950U_ABST
    Figure CN223303950U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a pit reinforcing device which comprises an elevator inner well and reinforcing channel steel, the two ends of the reinforcing channel steel are arranged on the two sides of the elevator inner well respectively, and counterweight guide rails are installed on the inner walls of the two sides, away from the reinforcing channel steel, of the elevator inner well respectively. The inner walls of the two sides, close to the reinforcing channel steel, of the elevator inner well are each provided with two symmetrical installation abutting blocks, the two ends of the reinforcing channel steel are each fixedly connected with an installation clamping head, the two side faces of each installation clamping head are each provided with an embedded clamping strip, and the installation abutting blocks are arranged on the two sides of each embedded clamping strip; the reinforcing channel steel is fixed at the position of the floor beam, the abutting block is fixedly installed on the floor beam through the expansion bolt, even if a steel wire rope is broken and the ground is smashed by a counter weight, the reinforcing channel steel can still protect a floor from being smashed to threaten the personal safety of downstairs residents, the overall strength is high, installation is easy and convenient, and the construction cost is low. And the mounting precision is improved, and the elevator runs more stably.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of elevator shaft reinforcement, in particular to a pit reinforcement device. Background Art

[0002] Home elevators are becoming increasingly common. In building-within-a-building configurations, the presence of a passenger space beneath the elevator necessitates the installation of a counterweight safety clamp. Both the counterweight and car safety clamps are crucial safety devices for ensuring safe operation. The counterweight safety clamp is a safety brake device located on the elevator's counterweight. It prevents the counterweight from rapidly falling in the event of a wire rope break, protecting the passenger space below. In the event of a wire rope break, the counterweight rapidly falls and strikes the floor. When the speed reaches 115% of the rated speed, the counterweight safety clamp is triggered, clamping the counterweight to stop its descent and protecting the floor below from being pierced by the counterweight. The car safety clamp is primarily a safety device installed beneath the car. When the speed below the car reaches 115% of the rated speed, the safety clamp's clamp, driven by the speed limiter, locks the car's running track, preventing the elevator from descending further and protecting passengers. Unlike the counterweight safety clamp, the car safety clamp is triggered based on the car's operating height and only triggers under abnormal conditions such as overspeed or overload. In short, both the counterweight safety clamp and the car safety clamp are essential safety features in elevator design. Their function is to monitor and protect the safety of passengers at all times during elevator operation. The installation of the counterweight safety clamp is not only expensive, but also requires space in the hoistway, reducing the usable area of ​​the car.

[0003] In summary, the present invention provides a pit reinforcement device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pit reinforcement device to solve the problems in the prior art that the installation of the counterweight safety clamp is not only expensive but also requires hoistway space, which reduces the usable area of ​​the car.

[0005] A pit reinforcement device includes an elevator shaft and a reinforcement channel steel, wherein the two ends of the reinforcement channel steel are respectively arranged on both sides of the elevator shaft, counterweight guide rails are respectively installed on the inner walls on both sides of the elevator shaft away from the reinforcement channel steel, and two mutually symmetrical installation abutment blocks are respectively installed on the inner walls on both sides of the elevator shaft close to the reinforcement channel steel, the two ends of the reinforcement channel steel are respectively fixedly connected with installation clamps, and the two side surfaces of the installation clamps are respectively provided with embedded clips, and the installation abutment blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the embedded clips.

[0006] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on a side surface of the mounting abutment block away from the elevator shaft, and two mounting holes are provided on the mounting abutment block, and the mounting holes are arranged in the mounting groove.

[0007] Furthermore, matching slots are respectively provided on the side surfaces of the two mounting abutment blocks on the same side of the elevator shaft that are close to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the matching card slot is arranged at an angle, and the matching card slot matches the shape of the embedded card strip, and the embedded card strip is movably inserted into the matching card slot.

[0009] Furthermore, the mounting clamp is a trapezoidal structure, and the two side surfaces of the mounting clamp are inclined, the embedded card strip is arranged along the inclined surface of the mounting clamp, and the embedded card strip is arranged on a side of the mounting clamp away from the reinforcing channel steel.

[0010] Furthermore, the reinforcing channel steel is arranged at one end of the bottom of the elevator shaft, and the mounting abutment block is mounted on the elevator floor beam.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model fixes the reinforcing channel steel at the floor beam position and fixes the abutment block to the floor beam with expansion bolts. Even if the wire rope breaks and the counterweight falls to the ground, the reinforcing channel steel can still protect the floor slab from being penetrated and threatening the personal safety of the residents downstairs. The utility model has high overall strength, simple installation, improved installation accuracy, smoother elevator operation, good buffering effect, greatly reduced floor slab burden, and reduced safety hazards.

[0013] 2. The utility model sets an installation abutment block, and the matching slots opened on the installation abutment block can be used to limit the position of the reinforcement channel steel, which can not only fix the reinforcement channel steel, but also repair and replace the reinforcement channel steel. When in use, the reinforcement channel steel can be replaced more flexibly and quickly.

[0014] 3. The utility model provides inclined embedded card strips and matching card slots. When the reinforced channel steel is subjected to force and moves downward, the mounting abutment blocks on both sides can support the reinforced channel steel. The more it moves downward, the tighter the mounting abutment blocks on both sides abut against the embedded card strip. A single mounting abutment block can be fixed by an expansion bolt, which is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a top view of the elevator shaft of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the reinforced channel steel of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the installation of the abutment block of the utility model.

[0018] In the picture:

[0019] 1. Elevator shaft; 2. Reinforcement channel steel; 3. Install abutment block; 4. Counterweight guide rail; 5. Install the clamp head; 6. Embedded clamping strip; 7. Install groove; 8. Install hole; 9. Matching slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a pit reinforcement device, including an elevator shaft 1 and a reinforcement channel steel 2, the two ends of the reinforcement channel steel 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the elevator shaft 1, and counterweight guide rails 4 are respectively installed on the inner walls on both sides of the elevator shaft 1 away from the reinforcement channel steel 2, and two symmetrical mounting abutment blocks 3 are respectively installed on the inner walls on both sides of the elevator shaft 1 close to the reinforcement channel steel 2, the two ends of the reinforcement channel steel 2 are respectively fixedly connected with mounting clamps 5, and the two side surfaces of the mounting clamps 5 are respectively provided with embedded clips 6, and the mounting abutment blocks 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the embedded clips 6.

[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, a mounting groove 7 is provided on a side surface of the mounting abutment block 3 away from the elevator shaft 1 , and two mounting holes 8 are provided on the mounting abutment block 3 , which are arranged in the mounting groove 7 .

[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, matching slots 9 are respectively provided on the side surfaces of the two mounting abutment blocks 3 on the same side of the elevator shaft 1 that are close to each other.

[0024] As an embodiment of the present invention, the matching card slot 9 is tilted and matches the shape of the embedded card strip 6 , and the embedded card strip 6 is movably inserted into the matching card slot 9 .

[0025] As an embodiment of the present utility model, the mounting clamp 5 is a trapezoidal structure, and the two side surfaces of the mounting clamp 5 are inclined, the embedded clamping strip 6 is arranged along the inclined surface of the mounting clamp 5, and the embedded clamping strip 6 is arranged on a side of the mounting clamp 5 away from the reinforcing channel steel 2.

[0026] As an embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing channel steel 2 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the elevator shaft 1 and is installed on the elevator floor beam where the abutment block 3 is installed.

[0027] Specific working principle:

[0028] Use expansion bolts to fix the abutment blocks 3. The expansion bolts pass through the mounting holes 8. Then, fix the abutment blocks 3 to the inner wall of the elevator shaft 1. The distance between the two abutment blocks 3 can be set according to the distance of the embedded card strips 6 so that the two match. After complete installation, the embedded card strips 6 are inserted into the matching card slots 9. The reinforced channel steel 2 is fixed at the position of the floor beam. By fixing the reinforced channel steel 2 at the position of the floor beam and fixing the abutment blocks 3 to the floor beam with expansion bolts, even if the wire rope breaks and the counterweight falls to the ground, the reinforced channel steel 2 can still protect the floor slab from being penetrated and threatening the personal safety of the residents downstairs. The overall strength is high, the installation is simple, the installation accuracy is improved, and the elevator runs more smoothly. The cam 3 is fixed on the top of the frame 2 and the support frame 2 is fixed on the frame 2, so that the cam 3 can be fixed on the frame 2 and the support frame 2 can be fixed on the frame 2.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0031] The implementation methods of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pit reinforcement device, comprising an elevator shaft (1) and a reinforcement channel steel (2), characterized in that: The two ends of the reinforcing channel steel (2) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the elevator shaft (1); the inner walls on both sides of the elevator shaft (1) away from the reinforcing channel steel (2) are respectively installed with counterweight guide rails (4); the inner walls on both sides of the elevator shaft (1) close to the reinforcing channel steel (2) are respectively installed with two mutually symmetrical mounting abutment blocks (3); the two ends of the reinforcing channel steel (2) are respectively fixedly connected with mounting clamps (5); the two side surfaces of the mounting clamps (5) are respectively provided with embedded card strips (6); the mounting abutment blocks (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the embedded card strip (6).

2. The pit reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (7) is provided on a side surface of the mounting abutment block (3) away from the elevator shaft (1), and two mounting holes (8) are provided on the mounting abutment block (3), and the mounting holes (8) are arranged in the mounting groove (7).

3. The pit reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Matching slots (9) are respectively provided on the side surfaces of the two mounting abutment blocks (3) on the same side of the elevator inner shaft (1) that are close to each other.

4. The pit reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The matching card slot (9) is arranged obliquely, and the matching card slot (9) matches the shape of the embedded card strip (6), and the embedded card strip (6) is movably inserted into the matching card slot (9).

5. The pit reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting clamp (5) is a trapezoidal structure, and the two side surfaces of the mounting clamp (5) are arranged as inclined surfaces. The embedded clamping strip (6) is arranged along the inclined surface of the mounting clamp (5). The embedded clamping strip (6) is arranged on a side of the mounting clamp (5) away from the reinforcing channel steel (2).

6. The pit reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing channel steel (2) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the elevator shaft (1), and the mounting abutment block (3) is mounted on the elevator floor beam.